An asteroid has acquired a net negative charge of 149 C from being bombarded by the solar wind over the years, and is currently in equilibrium whereby it expels electrons at the same rate as it acquires them. How many more electrons does it have than protons

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

93.125 × 10^(19)

Explanation:

We are told the asteroid has acquired a net negative charge of 149 C.

Thus;

Q = -149 C

charge on electron has a value of:

e = -1.6 × 10^(-19) C

Now, for us to determine the excess electrons on the asteroid, we will just divide the net charge in excess on the asteroid by the charge of a single electron.

Thus;

n = Q/e

n = -149/(-1.6 × 10^(-19))

n = 93.125 × 10^(19)

Thus, it has 93.125 × 10^(19) more electrons than protons


Related Questions

Can we use a hydrometer to
measure the density of milk?​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

i hope this helps not sure im right

A person pushes a box filled with books with a force of 120 newtons a distance of 30 meters within 3 minutes Calculate the work the person did and the amount of power required
120/30-4

I will give brainliest

Answers

They did a lot of work and it must have taken a lot of training. I would love if you have me brainliest

A microscope using ultraviolet light is used to study bacteria. If the aperture diameter is 1.5 cm and it is desired to distinguish features with an angular size 0.036 arc seconds, what maximum wavelength can be used

Answers

Given :

A microscope using ultraviolet light is used to study bacteria. If the aperture diameter is 1.5 cm.

Angular size is 0.036 arc seconds.

To Find :

The maximum wavelength that can be used.

Solution :

Converting given angle into radians :

[tex]\theta = \dfrac{0.036}{3600}\times \dfrac{\pi}{180}\\\\\theta = 1.745\times 10^{-7}\ radians[/tex]

Now, we know maximum wavelength is given by :

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{\theta \times D}{1.22}\\\\\lambda = \dfrac{1.745\times 10^{-7} \times 0.015}{1.22}\ m\\\\\lambda =2.145 \times 10^{-7}\ m[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

Suppose a shrimp has been put on the ground that has just been taken out of water.Now touch the shrimp from a distance by a stick.The shrimp will jump straight upward.Will the shrimp do any work in this case?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

I would say yes because it's exerting some type of force as it reacts to the stick to make it jump straight in an upwards direction

Yes, the shrimp does do some type of work because according to Newton's third law, every action has an equal yet opposite reaction force.
In this case, the stick is the action force and nudges/pokes the shrimp. The shrimp then reacts and exerts an opposite yet equal force by jumping in a straight, upwardly manner. So, yes the shrimp does do work in this case.

Use the rules for significant figures to find the answer to the following addition problem: "21.4+15+17.17+4.003"

Answers

Answer:

57.6

Explanation:

"Significant figures" refer to figures that have an actual contribution to a number's value.

They refer to all digits except those with "leading zero," which means having a zero digit before a specific number. For example, in the number 0234, the significant figures are 234.

The rule for adding and subtracting significant figures is to round off the answer to the least number of decimal places. However, when it comes to multiplying and dividing significant figures, you have round off the answer to the least number of significant digits.

Let's solve.

 21.4

+15

 17.17

 4.003

57.573

Let's now round off to the least number of decimal places, which is the tenths. Since 0.5 is followed by a number greater than 5, we have to round it off to 6. Therefore, the answer is: 57.6

Investigator Campbell has bullets that were collected from the crime scene and puts them under her comparison microscope. What other item would she need to examine?


The victim's clothing with the gunshot hole

Test bullets fired from the suspected gun

A bullet that has been fired into a wall or hard surface

The barrel of the suspected gun

Answers

Answer:

Test bullets fired from the suspected gun

Explanation:

This is the correct answer!! I took the test!!

Find the range of projectile launched at the angle of 45 with an intial velocity of 25 m/s

Answers

Answer:

10

Explanation:

Given that :

Initial Velocity (u) = 25 m/s

Range can be obtained using the relation :

Range = (u² * sin2θ) / g

g = 10m/s ; θ = 45

Range = [10² * sin2(45)] / 10

Range = [100 * 1] ÷ 10

Range = 10

9. In Millikan's oil drop experiment an oil
drop is held stationary by p.d) of 400 V,
if another drop of double the radius bu
carries same charge is to be held
stationary, the p.d) required is
a) 800 V
b) 1600 V
c) 3200 V
d) 400 V
The strona​

Answers

From the figure, F
e

and F
g

represents electric and gravitational forces respectively.
We can observe that,

V∝
q
m



and in turn m∝r
3

given V = 400V is initial voltage and let V
1


substituting these values in the respective equations we get

V
V
1



=
r
3
(q)
(2r)
3
q



solving the above eqaution will give us
V
1

=8×V=3200 V
So, the answer is option (C).

a car accelerates from rest at 2 m/s. what is the speed after 8 sec?

Answers

Answer:

16m/s

Explanation:

[tex]v_{f}=v_{i}+at[/tex]

[tex]v_{f}=0+2\cdot8[/tex]

[tex]v_{f}=16\ \frac{m}{s}[/tex]

Therefore,  the speed after 8 seconds is 16m/s

A large pendulum with a 200-lb gold-plated bob 12 inches in diameter is on display in the lobby of the United Nations building. The pendulum has a length of 75 ft. It is used to show the rotation of the Earth-for this reason it is referred to as a Foucault pendulum. What is the least amount of time it takes for the bob to swing from a position of maximum displacement to the equilibrium position of the pendulum?

Answers

Answer:

2.4s

Explanation:

The length of the pendulum = 75ft

Diameter d = 12 inches

The time period of the pendulum is given as

T = 2pi(L/g)^1/2

Then the time it takes to move from displacement to equilibrium is given as:

t = T/4

= (Pi/2)*(L/g)^1/2

= pi/2 x [(75x0.3048)/9.81]^0.5

= 1.57x[22.86/9.81)^0.5

= 2.4s

2.4 seconds is the least amount of time that it would take.

Two workers are sliding 500 kg crate across the floor. One worker pushes forward on the crate with a force of 440 N while the other pulls in the same direction with a force of 340 N using a rope connected to the crate. Both forces are horizontal, and the crate slides with a constant speed. What is the crate's coefficient of kinetic friction on the floor

Answers

Answer:

0.159

Explanation:

Given that

F1 = 440 N

F2 = 340 N

m = 500 kg

acceleration, a = 0 m/s²

Remember that F = m.a

If F - f(f) = 0, then F = f(f)

N = mg

f(f) = μN, substituting for N, we have

f(f) = μmg

The total force, F = F1 + F2

F = 440 + 340

F = 780 N

Recall that we'd already proven that

F = f(f), so F = 780 N = f(f)

And again, f(f) = μmg, if we substitute for all the values, we have

780 = μ * 500 * 9.81

780 = μ * 4905

μ = 780 / 4905

μ = 0.159

Therefore, the coefficient of static friction of the crate on the floor is 0.159

A 0.7 kg block attached to a spring with force constant 160 Nm is free to move on a frictionless, horizontal surface. The block is released from rest when the
spring is stretched + 0.15 m as shown in figure below. At the instant the block is released the force vector on the block is.
(Consider Right direction is positive direction and Left direction is negative direction)
- 34.29 N
+ 34.29 N
+ 24 N
Оe
h Oa-241

Answers

Answer:

+ 24 N

Explanation:

the computation is shown below:

Given that

Mass of the block = m = 0.7 kg

Sprint constant = k = 160 N / m

x = 0.15m

Now the force on the block is

F = kx

= (160) (0.15)

= 24 N

As the instant block is released so the acting of the force on the block is positive and it would be in a positive direction i.e. right direction

Therefore the third option is correct

Given a force of 100N and an acceleration of 5 m/s2 , what is the mass?

Answers

Answer:

20kg

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Force  = 100N

Acceleration  = 5m/s²

Unknown:

Mass  = ?

Solution:

According to Newton's second law of motion:

 Force  = mass x acceleration;

 So;

          Mass  = [tex]\frac{force }{acceleration}[/tex]  

          Mass  = [tex]\frac{100}{5}[/tex]   = 20kg

from 5 cm at point A to 15 cm at point B. Point A is 5 m lower than point B. The pressure is 700 kPa at point A and 664 kPa at point B. Friction between the water and the pipe walls is negligible. What is the rate of discharge at point B

Answers

Answer:

1.8 m/s

Explanation:

Here is the complete question

The diameters of a water pipe gradually changes from 5 cm at point A to 15 cm at point B. Point A is 5 m lower than point B. The pressure is 700 kPa at point A and 664 kPa and point B. Friction between the water and the pipe walls is negligible.

What is the rate of discharge at point B?

Solution

Using Bernoulli's equation,

P₁ + ρgh₁ + 1/2ρv₁² = P₂ + ρgh₂ + 1/2ρv₂² where P₁ = pressure at point A = 700 kPa, h₁ = height at point A, v₁ = speed at point A and P₂ = pressure at point B = 664 kPa, h₂ = height at point B, v₂ = speed at point B, ρ = density of water = 1000 kg/m³

P₁ - P₂ + ρgh₁ - ρgh₂ = 1/2ρv₂² - 1/2ρv₁²

P₁ - P₂ - ρg(h₂ - h₁) = 1/2ρ(v₂² - v₁²)

(h₂ - h₁) = 5 m

Substituting the values of the variables, we have

700000 Pa - 664000 Pa - (1000 kg/m³ × 9.8 m/s² × 5 m) = 1/2 × 1000 kg/m³(v₂² - v₁²)

36000 Pa - 49000 Pa = 500 kg/m³(v₂² - v₁²)

- 13000 Pa = 500 kg/m³(v₂² - v₁²)

(v₂² - v₁²) = - 13000 Pa/500 kg/m³

(v₂² - v₁²) = -26 m²/s²

By mass flow rate, A₁v₁ = A₂v₂ where A₁ = cross-sectional area at point A and A₂ = cross-sectional area at point B

πd₁²v₁/4 = d₂²v₂/4 where d₁ = diameter at point A = 5 cm = 0.05 m and d₂ = diameter at point B = 15 cm = 0.15 m

d₁²v₁ = d₂²v₂

v₁  = v₂(d₂/d₁)²

= v₂(0.15/0.05)²

= v₂(3)²

= 9v₂

So, substituting v₁ = 9v₂ into the above equation, we have

(v₂² - v₁²) = -26 m²/s²

v₂² - 9v₂² = -26 m²/s²

- 8v₂² = -26 m²/s²

v₂² = -26 m²/s² ÷ (-8)

v₂² = 3.25 m²/s²

taking square root of both sides,

v₂ = √(3.25 m²/s²)

= 1.8 m/s

So, the rate of discharge at point B is 1.8 m/s

You want to move a spacecraft that is in 300 km circular orbit around Venus into another circular orbit around Venus of 600 km. Explain how you would accomplish this. Solve for the velocities that need to be applied.

Answers

Answer:

The final velocity will be half of the initial velocity of the spacecraft.

Explanation:

Angular momentum is conserved for the circular force motion and central force motion.

Considering

L = MVR = Constant

Where

M = Mass of the object

V = Velocity of the object

r = radius of circle

We know that

V = [tex]\frac{1}{R}[/tex]

So,

[tex]\frac{V_{2} }{V_{1} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{R_{1} }{R_{2} }[/tex]

As per the given data

[tex]R_{1}[/tex] = Initial Radius = 300 km

[tex]R_{2}[/tex] = Final Radius = 600 km

[tex]V_{1}[/tex] = Initial Velocity =

[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = Final Velocity =

Placing values in the formula

[tex]\frac{V_{2} }{V_{1} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{300 km}{600 km }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{V_{2} }{V_{1} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]{V_{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{2} V_{1}[/tex]

Hence, The final velocity will half of the initial velocity of the spacecraft.

If you exert a force of 10.0 N to lift a box a distance of 0.75m, how much work do you do?
(4 Points)
0.075 J
7.5 J
10.75 J
75 J

Answers

Work can be calculated with the equation: Work = Force × Distance. The SI unit for work is the joule (J), or Newton • meter (N • m).

Work = Force × Distance.

W = 10 N × 0.75 m

W = 7.5 J

A nuclear power plant is being built to generate electricity for a large
metropolitan area. Which process will it use?
O A. Nuclear decay of uranium-238
B. Chemical decay of wood
C. Nuclear fission of uranium-235
O D. Combustion of fossil fuels

Answers

Answer:

C. Nuclear fission of uranium-235

Answer:

C. Nuclear fission of uranium-235

Explanation:

Give thanks to above me

what belongs in the center section

Answers

Answer:

The second one I think

Explanation:

B

An earth satellite travels in a circular orbit at 20,000 mph if the radius of the orbit is 4,300 mi what angular velocity is generated?

Answers

Answer:

0.00129rad/s

Explanation:

The angular velocity is expressed as;

v = wr

w is the angular velocity

r is the radius

Given

v =  20,000 mph

r = 4300mi

Get w;

w = v/r

w = 20000* 0.44704/4300*1609.34

w = 8940.8/6,920,162

w = 0.00129rad/s

Hence the angular velocity generated is 0.00129rad/s

in what condition do acceleration and deaccelration

Answers

Im not sure what are you asking about. But in physic/ mechanic usually when the object against gravity, its deceleration but when the object follow the gravity its acceleration

Also usually when the object move to the left side the speed will be negative (-) this is probably because of deceleration? since deceleration = -acceleration.

A constant force of magnitude 23 N acts on an object for 3.1 s. What is the magnitude of the impulse

Answers

Answer:

71.3 Ns

Explanation:

The impulse of an object can be found by using the formula

impulse = force × time

From the question we have

impulse= 23 × 3.1

We have the final answer as

71.3 Ns

Hope this helps you

A boat is moving due east in a region where the earth's magnetic field is 5.0×10⁻⁵ NA⁻¹ m⁻¹ due north and horizontal. The boat carries a vertical aerial 2 m long. If the speed of the boat is 1.50 ms⁻¹ , the magnitude of the induced emf in the wire of aerial is:

Answers

Answer: Induced emf is given by:

ε= Bvl

On putting the values we get

=5×10

−5

×1.50×2

=0.15mV

Explanation:

Hope these helped have a wonderful Christmas break ❄️

The total yearly world consumption of energy is approximately 4.0 × 1020 J. How much mass would have to be completely converted into energy to provide this amount of energy?

Answers

Answer:

m = 4.4 × 10³ kg

Explanation:

Given that:

The total yearly energy is 4.0 × 10²⁰ J

The amount of mass that provides this energy can be determined by using the formula:

E = mc²

where;

c = speed of light in free space = (3 × 10⁸)

4.0 × 10²⁰ = m × (3 × 10⁸)²

[tex]m = \dfrac{4.0 \times 10^{20} }{(3\times 10^8)^2}[/tex]

m = 4.4 × 10³ kg

sodium is a metal why​

Answers

Explanation:

Sodium is a chemical element with the symbol Na (from Latin "natrium") and atomic number 11. It is a soft, silvery-white, highly reactive metal. Sodium is an alkali metal, being in group 1 of the periodic table. ... The free metal does not occur in nature, and must be prepared from compounds.

Explanation:

Sodium is an alkali metal, being in group 1 of the periodic table.

A red laser with a wavelength of 670 nm and a blue laser with a wavelength of 450 nm emit laser beams with the same light power. How do their rates of photon emission compare

Answers

E=hf C=wavelength*F

E=hC/wavelength

E=(6.626*10^-34)*(3.00*10^8)/670*10^-9

E=(6.626*10^-34)*(3.00*10^8)/450*10^-9

The spiral spring showed are identical. Each spring has a spring constant K =100N/m determine the total extension caused by the 150N weight

Answers

1 spring k=100

2 springs k =200

f=kx

then k=f/x

200=150/x

x=200/150

x=4/3

Explanation:

need thanks ..................

The total extension caused by the 150N weight is 1.5 m

Data obtained from the question Spring constant (K) = 100 N/mForce (F) = 150 NExtention (e) =?

How to determine the extension

From Hooke's law,

Force (F) = spring constant (K) × extention (e)

F = Ke

150 = 100 × e

Divide both side by 100

e = 150 / 100

e = 1.5 m

Therefore, the total extention caused by the weight is 1.5 m

Learn more about spring constant:

https://brainly.com/question/9199238

when an object (like a ball) falls, some of its _____ energy changes to _____ energy, due to the law of conservation of energy
a.) kinetic, potential
b.) kinetic, motion
c.) potential, kinetic
d.) motion, potential

Answers

Answer:

c ) potential your welcome hehe

What is true of the bottom layer of the ocean

Answers

Answer:

well i tough it was infinte but its not an the layer is a d         i       c               k  

Explanation:

In which reaction are the atoms of elements rearranged?
A. A neutron fuses with hydrogen-1 to form hydrogen-2.
B. Uranium-235 breaks apart into cesium, rubidium, and two
neutrons.
C. A neutron fuses with uranium-238 to form uranium-239.
D. Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water.

Answers

Answer:

D. Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water.

Explanation:

Hydrogen combining with oxygen to form water is a typical example of chemical reaction.

During a chemical reaction, atoms of elements are rearranged. Most chemical reactions obey the law of conservation of mass which states that "matter is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction but atoms are simply rearranged".

The other choices given are nuclear reactions. In such reactions, atoms are not rearranged but are simply destroyed and made in the process.

Answer:

D.) Hydrogen combines

Explanation:

BE HAPPY

a 60N at an angle of 30°from
horizontal​

Answers

Explanation:

Force, F = 60 N

Angle, [tex]\theta=30^{\circ}[/tex]

We need to find horizontal and vertical component of the force.

Horizontal component,

[tex]F_x=F\cos\theta\\\\=60\times \cos(30)\\\\=51.96\ N[/tex]

Vertical component,

[tex]F_=F\sin\theta\\\\=60\times \sin(30)\\\\=30\ N[/tex]

So, the horizontal and vertical component are 51.96 N and 30 N respectively.

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Kathy is a repair technician for a phone company. Each week, she receives a batch of phones that need repairs. The number of phones that she has left to fix at the end of each day can be estimated with the equation P=10823d P = 108 23 d , where P is the number of phones left and d is the number of days she has worked that week. What is the meaning of the value 108 in this equation? List the five principles that guide the United States government. BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT 30 POINTSWhich of the following is an example of a conflict in a story?A.The playground was behind the school, and it was getting dark.B.Jesse borrowed her sister's bike without asking and broke the chain, but she doesn't C.have the money to fix it. D.Jesse got a babysitting job and earned enough money to fix her sister's bike. Jesse rode her sister's bike to the playground. Help plzzzzRead this passage from the story of an hour. why is this passage ironic? it was her sister josephine who told her, in broken sentences; veiled hints that revealed in half concealing. her husband's friend richards was there, too, near her. it was he who had been in the newspaper office when intelligence of the railroad disaster was received, with brently mallard's name leading the list of "killed." he had only taken the time to assure himself of its truth by a second telegram, and had hastened to forestall any less careful, less tender friend in bearing the sad message.a.) richards had checked the truth of the news, but it turned out to be wrong.b.) there was more than one person named brently mallard on the train.c.) her husband had been traveling by train and there was no railroad disaster.d.) her sister is the one who tells her, but her sister never liked her husband. Mr. Gonzalez drove 30 miles in March. He drove 5 times as many miles in March as he did in January. He drove 2 times as many miles in February as he did in January. How many miles did Mr. Gonzalez drive in February? What is the attitude Zimmerman has about submarine warfare? How do you know? I need help with this question plsss PLEASE HELPPPWhich of the following did many experience upon returning home from world war I?A. independence from colonial ruleB. access to veterans programs like loan forgiveness C. monetary rewards for serviceD.post-traumatic stress disorders what is it When water vapor loses thermal energy and becomes a liquid What were the Monroe Doctrine and the Roosevelt Corollary? Do you agree with these policies? Explain. Canon law preserved Roman laws and has its origins in _______________.?A.the Anglican ChurchB.the Catholic ChurchC.Napoleonic FranceD.English Common LawPlease select the best answer from the choices providedABCD PLZZ HELP ME AND ONCE AGAIN THANK YOU A gym owner has some red weights and some purple weights. The red weights are 8 kilograms each, and the purple weights are 3 kilograms each. The owner has 10 weights, and they weigh 55 kilograms in all. How many of each color weight does he have? Is anyone good at science I need help with 2 tests 50x3 20x + 8x 21x3 3x + 15x 29 x3 Why can't Adenine bond with Guanine? 111.2 please help 20 points!!!! (a+2b) ????????????????????? A partnership is a business that:O A. is set up and run by the government.O B. is run by a group of two or more owners.O C. is controlled by people who buy stock.D. is legally owned by only one person. The Second Industrial Revolution in the United States lasted from the end of the American Revolution to 1800. end of the Civil War to 1800. end of the Civil War to 1900. end of the American Revolution to 1865.