During the era of the trans-Atlantic slave trade, Europeans did not have the power to invade African states or kidnap enslaved Africans. Because of this, between 15 and 20 million enslaved people were transported across the Atlantic Ocean from Africa and purchased from traders of enslaved people throughout Europe and European colonies.1
There are still many questions people have about the triangular trade of enslaved people and goods during this time, such as the motivations of those in support of enslavement and how enslavement was woven into life. Here are some of the answers, explained.
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Motivations for Enslavement
One thing that many Westerners wonder about African enslavers is why they were willing to sell their own people. Why would they sell Africans to Europeans? The simple answer to this question is that they did not see enslaved people as "their own people." Blackness (as an identity or marker of difference) was at that time a preoccupation of Europeans, not Africans. There was also in this era no collective sense of being "African." In other words, African traders of enslaved people felt no obligation to protect enslaved Africans because they did not regard them as their equals.
So how did people become enslaved? Some enslaved people were prisoners of, and many of these may have been seen as enemies or rivals to, those who sold them. Others were people who had fallen into debt. Enslaved people were different by virtue of their social and economic status (what we might think of today as their class). Enslavers also kidnapped people, but again, there was no reason in their minds that made them see enslaved people as "their own."
A Self-Replicating Cycle
Another reason that African enslavers were so willing to sell off fellow Africans was that they felt they had no other option. As the trade of enslaved people intensified in the 1600s and 1700s, it became harder not to participate in the practice in some regions of West Africa. The enormous demand for enslaved Africans led to the formation of a few African states whose economy and politics were centered around raiding for and trading enslaved people.
States and political factions that participated in the trade gained access to firearms and luxury goods that could be used to secure political support. States and communities not actively participating in the trade of enslaved people were increasingly at a disadvantage. The Mossi Kingdom is an example of a state that resisted the trade of enslaved people until the 1800s.
Opposition to the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade
The Mossi Kingdom was not the only African state or community to resist selling enslaved Africans to Europeans. The king of the Kongo, Afonso I, who had converted to Catholicism, tried to stop the sale of enslaved people to Portuguese enslavers and traders. He lacked the power, however, to police the whole of his territory, and traders as well as nobles engaged in the trans-Atlantic trade of enslaved Africans to gain wealth and power. Alfonso tried writing to the Portuguese king asking him to stop Portuguese traders from engaging in the practice, but his plea was ignored.
The Benin Empire offers a very different example. Benin sold enslaved people to Europeans when it was expanding and fighting many wars, which produced prisoners of war. Once the state stabilized, it stopped trading enslaved people until it started to decline in the 1700s. During this period of increasing instability, the state resumed participation in the trade of enslaved people.
Answer: The answer is option C. Africans sold or traded captured prisoners to slave traders. This is correct cause I got it right on the quiz.
Explanation:
According to the video, entertainment in the Renaissance included all EXCEPT which of the following
Question options:
music
sporting events
storytelling
Answer:
sporting events
Explanation:
they did not have time
The 15th and 16th centuries are known as the Renaissance, a time in European history that marks the passage from the Middle Ages to modernity. Hence option B is correct .
What was Renaissance Era ?The Renaissance was marked by an attempt to resurrect and outdo the concepts and accomplishments of ancient antiquity.
The birth of humanism, many creative and technological advances, the effects of war and death, increasing contact between other cultures, the recovery of old Greek and Roman writings, and so on are some of the reasons of the Renaissance in Europe that historians have highlighted.
Following the Middle Ages, Europe had a furious period of cultural, artistic, political, and economic "rebirth" during the Renaissance. The Renaissance, often seen as occurring between the 14th and the 17th centuries, promoted the rediscovery of classical philosophy, literature, and art.
Communities throughout Europe underwent The 15th century saw enormous developments in both life and art. Italian artists started reviving the legacy of Greek and Roman antiquity in the 14th century. The term "Renaissance," which derives from the Italian Rinascita and was originally used in the 14th century, refers to this time period as a result.
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please define war in the highest detail
100 pts&brainly
Answer:
"Wars have been fought since the beginning of time for a multitude of different reasons. Whenever leaders of nations cannot come to a peaceful negotiation to solve a dispute, other avenues are taken. Unfortunately, these different avenues often result in violent hostilities called war, where leaders pit their mercenaries or militaries against each other in clashes that can cost thousands or even millions of lives"
Explanation:
Answer:
War. A mascarade which is done so many indiviualduals can have rights, which loses people in the process. This is very tragic though, because more people actually die in war than the ones that they fought for. So, their lives could have been different if not for the war, there have been occasonions of such truce.
Explanation:
Causes and effects King victor emmanuel III puts Mussolini in charge of the government
Answer:
King Victor Emmanuel III puts Mussolini in Charge of the government,. Cause: King thought Mussolini was best hope for dynasty to survive
Which phrase describes the concept that each branch of the government has authority over different things?
a unalienable rights
b consent of the governed
c government by the people
d separation of powers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Separation of powers gives each branch of government authority, but the other branches can still have power.
I need this now! I am making a comic book about the revolution! Directions in the go ogle docs comments! https://docs.go ogle.com/document/d/1dF8P82roe2F0zY0Ny3bb8aLgIyRK-f-QlhT2UdBL7jU/edit?usp=sharing
Answer:
That's a hack
Explanation:
It's not working, it was deleted
What was life like during the witch trials? write a essay no links spam or plagiarising pls
will mark brainlyiest
Answer:
there thank for the point
Answer:
Topics:
1. Trials occurred between Feb. 1692 and May 1693.
2. 300 people accused. 30 found guilty. 19 killed by hanging and one man pressed to death.
3. Accusation originated, primarily, with young girls, like teenager Elizabeth Hubbard, aged 17.
4. Witches were truly believed to be real, along with other hosts of supernatural beings like vampires and werewolves. Although these beliefs differed from place-to-place, explanations of the supernatural were commonly used alongside explanations of rudimentary science.
5. The townsfolk weaponized accusations of witchcraft to persecute enemies and rivals within the town.
6. 78% of those accused were women, and puritanical beliefs of the time associated women, more so than men, with inherent evil and sinfulness. While men and women were believed equal before God, men and women were believed unequal before the Devil.
7. Many years later, several of the surviving teenage girls, now much older, revealed they invented the accusations of witchcraft.
Explanation:
Explain how the geography of the Mediterranean and Rome made it possible for the country to develop into a highly developed civilization.
The fertile soil of the Po and Tiber River Valleys allowed Romans to grow a diverse selection of crops, such as olives and grains. ... The Mediterranean Sea, on which Rome was centrally located, further heightened Romans' ability to trade with other societies, increasing Rome's economic strength as a result.
Find out the other tribe that fought with Tutsi(or Abatutsi, are an ethnic group of the African Great Lakes region) that almost caused the extinction of a group?
Answer:
hutus
Explanation:
seize the political power of the tutsi
What does the Republican Party believe?
The federal government should be more involved in the economy.
The US armed forces should receive less funding.
The federal government should run the US healthcare system.
The United States should explore many different sources of energy
Answer:
D. The United States should explore many different sources of energy.
Explanation:
N/A
Answer:
The last one.
Explanation:
Just know. I studyed this before.
ILL GIVE THE BRAINLIEST ANSWERR!!!! how did texas newspapers in the 1830s and 1840s start building a strong tradition of a free press???
Answer: because they are a republic and a state
Explanation: Due to Texas's frontier nature, business uncertainties, and the volatility of the political situation with Spain and Mexico, no newspapers survived long in Texas up to the time of the Texas revolt against Mexico. Nine publishers printed newspapers between 1819 and 1836, but only the Telegraph and Texas Register was still in publication at the time of the Texas Revolution. The Telegraph and Texas Register became the paper of record for the Republic of Texas, and played a major role in keeping citizens informed. Five years after Texas became a state in 1845, the number of newspapers had grown to thirty-six. This collection of newspapers provides critical information regarding the early history of Texas, both as a republic and a state.
i hope this helps :)
_______ were mostly poor Europeans and not as many, so European settlers turned to enslaved Africans as a cheaper form of labor.
Who can declare war?
IIIIIIIIIIIII
A. President
B. Vice President
C. The People
D. CongresS
Answer:
congress is the answer I think
Answer:
A
Explanation:
а 17. How can you quickly determine the number of roots a polynomial will have by looking at the equation?
Answer:First, you need to get delta which is b squared minus 4ac. If delta is higher than zero, the polynomial has two solutions, if it is less, the polynomial has no real solutions and if it is the same, it has one solution.
did the 1920s or 1930s have a greater impact on american life
Answer:
(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)
Explanation:
Between 1920 and 1929, the country's overall wealth more than quadrupled, ushering many Americans into an opulent but unfamiliar "consumer culture." People from coast to coast bought the same things, listened to the same music, danced the same dances, and even used the same lingo (due to countrywide advertising and the growth of chain businesses).
Many Americans were uneasy with this new, urban, and even racy "mass culture;" in fact, the 1920s brought more tension than joy to many–perhaps even most–Americans.
Prohibition. Prohibition was a national prohibition on the sale, manufacture, and transportation of alcohol that lasted from 1920 to 1933 and had ramifications in every aspect of everyday life, from law and economics to religion and entertainment. It was one of America's most significant cultural changes, for better or worse.
The main causes of America's economic boom in the 1920s were technological advancements that led to mass production of goods, electrification of the country, new mass marketing techniques, the availability of low-cost credit, and increased employment, all of which resulted in a large number of consumers.
Describe the different ways Arabic Culture influence the development of Culture and society in (10+ sentences)
Answer:
The Arab influence on modern civilization is something that can’t be overlooked. During the 7th and 13th centuries, the Arab civilization was a mixture of different groupings that joined the people of Spain as well as North Africa in the Western part to the ancient regions of Syria, Egypt, Mesopotamia, and the current Middle East.
It is also important to note that during the dark ages in Europe most of the world’s advancement came from the Arab and Islamic world. There were new discoveries in the fields of arts and sciences that generally improved the living standards of man. Major libraries were situated in Morocco (Fez), Mali(Timbuktu) and al-Azhar (Egypt).
In general, the influence of the Arabs to modern civilization is indisputable. Arab civilization is one of the ancient civilizations in the world whose effects are still felt today. It has contributed greatly to various important fields such as medicine, mathematics, science, horticulture, architecture among others. Civilizations like these continue to shape inventions and discoveries in different areas of our lives.
Explanation:
What was the relationship between Kublai Khan and Venetian trader Marco Polo?
Answer:
As an emissary of the Mongol emperor, Marco Polo travelled across China conducting diplomatic missions for Kublai. He had arrived in China as a foreigner, but came to be a member of Chinese society under the Mongols.
Explanation:
Item 6 Why was the ruling of Cohens v. Virginia significant?
It established that the courts had the power of judicial review.
It established that the U.S. Supreme Court would judge cases in which state and national laws conflict.
It established that Congress had powers to make laws that were "necessary and proper" to carry out its duties.
It established that there would be a separation of church and state.
Answer:
It established that the courts had the power of judicial review.
The ruling of Cohens v. Virginia was significant as it established that the courts had the power of judicial review.
What is judicial review?Judicial review refers to a country's courts' ability to assess whether the legislative, executive, and administrative branches of government are acting in accordance with the constitution.
Any actions deemed to be in violation of the Constitution are deemed invalid and void. A written constitution is necessary for the institution of judicial review in this sense.
Because there is a long-standing practice of judicial review of administrative agency actions without requiring either that courts have the authority to declare those actions unconstitutional or that the nation have a written constitution, the conventional usage of the term "judicial review" might be more accurately described as "constitutional review" than it is today.
Such "administrative review" judges the purportedly dubious conduct of administrators in light of rationality and discretionary abuse norms.
When courts apply judicial review in the traditional or constitutional meaning, challenged administrative activities that are found to be unreasonable or to include abuses of discretion, as well as actions that are found to be incompatible with constitutional requirements, are declared null and void.
Learn more about judicial review, here
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nguyễn ái quốc rời cảng nhà rồng năm bao nhiêu ?
rpd am nev pt test
a)Explicaţi de ce partea de nord-est a Podişului Moldovei deşi este o regiune deluroasă cu altitudini medii
peste 200 de metri este numită Câmpia Moldovei.
b) b) Ordonaţi de la nord la sud, după poziţia geografică, următoarele diviziuni ale Podişului Dobrogei:
Depresiunea Nalbant, Munţii Măcinului, Podişul Negru Vodă, Podişul Casimcei
.....................
What was Andrew Jackson doing when the war with Britian started in 1812
Answer:
Please mark me brainliest.
Explanation:
Just two weeks after the signing of the Treaty of Ghent, U.S. General Andrew Jackson achieves the greatest American victory of the War of 1812 at the Battle of New Orleans.
Answer:
naol
Explanation:
hydration hurt dna molecules in skin cells
How does Social Media affect elections and political campaigns in the United States. Please feel free to share some examples. Does the social media impact the views of voters? PLEASE HELP!
Answer:
There are multiple answers to this question.
Explanation:
Social media influences many things about political campaigns in the United states. Looking at recent elections you can see many thing happening between the voters to the candidates. Social media is probably the way many votes choose and change their views of voters.
Some positive ways it can affect campaigns and candidates are:
Helping candidates bring awareness to certain subjectsMaking it easier for candidates and votes to interact with each otherSome negative ways it can affect campaigns and candidates are:
Spreading false information about a candidate and certain subjectsSocial media exposes more problems to to world. If you had no political party you sided with before hoping onto social media even after only a few hours it becomes easier to fall into rabbit holes about parties and you may unconsciously choose a side without even realizing.
how can you preserve the legacy of our founding fathers for future generations
Answer:
by teaching the great things they did that still have a impact today to the young kids
What caused many people from lower social classes to support the Buddha’s teachings?
Answer:
Buddhism's individual outlook and disregard for the caste system in attaining enlightenment were appealing to people in lower castes. Buddhism suggested that individual people might be able to attain enlightenment in this life and held that caste was not a punishment for deeds committed in a past life.
Explanation:
1. Explain in your own words what impeachment is and why it is an important power for congress to have.
hope it helps
Which document determined how slaves would be counted in a state's population?
Answer: The Three-fifths Compromise
Answer: The Three-fifths Compromise was an agreement reached during the 1787 United States Constitutional Convention over the counting of slaves in determining a state's total population.
Understanding Key Terms
Introduction: Match each term with its definition,
shogun
a member of Japan's warrior class
characteristic of an empire or
emperor
figurehead
-
a leader who appears to be in charge
but has no real power
samurai
military leader who ruled Japan
imperial
Japan's native religion
Shinto
Done
Answer:
how am i supposed to answer this ?!?!!
Explanation:
DUDE HOW
The site of Abu Simbel is one of the most recognizable ancient sites in Egypt. For 3,000 years, it sat on the west bank of the Nile River, between the first and second cataracts of the Nile. However, in a remarkable feat of engineering, the temple complex was dismantled and rebuilt on a higher hill to make way for the Aswan High Dam in the 1960s.
In addition, Abu Simbel has a second, smaller, temple that may have been built for queen Nefertari. Its front includes two statues of the queen and four of the pharaoh, each about 33 feet (10 meters) in height. Each is set between buttresses carved with hieroglyphs
A commonality among the governments of the Kingdoms of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai is that they all ___.
a.
divided their empire into provinces
c.
fell due to European conquests
b.
were ruled by the merchant class
d.
were Islamic
Answer:
divided their empire into provinces
Hope this helps!~
In 1867, the British North America Act was passed. This act created the Dominion of Canda
What is a "Dominion?"
A: A protectorate
B: A colony
C: A self-governing nation
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The term dominion was used to refer to one of several self-governing nations of the British Empire.
Explain one way Peter I implemented a meritocracy in his government
Peter the Great was determined to reform the domestic structure of Russia. He had a simple desire to push Russia – willingly or otherwise – into the modern era as existed then. While his military reforms were ongoing, he reformed the church, education and areas of Russia's economy.
