The submodalities included in somatosensation are exteroceptive and Interoceptive - feeling/sensing the body.
Somatosensation is the group of neurological approaches that guide touch, proprioception, and interoception. These approaches contain pressure, shaking, light touch, delight, itch, hotness, pain, proprioception, and the feeling of an animate being. The somatosensation function is the capability to define the bodily feeling. The sensation takes any of form, containing touch, pressure, shaking, hotness, itch, amusement, and pain.
The exteroceptive system senses provocation used to the skin of the frame; containing machinelike provocation for the perception of touch, the warm provocation for the perception of hotness, and nociceptive provocation for the feeling of pain.
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a salesperson in your organization spends most of her time traveling between customer sites. after a customer visit, she must complete various managerial tasks, such as updating your organization's order database. because she rarely comes back to the home office, she usually accesses the network from her notebook computer using wi-fi access provided by hotels, restaurants, and airports. many of these locations provide unencrypted public wi-fi access, and you are concerned that sensitive data could be exposed. to remedy this situation, you decide to configure her notebook to use a vpn when accessing the home network over an open wireless connection. which of the following key steps should you take as you implement this configuration? (select two. each option is part of the complete solution.)
The key steps that should be taken when implementing this configuration are Configure the browser to send HTTPS requests through the VPN connection and Configure the VPN connection to use IPsec.
Unencrypted data could be accessed by anyone without any request in its original form. This can be misused by hackers to leak the sensitive information stored in the data. VPN stands for Virtual Private Network. It is a service that helps the user to stay private online by creating secure connection between the user's device and internet. There are some VPNs which are freely accessible to use. Though one must always try to use personal data while working on confidential files because the techniques used by unethical hackers could sometimes surpass the high level security and may cause harm. All the sensitive information transmitted on such wi-fi systems can be easily tracked and misused. People must always use encrypted websites for work or keep their personal data encrypted.
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what interaction takes place between mycorrhizae and the evergreen tree roots on which they are found?
Positive and positive interactions occur between mycorrhizae and the evergreen roots in which they are found.
Mycorrhizae is the Next he has two guys. Mutualistic symbiosis. Symbiosis. Mycorrhizal fungi enable plants to draw more nutrients and water from the soil. They also increase plant tolerance to various environmental stresses. In addition, these fungi play an important role in soil flocculation processes and stimulate microbial activity. mycorrhizae) allow plants to absorb additional water and nutrients. This is especially important for the assimilation of phosphorus, one of the most important nutrients required by plants. The presence of mycorrhizae makes the plant less susceptible to water stress.
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crossing over normally takes place during which of the following processes?
A) meiosis II
B) meiosis I
C) mitosis
D) mitosis and meiosis II
Crossing over normally takes place during meiosis I. So the correct option is B.
What is crossing over?Chromosomal crossing over is a process that occurs during prophase I of meiosis in which the chromatids of homologous chromosomes will pair up and exchange sectors of their DNA. This occurs so that there is an exchange of genes, thus generating genetic recombination.
This process usually occurs in the development of sexual gametes (ovules and spermatozoa), this gives us a lot of genetic variability to the offspring that will be produced in sexual reproduction.
Therefore, we can confirm that the correct option is B. meiosis I.
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1. In the first minute of her talk, Earle lists several ways the oceans have changed in the past 50 years because of human impact.
2. What are some of these ways? Earle says, “No blue, no green.” Explain what she means by this.
3. What effect are trawlers having on our oceans?
4. What are National Marine Sanctuaries? Briefly describe them and why we need more than just these sanctuaries.
5. What is Earle’s wish? What is needed to accomplish this?
1. She makes the statement that more than 90% of the large fish in the ocean have been caught and eaten.
2. We cannot have the green land without the ocean and other blue water sources. Earle likens a dry Earth to Mars. Without the ocean, there would be no life on Earth.
3. By effectively rototilling the bottom, trawling disrupts the natural environment of the seafloor.
4. National marine sanctuaries are unique locations that guard critical marine ecosystems across the country.
5. "I wish you would ignite public support for a global network of marine protected areas by using all available tools, including films, expeditions, the Web, new submarines, and a campaign:
What is “No blue, no green"?that the coral reefs are deteriorating and going extinct, nearly half of them. She also talks about how the loss of oxygen is killing off the ecosystem and fauna.
All of the creatures and plants that live at the bottom are harmed, if not completely destroyed, by the disruption of animal burrows and root systems.
Many sanctuaries are home to ancient shipwrecks and other archaeological treasures. Some sanctuaries serve as the breeding and feeding sites for endangered whales.
No water means no life. No blue, no green," declared Dr. Sylvia Earle, a renowned oceanographer, deep sea explorer, and field researcher. Without safeguarding the water and life that cover 71% of the surface of the Earth, we cannot create a more wholesome, sustainable food system.
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what are the four privacy torts that still exist today?
Answer: Public disclosure/Private Facts, Intrusion, Misappropriation, False Light.
Explanation:
The four types of privacy torts that still exist today are:
1) Interference with a person's privacy or solitude;
2) Public exposure of humiliating personal information about a person;
3) Publicity that presents a person in a negative light in the media; and
4) Appropriation of the person's name or likeness for the defendant's benefit.
What are privacy torts?An individual's privacy being violated is referred to as a privacy tort. False light, private facts, appropriation, and intrusion are the four main components that make up a privacy tort.
Trespass to reality is not one of the aforementioned but is excluded. People would do well to use the means made available by this clause when they feel that their privacy has been abused. Legal action can be taken to settle disputes rather than resort to violence.
Therefore, the four privacy r torts are Public disclosure/Private Facts, Intrusion, Misappropriation, and False Light.
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What happens after Hamlet stabs Polonius?.
Polonius was behind Gertrude's curtain to listen in, but once Gertrude does so, Polonius cries out in alarm. When Hamlet hears him, he kills him by stabbing him through the curtain.
Hamlet fatally stabs Polonius through the curtain after mistaking him for Claudius. Hamlet attacks his mother for marrying Claudius so soon after her husband's passing, showing no remorse in the process.
When Hamlet lowers the arras, he finds Polonius's body. Instead of killing the king and getting his vengeance, he killed the comparatively innocent Polonius instead. He says goodbye to the elderly man.
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In the context of natural selection, fitness refers to reproductive success. the physical health of a population. the physical health of an individual. the variation in traits within the population. mutations that benefit an organism's survival.
In the context of natural selection, fitness refers to mutations that benefit the survival of organisms.
What is natural selection?Natural selection is a theory governing the existence of organisms in a community. This theory was propounded by Charles Darwin and can be summarized as follows:
Only individuals of a species that are physically fit survive in an environment and are able to reproduce and contribute to the future generations of the species.The future generations inherit the fitness genes from the parent.Unfit individuals of the same species gradually fade off the population as they contribute less and less to future generations of the species.Thus, the natural selection theory primarily has to do with the changes that happen at the gene level within individuals which confer their survival in their environment rather than the reproductive success of individuals.
These changes that happen to individuals' genes confer survival are known as beneficial mutations. Some mutations may be harmful and decrease the physical fitness of organisms. Natural selection deselect such mutations and ensure that they do not linger for long in the population.
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the following f2 results occur from a typical dihybrid cross: purple: a- b- 9/16 white: aab- 3/16 white: a-bb 3/16 white: aabb 1/1 if a double heterozygote (aabb) is crossed with a fully recessive organism (aabb), what phenotypic ratio is expected in the offspring?
3(white) : 1(purple)
Here the crossing is between,
Double heterozygote ( AaBb) is crossed with a fully recessive organism (aabb)
AaBb X aabb – parents
(AB, Ab, aB, ab) – gametes
AB Ab aB ab X AB Ab aB ab
AB Ab aB ab
AB AABB AABb AaBB AaBb
Ab AABb AAbb AaBb Aabb
aB AaBB AaBb aaBB aaBb
ab AaBb Aabb aaBb aabb
when we cross,
AaBb
Gametes - (AB, Ab, aB, ab)
aabb
gametes, (ab, ab, ab, ab)
AB Ab aB ab
ab AaBb Aabb aaBb aabb
ab AaBb Aabb aaBb aabb
ab AaBb Aabb aaBb aabb
ab AaBb Aabb aaBb aabb
1. for, AaBb ( purple) = 4/16 = 0.25 = 25%
2. Aabb (white) = 4/16 = 25%
3. aaBb (white)= 4/16= 25%
4. aabb (white) = 0.25 = 25%
white : purple
75% : 25%
= 3(white):1(purple)
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doesn't it seem weird that squid belong to phylum mollusca? they're clearly not clams, mussels, snails, scallops, or oysters. so why do biologists place them in this phylum? recall your studies of the squid dissection. which of the following anatomical features of the squid demonstrates that it is closely related to its molluscan cousins? group of answer choices mantle tentacles ink sac beak
The onslaught lasts for a few seconds before the mackerel swiftly disperse in all directions. In the end, a pair of squid quickly immobilize the fish with a toxic bite after capturing two of them.
Larger predators like whales prey on squid because they are quick and nimble aquatic predators. Squid have highly developed eyes and a learning-capable brain. Squid are molluscs that belong to the Cephalopoda class. Along with cuttlefish, nautiluses, and octopuses, this class includes them. The Mollusca phylum's most developed class is comprised of cephalopods. Due to the sophisticated cephalopod features, the similarities between squid and other mollusc groups are not at all immediately apparent.
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When a steroid hormone binds to an intracellular receptor, what happens after the receptor changes shape?.
Once the Steriod hormone connects to the receptor, the HSP is released from the cell. Once within the nucleus, the receptor and the attached hormone start to influence transcription.
How does steroid hormone binds to an intracellular receptor?Members of the "superfamily" of transcription factors include steroid and thyroid hormone receptors. Each of them is made up of a single polypeptide chain with three different domains. The amino-terminus interacts with other elements of the transcriptional machinery to trigger or stimulate transcription. The receptor protein has three core domains that clasp two receptors together into a shape that can bind DNA. Most frequently, transcription is triggered by receptor binding, and the hormone-receptor complex serves as a transcription factor. Not with another of their kind, but with distinct intracellular molecules, certain receptors bind DNA.
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physical anthropologist frans de waal studies living primate groups including macaques, chimpanzees, and bonobos in order to better inform our understanding of human instinctual behavior. identify the behaviors that de waal observed in these primates after conflicts occurred.
Behaviors observed, in primates after conflicts:
ReconciliationIncreased attractionBehaviors not observed in primates after conflict:
Ongoing aggressionDistancingExplain Frans de waal's study of primates.Dr. Frans B. M. de Waal is a Dutch-American biologist and primatologist known for his work on primate behavior and social intelligence. His first book, Chimpanzee Politics (1982), likened the embrace and intrigue of chimpanzees engaged in power struggles to the embrace and intrigue of human politicians. With this book, de Waal broke longstanding scientific taboos, making him one of the first scientists to study animals as cognitive and emotional beings, rather than mere learning machines. Since then, de Waal has become one of the most influential researchers on social life in monkeys and apes.
Primates were divided into
The Strepsirrhines (includes the lemurs, galagos, and lorisids)
The Haplorhines (includes the tarsiers)
The Simians (monkeys, apes and the humans)
According to de Waal “pillars of morality” are reciprocity, fairness, empathy, and compassion.
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direct florescent antibody test on tissues such as brain, cornea, spinal fluid, or skin from the nape of the neck are used to test for:
The fluorescent antibody test is the method most frequently used to diagnose postmortem rabies.
How are rabies antibodies detected in a test?Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbant Assays (ELISA) can be used to evaluate anti-rabies virus antibodies, although these tests measure viral antigen-binding antibodies rather than the functional neutralising antibodies that can be detected by the RFFIT.
How are fluorescent antibody tests carried out?This method involves tagging a specific antibody with a fluorescent dye, allowing it to interact with the viral antigen in infected cells, and then observing the antigen-antibody complex under an ultraviolet light microscope after an incubation time.
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A function of a part of a cell where it helps maintain cellular homeostasis by modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins for body transportation.
A function of a part of a cell where it helps maintain cellular homeostasis by modifying sorting and packaging proteins for body transportation is the Golgi apparatus.
Homeostasis in colonies of organisms or unicellular organisms is regulated by secreted proteins and small molecules that often act as signals. Intracellular homeostasis is maintained by the regulation and exchange of matter and energy with the environment.
Homeostasis maintains optimal conditions for systemic enzymatic activity and all cellular functions. Maintaining a constant internal environment even when internal and external conditions change. In the human body, these include controlling Blood sugar concentration. The most important structure that maintains cell homeostasis is the cell membrane.
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a firefighter breathes in air normally as he enters a building following an explosion and fire. he has a meter that predicts the po2 will approximate 15 mm hg in his tissue fluids as he actively moves about the room.
Hemoglobin saturation of the fire fighter will be roughly one oxygen per hemoglobin, necessitating the use of an external air tank.
Including heavy metals, aldehydes, hydrogen chloride, dichlorofluoromethane, and certain particles, fire fighters are routinely exposed to high concentrations of dangerous substances. The activation of numerous diseases has been linked to many of these elements in fire fighters. The current study aims to investigate how exposure to fire smoke affects serum levels of heavy metals and potential effects on iron functions compounds, total iron binding capacity, transferrin saturation percentage, ferritin, unsaturated iron-binding capacity blood hemoglobin, and carboxy hemoglobin.
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the structure that regulates the passage of material into and out of this bacterial cell is indicated by the letter . a bacterial cell consisting of definite structures that are labeled from a to e. the surface is labeled a. the tiny fibrils on the cell surface are labeled b. the layer under the cell surface is labeled c. the area in the center of the cell contains a specific matter and is labeled d. the few long fibrils on the cell surface are labeled e. the structure that regulates the passage of material into and out of this bacterial cell is indicated by the letter . a bacterial cell consisting of definite structures that are labeled from a to e. the surface is labeled a. the tiny fibrils on the cell surface are labeled b. the layer under the cell surface is labeled c. the area in the center of the cell contains a specific matter and is labeled d. the few long fibrils on the cell surface are labeled e. a b c d e
The term "selectively permeable membrane" refers to the
plasma membranes ability to control how substances enter and exit the cell.
A biological term of membrane that selectively permeable membrane divides the interior of the cell from the external world is the cell membrane, also known as the
plasma membrane. Because it controls how chemicals enter and exit the cell, the plasma membrane is known as a selectively permeable membrane. It indicates that while the plasma membrane permits some materials to travel across it, it also prevents others from doing so.It indicates that while the plasma membrane permits some materials to travel across it, it also prevents others from doing so.
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A typical human cell expresses about what portion of its protein-coding genes at any given time?.
A typical human cell expresses about 20 % of its protein-coding genes at any time.
Proteins are created by genes, and proteins control how cells function. Therefore, a cell's capabilities are determined by the hundreds of genes that are expressed in that cell. Additionally, the cell can potentially regulate each stage of the informational chain from DNA to RNA to protein by altering the quantity and kind of proteins it produces. This allows the cell to self-regulate its operations.
A protein's concentration in a cell at any one time reflects the equilibrium between its metabolic pathways for synthesis and degradation. Recall that protein creation begins with transcription (DNA to RNA) and continues with translation on the synthetic side of this balance (RNA to protein). In order to control these processes, it is essential to know what proteins are present in a given organism.
Hence, protein are expressed on their need for limited time.
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Ions can move across the plasma membrane in all of the following ways except?
a. by APT dependent ion pumps like the sodium-potassium exchange pump
b. through passive or leak channels
c. through chemically-gated channels as in neuromuscular transmission
d. through voltage-gated channels as in the action potential
e. all of the answers are correct
Ions can move across the plasma membrane by ATP-dependent ion pumps, through passive or leak channels, by the chemically-gated channels, and through the voltage-gated channels. Thus, the correct option is E.
What is Ion Transport?Ion transport is the movement of ions across the biological membranes such as plasma membrane. The transport of ion species can be passive (facilitated) or active transport.
Ion transport underlies many of the essential physiological processes, such as the regulation of cell volume, excitation and propagation of electrical signals in cells, the secretion of fluids by organs like the intestine and kidney, and the electrolytes in the blood.
Therefore, the correct option is E.
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which class of nephron is crucially important in establishing a salt concentration gradient in the kidney so that urine concentration can be regulated?
Cortical nephrons play a critical role in establishing a salt concentration gradient in the kidney, allowing urine concentration to be regulated.
What are Cortical nephrons?The cortical nephron is a microscopic structural and functional unit of the kidney with a short Henle loop that only penetrates the outer renal medulla. These nephrons' Malpighian corpuscles are found in the outer part of the renal cortex. All vertebrates have cortical nephrons. Cortical nephrons account for approximately 85% of all nephrons in the human kidney. They perform the majority of the human body's regulatory and excretory functions. The glomerulus is a small network of capillaries located at the beginning of each cortical nephron in the outer renal cortex. The glomerulus' primary function is to filter blood that enters the renal arterial circulation via an afferent arteriole.
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which of the following anatomical structures is/are part of the tract within which sperm travels from the testis to outside of the body? check all that apply (letter and answer) A. seminal vesicle B. prostatic urethra C. bulbourethral gland D. ductus deferensE. efferent ductules
Prostatic urethra, ductus deferens, efferent ductules are part of the tract within which sperm travels from the testis to outside of the body.
What is Sperm?In anisogamous modes of sexual reproduction, the male reproductive cell, or gamete, is called the sperm. Red algae and some fungi create non-motile sperm cells known as spermatia, while animals produce spermatozoa, which are sperm cells with a tail known as a flagellum.
What is testis ?The testes are where sperm and testosterone, the main hormone involved in male sex, are produced. Seminiferous tubules, coiling collections of tubes, are found inside the testes.
Hence, Prostatic urethra, ductus deferens, efferent ductules are part of the tract within which sperm travels from the testis to outside of the body.
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in the human life cycle, multiple choice meiosis produces haploid gametes, and fertilization creates a diploid cell that divides by mitosis to produce a new individual. a haploid zygote is produced by meiosis and fertilization results in a diploid daughter cells that divide by mitosis to produce a new individual.
Meiosis produces haploid gametes and fertilization produces diploid cells that divide through mitosis to produce new individuals.
What is meiosis?Meiosis is a type of cell division in sexually reproducing organisms that reduces the number of chromosomes in gametes (sex cells or eggs and sperm). In humans, somatic cells are diploid and contain two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent. To maintain this state, the egg and sperm that combine during fertilization must be haploid with a single set of chromosomes. During meiosis, each diploid cell undergoes two divisions to become four haploid daughter cells (gametes).
A type of cell division that halves the number of chromosomes in the mother cell and creates four gamete cells.
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What needs to pass through a nuclear membrane to integrate into the host genome?.
Answer:
Viral capsids that are larger than the nuclear pore
Explanation:
the ninth week after conception until birth, the period during which the organs of the develping person grow in size and mature in functioning.
By nine week, the fetal period begins and involves the growth and differentiation of anatomical structures. The fetal period lasts until birth.
Ninth week is also considered as first trimester ,the pregnancy hormones at this stage are flooding in the body, which can cause unwell feeling at this stage this is termed as an embryo from conception until the eighth week of development. After the eighth week, it's called a fetus until it's born.
This development occurs inside the uterus which is hollow, pear-shaped organ located in a woman's lower abdomen, between the bladder and the rectum, that sheds its lining each month during menstruation.
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(lo 4.9) bacteria are becoming resistant to antibiotics, such as methicillin. this increase in the number of antibiotic-resistant bacteria is due to
Antibiotic misuse, overuse, and ineffective infection prevention and control all contribute to the acceleration of antibiotic resistance.
Antibiotic overuse makes bacteria stronger. To some bacteria, common antibiotics are already "resistant." It is frequently more difficult and expensive to treat an infection when bacteria develop resistance to antibiotics. Public health is seriously endangered if serious bacterial infections cannot be treated. When bacteria change in a way that lessens or eliminates the effectiveness of medications, chemicals, or other agents intended to treat or prevent infections, this phenomenon is known as antibiotic resistance. The bacteria persist and grow more, causing more damage.
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Membrane curvature is influenced by the differential lipid composition of the two membrane monolayers. Which factor do you think has the largest impact on the curvature of biological membranes?.
Size of the lipid head group has the largest impact on the curvature of biological membranes. So option (d) is the correct answer.
The properties of lipid membranes are primarily determined by the lipid composition of the membrane. The size of the lipid head group and glycerophospholipid tail influences the thickness, curvature and shape of the bilayer. For example, phosphatidylcholines have large head groups and form liquid crystalline lipid bilayers. The lipid headgroup becomes conical, which causes lateral strain.
Lipids are any of a variety of organic compounds that are insoluble in water. They include fats, waxes, oils, hormones, and certain components of membranes that function as energy storage molecules and chemical messengers.
Lipids consist of fats, oils, waxes, phospholipids, and steroids.
Complete question:
Membrane curvature is influenced by the differential lipid composition of the two membrane monolayers. Which factor do you think has the largest impact on the curvature of biological membranes?
(a) amount of cholesterol
(b) charge of the lipid head group
(c) length of the hydrocarbon tails
(d) size of the lipid head group
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Which of the following correctly ranks the levels of ecological hierarchy from least inclusive tomost inclusive? Organism, Population, Community, Ecosystem, Biome, BiosphereA group of snails (of the same species) lives in a garden that also includes beetles and tomato plants.What level(s) of ecological organization does the group of snails belong to? Select all that apply.
Organism, Population, Community, Ecosystem, Biome, and Biosphere make up the ecological hierarchy in order of least to most inclusive. The snail population is made up of the following groups.
What is a community of creatures from the same species coexisting in a place?A population is a collection of organisms belonging to the same species that are present in the same place and time. Population ecologists examine how populations evolve over time as well as their size, density, and organization.
From smallest to greatest, what are the six organizational levels?Chemical, cellular, tissue, organ, organ system, and organism levels are the six general organizational levels, listed in order of largest to smallest. The smallest and lowest level of organization in a living system is thought to be chemicals, which can range in size from the smallest atoms to the largest macromolecule.
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of the following alloys pick the one(s) that may be strengthened by heat treatment cold work or both.
a. AZ31B magnesium
b. 6061 aluminum
c. C17200beryllium copper
d. R50500 titanium
e. 304 stainless steel
f. 6150 steel
g. C51000 phosphor bronze
h. lead
The following alloys pick the one(s) that may be strengthened by heat treatment cold work or both is Inconel 600 and nickel 200.
What happen when one will use Galvanic Series?In order to make this prediction one will have to make use of the Galvanic series of metals in seawater table. The closer two metals are in the table the less likely they will corrode. The further away two metals are in the table the more likely they will corrode.
(a) Aluminum and magnesium together, there is possibility of corrosion.
(b) For the zinc-low carbon steel couple, corrosion is possible, and zinc will corrode.
(c) For Inconel 600 and nickel 200, corrosion is unlikely as both alloys appear closer on the table.
(d) The titanium and 304 stainless steel pair, the stainless steel will corrode. As long as it is below Titanium in both its active and passive states.
(e) For the cast iron and 316 stainless steel pair, the cast iron will corrode since it is below stainless steel in both active and passive states.
Therefore, The following alloys pick the one(s) that may be strengthened by heat treatment cold work or both is Inconel 600 and nickel 200.
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starting at a single molecule of 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate, how much atp would be made in glycolysis alone?
In the process of glycolysis, glucose eventually decomposes into pyruvate and energy, yielding a total of two ATP.
Glycolysis: What is it?Glycolysis is the process by which glucose is metabolized to produce energy. It produces two pyruvate molecules, ATP, NADH, and water. Because it takes place in the cytoplasm of a cell, it doesn't require oxygen to occur. Both aerobic and anaerobic organisms experience it.
Sugar molecules are broken down during glycolysis to release energy needed for cellular metabolism. The cell's cytoplasm is where it takes place. The primary goal of glycolysis is to create countless ATP molecules, which are then used for different types of cellular metabolism.
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Are mutations in gametes?.
A mutation that occurs in a gamete or in a cell that gives rise to gametes is special because they impact the next generation and may not affect the adult at all.
can you match the characteristics with the correct organelle? sort each structure or function depending on whether it describes a chloroplast or a mitochondrion.
The classic role of mitochondria is oxidative phosphorylation, which generates ATP by making use of the strength released at some point in the oxidation of the food we devour.
Mitochondria ( single- mitochondrion) are the power residence of the cellular. it is a double membrane certain organelle where the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation occurs to supply the ATP ( electricity foreign money of the cellular). it's far observed in all eukaryotic organisms and might convert meals electricity into chemical strength saved in phosphate bonds in ATP molecules. CO2 is produced as a byproduct of cell breathing from mitochondria.
Chloroplast is the green pigment-containing organelle in photosynthetic organisms like plants and algae. these organelles comprise a fluid-stuffed area known as stroma wherein membranous sacs called thylakoids are saved stalked. it's miles on this membrane that photosynthetic pigment chlorophyll is observed and this is the website online of light reaction of photosynthesis takes place. darkish response of photosynthesis takes place in the stroma.O2 is released as a byproduct. And photosynthesis converts solar strength into chemical strength saved in chemical bonds in carbohydrates.
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In counting the electron domains around the central atom in vsepr theory, a __________ is not included.
Core level electron pair is not included when counting the electronic domains around the central atom in vsepr theory.
When counting the electron domains around the central atom in VSEPR theory, electron pairs at the nuclear level are not included. A nuclear-level electron pair is an electron that is not in the valence shell of an atom. you get closer to the core. They do not participate in binding.VSEPR stands for valence shell electron pair repulsion theory. VESPR is a model for predicting the shape of molecules based on reducing the electrostatic repulsion of molecular valence electrons around a central atom. Valence shell electron pair repulsion theory is a model used in chemistry that predicts the shape of individual molecules from the number of electron pairs surrounding a central atom. It is also known as the Gillespie-Nyholm theory, after its two main developers, Ronald Gillespie and Ronald Nyholm
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