Auto Expenses (LO. 2) Cassandra owns her own business and drives her van 15,600 miles a year for business and 5,200 miles a year for commuting and personal use. She purchases a new van in 2020 and wants to claim the largest tax deduction possible for business use. Cassandra's total auto expenses for 2020 are as follows: Gas, oil, and maintenance $5,255 Insurance 705 Interest on van loan 1,060 Depreciation (unallocated) 3,035 License 165 Parking fees and tolls (all business) 220 Determine Cassandra's 2020 deduction for business use of the van.

Answers

Answer 1

Cassandra's 2020 deduction for business use of the van is $8,517.

To calculate Cassandra's deduction, follow these steps:

1. Determine the business use percentage: Divide business miles (15,600) by total miles (15,600 + 5,200) driven in 2020. This results in a business use percentage of 75% (15,600 / 20,800).

2. Allocate the auto expenses to business use: Multiply the business use percentage (75%) by each expense category.
  - Gas, oil, and maintenance: $5,255 x 75% = $3,941.25
  - Insurance: $705 x 75% = $528.75
  - Interest on van loan: $1,060 x 75% = $795
  - Depreciation: $3,035 x 75% = $2,276.25
  - License: $165 x 75% = $123.75

3. Add the allocated expenses and the parking fees and tolls (all business) together:
  - $3,941.25 + $528.75 + $795 + $2,276.25 + $123.75 + $220 = $8,517

Cassandra's 2020 deduction for business use of the van is $8,517.

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Related Questions

2. equilibrium rate of exchange suppose that, initially, the foreign exchange market between the united states and great britain is in equilibrium. suppose that incomes increase in the united states, causing u.s. consumers to purchase more goods and services made in great britain. illustrate how this change affects the market for pounds by shifting one or both of the curves on the following graph. note: select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. demand supply u.s. dollars per pound pounds d 0 d 1 supply this change in the market for pounds causes the u.s. dollar to against the pound. which of the following is an advantage of this change in the demand for foreign currency for the united states? american consumers face lower prices on british goods. u.s. exporting firms find it more difficult to compete in the british market. u.s. exporting firms find it easier to sell goods in british markets. american consumers face higher prices on british goods.

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The increase in incomes in the United States causing US consumers to purchase more goods and services made in Great Britain will shift the demand curve for pounds to the right from D0 to D1 on the graph. The supply curve will remain unchanged.

The demand curve for pounds on the graph will move from D0 to D1 to the right as American consumers buy more goods and services made in Great Britain as their incomes rise. The supply curve is going to stay the same. This will cause an increase in the equilibrium rate of exchange from E0 to E1, which means that the US dollar will appreciate against the pound.

The advantage of this change in the demand for foreign currency for the United States is that American consumers face lower prices on British goods. The appreciation of the US dollar against the pound means that the US dollar can buy more pounds, which makes British goods cheaper for US consumers. On the other hand, US exporting firms find it more difficult to compete in the British market as their goods become more expensive for British consumers.

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John Wall Inc. is launching a line of "2" branded items in a project that involves equipment that will be purchased today for $140000 and a tax rate of 30%. What would the after-tax cash flow be if the equipment is sold in 2 years for $70000 and the equipment is depreciated straight-line to $10000 over 4 years?

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If the equipment is sold in 2 years for $70000 and the equipment is depreciated straight-line to $10000 over 4 years then the after-tax cash flow be $70,000.

To calculate the after-tax cash flow of the equipment sale, we need to calculate the depreciation expense, the capital gain or loss, and the taxes paid on the capital gain or loss.

The equipment was purchased for $140,000 and will be depreciated straight-line to a salvage value of $10,000 over 4 years.

Therefore, the annual depreciation expense is:

Depreciation expense = (Initial cost - Salvage value) / Useful life

Depreciation expense = ($140,000 - $10,000) / 4 = $32,500 per year

After 2 years, the accumulated depreciation is:

Accumulated depreciation = Depreciation expense * Number of years

Accumulated depreciation = $32,500 * 2 = $65,000

The book value of the equipment after 2 years is:

Book value = Initial cost - Accumulated depreciation

Book value = $140,000 - $65,000 = $75,000

If the equipment is sold for $70,000 after 2 years, there will be a capital loss of:

Capital loss = Selling price - Book value

Capital loss = $70,000 - $75,000 = -$5,000

Since the capital loss is negative, it means that there is no capital gain to tax.

The after-tax cash flow of the equipment sale is:

Cash inflow from sale = Selling price

Cash inflow from sale = $70,000

Taxes paid on capital loss = 0 (since there is no capital gain)

After-tax cash flow = Cash inflow from sale - Taxes paid on capital gain/loss

After-tax cash flow = $70,000 - 0 = $70,000

Therefore, the after-tax cash flow from selling the equipment in 2 years for $70,000 is $70,000.

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research methodology ( project management)
Q1is 91. What are sampling? Explain different types of sampling with examples.

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Sampling is the process of selecting a representative subset of individuals, objects, or events from a larger population in order to draw conclusions about the population as a whole. Different types of sampling methods are Random Sampling, Stratified Sampling, Cluster Sampling, Convenience Sampling, Snowball Sampling.

In research, sampling is used to make inferences about a population without having to study every individual in the population. There are several different types of sampling methods, including:

Random Sampling: In this method, every member of the population has an equal chance of being selected. This is the most commonly used method of sampling in research because it ensures that the sample is unbiased. An example of random sampling would be selecting a random sample of 100 students from a school to study their study habits.

Stratified Sampling: This method involves dividing the population into strata or subgroups and then selecting a random sample from each subgroup. This method ensures that the sample is representative of the different subgroups in the population. An example of stratified sampling would be dividing a population of employees by department and then selecting a random sample of employees from each department to study their job satisfaction.

Cluster Sampling: This method involves dividing the population into clusters or groups and then randomly selecting clusters to study. All members of the selected clusters are then included in the sample. This method is useful when it is difficult or expensive to identify all members of the population. An example of cluster sampling would be selecting a random sample of schools in a district and then studying all students in the selected schools.

Convenience Sampling: This method involves selecting individuals who are conveniently available to participate in the study. This method is often used when time or resources are limited, but it can lead to biased results because the sample may not be representative of the population. An example of convenience sampling would be conducting a survey of shoppers in a mall.

Snowball Sampling: This method involves selecting individuals who can then refer other individuals who meet the criteria for the study. This method is useful when the population is difficult to identify or when individuals may be hesitant to participate in the study. An example of snowball sampling would be studying drug users by selecting a small group and then asking them to refer other drug users who may be willing to participate in the study.

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In the US, the estimated real rate of interest is two per cent, consensus among analysts indicate that the real rate expected to remain constant for the next five years. The Fed is targeting an inflation premium of three per cent for the foreseeable future. The estimated maturity risk premium is 1.5 per cent, for securities maturing in five years. The market required liquidity premium, on five-year securities, is one per cent, and the market required default risk premium, on five-year securities, is 15 per cent. What is the yield on a one-year T-bil?

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The information provided only gives the estimated real rate of interest, expected stability of the rate, inflation premium, maturity risk premium, market required liquidity premium, and market required default risk premium.

These figures do not directly provide the yield on a one-year T-bill. Please provide additional information or context for me to provide a proper answer. To determine the yield on a one-year T-bill, we need to consider the components of the yield: Yield = Real interest rate + Inflation premium + Maturity risk premium + Liquidity premium + Default risk premium from the information given in the question, we know that:Real interest rate = 2%

Inflation premium = 3%

Maturity risk premium = 1.5%

Liquidity premium = 1%

Default risk premium = 15%

To calculate the yield on a one-year T-bill, we can assume that it has no maturity risk premium since it is a one-year security. Therefore, we can simplify the formula to:

Yield = Real interest rate + Inflation premium + Liquidity premium + Default risk premium

Substituting the values we know:

Yield = 2% + 3% + 1% + 15%

Yield = 21%

Therefore, the yield on a one-year T-bill is 21%.

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Technical Savings Bank offers borrowers a zero closing cost loan. Each negative point reduces the closing Costs by 1 % of the principal and increases the APR by 0.125%. Jared wants to borrow $540,000 from Technical Savings at 3.48% for 25 years. The estimated closing costs are $10,000,
a. How many negative points does he need to have a zero closing cost loan?
b. What will his new APR be on the loan?
c. There is a chance that in 15 years, his company may be moving to a different state Are these negative points worth the investment?

Answers

Technical Savings Bank offers borrowers a zero closing cost loan. Each negative point reduces the closing Costs by 1 % of the principal and increases the APR by 0.125%.

a. Jared would need to have 8 negative points to have a zero closing cost loan. This is because each negative point reduces the closing costs by 1% of the principal, and the estimated closing costs are $10,000. Therefore, 8 negative points would reduce the closing costs by 8% of $540,000, which equals $43,200 - the same as the estimated closing costs.

b. With 8 negative points, Jared's APR would increase by 1% (as each negative point increases the APR by 0.125%). Therefore, his new APR would be 4.48%.

c. Whether or not these negative points are worth the investment depends on how long Jared plans to stay in the house. If he plans to stay in the house for longer than 15 years, then the negative points may be worth the investment as the savings on closing costs and interest over time may outweigh the initial cost.

However, if he plans to move within the next 15 years, it may not be worth the investment as he may not be in the house long enough to recoup the cost of the negative points. Additionally, there may be other factors to consider, such as the potential costs of refinancing or selling the house in the future.

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2. (4pt) if cons is applied with two atoms, say ’a and ’b, what is the result? briefly explain why.

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The cons function is used in Lisp programming to create a new list by adding a new element to the front of an existing list.

If the cons function is applied with two atoms, say 'a and 'b, the result would be a new list with 'a as its first element and 'b as its second element. The resulting list would look like this: (a b).

The cons function takes two arguments, the first argument is the new element that needs to be added to the list, and the second argument is the existing list. The cons function then creates a new list with the new element as the first element and the existing list as the rest of the elements.

So, in the case of (cons 'a 'b), 'a is the new element that is being added to the list, and 'b is the existing list. Therefore, the result would be a new list with 'a as the first element and 'b as the second element.

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Explicit cost....
a. require an outlay of money by the firm
b. include all of the firms opportunity costs
c. include the value of the business owners time
d. both b and c are correct

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Option A) Explicit costs refer to the costs that require an outlay of money by the firm.

These costs are tangible and can be easily quantified, such as payments made to suppliers, wages paid to employees, rent, and utilities. These costs are also known as direct costs as they are incurred directly in the production of goods or services.

It is important to note that explicit costs do not include all of the firm's opportunity costs but they do include the value of the business owner's time.

Hence, option A. Explicit costs are necessary to calculate a company's total cost of production accurately, enabling it to make informed decisions about pricing, output levels, and profit margins.

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choose the correct formula for the location, lp ,from n observations where p is the desired percentile. multiple choice question. a.lp=np100b. lp =(n-1)p100 c. lp=(n-1)100p d. lp =(n 1)p100

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The correct formula for the location, lp, from n observations where p is the desired percentile is b) lp = (n-1)p/100.

The formula (n-1)p/100 is used to calculate the location (lp) for the desired percentile (p) from n observations. The term (n-1) in the numerator is used to account for the zero-based indexing convention commonly used in statistics, where the first observation is indexed as 0. Dividing by 100 scales the result to a percentage.

This formula is commonly used in statistics to calculate percentiles, which represent the value below which a certain percentage of observations fall in a dataset. The correct formula is b because it accounts for the zero-based indexing convention and scales the result to a percentage.

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monopolies are bad because they convert deadweight losses into additional sales and profit. true or false?

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The given statement "monopolies are bad because they convert deadweight losses into additional sales and profit." is true because it convert deadweight losses into additional sales and profits, which can be harmful to the economy.

Monopoly is a term used in economics to describe a situation where there is only one seller in the market.

Now, to answer your question, it is true that monopolies can convert deadweight losses into additional sales and profits. Deadweight loss is a term used to describe the loss of economic efficiency that occurs when the market is not operating at its optimal level.

When a monopoly exists, the monopolist can charge a higher price than the competitive price, which leads to a decrease in the quantity of goods produced and sold. This decrease in output creates a deadweight loss.

However, the monopolist can offset this deadweight loss by selling their goods at a higher price, which generates additional sales and profits for the monopolist.

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when an agent illegally benefits from the agency relationship, the principal may enact a(n) trust on the profits, goods, or property in question.

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When an agent illegally benefits from the agency relationship, the principal may enact a "constructive trust" on the profits, goods, or property in question.

A constructive trust is a legal remedy that allows the principal to recover any profits, goods, or property that the agent obtained through illegal means or through a breach of the agency relationship. The purpose of a constructive trust is to prevent the agent from unjustly enriching themselves at the expense of the principal. The trust essentially treats the agent as a trustee and requires them to hold the profits, goods, or property in question for the benefit of the principal. To establish a constructive trust, the principal must typically demonstrate that the agent breached their duty of loyalty or acted fraudulently in their dealings with the principal. Once a court determines that a constructive trust is appropriate, the agent may be required to disgorge any profits, goods, or property that they obtained through their illegal actions. Overall, a constructive trust is a powerful legal remedy that can help to protect the interests of principals when agents act inappropriately or in violation of their agency relationship.

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John, a clothing manufacturer, contracts with Fashion Ware for the purchase of 1,000 zippers for Sl each. The agreement states that John will pay $500 when the contract is signed and the remaining S500 when Fashion Ware delivers the zippers. In the contract, John specifically states that time is of the essence" because he is buying the zippers for 1,000 windbreaker jackets he will be creating and selling to Campers' Crevasse, which he must deliver to Campers' Crevasse in 30 days. A few weeks after the contract is signed and the $500 down payment is made, Fashion Ware breaches the contract when the company's owner informs John that it will not be able to complete the deal due to "a mixup and poor planning on our part." Fashion Ware's breach, in turn, causes John to miss his delivery date with Campers' Crevasse, which then lawfully cancels its contract with John. In a lawsuit filed by John against Fashion Ware, what remedies are available to John? O a. John can recover only the $500 he has already paid for the zippers. O b. John can recover from Fashion Ware the $500 he has already paid for the zippers, plus any expected profits from his contract with Campers' Crevasse that was canceled as a result of Fashion Ware's breach. Oc. John can recover from Fashion Ware $1,000 for the zippers, plus any expected profits from his contract with Campers' Crevasse. O d. John can recover $1,000 from Fashion Ware, and no more, as John's damages will be capped at the amount of the contract with Fashion Ware.

Answers

The available remedy for John in the lawsuit against Fashion Ware would be option (b).

John can recover from Fashion Ware the $500 he has already paid for the zippers, plus any expected profits from his contract with Campers' Crevasse that was canceled as a result of Fashion Ware's breach.

This is because Fashion Ware's breach caused John to lose his contract with Campers' Crevasse and the expected profits from it. John can recover these damages as compensation for the losses suffered due to Fashion Ware's breach of contract.

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activity-based management is focused on . multiple select question. reducing defects pricing decisions increasing processing time

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Activity-based management is focused on eliminating waste ,reducing defects.

Activity-based management (ABM) is a management approach that focuses on improving the efficiency and effectiveness of business processes by analyzing and managing the activities that make up those processes. ABM is used to identify opportunities to reduce costs, increase quality, and improve customer satisfaction. ABM achieves these goals by focusing on several key areas, including:

Pricing decisions: ABM can help organizations make better pricing decisions by providing a detailed understanding of the costs associated with different products and services.

Eliminating waste: ABM identifies activities that do not add value to the final product or service and eliminates them, reducing unnecessary costs.

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Full Question ;

Select all that apply

Activity-based management is focused on ______.

pricing decisions

eliminating waste

increasing processing time

reducing defects

In an investigation of science-oriented young people in 50 nations, in every country, female students preferred careers in __________.
a. computing, engineering, or math
b. biology, agriculture, or a health profession
c. biology, agriculture, or math
d. agriculture, computing, or a health profession

Answers

In a study of science-oriented youth in 50 countries, female students in every country preferred careers in biology, agriculture, or a health profession. Thus option B is correct.

A survey of young people interested in science in 50 nations discovered that female students in every nation favoured jobs in biology, agriculture, or the health field. Regardless of the country's level of gender equality, this preference persisted.

According to the findings, initiatives to advance gender equality in STEM professions should concentrate on boosting the number of women working in these sectors. The findings also demonstrate the necessity of promoting varied employment opportunities in STEM to draw in a wider spectrum of pupils.

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Sandhill Ltd. completed its first year of operations on September 30, 2021. Sandhill reported the following information at September 30, 2021: SANDHILL LTD. Selected balance sheet account balances at September 30, 2021 Accounts receivable $19,320 Prepaid expenses 2,604 Accrued expenses payable 8,820 Interest payable 420 Dividends payable 3,192 Income taxes payable 8,232 SANDHILL LTD. Income Statement Year Ended September 30, 2021 Service revenue $239,400 Operating expenses $102.480 SANDHILL LTD Income Statement Year Ended September 30, 2021 Service revenue $239,400 Operating expenses $102,480 Depreciation expense 10,332 Gain on sale of equipment (4,830) 107,982 Profit from operations 131,418 Interest expense 3,360 Profit before income tax 128,058 Income tax expense 32,340 Profit $95,718 Assuming that Sandhill reports under ASPE, prepare the operating section of a cash flow statement using the direct me amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - signes. -15,000 or in parenthesis es (15,000)) SANDHILI LTD Assuming that Sandhill reports under ASPE, prepare the operating section of a cash flow statement using the direct method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a-sign eg. -15,00

Answers

The operating section of Sandhill Ltd.'s cash flow statement using the direct method, under ASPE, for the year ended September 30, 2021, would include the following items:

Cash inflow: Service revenue - $239,400
Cash outflows: Operating expenses - ($102,480), Depreciation expense - ($10,332), Interest expense - ($3,360), Income tax expense - ($32,340)

To prepare the operating section of the cash flow statement using the direct method, you need to list the cash inflows and outflows related to operating activities.

Start by listing the cash inflow from service revenue. Next, list the cash outflows, including operating expenses, depreciation expense, interest expense, and income tax expense. Keep in mind that the gain on the sale of equipment is not included as it is not related to operating activities.

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consider a firm that had been priced using a 9 percent growth rate and an 11 percent required return. the firm recently paid a $1.70 dividend. the firm just announced that because of a new joint venture, it will likely grow at a 9.5 percent rate. how much should the stock price change (in dollars and percentage)? (round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

The stock price should increase by $8.70 or 10.24% due to the new joint venture announcement.

To calculate the change in  To answer your question, we need to first calculate the original stock price and the new stock price after the announced growth rate change.


Stock price = (Dividend / (Required return - Growth rate))

Before the announcement, the stock price was:

Stock price = (1.70 / (0.11 - 0.09)) = $85

After the announcement, the growth rate changes to 9.5 percent. Therefore, the new stock price would be:

New stock price = (1.70 * (1 + 0.095) / (0.11 - 0.095)) = $93.70

The change in stock price would be:

Change in stock price = $93.70 - $85 = $8.70

In percentage terms, the change would be:

Percentage change = (8.70 / 85) x 100% = 10.24%

Therefore, the stock price should increase by $8.70 or 10.24% due to the new joint venture announcement.

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a long period of very little or no economic growth is commonly known as

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A long period of very little or no economic growth is commonly known as a recession.

A long period of very little or no economic growth is commonly known as an "economic stagnation" or "stagnation period."

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which is not a function of the technical controller? the technical controller select one: a. inspects the field of play, controlling the cleaning of the bar and competition platform. b. checks that equipment meets the iwf rules and regulations. c. ensures the proper athlete, according to the speaker goes on the competition platform. d. assists with weigh-ins.

Answers

Option C - "ensures the proper athlete, according to the speaker goes on the competition platform" - is not a function of the technical controller.

The technical controller in weightlifting competitions is responsible for ensuring that the competition follows the rules and regulations set by the International Weightlifting Federation (IWF). This includes inspecting the field of play, controlling the cleaning of the bar and competition platform, checking that the equipment meets the IWF rules and regulations, and assisting with weigh-ins. The technical controller is also responsible for verifying the results of the competition and ensuring that they are accurately recorded.

Option C is answer.

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how does a lack of financial resources for fringe benefits affect a sole proprietor's ability to run a business?

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he capacity of a solo owner to operate a firm can be greatly impacted by a lack of financial resources for fringe perks.

A lack of financial resources for fringe benefits can significantly impact a sole proprietor's ability to run a business. As a sole proprietor, the responsibility for all aspects of the business, including providing fringe benefits such as health insurance, falls solely on the business owner. Without sufficient financial resources, the sole proprietor may be unable to afford these benefits, which could lead to a lack of employee satisfaction and retention. Furthermore, the sole proprietor may have difficulty attracting new employees to the business due to the absence of these benefits, further limiting the business's growth potential. Ultimately, a lack of financial resources for fringe benefits can impede a sole proprietor's ability to compete with other businesses in the industry and may result in decreased profitability and success.

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Overhead rates based on machine-hours are calculated by taking ______________ overhead costs divided by _____________ machine-hours.

Answers

This overhead rate can be used to allocate overhead costs to individual products or jobs based on the number of machine-hours they require.

Overhead rates based on machine-hours are calculated by taking total overhead costs divided by total machine-hours. Here's a step-by-step explanation:

1. Determine the total overhead costs, which include indirect costs related to the production process, such as utilities, maintenance, and rent.


2. Determine the total machine-hours, which represent the time machines are in operation during the production process.


3. Divide the total overhead costs by the total machine-hours to calculate the overhead rate per machine-hour.

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alijah has conducted an opportunity analysis of her proposed new entrepreneurial venture. based upon this analysis, she believes that her idea is viable. alijah will now proceed to the next step of the planning process for entrepreneurial ventures, that is, a(n)

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Alijah will now proceed to the next step of the planning process for entrepreneurial ventures, that is a entrepreneurship .

What is opportunity distinguishing proof cycle in entrepreneurship?

The open door ID stage can be partitioned into five primary advances in particular getting the thought/filtering the climate, distinguishing the open door, fostering the open door, assessing the open door and assessing the group .

In the event that your thought meets each of the three standards, it contains these fundamental attributes:

A helpful arrangement, one that your client actually needs.

A doable arrangement, expanding on the qualities of your ongoing functional capacities.

A beneficial arrangement, with a maintainable plan of action.

An open door examination is an assessment instrument utilized while deciding the practicality and benefit of fostering another lodging or property, or extending a current one. It methodicallly checks out at outside conditions determined to comprehend request, purchaser needs, market acknowledgment and financial elements.

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Complete question-

alijah has conducted an opportunity analysis of her proposed new entrepreneurial venture. based upon this analysis, she believes that her idea is viable. alijah will now proceed to the next step of the planning process for entrepreneurial ventures, that is, a(n) ______ .

if the firm expanded its scale of production and found that its average costs increased, which of the curves would reflect this situation?

Answers

If a firm expanded its scale of production and found that its average costs increased, this would be reflected in the firm's long-run average cost curve (LRAC). The LRAC curve represents the minimum average cost of producing each level of output in the long run, when all inputs can be varied.

When a firm expands its scale of production, it is likely to face higher costs as it requires more resources such as labor, raw materials, and capital. These higher costs can result in diseconomies of scale, which occur when the firm's average costs increase as output increases.
The LRAC curve can show the effects of diseconomies of scale, as it will shift upwards and become steeper. This indicates that as the firm produces more output, its average costs increase at a faster rate than before. Therefore, the LRAC curve is useful for firms to determine the optimal scale of production, as it shows the lowest possible average cost for each level of output in the long run.
In summary, if a firm expands its scale of production and finds that its average costs increase, this would be reflected in the long-run average cost curve as a shift upwards and a steeper slope due to diseconomies of scale.

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In what situation is a complex sales force structure used?
A) when a company sells a narrow variety of products to few types of customers over a broad geographic area
B) when a company sells a wide variety of products to many types of customers over a broad geographic area
C) when a company sells a wide variety of products to many types of customers over a small geographic area
D) when a company sells a wide variety of products to few types of customers over a small geographic area
E) when a company sells a narrow variety of products to many types of customers over a small geographic area

Answers

When a company sells a wide variety of products to many types of customers over a broad geographic area then a complex sales force structure is used.

What is a complex sales force structure?

A complex sales force structure typically refers to a sales organization that involves multiple layers of sales personnel with varying roles and responsibilities, often including specialized functions or teams. This structure is commonly found in industries where sales cycles are long and involve multiple decision-makers or stakeholders.

A complex sales force structure might include different levels of sales representatives, such as account managers or business development managers, as well as specialized teams focused on specific products, regions, or market segments. These teams may be organized hierarchically or functionally, with clear reporting structures and specific targets or goals.

In addition, a complex sales force structure may also involve support functions such as sales operations, sales enablement, and sales training, which provide critical support to the sales team in terms of tools, resources, and training to help them succeed.

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Three major types of political risks that might be present are operating risk, transfer risk, and ownership risk.
T/F

Answers

The given statement "three major types of political risks that might be present are operating risk, transfer risk, and ownership risk" is true because there are three major types of political risks that might be present, namely operating risk, transfer risk, and ownership risk.

1. Operating Risk: This type of risk refers to the challenges faced by a business due to changes in government policies, regulations, or actions that may negatively impact its operations. Examples include the implementation of stricter environmental regulations, changes in labor laws, or sudden increases in taxes that can affect the company's profitability.

2. Transfer Risk: This risk is associated with restrictions on the movement of capital, goods, or people across borders. Government policies such as currency controls, import/export restrictions, or visa limitations can create uncertainties and potential losses for businesses with international operations.

3. Ownership Risk: Ownership risk arises when there is a possibility of the government expropriating or nationalizing a company's assets. This can occur for various reasons, such as political instability or changes in the country's leadership. Companies with significant investments in foreign countries may face a higher level of ownership risk.

In summary, political risks are uncertainties that businesses face due to changes in government policies, regulations, or actions. Understanding and managing these risks, including operating, transfer, and ownership risk, is crucial for the success of businesses operating in a global context.

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1. IM is different from e-mail because it provides to improve the readability of the message.
IM is increasingly used by businesses. Identify the reasons workers find IM useful. Check all that apply.
A. Security
B. Presence functionality
C. Productivity boost
D. Cost savings
E. Convenience
Before using instant messaging on the job, obtain permission and follow best practices for professional use.

Answers

The reasons workers find IM useful are presence functionality, productivity boost, cost savings, and convenience.

Presence functionality allows workers to see if colleagues are available to communicate, which can save time and increase productivity. IM can also save on costs by reducing the need for phone calls or in-person meetings.

The convenience of IM allows for quick and easy communication, which is especially helpful in fast-paced work environments. However, it is important to obtain permission before using IM in the workplace and to follow best practices for professional use, such as using proper grammar and avoiding slang or emoticons.

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You need to write an article or essay on any of the following tople(s) within 400 words: (20 Marks) a. Positive Thinking is important in personal life b. Anger Management saves relationships c. Managing stress and negative feeling d. Mindfulness is the key in today's fast world e. Interpersonal skills are vital in the professional arena The task aims to reveal your self-management skills. The essay needs a clear introduction, body and conclusion paragraph without titling them.

Answers

In today's fast-paced world, it is crucial to have strong self-management skills to thrive in both personal and professional life.

There are various factors that contribute to self-management, such as positive thinking, anger management, stress management, mindfulness, and interpersonal skills. Each of these factors is vital in its unique way and can significantly impact one's life.

Positive thinking is an essential element in personal life, as it helps individuals to focus on the good things in life, instead of dwelling on negative aspects. It not only enhances one's mental well-being but also boosts physical health. With a positive attitude, people tend to handle challenges more efficiently, leading to better outcomes.

Anger management is another critical aspect of self-management, especially when it comes to maintaining healthy relationships. When individuals are unable to manage their anger, it can negatively impact their relationships with friends, family, and colleagues.

Hence, learning to control and express anger constructively can help to maintain a harmonious relationship.

Stress and negative feelings are an inevitable part of life. However, it is crucial to learn to manage them effectively to prevent them from becoming overwhelming. Managing stress and negative feelings can help to improve mental and physical health, enhance productivity, and lead to a happier life.

Mindfulness is a relatively new concept that is gaining popularity in recent years. It refers to being present in the moment and being aware of one's thoughts and emotions without judgment.

In today's fast world, it is easy to get caught up in the chaos, leading to stress and burnout. Practicing mindfulness can help individuals to stay focused, improve productivity, and reduce stress levels.

Finally, interpersonal skills are essential in the professional arena. They include communication skills, conflict resolution, teamwork, and leadership skills.

Possessing strong interpersonal skills can help individuals to establish positive relationships with colleagues and clients, leading to a successful career.

In conclusion, self-management skills are crucial to lead a happy and successful life. Positive thinking, anger management, stress management, mindfulness, and interpersonal skills are all essential elements that contribute to effective self-management.

By incorporating these skills into our daily lives, we can lead a more fulfilling life and create positive impacts on those around us.

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To prevent escalating a conflict, what should you ensure that neither party experiences?
Emotion
Financial loss
Loss of face
Professionals in conflict resolution training suggest four areas of skill development. Three of them are listening, communicating nonverbally, and mediating. What is the fourth?
Questioning
Demonstrating empathy
Remaining neutral
Which of the following is NOT a mediation skill?
Remaining neutral
Staying calm
Arguing

Answers

To prevent escalating a conflict, you should ensure that neither party experiences a loss of face. The fourth area of skill development in conflict resolution training, besides listening, communicating nonverbally, and meditating, is demonstrating empathy. Arguing is NOT a mediation skill.

To prevent escalating a conflict, you should ensure that neither party experiences a loss of face. This means that neither party feels publicly humiliated or embarrassed in front of others.

The fourth area of skill development in conflict resolution training is demonstrating empathy. This involves showing understanding and compassion for the feelings and perspectives of each party.

Arguing is not a mediation skill. Mediation is a process where a neutral third party helps two or more parties resolve a dispute by facilitating negotiation and reaching an agreement. Arguing is counterproductive to this goal and can escalate the conflict rather than resolve it. Therefore, a mediator must remain neutral and facilitate constructive communication between the parties involved while staying calm and composed.

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Assume a merchandising company provides the following information from its master budget for the month of May:
Cash balance, May 1 $ 20,000
Cash collections from customers $ 80,000
Cash disbursements for merchandise purchases $ 35,000
Cash disbursements for selling and administrative expenses $ 40,000
Based solely on the information provided, what is the company’s excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements at the end of May?

Answers

The company’s excess of cash available over disbursements at the end of May is $25,000.

To determine the excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements at the end of May, we need to calculate the total cash inflows and outflows for the month of May.

Total cash inflows:

Cash collections from customers: $80,000

Total cash outflows:

Cash disbursements for merchandise purchases: $35,000

Cash disbursements for selling and administrative expenses: $40,000

Total cash outflows: $35,000 + $40,000 = $75,000

Cash balance, May 1: $20,000

To calculate the excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements at the end of May, we can use the following formula:

Cash available - Total cash disbursements = Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements

Cash available = Cash balance, May 1 + Cash collections from customers

Cash available = $20,000 + $80,000 = $100,000

Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements = Cash available - Total cash disbursements

Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements = $100,000 - $75,000

Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements = $25,000

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Which firm would be most likely to use a selective distribution strategy for its products? a. maker of kitchen appliances b. maker of snack foods such as potato chips and pretzels c. newspaper publisher d. luxury RV manufacturer

Answers

Luxury RV manufacturer would be most likely to use a selective distribution strategy for its products. Option A is correct

A selective distribution strategy is a marketing approach in which a manufacturer selectively chooses a limited number of retail outlets to distribute its products. This strategy is commonly used by manufacturers of luxury goods, where the emphasis is on creating an exclusive image and maintaining tight control over the distribution process.

Out of the options provided, a luxury RV manufacturer would be the most likely to use a selective distribution strategy for its products, as luxury RVs are high-end, exclusive products that are targeted towards a specific market segment. By carefully selecting a limited number of retail outlets, the manufacturer can maintain control over the distribution process and ensure that the products are sold in a way that is consistent with the brand image and positioning.

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11. What is the free cash flow of Starbucks in 2019
(please show the calculation)

Answers

It should be noted that to calculate free cash flow, you can use the following formula:

FCF = Operating Cash Flow - Capital Expenditures

where:

Operating Cash Flow = Net Income + Non-cash expenses + Changes in working capital

Capital Expenditures = Investments in property, plant, and equipment + Investments in intangible assets

How to explain the components

Here's a breakdown of each component:

Net Income: This is your company's total revenue minus all expenses, including taxes.

Non-cash expenses: These are expenses that don't involve an actual cash payment, such as depreciation and amortization.

Changes in working capital: This includes changes in accounts receivable, accounts payable, and inventory. If these accounts increase, it means cash has been tied up in these assets. If they decrease, it means cash has been released.

Investments in property, plant, and equipment: This includes any money spent on acquiring or improving fixed assets.

Investments in intangible assets: This includes any money spent on acquiring or developing intangible assets, such as patents or trademarks.

Once you have these numbers, you can plug them into the formula to calculate your company's free cash flow. This number represents the amount of cash your company has generated after accounting for all operating and capital expenses.

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changing labor utilization through varying work hours or number of employees is the goal of

Answers

Changing labor utilization through varying work hours or number of employees is the goal of workforce management.

Workforce management is the process of optimizing the productivity and efficiency of a company's workforce, which includes managing employee schedules, workload, and other related factors. One way to achieve this goal is by adjusting the number of employees or their work hours to match the demand for goods or services, while maintaining a level of productivity and quality of work. This can involve strategies such as hiring more employees, reducing employee hours, implementing flexible work schedules, and other measures aimed at improving workforce utilization. The ultimate goal of workforce management is to maximize the value that a company derives from its workforce, while minimizing costs and maintaining a high level of employee satisfaction.

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