Have you ever worked for an organization that had a zero-tolerance drug policy? If so, how did the company manage this policy? If not, do you think employers should develop such policies? (If you have never worked, do you think organizations, should have a zero-tolerance policy?)

What issues should you consider as an HR Manager if you are overseeing the design (or redesign) of a benefits program of a large organization?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

No, I did not work with an Organization that had a zero-tolerance drug policy. However, I do feel that my employer should do something to dissuade the employees from doing drugs at the workplace. For this, I have already set an example in my Organization by personally handling a case.

In my Organization, a team member who was also a subordinate of mine, did drugs. He was addicted to Marijuana. I realized, as a Boss, that it is rather an ethical dilemma itself to balance the need for safe workplace in an Organization with that of the employee’s rights to privacy. Hence accordingly, few general steps were taken by me in order to spread a deliberate awareness within an Organization about the consumption of Marijuana and its ill-effects, without my subordinate being let know that I got inspired to take these steps basically to demotivate him for doing drugs without actually directly invading his privacy.

Although the side-effects or benefits derived from consuming Marijuana was indeed a very debatable topic, but it is a known fact that people are indeed anxious to find the positive effects of Marijuana only to justify their consumption for the same and so would have this subordinate of mine. Further, studies also suggest that males have a tendency to fall for Marijuana more as compared to the females due to the illusive thought of getting them over-represented in a group, which may not necessarily be the case. As a matter of fact, a rationale drawn behind how to interact in a group, even without the consumption of Marijuana, shall make a person, be it a teen or an adult, to have an impression of being a person with substance. I made an effort with my team to highlight the fact that Marijuana may just help to temporarily get over the issues faced in the real-life scenario, especially by the adults, without really meting them with. Alcohols do cause harm to the health but a relative comparison is rather a folly on the part of a person who may simply fail to realize that in a long run, an illegal drug like Marijuana, can only cause an irrecoverable damage to the brains in the pretext of giving a better life. Therefore, indeed the consumption of Marijuana is a bane for all human beings and to their social lives which I decided, could be emphasized by the Organization through convening of seminars at the work place, along with applying various forms of communications such as Notice boards, E-mails, Hoardings within the office premises, to reach out to the employees in more assertive way. In this manner, my subordinate would have also got intimated about the side-effects of Marijuana without my direct intervention to his private life.

Further, I got in touch with my senior to make at least the Company policy strict enough to prevent consumption of any kind of drugs or alcohols within the working hours of the Organization. In a way, that would have discouraged my subordinate to stop consuming Marijuana during the work hours while at home, the same could have been expected by his family. So that would have taken care of his exercising of control over drugs. This will ensure efficiency at work to quite some extent without unreasonable issues pertaining to the Job performance. The Company code of ethics could be in force, I thought, that would act in the best interest of the employees as a whole as well, without letting me land in the dilemma of bothering them personally or letting them get into the field of self-destruction and addiction. Prohibition of Marijuana within the Organization’s limits could be imposed, irrespective of the fact whether the employee’s consume the same in their personal life, away from their work places or not. In this way, the right of privacy would be taken care of just like any other rights of privacy pertaining to the employee’s personal life and at the same time, maintaining a code of decorum within the work premises in order to ensure orderliness of the activities and achievements of job goals.

The above method could be adopted by the HR Professionals and Line managers to better educate themselves about the impact of marijuana use on workers’ compensation.


Related Questions

1. if government expenditures of $5 were added to C+I, what would be the new equilibrium level of national income?

2. What is the government spending multiplier?

C = 30 + 0.75YD
I = 25
Ye = 220

Answers

The new equilibrium level of national income is 40

The government spending multiplier is 4.

Given,

C=30+0.75YD

I=25

The Equilibrium level of Income is Ye= 220

Ye=YD as it is the case of a new equilibrium.

Ye = C+ I

putting values of C and I

Ye= 30+0.75YD+25

220=55+0.75YD

220-55=0.75YD

165=0.75YD

The value of YD

= 165/0.75 =220

Assuming Y

YD=Ye=220 = Y

Now we add G = $5

Ye =30+0.75YD+25+5

Y = 60+0.75Y

Y-0.75Y = 60

Solving the equation:

Y(1-0.75)=60

Y=[1/(1-0.75)] 60

Y=(1/0.25) 60

Y =240

The government spending multiplier will be:

[tex]\delta \\ \\[/tex]X ÷ [tex]\delta \[/tex]y

= 1÷(1-0.75)

4

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Service fees, transfer fees, and ATM fees _____ the bank account.
A. are not added to or deducted from
B. are both added to and deducted from
C. are deducted from
D. are added to

Answers

Service fees, transfer fees, and ATM fees are deducted from the bank account. The Option C is correct.

What are deductions from bank accounts?

Deductions from bank accounts refer to the various types of withdrawals or reductions made from a bank account balance. These deductions can include charges or fees levied by the bank for services such as monthly maintenance fees, overdraft fees, wire transfer fees, ATM fees, or check printing fees.

Other common deductions from bank accounts may include loan payments, credit card payments, or authorized debits for recurring bills or subscriptions. Additionally, government entities or financial institutions may also deduct taxes, levies, or court-ordered payments from bank accounts.

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List three functions of voice mail.

Answers

Sure, the three main functions of voicemail are:

1. Recording and storing voice messages left by callers when you are unavailable or cannot answer the phone.
2. Retrieving and listening to those messages at a later time.
3. Managing and organizing your voicemail inbox, which can include deleting messages or saving them for future reference.

how to calculate compound interest

Answers

The future value of a loan or investment may be determined using the formula FV = P*(1+R/N)(N*T), where FV is the future value, P is the original principal, R is the annual interest rate, N is the number of times interest is compounded annually, and T is the amount of time in years.

What is the compound interest formula with an illustration?

It is necessary to compute A, or the investment's future value. P (Initial Investment Value) is equal to $10,000. 3% compounded monthly is the rate of return, or r. m (the number of monthly compounding cycles) = 12.

What is the 3-year compound interest rate at 10 percent?

Compounding for three years at a 10% annual rate results in Rs 331. Q. Calculate the C.I. on 15,625 at 8% annual compounding for 3 years.

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what is computer studies​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Computer studies is about understanding how computers work, how to use them to solve problems, and how to develop and manage computer systems. It is a broad and diverse field that is essential in today's digital age, as computers are used in almost every aspect of modern life, from communication and entertainment to business and science.

what are the differences between standard accounting software and ERP systems?

Answers

Standard accounting software is designed for financial accounting tasks, while ERP systems integrate financial, operational, and management processes across an entire organization.

Standard accounting software is typically focused on financial accounting and related functions such as accounts payable, accounts receivable, and general ledger. These software programs often have a limited scope and are designed for small to medium-sized businesses with relatively simple accounting needs.

On the other hand, ERP systems are more comprehensive and provide a suite of integrated applications that support business processes across multiple departments and functions. ERP systems typically include financial management, but also incorporate features for other areas such as manufacturing, supply chain management, human resources, and customer relationship management.

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Dons Products, Inc. is considering two independent investments having the following cash flow streams: Years. Project A Project B 0 -$50,000 -$40,000 1 +20,000 +20,000 2 +20,000 +10,000 3 +10,000 +5,000 4 +5,000 +40,000 5 +5,000 +40,000 Dons uses a combination of the net present value approach and the payback approach to evaluate investment alternatives. It requires that all projects have a positive net present value when cash flows are discounted at 10 percent and that all projects have a payback period no longer than 3 years. Which project or projects should the firm accept? Why?

Answers

Based on these calculations, Dons Products should accept Project A because it meets both the positive NPV and payback requirements, while Project B does not meet the payback requirement.

To evaluate the investment alternatives, we need to calculate the net present value (NPV) and payback period of each project.

Using a discount rate of 10%, the NPV of Project A is:

NPV(A) = -$50,000 + $20,000/(1+0.10)^1 + $20,000/(1+0.10)^2 + $10,000/(1+0.10)^3 + $5,000/(1+0.10)^4 + $5,000/(1+0.10)^5

NPV(A) = -$50,000 + $16,528.93 + $16,528.93 + $7,724.78 + $3,540.98 + $2,841.90

NPV(A) = $2,164.52

The NPV of Project B is:

NPV(B) = -$40,000 + $20,000/(1+0.10)^1 + $10,000/(1+0.10)^2 + $5,000/(1+0.10)^3 + $40,000/(1+0.10)^4 + $40,000/(1+0.10)^5

NPV(B) = -$40,000 + $18,181.82 + $8,264.46 + $3,791.51 + $23,955.44 + $23,262.60

NPV(B) = $18,455.83

The payback period of Project A is:

Year 1: $20,000

Year 2: $20,000

Year 3: $10,000

Year 4: $5,000

Year 5: $5,000

Total: $60,000

Project A pays back in the third year, so it meets the payback requirement of three years or less.

The payback period of Project B is:

Year 1: $20,000

Year 2: $10,000

Year 3: $5,000

Year 4: $40,000 - ($35,000/$10,000) = $36,500

Total: $71,500

Project B pays back in the fourth year, which is longer than the required payback period of three years or less.

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What kind of fiscal policy would work fastest during a recession and would be effective at growing the economy, as opposed to working more slowly during a recession?
Items (4 items) (Drag and drop into the appropriate area below)
The value of food stamps increases by 50%.Unemployment compensation is available for twice as long as it was previously.A law is passed to build a new road and bridge in the state.The government hires one million workers to reduce wait time at government offices.
Categories
Quickly
Drag and drop here
Slowly
Drag and drop here


What kind of fiscal policy should this be?

Answers

economy is based on

consumerism or people buying things

so from great depression on wards

in recessions quickest way has been to

basically have the government put money in

people's hands, so they start spending

again or

Keynesian economics

quickly

Unemployment compensation is available for twice as long as it was previously

The government hires one million workers to reduce wait time at government offices.

slowly

The value of food stamps increases by 50%

A law is passed to build a new road and bridge in the state

While rooting through the attic, you discover a box of old tax forms. You find that your grandmother made $175 working part-time during December 1964, when the CPI was 31.3. How much would you need to have earned in December 2015, when the CPI was 236.5, to have at least as much real income as your grandmother did in 1964? Give your answer to two decimals.
$

Answers

Where the above conditions are given in relation to tax, you would need to have earned at least $1146.03 in December 2015 to have the same purchasing power as your grandmother's $175 in December 1964.

What is the explanation for the above response?


We can use the formula for inflation rate to calculate the amount needed in 2015 dollars:

Inflation rate = (CPI in year 2 - CPI in year 1) / CPI in year 1

Inflation rate = (236.5 - 31.3) / 31.3 = 6.563

This means the cost of living increased by a factor of 6.563 from 1964 to 2015.

To find the equivalent real income in 2015 dollars, we need to multiply the 1964 income by the inflation rate:

Equivalent income = 175 * 6.563 = 1146.03

So, you would need to have earned at least $1146.03 in December 2015 to have the same purchasing power as your grandmother's $175 in December 1964.

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Organisational mutual Impact of Strategy & structure.​

Answers

Answer:

Strategy mainly increased the flexibility of the organizational structure through greater specialization, less hierarchy, and more decentralization.

I'm not sure if that was the answer your looking for, but I hope it helped!

What is the diagnostic phase of a sales meeting called?
O implementation
O gaining attention
O call to action
O needs assessment

Answers

The diagnostic phase of a sales meeting is called "needs assessment".

What happens in the diagnostic phase?

During this phase, the salesperson focuses on understanding the customer's specific needs and requirements.

This involves asking questions and actively listening to the customer's responses in order to gain a deeper understanding of their situation and identify potential solutions that the salesperson can offer.

By conducting a thorough needs assessment, the salesperson can tailor their presentation and recommendations to meet the customer's specific needs and ultimately increase the likelihood of closing the sale.

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Omar (single) is a 50 percent owner in Cougar LLC (taxed as a partnership). Omar works half time for Cougar and receives guaranteed payment of $50,000. Cougar LLC reported $450,000 of business income for the year (2022). Before considering his 50 percent business income allocation from Cougar and the self-employment tax deduction (if any), Omar's adjusted gross income is $210,000 (includes $50,000 guaranteed payment from Cougar and $160,000 salary from a different employer). Omar reports itemized deductions of $40,000. Answer the following questions for Omar.

Note: Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest whole dollar.

b. What would be Omar's self-employment tax liability if he didn't receive any salary.



Sandra would like to organize LAB (a legal corporation) as either an S corporation or a C corporation for tax purposes. In either form, the entity is expected to generate an 8 percent annual before-tax return on a $875,000 investment. Sandra's marginal income tax rate is 37 percent and her tax rate on qualified dividends and net capital gains is 20 percent. LAB's income is not qualified business income (QBI), so Sandra is not allowed to claim the QBI deduction. Assume that LAB will distribute all of its earnings after entity-level taxes every year. Ignore the additional Medicare tax and the net investment income tax when computing your answers.

Note: Round your intermediate computations to the nearest whole dollar amount.

a. How much cash after taxes would Sandra receive from her investment in the first year if LAB is organized as either an S corporation or a C corporation?


Sandra would like to organize LAB (a legal corporation) as either an S corporation or a C corporation for tax purposes. In either form, the entity is expected to generate an 8 percent annual before-tax return on a $875,000 investment. Sandra's marginal income tax rate is 37 percent and her tax rate on qualified dividends and net capital gains is 20 percent. LAB's income is not qualified business income (QBI), so Sandra is not allowed to claim the QBI deduction. Assume that LAB will distribute all of its earnings after entity-level taxes every year. Ignore the additional Medicare tax and the net investment income tax when computing your answers.

Note: Round your intermediate computations to the nearest whole dollar amount.

b. What is the overall tax rate on LAB's income in the first year if LAB is organized as an S corporation or as a C corporation?

Note: Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.



Willow Corporation (a calendar-year C corporation) reported taxable income before the net operating loss deduction (NOL) in the amount of $100,000 in 2022. Willow had an NOL carryover of $90,000 to 2022. How much tax will Willow Corporation pay in 2022, what is its NOL carryover to 2023, and when will the NOL expire under the following assumptions?

Note: Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable.

b. $40,000 of the NOL was generated in 2016 and $50,000 was generated in 2021.

Answers

Omar's adjusted gross income if he didn't receive any salary is $395,000.

What is gross income?

Gross income is the total amount of money earned by an individual, company, or organization before any deductions or taxes are taken out. It is calculated by adding up all sources of income, including wages, salaries, tips, bonuses, commissions, rental income, and investment income. Gross income is often used to determine an individual's or organization's eligibility for certain programs, such as loan or credit applications, government benefits, or tax deductions. However, it is important to note that gross income is not the same as net income, which is the amount of money left over after deducting expenses and taxes. Understanding gross income is crucial in managing personal finances and making informed financial decisions.

Omar's business income allocation from Cougar LLC = $450,000 x 50% = $225,000

Total income for the year= $160,000 (salary) + $50,000 (guaranteed payment) + $225,000 (business income allocation) = $435,000

Omar's adjusted gross income= $435,000 - $40,000 = $395,000

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what are publics in the marketing context? why are they important to marketers? suggest the publics for a specific business.​

Answers

Explanation:

In marketing, the term "publics" refers to groups of people who have a particular interest in or impact on a company or its products. Some examples of publics include customers, investors, employees, suppliers, government agencies, and the media.

Publics are important to marketers because they can affect a company's success in various ways. For example, customers can either buy a company's products or choose to take their business elsewhere. Investors can choose to invest in a company's stock or not. Government agencies can set regulations that affect a company's operations. The media can influence public opinion about a company and its products.

For a specific business, let's consider a local coffee shop. Some potential publics for this business could include:

1. Customers: These are the people who visit the coffee shop to purchase coffee, tea, pastries, and other items. Customers are important to the coffee shop because they provide revenue and can recommend the business to others.

2. Employees: The coffee shop depends on its employees to provide friendly and efficient service to customers. Satisfied employees can help create a positive work environment and provide good customer service.

3. Local residents: The coffee shop is part of the local community, and it is important for the business to maintain good relationships with residents. This can involve supporting local events, being involved in community organizations, and sourcing ingredients from local suppliers.

4. Suppliers: The coffee shop relies on suppliers to provide high-quality coffee beans, milk, pastries, and other ingredients. Maintaining good relationships with suppliers can ensure a steady supply of inventory and favorable pricing.

5. Health inspectors and other regulators: The coffee shop must comply with health and safety regulations, and maintain good relationships with regulatory agencies to avoid fines and reputational damage.

6. Local media: The coffee shop may want to engage with local media outlets to promote new products or events, or respond to any negative publicity.

By understanding and managing these publics effectively, the coffee shop can build its brand reputation, attract and retain customers, and ultimately grow its business.

In the context of marketing, publics refer to specific groups of people who have an interest in a company, product, or service. These groups can include customers, employees, shareholders, suppliers, the media, and the general public.

Publics are essential to marketers because they help identify key stakeholders and their attitudes, perceptions, and behaviors toward the company. Understanding these different publics enables marketers to create effective marketing strategies and communication plans that cater to each group's specific needs and preferences. Engaging with publics can also help build brand reputation, increase customer loyalty, and drive sales.

For example, let's consider a small coffee shop. The following are potential publics for this business:

Customers: Regular and occasional customers who purchase coffee, snacks, or meals from the coffee shop.

Employees: Staff members who contribute to the success of the business.

Suppliers: Companies that provide the coffee beans, food, and other necessary supplies for the coffee shop.

Media: Local newspapers, magazines, bloggers, or social media influencers who may feature the coffee shop in their content.

Community: The local community in which the coffee shop is located is another public that the business should engage with and support.

Investors: If the coffee shop has shareholders or investors, then they are a public that the business should communicate with and keep informed about the company's performance and growth.

Identifying and engaging with these publics can help the coffee shop understand their needs, preferences, and opinions, and develop targeted marketing strategies that cater to each group. This approach can help build a loyal customer base, drive business growth, and increase brand awareness.

Based on 2 images which i have attached below answer the question plss

Answers

The journal entry to record the purchase of equipment on January 1 is :

Date           Account Title                                    Debit               Credit

Jan. 1          Equipment                                        $ 1, 280

                   Cash                                                                          $ 1, 280

How to record equipment purchase ?

Upon purchase of the equipment, an increase in assets is made through debiting the Equipment account with its total cost. A decrease in assets is then represented upon crediting the Cash/Bank account for the same amount which was used to cover the cost (i.e., cash or bank balance).

This means that we will debit Equipment for the amount of $ 1, 280 which was the cost of the equipment, then we credit the cash account for the same amount to show it has reduced.

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Discussion Topic
Please post detailed answers to the following questions. Please use complete sentences.

As you begin to explore the feasibility of new business ideas, what role do you think profit should play in the process? Why? Explain and discuss the role that profit will play when determining whether one of your business ideas is worth pursuing.

Answers

Explanation:

Profit plays a critical role in the process of exploring new business ideas. At its most basic level, the profit motive is what drives entrepreneurs to start businesses in the first place: the hope of creating something new that will generate revenue and grow over time. Profit is not just important for individual businesses, but for the broader economy, as profits generated by businesses drive economic growth and job creation.

When considering whether to pursue a new business idea, profit should be a key consideration for several reasons. First and foremost, a business needs to be profitable in order to sustain itself over the long term. Without profitability, a business will not be able to cover its costs, repay debt, or invest in growth. In addition, profitability is also an indication of the value that a business creates for its customers. A profitable business is one that is delivering something of value to its customers that they are willing to pay for.

However, while profitability is important, it should not be the only consideration when evaluating new business ideas. Other factors such as market demand, competition, scalability, and potential risks and rewards should also be taken into account. For example, a business idea may have strong profit potential, but if the market is already crowded and competitive, it may be difficult to establish a foothold. On the other hand, a business idea may have less profit potential initially, but could have long-term potential for growth and scalability.

In summary, profit is a critical factor to consider when evaluating the feasibility of new business ideas. However, it is important to strike a balance between profit potential and other factors, such as market demand and competition, in order to make a fully informed decision about whether to pursue a particular idea. Ultimately, the goal of any business should be to create value for its customers, while also generating sustainable profits.

Barry owns a small business. He spent $15,000 on marketing expenses and $5,000 in sales costs last year. He obtained 1,000 new customers. What is his
customer acquisition cost (CAC)?

Answers

Barry's customer acquisition cost (CAC) is $20 per new customer acquired.

What is his customer acquisition cost (CAC)?

Barry's customer acquisition cost (CAC) can be calculated by dividing his total marketing and sales costs by the number of new customers acquired. CAC = (Marketing expenses + Sales costs) / Number of new customers acquired

In this case, Barry spent $15,000 on marketing expenses and $5,000 in sales costs, for a total of $20,000. He obtained 1,000 new customers.

CAC = ($15,000 + $5,000) / 1,000

CAC = $20,000 / 1,000

CAC = $20

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Answer:

$20

Explanation:

Marketing and sales costs are both included in determining the cost to acquire new customers.  CAC = (marketing + sales) / number of new customers

(marketing + sales) / number of new = CAC

15000+5000 = 20000 / 1000 = 20

Exercise 1.1 1. State whether descriptive or inferential statistics has been used. (a) By 2040 at least 3.5 billion people will run short of water. (b) In a sample of 100 individuals, 36% think that watching television is the best way to spend an evening. (c) In a survey of 1000 adults, 34% said that they posted notes on social media websites . (d) In a poll of 3036 adults, 32% said that they got a flu shot at a retail clinic . (e) Drinking decaffeinated coffee can raise cholesterol levels by 7%. (f) In a survey of 1500 people who gave up driving, the average of the ages at which they quit driving was 85. (g) Experts say that mortgage rates may soon hit bottom. 2. Classifying Data by Type Determine whether the data are qualitative or quantitative. Explain your reasoning. (a) Heights of hot air balloons (b) Carrying capacities of pickups (c) Eye colors of models (d) Student ID numbers (e) Weights of infants at a hospital (f) Species of trees in a forest (g) Responses on an opinion poll (h) Wait times at a grocery store 3. The items below appear on a physician’s intake form. Determine the level of measurement of the data. (a) Temperature (c) Allergies (b) Weight (d) Pain level (scale of 0 to 10) 4. The items below appear on an employment application. Determine the level of measurement of the data. ​

Answers

1.

Descriptive statistics.

(b) Descriptive statistics.

(c) Descriptive statistics.

(d) Descriptive statistics.

(e) Inferential statistics.

(f) Descriptive statistics.

(g) Inferential statistics.

2.

(a) Quantitative - heights are measured using numerical values.

(b) Quantitative - carrying capacities are measured using numerical values.

(c) Qualitative - eye colors are categorical in nature.

(d) Qualitative - student ID numbers are categorical in nature.

(e) Quantitative - weights are measured using numerical values.

(f) Qualitative - species of trees are categorical in nature.

(g) Qualitative - responses on an opinion poll are categorical in nature.

(h) Quantitative - wait times are measured using numerical values.

3.

(a) Interval.

(b) Ratio.

(c) Nominal.

(d) Ordinal.

4.

(a) Ordinal.

(b) Ratio.

(c) Nominal.

(d) Interval.

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The table below gives the output level from 1 unit of economic resource and the opportunity cost of production of each good for Icesage and Westford.


Output level Opportunity cost
Bicycles Televisions Bicycles Televisions
Icesage 75 225 3 0.33
Westford 100 150 0.67 1.50
Icesage is currently producing 45 bicycles and 90 televisions, whereas Westford is currently producing 20 bicycles and 120 televisions.
1st attempt
Part 1 (2 points)See Hint
Before trade, how many bicycles were being produced collectively between the two countries?


Before trade, how many televisions were being produced collectively between the two countries?

Part 2 (2 points)See Hint
If the two countries decided to trade, how many bicycles would now be produced overall?


If the two countries decided to trade, how many televisions would now be produced overall?

Answers

Before trade, 65 bicycles and 210 TVs were produced. After trade, 95 bicycles and 180 TVs would be produced (specialization based on opportunity cost).

What is the explanation for the above response?

Part 1:

Before trade, the total number of bicycles being produced is 45 + 20 = 65.

Before trade, the total number of televisions being produced is 90 + 120 = 210.

Part 2:

If the two countries decided to trade, the total number of bicycles produced would depend on the terms of the trade agreement.

However, assuming that each country specializes in producing the good with the lower opportunity cost, Icesage would specialize in producing televisions and Westford would specialize in producing bicycles.

Icesage's opportunity cost of producing one bicycle is 3 televisions, which means that it can produce 1/3 bicycles for every television it gives up. Similarly, Westford's opportunity cost of producing one bicycle is 0.67 televisions, which means that it can produce 1.5 bicycles for every television it gives up.

If Icesage produces 90 televisions (the amount it was producing before trade), it would give up 30 bicycles (since 1 bicycle = 3 televisions). Therefore, Icesage would produce 75 bicycles (45 + 30) after trade.

If Westford produces 20 bicycles (the amount it was producing before trade), it would give up 30 televisions (since 1 bicycle = 1.5 televisions). Therefore, Westford would produce 90 televisions (120 - 30) after trade.

Thus, after trade, the total number of bicycles produced would be 75 + 20 = 95, and the total number of televisions produced would be 90 + 90 = 180.

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Explain the key components of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA).

Answers

The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) is a federal law in the United States that establishes standards for minimum wage, overtime pay, and other employment practices.

What is the Fair Work Act's primary goal?

The Fair Work Act's primary goal is to establish a national system of workplace relations in Australia that promotes fairness, productivity, and economic prosperity. It aims to provide a comprehensive framework for regulating employment relationships and sets out the rights and responsibilities of employers and employees in the workplace.

The Act covers a wide range of employment matters, including minimum wages, working hours, leave entitlements, termination of employment, and dispute resolution. It also establishes the Fair Work Commission, which is responsible for overseeing the administration of the Act and resolving workplace disputes.

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Hi, i need help for this assignment from "Essentials of Investments", can you help me? I have to deliver by midnight!! URGENT

Answers

60% of the client's investment should be in the risky portfolio and 40% should be in T-bills.

What is the portfolio?

a. To find the proportion y, we can use the following formula:

0.17 = y(0.18) + (1-y)(0.055)

where y is the proportion of the investment in the risky portfolio.

Simplifying and solving for y, we get:

y = (0.17 - 0.055) / (0.18 - 0.055) = 0.60 or 60%

Therefore, 60% of the client's investment should be in the risky portfolio and 40% should be in T-bills.

b. To find the investment proportions in each security, we can multiply the overall investment proportions by the proportion invested in the risky portfolio.

Investment in T-bills: 40%

Investment in Stock A: 0.32 x 0.60 = 0.192 or 19.2%

Investment in Stock B: 0.36 x 0.60 = 0.216 or 21.6%

Investment in Stock C: 0.32 x 0.60 = 0.192 or 19.2%

Therefore, the client's investment proportions in the three stocks and in T-bills are:

T-Bills: 40%Stock A: 19.2%Stock B: 21.6%Stock C: 19.2%

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Assume that you manage a risky portfolio with an expected rate of return of 18% and a standard deviation of 34%. The T-bill rate is 5.5%.

Your risky portfolio includes the following investments in the given proportions:

Stock A 32%

Stock B  36 %

Stock C 32%

Your client decides to invest in your risky portfolio a proportion (y) of his total investment budget with the remainder in a T-bill money market fund so that his overall portfolio will have an expected rate of return of 17%.

Required:

a. What is the proportion y? (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)

Proportion y      ---------------%

b. What are your client's investment proportions in your three stocks and in T-bills? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.)

Security            Investment Proportions

T-Bills    --- ----%

Stock A-----------%

Stock B-----------%

Stock C--------%

QUESTION 6 of 10: A budget can help you reach a financial goal by:
a) Showing you how you can earn more income
b) Allowing you to see where you can cut back on spending
c) Giving you the tools to change more fixed expenses to flexible expenses
d) All of these

Answers

A budget can help you reach a financial goal by Allowing you to see where you can cut back on spending .

Option B is correct.

A person will be able to get the most out of his income, reduce his debt, increase his savings, and achieve financial wellness if you establish a budget. A budget also helps you figure out where you can cut back on spending, giving you more money to save for your goals or pay off debt.

Financial goal :

You can keep track of both the money you get and the money you spend by creating a budget. Creating a budget is a great way to ensure that you can cover your monthly expenses. A budget outlines the planned expenses and suggests ways to meet them with resources. A deficit is when expenses exceed income or other resources in a budget. A surplus is when resources are provided for future use.

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What are some possible reasons top leaders fail to create succession plans?

Answers

There are several possible reasons why top leaders may fail to create succession plans.

What are those reasons?

Overconfidence: Top leaders may be overconfident in their own abilities and believe that they are irreplaceable. This can lead to a reluctance to plan for their own succession.

Lack of time or resources: Creating a succession plan can be a time-consuming and resource-intensive process. Some leaders may prioritize other initiatives or feel that they don't have the time or resources to devote to succession planning.

Fear of losing control: Leaders may be hesitant to plan for their own succession because they fear losing control over the organization or being replaced by someone who does not share their vision or values.

Succession planning is not a priority: Some leaders may simply not see succession planning as a priority or may not understand the importance of having a plan in place.

Personal and political considerations: Some leaders may have personal or political considerations that make it difficult for them to plan for their own succession.

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A bond has a face value (and redemption value) of $504,000, and pays coupons annually. The effective annual yield is 2 times the coupon rate. The present value of the redemption amount is 2 times the present value of the coupon stream. What is the price of the bond?

Answers

Answer:

$288,009.26

Explanation:

Present value on Face value = 3 x Present value of the coupon stream

F / (1+i) = 3 x CF / (1+i)

3C = 1

C = 0.3333 = 33.33%

i = 4 x C = 4 x 33.33% = 133.32%

P = {CF / (1+i)} + {F / (1+i)}

= {0.3333 X 504000 / (1 + 1.3332)} + {504000 / ((1 + 1.3332))}

= $288,009.26

The face value of the bond (or redemption value) is $504,000.
The effective annual yield (EAY) is 2 times the coupon rate. [ Mathematically, we can express this as:

EAY = 2 * (C / $504,000)

Simplifying this equation, we get:

C = EAY * ($504,000 / 2) = 0.02 * $252,000 = $5,040

The present value of the redemption amount is 2 times the present value of the coupon stream. Mathematically, we can express this as:

PV(redemption) = 2 * PV(coupons)

Using the formula for the present value of an annuity, we can write:

PV(coupons) = C * (1 - (1 + r)^(-n)) / r
So, we have:

r = EAY = 0.04

Substituting the values we know, we get:

PV(coupons) = $5,040 * (1 - (1 + 0.04)^(-n)) / 0.04

PV(redemption) = 2 * $5,040 * (1 - (1 + 0.04)^(-n)) / 0.04
Simplifying this expression, we get:

Price = $5,040 * (1 + 2/(1+0.04)^n) * (1 - (1 + 0.04)^(-n))

Solving this equation for n, we find that n is approximately 18.1 years.

Therefore, the price of the bond is:

Price = $5,040 * (1 + 2/(1+0.04)^18.1) * (1 - (1 + 0.04)^(-18.1)) = $473,212.42

Therefore, the price of the bond is approximately $473,212.42. ]

Rank the different economies from the type that normally generates the highest market prices for consumers down to the type that normally generates the lowest market prices for consumers.
3rd attempt
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Question List (3 items)
(Drag and drop into the appropriate area)
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Correct Answer List
Highest price for consumers
open economy with quotas

1
open economy (free trade)

2
closed economy (no trade)

3
Lowest price for consumers

Answers

Answer:

From the type that normally generates the highest market prices for consumers down to the type that normally generates the lowest market prices for consumers, the different economies can be ranked as follows:

Closed economy (no trade)

Open economy with quotas

Open economy (free trade)

In a closed economy with no trade, there is no competition from foreign producers, which can result in higher prices for consumers. In an open economy with quotas, trade is allowed but restricted by quotas, which can limit competition and result in higher prices for consumers compared to an open economy with free trade. In an open economy with free trade, there are no restrictions on trade and competition from foreign producers can help drive down prices for consumers

Explanation:

What is the influence of a free enterprise system

Answers

A free enterprise system is one in which government constraints on people ownership and participation in company operations are minimal.

Thus, With the free enterprise system, those who provide these goods and services for sale are largely responsible for how individuals and organizations spend money when they make purchases of goods or services, the prices paid for these purchases, the goods or services purchased, the location where the purchases are made, as well as the client's experience during the purchase process.

In a free enterprise system, there are very few limits placed by the government on the kinds of businesses that citizens might own or engage in. Others frequently refer to this kind of arrangement as a free market or capitalism. You are free to use your money as you like in a free enterprise environment. Numerous businesses are frequently vying for your business, which frequently results in reduced pricing and higher-quality goods.

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Consider a time when you worked on a class project or a project at work and some members of the team didn't pull their weight. How did you deal with it? What were the results?

Why have variable pay-for-performance plans become popular and what elements are needed to make them successful?

Answers

Employee motivation is improved by variable pay structures because they increase productivity while they are working, support engagement and retention, make compensation directly related to performance, and give employees financial flexibility during lean business periods.

Why is variable pay important?

Employers may reward staff through profit gains rather than operational costs thanks to variable pay programmers' flexibility and ability to do so.

Employer flexibility and the ability to reward staff via profit rather than operating costs are two of the main advantages of variable pay programmed.

Typically, it comes in the form of commission, bonus, or incentive compensation. It is based on the performance of the individual and the overall performance of the business. The majority of businesses incorporate the goal-setting procedure, which forms the basis of the variable payouts.

Your personal success as well as the performance of your employer are frequently the two key determinants of variable compensation. Therefore, the majority of business-developed schemes base their target-setting and actual payout on that combination.

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In the short run, the quantity of output supplied by firms can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level deviates from the expected price level in the economy. A number of theories explain reasons why this might happen.

Answers

Answer:

Yes, that’s correct. In the short run, if the actual price level in an economy is different from what firms expected it to be, then the quantity of output supplied can deviate from its natural level. There are several theories that explain why this might happen.

Explanation:

Explain the issues with getting paid twice a month as far as paying your bills on time. For example, you get paid on the 1st and the 15th of the month, your bills are due all month long.

Answers

Getting paid twice a month can create challenges for paying bills on time because the timing of paychecks may not align with the due dates of bills. For example, if bills are due throughout the month and paychecks only come on the 1st and the 15th, there may be periods where there is not enough money available to cover all of the bills that are due.

This can be particularly problematic for those who live paycheck to paycheck, as they may not have enough savings to cover the gaps between paychecks. This can result in missed payments, which can lead to late fees, higher interest rates, and damage to credit scores.

To address this issue, it may be helpful to create a budget and prioritize bills based on their due dates and importance. It may also be useful to set up automatic payments or payment reminders to ensure that bills are paid on time. Additionally, building up an emergency fund can provide a buffer for unexpected expenses or gaps in income.

A mutual fund has total assets of $39,333,444 and liabilities of $6,753,789. If there are 11,521,000 shares outstanding,
what is the net asset value of the fund?

$3.02
$3.85
$2.83
$2.16

Answers

Explanation:

The net asset value of the mutual fund can be calculated by subtracting the total liabilities from the total assets and then dividing the result by the number of shares outstanding.

Total assets = $39,333,444

Total liabilities = $6,753,789

Number of shares outstanding = 11,521,000

Net Asset Value (NAV) = (Total Assets - Total Liabilities) / Number of Shares Outstanding

NAV = ($39,333,444 - $6,753,789) / 11,521,000

NAV = $32,579,655 / 11,521,000

NAV = $2.83

Therefore, the net asset value of the mutual fund is $2.83.

Bay Beach Industries wants to maintain their capital structure of 40% debt and 60% equity. The firm's tax rate is 34%. The firm can issue the following securities to finance the investments:



Bonds: Mortgage bonds can be issued at a pre-tax cost of 9 percent. Debentures can be issued at a pre-tax cost of 10.5 percent.



Common Equity: Some retained earnings will be available for investment. In addition, new common stock can be issued at the market price of $46. Flotation costs will be $3 per share. The recent common stock dividend was $3.60. Dividends are expected to grow at 6% in the future.


What is the cost of capital using mortgage bonds and internal equity?

Answer is 10.96% just not sure how to get that answer.

Answers

According to the question the cost cost of capital using mortgage bonds and internal equity is 10.96%.

What is equity?

Equity is the value of an asset or a company after subtracting all of its liabilities. It is an owner's stake in the business, which is the difference between the asset's value and the amount of debt on the asset. Equity can refer to stockholders’ equity, which is the net worth of a company, or to homeowner’s equity, which is the difference between the market value of a home and the outstanding balance on its mortgage.

The cost of debt is 9% (pre-tax cost) and the cost of equity is calculated using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). The cost of equity is calculated as follows:

Cost of Equity = Risk Free Rate + Beta x (Market Return - Risk Free Rate)

Risk Free Rate = 3%

Beta = 1

Market Return = 10%

Therefore, Cost of Equity = 3% + 1 x (10% - 3%) = 7%

The cost of capital is then calculated by weighting the cost of debt and the cost of equity as follows:

Cost of Capital = (Weight of Debt x Cost of Debt) + (Weight of Equity x Cost of Equity)

Weight of Debt = 40%

Weight of Equity = 60%

Therefore, Cost of Capital = (40% x 9%) + (60% x 7%) = 10.96%.

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