Amending the Constitution requires proposal by 2/3 Congress or state legislatures, ratification by 3/4 states; high consensus needed.
The process for amending the U.S. Constitution involves two main steps: proposal and ratification. An amendment can be proposed either by a 2/3 majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate or by a national convention called by 2/3 of state legislatures.
Once proposed, the amendment requires ratification by 3/4 of the states, either through their legislatures or through state ratifying conventions.
This high threshold ensures that only widely supported changes become part of the Constitution.
To date, 27 amendments have been successfully added through this rigorous process, demonstrating the importance of consensus in amending the Constitution.
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What is the importance of Burden of Supporting an Over-expanded Military
The U.S. conception of military burden sharing is to pressure its allies, especially in NATO, to spend more.
With 29 European and 2 North American members, the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation, often known as the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance.
The North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO), a confederation of 31 nations from Europe and North America, was established in 1949 with the purpose of defending the citizens and sovereign territory of its members.
Following the French exit from NATO's Military Command Structure in 1966, NATO was compelled to relocate its headquarters. The organization decided to establish its new headquarters on the grounds of the City (municipality) of Brussels in December of that year.
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Describe the Cold War, to include the causes, effects, and ideals.
Answer:
Long story
Explanation:
The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension and rivalry that lasted from the end of World War II in 1945 to the early 1990s. It primarily involved the United States and the Soviet Union, along with their respective allies. Although no direct military confrontation occurred between these two superpowers, there was a constant threat of nuclear war and various proxy conflicts around the world. The Cold War was characterized by ideological, political, and economic competition between the two sides.
Causes:
1. Ideological Differences: The Cold War emerged due to the fundamental ideological differences between the United States and the Soviet Union. The U.S. represented democratic capitalism, while the Soviet Union promoted communism. These conflicting ideologies fueled suspicion and mistrust between the two nations.
2. World War II aftermath: The wartime alliance between the U.S. and the Soviet Union, formed to defeat Nazi Germany, began to unravel as post-war disagreements arose regarding the future of Europe and other regions. Competing visions for the post-war world led to tensions and the division of Europe into Western and Eastern blocs.
3. Arms Race: The development and proliferation of nuclear weapons intensified the rivalry between the U.S. and the Soviet Union. Both sides engaged in a race to build up their nuclear arsenals, resulting in a precarious balance of power known as "mutually assured destruction" (MAD).
Effects:
1. Global Division: The Cold War divided the world into two ideological spheres. Western countries aligned with the United States, forming NATO, while Eastern European countries fell under Soviet influence and were part of the Warsaw Pact. This division created political, economic, and military alliances that influenced international relations for decades.
2. Proxy Wars: The United States and the Soviet Union engaged in proxy conflicts in various regions, such as the Korean War, Vietnam War, and conflicts in Africa, Asia, and Latin America. These conflicts allowed the superpowers to exert their influence and compete indirectly without direct military confrontation.
3. Space Race: The Cold War also sparked a competition in space exploration between the U.S. and the Soviet Union. The race to reach milestones like the first satellite (Sputnik) and the first human in space (Yuri Gagarin) demonstrated technological and scientific superiority.
4. Arms Control Efforts: The Cold War led to efforts to control the arms race through negotiations and treaties. Examples include the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) and the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty, aimed at reducing nuclear weapons and promoting disarmament.
Ideals:
1. Capitalism and Democracy: The United States and its allies championed capitalism, free markets, and democracy as the ideal systems, emphasizing individual freedoms, private property, and electoral processes.
2. Communism: The Soviet Union and its allies advocated for communism as an alternative to capitalism, promoting social equality, state ownership of resources, and planned economies. They argued for the abolition of social classes and the establishment of a classless society.
3. Non-alignment: Some countries pursued a non-aligned stance, avoiding alignment with either superpower. They aimed to maintain independence and autonomy, often forming the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) to assert their sovereignty.
Overall, the Cold War was a period of intense rivalry, geopolitical maneuvering, and ideological confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union. Its impact was felt globally, shaping the world order and influencing politics, economics, and security for several decades.
Which of the following statements is true? Because plantation owners owned
the most land and slaves:
a. they were at the bottom of virginia society
b. they were at the top of virginia society
c. they had no place in virginia society
d. they were in the middle of virginia society
Because plantation owners owned the most land and slaves b. They were at the top of Virginia society.
Were plantation owners at the top of Virginia society?Plantation owners in Virginia during the time of slavery held significant power and influence making them prominent figures in society. They owned vast amounts of land and enslaved individuals which were seen as signs of wealth and status.
Their economic prosperity allowed them to establish themselves as the elite class, shaping the political, social, and economic landscape of Virginia. Plantation owners often held positions of authority, served in the government and were influential in decision-making processes.
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Help! One question
In order for Oklahoma Territory and Indian Territory to enter the union as a single state,
Congress had to approve the
A. Oklahoma Enabling Act.
B. Dawes Act.
C. Oklahoma Organic Act.
D. Curtis Act
Answer:
The correct answer is:
A. Oklahoma Enabling Act.
In order for Oklahoma Territory and Indian Territory to enter the union as a single state, Congress had to approve the Oklahoma Enabling Act. This act provided the framework and procedures for the eventual formation of the state of Oklahoma. It authorized the writing of a state constitution and paved the way for Oklahoma's admission as the 46th state of the United States in 1907.
Explanation:
