during replication, which enzyme unwinds the dna double helix?

Answers

Answer 1

DNA helicase enzyme unwinds and breaks H bonds between the 2 complementary strands using ATP to separate the 2 strands.


Related Questions

Which of the following is a developmental issue that occurs when an infant's vertebral column does not close all the way?

Answers

Answer:

d. Spina bifida

Explanation: is correct

Dr. Martino's lab has been able to demonstrate that if they excessively stimulate a postsynaptic cell, it causes it to release a _____ transmitter that travels back to the presynaptic cell and modifies it.

Answers

Retrograde is the correct answer

Which of the following describes a hot spot?
A chain of dormant volcanoes
A place that is prone to earthquakes
A particularly active region of plates
An area where magma is significantly hotter

Answers

Answer:

third one

Explanation:

what is the main difference between a biome and an ecosystem

Answers

An ecosystem is quite smaller than a biome and exists within a biome.

A biome refers to a large habitat ocupied by assorted fauna and flora. Biomes are classified based on abiotic conditions such as temperature, soil types, rainfall etc. An ecosystem is a self supporting unit in which materials and energy are exchanged within the system.

The difference between a biome and an ecosystem is that a biome is a collection of different ecosystems that are found within a habitat while an ecosystem is composed of living and nonliving factors. An ecosystem is quite smaller than a biome and exists within a biome.

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Proteins contain ___ different
amino acids, whereas DNA
and RNA are composed
of different ___ nucleotides.

Answers

protein contain 23 different amino acids whereas DNA and Rna are composed of different 4 nucleotides

the ames test is used to determine whether or not a compound causes __________.

Answers

Answer:

mutations

Explanation:

the ames test is used to determine whether or not a compound causes mutations in DNA

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identufy the sephers that are inteacting in the following senario a plant carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

Increased Production of Photosynthesis

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide make plants more productive because photosynthesis relies on using the sun's energy to synthesise sugar out of carbon dioxide and water so a Carbon interaction with any plant species would alternate in photosynthesis. Plants and ecosystems use the sugar both as an energy source and as the basic building block for growth.

what is a spygnomanometer ? ​

Answers

Answer:

an instrument for measuring blood pressure

Explanation:

an instrument for measuring blood pressure typically consisting of an inflatable rubber cuff which is applied to the arm and connected to a column of mercury next to a graduated scale, enabling the determination of systolic and diastolic blood pressure by increasing and gradually releasing the pressure in the cuff.

Why is food web more practical in nature than food chain

Answers

Answer:

Hey mate.....

Explanation:

This is ur answer....

A food web is a more realistic way of portraying an ecosystem than a food chain because food chains imply that organisms only eat one type of organism which is rarely true. In a food chain predators occupy higher levels than their prey. Food webs are more complicated diagrams that are not purely linear.

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Asexual reproduction in the parent cell will result in offspring with

four times the genetic information.

half the genetic information.

double the genetic information.

identical genetic information.

Answers

Identical genetic information.

Reason being, during asexual reproduction, only one parent organism is involved. So, they will be genetically identical. They will be clones of one another.

Answer:

Technically, it would create an identical copy of the parent cell, but with the answers you gave me, I would have to say the first response. Sexual reproduction provides half the genetic information, a half from one parent and a half from the other.

Explanation:

try me and see what happens!!!

What is added and removed from ATP/ADP

Answers

ATP can be hydrolyzed to ADP and Pi by the addition of water, releasing energy. ADP can be "recharged" to form ATP by the addition of energy, combining with Pi in a process that releases a molecule of water.

Answer:

ATP can be hydrolyzed to ADP and Pi by the addition of water, releasing energy. ADP can be "recharged" to form ATP by the addition of energy, combining with Pi in a process that releases a molecule of water.

Explanation:

Basically what the other person said

Which cranial nerves are able to send impulses toward and away from the Central Nervous System?

Answers

Answer:

A. Mixed nerves is correct

Explanation:

Mixed nerves ( = both Motor/efferent & Sensory/afferent)

Efferent nerves ( = Motor nerves)

Motor nerves ( = Efferent nerves)

Sensory nerves (= Afferent nerves)

Answer : A

Explanation:

The cells that have the general role of interacting with target cells and then inducing changes in them are ______.

Answers

The cells that have the general role of interacting with target cells and then inducing changes in them are called T-cells.

What do you mean by Target cells?

Target cells may be defined as a cell that is acted on selectively by a specific agent.

T-cells involve helper T cells (TH cells) and cytotoxic T cells (TC cells) which are represented by a cluster of differentiation CD4+ and CD8+ respectively.

Therefore, the cells that have the general role of interacting with target cells and then inducing changes in them are called T-cells.

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True or false: Despite the large explanatory ability of evolution, no direct observations of evolution have been made.

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

What is generally the site of cellular respiration?

Answers

The site of cellular respiration is generally the mitochondria.

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP.
Explain what friction, corollas, and a low pressure gradient does to an air parcel. IF YOU CAN PLEASE GIVE A SHORT ANSWER.

Answers

Answer:

sorry big answer Answer with Explanation:

Coriolis Force - refers to the fictitious force that acts perpendicularly to the direction of a rotating motion.

Air parcel - refers to a body of air that is "imaginary."

Pressure gradient - the change in pressure across a given distance.

Pressure gradient force - the net force that is being directed from high pressure to low pressure.

When an air parcel is at rest, the pressure gradient force acts upon it. It will then move from high pressure to low pressure.

However, when the air parcel starts to be in motion, its direction will be changed with the help of the Coriolis force. Thus, it moves to the right side of the Northern hemisphere.

Once the speed of the wind increases, the change in direction of the air parcel increases. This happens until the pressure gradient force and the Coriolis Force are equal in magnitude. When this happens, the wind will start blowing parallel to the points of equal pressure. The wind will now then be referred to as in "geostrophic balance."

When friction happens, the geostrophic balance breaks. The flow of the wind will be slowed down. This means that the Coriolis force will also be lessened. The air parcel will then move towards the lower region.

Explanation:

The ____________ receives the filtrate from the DCTs of several nephrons and funnels it toward the ____________ .

Answers

Answer:

collecting duct, renal pyramid

Explanation:

The collecting duct receives the filtrate from the DCTs of several nephrons and funnels it toward the renal pyramid.

What are the parts of a leaf (plant cell) involved in photosynthesis?

Answers

Plastids
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Why do fossils that paleontologists find represent only a partial picture of life in the past?

Answers

Answer:

Because we cannot see some animals properly like jellyfish as their tissue is too soft, and feathers or for can often not make an imprint on fossils.

Explanation:

Answer:

Fossils: They are remains of animals or plants in the past that were somehow preserved and buried under the earth's crust.

One fossil can only give us a glimpse into the history of the time that particular animal or plant lived or breathed on the earth. For example, a fossil remains of a particular species of dinosaur would only provide information of the time when that species lived on earth and other information related to that particular time. Fossil remains of dinosaurs would not give us information on the time during the ice age or any other time in history.

Explanation:

The study of various fossils can give us information about the development and evolution of living organisms over time but there are limitations to it.It may happen if we compare the fossil remains of an organism that existed billions of years ago we may find a time gap where there is no fossil evidence found so it creates a loop in information.Also, the process of fossilization is complex and long. Many species of the past became extinct without fossilization so we can never get information related to those extinct species.Thus, because of this reason we can say that fossils don't provide us with complete information about the past.

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When is passive transport used.

Answers

Answer:

When a molecule moves down its concentration gradient is it participating in passive transport

What are organic reservoirs meaning.

Answers

The carbon cycle and carbon reservoirs
Most of Earth's carbon is found in inorganic reservoirs such as rocks, water, and sediments. Only a small portion is stored in organic reservoirs, such as in the bodies of living organisms. ... Carbon cycles on land via weathering, runoff, sedimentation, and soil accumulation.

Gerald is lightheaded and tired from a lack of oxygen in his tissues.

What is most likely the reason he feels this way?

His plasma level is high.

His white blood cell count is high.

His platelet count is low.

His red blood cell count is low.

Answers

Answer:

His red blood cell count is low

Which of the following is the process of your body utilizing the energy in food?

Answers

Answer:

c. Metabolism

Explanation: is correct

Section 3: For at least one of the sub-problems, propose two solutions based on the information from the lesson and your additional research. In the rationale column, explain how your solution restores the stability and biodiversity of your selected ecosystem.

Answers

Removal of invasive species and growing more vegetation can restore the stability and biodiversity of ecosystem.

These two solutions restores the stability and biodiversity of the selected ecosystem because invasive species can capture more resources as compared to local species which leads to the extinction of local species.

While on the other hand, growing more vegetation provides more food to the organisms which ultimately increases the biodiversity of the ecosystem so we can conclude that removal of invasive species and growing more vegetation are the solutions to bring ecosystem in a stable condition.

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What is the genotype of the man?.

Answers

the x chromosome is vital for every humans development and the y chromosome is normally male.

Therefore the male genotype is xy

Which type of interaction is described below? ________ interactions occur between individuals of two or more different species.​

Answers

Symbiosis is the interaction between individuals of two or more different species

Which of the following is a lipid-protein substance produced by neuroglial cells?

Answers

Answer:

Myelin

Explanation: is correct

Answer:

3: Myelin

Explanation:

if sodium hydroxide is left alone what state would it turn into ?

Answers

Answer:

It will react with the carbon dioxide that is in the air

Explanation:

When it reacts it will turn to sodium carbonate

Hope this Helps

How is water split into hydrogen and oxygen during photosynthesis?

Answers

Explanation:

The chlorophyll's donated electrons need to be replaced, and these electrons come from the splitting of water. In a process called photolysis ('light' and 'split'), light energy and catalyst s interact to drive the splitting of water molecules into protons (H+), electrons, and oxygen gas.

NEED HELP NOW PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

"shown on the opposite page"

Explanation:

put that picture too

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