Answer:
Variable Costs- Expenses directly tied to the level of business activity.
Explanation:
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Cost distortion occurs when some products are overcosted while other products are undercosted by the cost allocation system.a. True
b. False
The statement is True. Cost distortion occurs when some products are over-costed while other products are undercosted by the cost allocation system.
Cost distortion in business refers to the situation where the cost of producing a product or providing a service is not accurately reflected in the accounting records. This can occur due to a variety of factors, including errors in cost allocation, changes in the cost of inputs, or changes in the production process.
Cost distortion can lead to inaccurate financial statements, which in turn can mislead investors and stakeholders about the profitability of the business. For example, if the cost of producing a product is understated, the company may appear more profitable than it actually is, which could lead to overinvestment or overvaluation. Cost distortion can also make it difficult for managers to make informed decisions about pricing, resource allocation, and cost management.
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the fasb and iasb will continue to work together to converge where possible, but
The gap between IFRS and U.S. GAAP is expected to persist despite the continued collaboration between the FASB and IASB to achieve convergence where it is possible.
Using this accounting method, a business only records revenue when it receives cash and expenses when it pays cash. The FASB and IASB are collaborating to unify numerous accounting and financial reporting criteria produced by both organizations to provide a single set of global financial reporting standards. Eliminating various discrepancies between International Financial Reporting Standards and US GAAP is the goal of this effort. The project was born out of an agreement signed by the two boards in October 2002 (the "Norwalk Agreement") and is being carried out jointly by FASB and IASB.
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the production benchmarks on p. 6 of each issue of the footwear industry report ?a)provide solid evidence of whether a company is managing its total compensation, workforce productivity, production labor costs, total production costs and reject rates as cost- efficiently as rival companies. b)are more useful to the managers of companies striving to compete successfully by selling below-average quality footwear at below-average prices. c)are most useful to the managers of companies that are pursuing a strategy to produce and market top quality branded footwear sold at well above-average prices. d)provide solid evidence of whether a company's total production costs of branded footwear are low enough to enable the company to be attractively profitable. e)are less useful than the branded operating benchmarks shown on p. 7 of the Footwear Industry Report.
On Page 6, the production benchmarks on of each issue of the Footwear Industry Report helps to provide a valuable feedback to company managers regarding the efficiency with they are managing production labor costs, reject rates, and branded manufacturing costs per pair produced at each of their company's production facilities.The Option A is correct.
What does production benchmarks means in manufacturing?Benchmarking is a critical tool for continuous improvement in manufacturing. Benchmarking compares company and employee metrics across industries. By comparing results, the practice identifies company gaps and weaknesses that must be addressed and changed.
For the manufacturing industry, there are five types of benchmarks. Internal, competitive, performance, functional, and generic are the different types. Each class represents a different level or aspect of the business and aims to improve with the appropriate benchmark manufacturing KPIs.
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What is perpetual inventory system with example?
A perpetual inventory system is a method of tracking inventory in real-time, where inventory balances are continuously updated after every purchase, sale, or return.
It provides an accurate and up-to-date record of the inventory on hand, and helps businesses to make better decisions about purchasing and stocking inventory.
For example, let's say that a company uses a perpetual inventory system to manage their inventory of electronic devices. The company has an initial inventory of 100 smartphones, which are valued at $500 each. Whenever a smartphone is sold, the inventory system automatically updates the inventory balance to reflect the sale.
Suppose the company sells 20 smartphones to customers for $10,000, then the perpetual inventory system would update the inventory balance to 80 smartphones, which are valued at $500 each, or a total of $40,000. If the company then purchases 50 more smartphones for $25,000, the perpetual inventory system would update the inventory balance to 130 smartphones, which are valued at $500 each, or a total of $65,000.
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________ is maximized in a competitive market when marginal benefit equals marginal cost. A. Deadweight loss B. Marginal profit C. Economic surplus D. Selling price
Economic surplus is maximized in a competitive market when marginal benefit equals marginal cost.
What is Economic surplus?
The gains from a financial transaction are referred to as the economic surplus. Gains may benefit either a consumer or a producer. As a result, it is an accumulation of both consumer surplus and producer surplus. In a business deal, producers frequently make a big profit. But the consumer ultimately pays more as a result of this. Contrarily, there are instances where customers score a great deal and wind up saving sizable cash. But once more, in such deals, the manufacturers report lower earnings. Yet, there is often a balance in real-world situations, with neither the manufacturer nor the customer having a significant advantage. Instead, both parties profit significantly from the deal.
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at the world economic forum in davos, there were discussions regarding the value of the u.s. dollar. what determines the value of the dollar?
The value of the U.S. dollar, like any currency, is determined by the market forces of supply and demand.
What determines the value of the dollar?Like with any other currency, the supply and demand factors in the market influence the value of the US dollar. The amount of one currency that can be exchanged for another is indicated by the dollar's exchange rate to other currencies.
Many variables, such as interest rates, economic growth, and geopolitical stability, influence the demand for the dollar. For instance, when interest rates are greater in the United States than in other nations, investors will need dollars to invest in American assets, which might raise the dollar's value. The demand for dollars may also rise if the U.S. economy is expanding more quickly than other economies because more people will want to invest in American companies.
Another crucial element is the currency supply. The U.S. Federal Reserve can boost the quantity of dollars by increasing money printing or by lowering interest rates, both of which could diminish the dollar's value. In contrast, if the Federal Reserve restricts the availability of dollars by tightening financial conditions or by raising interest rates, the value of the dollar may rise.
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Involves quality control, purchasing, and inventory managementA. Operations
B. Financial Analysis
C. Marketing
D. Strategic Management
Operations involve quality control, purchasing, and inventory management. The correct option is A.
What is the main role of operations management?Operations management is responsible for an organization's entire operating system. Operations management is critical for organizations to manage their daily activities smoothly. Operations management oversees all processes and handles issues such as system design, operation, maintenance, and improvement.
The Operations Manager's primary responsibility is to implement the proper processes and practices throughout the organization. An Operations Manager's specific responsibilities include developing strategy, improving performance, procuring materials and resources, and ensuring compliance.
Thus, the ideal selection is option A.
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most importantly, assets provide ______ to the firm.
Most importantly, assets provide value to the firm. The balance statement of a business lists assets.
What is an asset?
A resource with economic worth that a person, business, or nation owns or controls with the hope that it will someday be useful is referred to as an asset.
The balance statement of a business lists assets. They are divided into four categories: tangible, financial, fixed, and ongoing. They are acquired or produced in order to raise a company's worth or improve the operations of the company.
Whether it's manufacturing equipment or a patent, an asset can be thought of as something that, in the future, can produce cash flow, lower expenses, or increase sales. Current (or short-term) assets, fixed assets, financial investments, and intangible assets are some general categories for assets.
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True or False. a corporation generally will report a favorable, temporary book–tax difference when it deducts a charitable contribution carryover.
It is True that a corporation generally will report a favorable, temporary book–tax difference when it deducts a charitable contribution carryover.
A corporation can report a favorable, temporary book-tax difference when it deducts a charitable contribution carryover. A temporary book-tax difference is a difference between the amount of an item that is reported on a corporation's financial statements and the amount that is reported on its tax return.
When a corporation carries forward a charitable contribution that exceeds its current year limit for charitable contributions, the excess amount can be deducted in future years, subject to certain limitations. The amount of the carryover deduction is reported on the corporation's tax return, but it may not be reflected on the financial statements until the year in which the carryover is used. This can create a temporary book-tax difference, which is favorable to the corporation because it defers its tax liability and reduces its current year's taxable income. However, this difference is only temporary, as the deferred tax liability will eventually have to be recognized when the carryover is used in a future year.
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Under the substitution effect, what will happen when the price of a good drops?
The substitution effect is the decline in product sales as consumers switch to cheaper alternatives as prices rise. A product can lose market share for many reasons, but the substitution effect only reflects frugality.
When brands raise their prices, some consumers choose cheaper alternatives. As the price of beef rises, many consumers will eat more chicken.
The substitution effect is the decline in product sales as consumers switch to cheaper alternatives as prices rise. A substitution effect usually occurs when the price of a product or service increases but the buyer's income remains the same.
The substitution effect is strongest for products that are close to substitutes. Higher consumer purchasing power may offset the substitution effect. Understanding substitution effects.
In general, a substitution effect occurs when the price of a good or service increases but the buyer's income remains the same. This is not only reflected in consumer behavior. For example, manufacturers faced with higher prices for key components from domestic suppliers may switch to cheaper versions from foreign competitors.
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in preparing the operating activities section of a statement of cash flows using the indirect method, net income should be adjusted for (select all that apply.) multiple select question. gain from sale of asset. loss from sale of asset. issuance of bonds for cash. depreciation expense. payment of a note payable.
Option (a), (b), and (d), When preparing the operational activities section of a statement of cash flows via the indirect method, net income must be adjusted for loss from an asset sale, gain from asset sale, and depreciation expense.
Why, when applying the indirect method, is it required to adjust the net income for the gain on the sale of equipment?Cash from operations is overstated when depreciation is subtracted from net income while computing net income. Since net income serves as the starting point for calculating cash flows from operational activities, depreciation expense must be added back to net income when using the indirect technique.
Why is net income deducted from the cash flows from operational operations after accounting for profits and losses from asset sales?The term of investment activity include all sales of long-lived assets. A cash flow statement's numbers are fixed.
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a scope limitation sufficient to preclude an unmodified opinion always will result when management:
Restrictions of sufficient scope to preclude a standing opinion arise whenever management: refuses to accept responsibility for presenting its financial statements fairly in accordance with GAAP.
A limitation of the scope of the auditor's audit sufficient to preclude an unqualified audit opinion will always occur if management: Auditors should report on the balance sheet and not other basic financial statements.
An unqualified audit opinion (also called an unqualified audit opinion) is issued when the auditor concludes that the financial staemtents are prepared in all material respects in accordance with applicable accounting principles.
Waivers of opinion may only be expressed based on scope limitations. In this case, misrepresentation is material and pervasive. In other words, auditors are unable to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence on which to base their audits, resulting in many financial statements being unverifiable.
A qualified audit opinion indicated that there were either limitations in scope, problems discovered during audits of financial data that were not comprehensive, or inadequate disclosures in footnotes. A qualified auditor's report is a statement by a certified public accountant that, except for certain areas, financial information is presented accurately.
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who has oversight of the opsec program?
NCSC executes the places and liabilities of the National Operations Security( OPSEC) Program Office, as described in National Security Presidential Memorandum( NSPM)- 28 and will support department and agency perpetration of OPSEC programs.
NCSC/ ETD will give fresh guidance, work with all Administrative Branch departments and agencies to develop their programs, and will give program development, training, and mindfulness accoutrements .
As set forth in NSPM- 28, the National Operations Security Program( NOP) supports the establishment, perpetration, and standardization of stakeholder OPSEC programs across the Administrative Branch of the U.S. Government( USG) and, as applicable, beyond to trusted mates.
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Units transferred in to department 2 from department 1 during the period and units in beginning inventory for department 2 for the same period are always equal.
T/F?
Answer:
The statement "Units transferred in to department 2 from department 1 during the period and units in beginning inventory for department 2 for the same period are always equal" is false.
Explanation:
The number of units transferred in from department 1 and the number of units in the beginning inventory for department 2 may not always be equal. This can occur if there is a difference between the production and consumption of units in department 1, and the transfer of units to department 2.
For example, if department 1 produces more units than it consumes, then the excess units will be added to the ending inventory for department 1, and transferred to the beginning inventory for department 2. In this case, the number of units transferred in to department 2 will be greater than the beginning inventory for department 2.
Therefore, while the units transferred in to department 2 and the beginning inventory for department 2 are both important factors to consider when calculating the total units available for production in department 2, they are not necessarily equal.
authoritarian leadership would be most effective in which company?
It is not appropriate to generalize and say that authoritarian leadership would be most effective in a particular company as the effectiveness of leadership styles depends on various factors such as the nature of the business and the company culture.
However, in some cases, an authoritarian leadership style may be effective. For example, in a crisis situation, such as a natural disaster or a pandemic, an authoritarian leader who can make quick decisions and take control of the situation may be necessary.
Nevertheless, it is important to note that an authoritarian leadership style can also have negative consequences, such as low employee morale, decreased creativity, and limited innovation.
Therefore, it is essential to carefully consider the context and potential consequences of adopting an authoritarian leadership style before implementing it in any company.
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The flatter the demand curve passing through a given point, the less elastic the demand curve at that point.
a. True
b. False
Option b is Correct. False. The less elastic the demand curve at a specific place is, the flatter the demand curve is passing through that point. In comparison to a steeper curve, a flatter curve is more elastic.
The relative elasticity of demand is impacted by the availability of alternatives, the need for the item, and consumer income. Demand will drop significantly as prices rise for a product with a high price elasticity of demand.
The downward-sloping demand curve seems flatter for the product with high demand elasticity, and for every change in price, there is a significant change in the amount demanded. It is obvious from the flatter demand curve that consumers would seek a bigger quantity in response to a change in price. It is more elastic as a result.
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bogart company uses the lifo inventory costing method for both its tax reporting purposes and its financial reporting purposes. bogart’s inventories are reported at $1,004 million on its balance sheet. in its footnotes, bogart company is required to report the amount at which inventories would have been reported under fifo method.
The difference between the amount of inventories reported under the LIFO inventory costing method and the amount that would have been reported under the FIFO inventory costing method is referred to as the LIFO reserve.
In this case, Bogart Company is required to report the amount at which its inventories would have been reported under FIFO method in its footnotes, which means it will need to disclose its LIFO reserve.
The LIFO reserve represents the amount by which the cost of inventory reported under LIFO exceeds the cost that would have been reported under FIFO.
This difference is a result of the fact that under LIFO, the most recent purchases are matched with the cost of goods sold, while under FIFO, the oldest purchases are matched with the cost of goods sold.
The LIFO reserve is important because it affects the comparability of financial statements between companies that use different inventory costing methods.
Without an understanding of the LIFO reserve, users of financial statements may not be able to accurately compare the inventory levels and costs of companies that use different inventory costing methods.
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which bond portfolio construction is based on a phase in of purchases in installments over time
The bond portfolio construction method that is based on a phase-in of purchases in installments over time is called the laddering strategy.
Under the laddering strategy, the bond portfolio is constructed by dividing the investment amount into equal parts and investing those parts in bonds with varying maturities. For example, an investor may divide their investment into five equal parts and purchase bonds with maturities of 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years, respectively.
As each bond matures, the proceeds are reinvested in a new bond with the longest maturity in the ladder. This allows the investor to maintain a consistent average maturity for the portfolio while also providing liquidity as bonds mature at regular intervals.
The laddering strategy is a popular method for managing bond portfolios because it can help reduce interest rate risk, which is the risk that changes in interest rates will impact the value of the portfolio.
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Cooperative San Jose of southern Sonora state in Mexico makes a unique syrup using cane sugar and local herbs. The syrup is sold in small bottles and is prized as a flavoring for drinks and for use in desserts. The bottles are sold for $12 each. The first stage in the production process is carried out in the Mixing Department, which removes foreign matter from the raw materials and mixes them in the proper proportions in large vats. The company uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system.A hastily prepared report for the Mixing Department for April appears below:Units to be accounted for: Work in process, April 1 (materials 90% complete; conversion 80% complete) 6,700Started into production 35,100Total units to be accounted for 41,800Units accounted for as follows: Transferred to next department 34,800Work in process, April 30 (materials 75% complete; conversion 50% complete) 7,000Total units accounted for 41,800Cost Reconciliation Cost to be accounted for: Work in process, April 1 $23,182Cost added during the month 129,832Total cost to be accounted for $153,014Cost accounted for as follows: Work in process, April 30 $17,990Transferred to next department 135,024Total cost accounted for $153,014Management would like some additional information about Cooperative San Jose?s operations.Required:1. What were the equivalent units for the month?2. What were the costs per equivalent unit for the month? The beginning inventory consisted of the following costs: materials, $15,544; and conversion cost, $7,638. The costs added during the month consisted of materials, $85,382; and conversion cost, $44,450.3. How many of the units transferred to the next department were started and completed during the month?4. The manager of the Mixing Department stated, "Materials prices jumped from about $2.10 per unit in March to $2.60 per unit in April, but due to good cost control, I was able to hold our materials cost to less than $2.60 per unit for the month." Should this manager be rewarded for good cost control?
The report for the Mixing Department of Cooperative San Jose are given below in three parts:
Equivalent units of Production, Cost per Equivalent units, and Units started and completed during the month
Why do we calculate equivalent units of production?Equivalent units are used to calculate the labor input into a given quantity of physical commodities. Managerial and cost accountants divide up production costs among similar units of production during the manufacturing process. If there aren't any starting or finishing products in the process inventory, for example, figuring out the cost of commodities generated is straightforward.
Given:
Equivalent units of Production
Cost report - Mixing Department
Computation of Equivalent unit of Production
Particulars Physical Units Material Conversion
Units to account for:
Beginning WIP 30000
Started into Production 200000
Total units to account for 230000
Units accounted for:
Unit completed & Transferred out 190000 190000 190000
Units in ending inventory: 40000
Material (75%) 30000
Conversion (60%) 24000
Equivalent units of production 230000 220000 214000
Step 2
Cost per Equivalent units
Computation of Cost per equivalent unit - Mixing department
Particulars Material Conversion Total
Opening WIP $67,800 $30,200 $98,000
Cost Added during Period $579,000 $248,000 $827,000
Total cost to be accounted for $646,800 $278,200 $925,000
Equivalent units of production 220000 214000
Cost per Equivalent unit $2.94 $1.30
Step 3
The units started and completed during the month= 190000- 30000
=160000
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The complete question is:
Cooperative San José of southern Sonora state in Mexico makes a unique syrup using cane sugar and local herbs. The syrup is sold in small bottles and is prized as a flavouring for drinks and for use in desserts. The bottles are sold for $12 each. The first stage in the production process is carried out in the Mixing Department, which removes foreign matter from the raw materials and mixes them in the proper proportions in large vats. The company uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system.
A hastily prepared report for the Mixing Department for April appears below:
Units to be accounted for:
Work in process, April 1 (materials 90% complete;
conversion 80% complete) 30,000
Started into production 200,000
Total units to be accounted for 230,000
Units accounted for as follows:
Transferred to next department 190,000
Work in process, April 30 (materials 75% complete;
conversion 60% complete) 40,000
Total units accounted for 230,000
Cost Reconciliation
Cost to be accounted for:
Work in process, April 1 $ 98,000
Cost added during the month 827,000
Total cost to be accounted for $ 925,000
Cost accounted for as follows:
Work in process, April 30 $ 119,400
Transferred to next department 805,600
Total cost accounted for $ 925,000
Management would like some additional information about Cooperative San José’s operations.
Required:
1. What were the Mixing Department's equivalent units of production for materials and conversion for April?
2. What were the Mixing Department's cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion for April? The beginning inventory consisted of the following costs: materials, $67,800; and conversion cost, $30,200. The costs added during the month consisted of: materials, $579,000; and conversion cost, $248,000.
3. How many of the units transferred out of the Mixing Department in April were started and completed during that month?
4. The manager of the Mixing Department stated, “Materials prices jumped from about $2.50 per unit in March to $3 per unit in April, but due to good cost control I was able to hold our materials cost to less than $3 per unit for the month.” Should this manager be rewarded for good cost control?
Have it your way, is the marketing campaign slogan of the company?
Have it your way, is the marketing campaign slogan of the company Burger King.
Based on Burger King's willingness to customize orders to each customer's tastes and preferences, the company developed a highly successful advertising campaign in the early 1970s with the slogan "Have It Your Way." This strategy targeted McDonald's rigidity flaws.
Burger King rules the Internet, and companies are raising the stakes to create the most popular TV commercials. The fast food chain's "BK have it your way" ad irritated sports fans and turned it into a meme.
The new slogan and old jingle are part of Burger King's contemporary brand positioning. New brand positioning for the Miami-based burger chain's new slogan, "You Rule," was unveiled Thursday.
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You pay $0.25 per name for list a and get a click rate of 5%. you pay $0.35 per name for list b and get a click rate of 10%. which list has the lower cost-per-click?
list B Explained step-by-step Lists A and B should be used since there have been two clicks.
List A pays 0.25 dollars and has a click rate of 5%.
Thus, a click rate of 1% costs $ 0.25/5, or $ 0.05.
List B is similar.
10% payment completed = $0.35 for a click.
Hence, the cost of one click is equal to 0.35/10, or 0.035.
We are able to compare both rates now that they have been transformed to rates per unit click.
List A is equal to 0.05, and List B is equal to 0.035.
List A unit click rate exceeds that of list B
List B therefore has a lower cost per click.
The government of Ontario is reportedly going to lower the minimum price of beer by the beginning of September 2018.
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9) net investment is equal to: a) the change in the stock of capital b) gross investment plus depreciation c) replacement investment d) the change in the capital stock plus gross investment
Net investment is equal to gross investment plus depreciation. The correct option is b.
What is net investment equal to?Net investment is the total amount of money spent by a company on capital assets less the cost of depreciation on those assets. This figure represents the actual expenditure on durable goods used in the company's operations, such as plants, equipment, and software.
Gross investment is the total amount of investment in new capital goods, such as buildings, equipment, and software, that is made in a given period. Depreciation, on the other hand, refers to the decrease in the value of existing capital goods over time due to wear and tear, obsolescence, or other factors.
Net investment, therefore, is the amount by which the stock of capital increases in a given period, after accounting for the decrease in the value of existing capital goods due to depreciation.
Thus, the ideal selection is option b.
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A city government levies a tax on its citizens for improvements to roads. How should the city report the tax in its statement of activities? A. By type of tax in general revenues
B. In a special items reported separaetely from general revenue
C. As program-specific contributions in program revenues
D. By type of tax in program revenues
The city government should report the tax as program-specific contributions in program revenues in its statement of activities. Thus, option C is the answer.
When a city government levies a tax on its citizens for a specific purpose, such as improving roads, the tax revenue should be reported as program-specific contributions in program revenues in the city's statement of activities.
This is because the tax revenue is directly related to a specific program or activity, and is restricted in its use for that purpose. Reporting the tax in this way provides clarity and transparency about the use of the tax revenue and ensures that it is properly accounted for. Other options, such as reporting the tax in general revenues or as a special item, may not accurately reflect the purpose and nature of the tax.
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fill in the blank with the most appropriate term. a company did a study on the physical activity level and weight gain of its employees. age was not considered so it might be an example of a(n) .
Company will did a study on the physical activity level and weight gain of its employees. When age was not considered so it might be an example of explanatory variables. Option C is correct.
The company conducted a study on the physical activity level as well as weight gain of its employees. Age was not considered, indicating that it was not a variable that was being studied as an explanatory variable or a response variable.
The explanatory variable(s) are the variable(s) that are being studied to determine their effect on the response variable. In this case, physical activity level is likely the explanatory variable being studied to determine its effect on weight gain.
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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
"fill in the blank with the most appropriate term.
a company did a study on the physical activity level and weight gain of its employees. age was not considered so it might be an example of a(n) . A) Confounding variables(s) B) Response variables(s) C) Explanatory variables(s) D) Placebo(s) E) Control variables(s)"--
10. refer to figure 2.1. if macroland's economy is at point a, it could produce more consumer goods a) without sacrificing any capital goods. b) only by sacrificing some capital goods. c) only with technological improvements. d) only with additional resources.
If Macroland's economy is at point A, it could produce more consumer goods is only by sacrificing some capital goods. Thus, the correct option is (B).
What do you mean by capital goods?Buildings, machinery, tools, and equipment are a few examples of the capital goods that businesses use to produce their goods and services.
To an economist, capital typically refers to liquid assets. In other words, it is cash on hand that can be spent on either daily necessities or long-term projects.
Therefore, if Macroland's economy is at point A, it could produce more consumer goods is only by sacrificing some capital goods.
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This question is incomplete, the complete question is attached:
chet has a samsung phone and several samsung televisions and he has been very happy with all of them. it is now time for him to buy a new washer and dryer. because of his previous experience with samsung products, he knows he will consider them for his new appliance purchase. in this example, chet is using which approach to make his decision?
In order to decide, Chet is employing a strategy. The consumer's gender, social and economic standing, age, occupation, and lifestyle are all considered personal aspects. Each one of these elements has the potential to have an impact on consumers' purchasing decisions.
What is meant by a new appliance ?Because you're considering redesigning your kitchen, it's safe to assume that you've spent a lot of time looking at images from your favorite magazines and following your favorite designers
Perhaps you even enquired of your friends about the designer of their kitchen cabinets. You might not have given much thought to the best equipment for your future kitchen, save than lusting over a stylish French stove owned by an influencer about your present refrigerator or dishwasher.
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One can find the change in wealth from an investment by subtracting the present value of its required investment from the present value of its future cash flows.a. Trueb. False
It is true that one can indeed find the change in wealth from an investment by subtracting the present value of its required investment from the present value of its future cash flows.
The change in wealth from an investment can be found by subtracting the present value of its required investment from the present value of its future cash flows. This method is known as the net present value (NPV) method, which is the most widely used method to evaluate investments.
The NPV method is based on the concept of the time value of money, which states that a dollar today is worth more than a dollar in the future due to the potential for it to be invested and generate more money.
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gdp is not a perfect measure of well-being; for example?
GDP fails to account for the quality of the environment is not a perfect measure of well-being. Option C is correct.
While options A and B are incorrect, as GDP does not place too much emphasis on the value of leisure and incorporates all market goods and services regardless of their value, option C is a well-known limitation of GDP as a measure of well-being. GDP only measures the economic output of a country and does not take into account the environmental costs of economic growth, such as pollution and depletion of natural resources.
This means that economic growth can have negative environmental consequences that are not reflected in the GDP. As a result, GDP may overestimate the true well-being of a country if it is achieved at the expense of the environment.
Hence, C. GDP fails to account for the quality of the environment is the correct option.
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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
"GDP is not a perfect measure of well-being; for example, A. GDP places too much emphasis on the value of leisure. B. GDP incorporates a large number of non-market goods and services that are of little value. C. GDP fails to account for the quality of the environment. D. All of the above are correct."--
etroit Bike’s strategy has been impacted by tariffs imposed by Donald Trump on parts imported from China. Which institution is responsible for ensuring countries adhere to their trade treaties?
A.) The United Nations
B.) The World Bank
C.) The World Trade Organization
D.) The General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs
E.) The International Monetary Fund
As President Donald Trump imposed 25% tariffs on various imports from China, including bicycles and component parts, things started to become complex.
Trump's actions sparked a trade war between the United States and China and reversed a decades-long global trend towards decreasing tariffs on cross-border trade in manufactured products. There were some mixed blessings for Detroit Bikes. On the one hand, the taxes on imported finished bikes offered Pashak's business a cost edge because assembly was done in Detroit. But, the price of imported parts increased by 25%, increasing the cost of making his bikes and largely negating that advantage.
The best choice is C. An organisation is the World Trade Organization.
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the burden of a tax falls more heavily on the sellers in market when a) demand is inelastic and supply is elastic b) demand is elastic and supply is inelastic c) both supply and demand are elastic d) both supply and demand are inelastic
Option b: demand is elastic and supply is inelastic. When demand is elastic and supply is inelastic, the tax burden increases for market sellers.
When demand is tighter than supply, most of the tax burden falls on consumers. However, if supply is less elastic than demand, sellers bear most of the tax burden.
If demand is inelastic, customers are less likely to react to price changes and their targets tend to stay the same when taxes are introduced. Demand for cigarettes is inelastic because smokers are dependent on the product. The seller can pass the tax burden on to the customer in the form of a higher price without a significant drop in the equilibrium quantity.
When the tax is introduced in markets with volatile supplies such as beach hotels, sellers will be forced to accept lower prices.
Therefore option B is correct.
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