How does an increase in thermal energy affect the particle motion in each state of matter?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

A rise in temperature increases the kinetic energy and speed of particles; it does not weaken the forces between them. The particles in solids vibrate about fixed positions; even at very low temperatures. Individual particles in liquids and gases have no fixed positions and move chaotically.


Related Questions

some sedimentary rocks are made from smaller rounded stones that have been cemented together called what?

A: Intrusive rock
B: conglomerate rock
C: extrusive rock
D: marble

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Intrusive and extrusive rocks are igneous rocks and marble is metamorphic, by the process of elimination, B would be the correct answer.

Answer:

answer is B

Explanation:

A balloon drifts 14 km at an angle of 30º to the ground. What is the vertical component of the balloon

Answers

Sin is the vertical component. So multiply sin 30 and 14. BOOM! You got the answer.

[tex] \sin(30) \times 14 \: = 7[/tex]

who is the best soccer player?

Answers

Me I have it the soccer soccer
Lionel Messi. but that’s my opinion.

A stunt-rider on a motorcycle rides down a ramp and into a vertical loop-the-loop. If the diameter of the loop is 7.50 m, then the slowest speed the motorcycle can have at the top of the loop if it is to remain in contact with the loop is _________ km/h.

Answers

Answer:

v = 6.06 m/s

Explanation:

In order for the rider to pass the top of the loop without falling, his weight must be equal to the centripetal force:

[tex]Centripetal Force = Weight \\\frac{mv^2}{r} = mg\\\\\frac{v^2}{r} = g\\\\v = \sqrt{gr}[/tex]

where,

v = minimum speed of motorcycle at top of the loop = ?

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

r = radius of the loop = diameter/2 = 7.5 m/2 = 3.75 m

Therefore, using these values in equation, we get:

[tex]v = \sqrt{(9.8\ m/s^2)(3.75\ m)}[/tex]

v = 6.06 m/s

a golf ball has a mass 0.046 kkg rests on a tee it is struck by a golf club with an effectiv mass of 0.22 and speed of 44 assuming the collision is elastic, find the speed of the ball when it leaves the tee

Answers

Answer:

210 m/s

Explanation:

We will use this equation for an elastic collision:

m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂  The left side of the equation is before the collision; the right side is after the collision.

In this case, m₁ = mass of golf ball (0.046 kg) and m₂ = mass of the golf club (0.22 kg).

Left side of equation:

v₁ is 0 m/s since the ball is at rest on the tee.

v₂ is 44 m/s, given in the problem.

Right side of equation:

v₁ is what we are trying to find.

v₂ is 0 m/s since the ball will be at rest on the ground.

⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯

Plug these values into the elastic collision equation:

(0.046 kg)(0 m/s) + (0.22 kg)(44 m/s) = (0.046 kg)(v₁) + (0.22 kg)(0 m/s)

Simplify this equation.

(0.22 kg)(44 m/s) = (0.046 kg)(v₁)  

Get rid of the units.

(0.22)(44) = 0.046v₁

Multiply the left side of the equation.

9.68 = 0.046v₁

Divide both sides by 0.046.

210.434782609 = v₁ 210 m/s = v₁

The speed of the ball when it leaves the tee is about 210 m/s.

HELP PLEASE NOW!!!!!!
A car slows down from -27.7m/s to -10.9m/s while undergoing a displacment of -105m. What was its acceleration?

Answers

Given :

A car slows down from -27.7 m/s to -10.9 m/s while undergoing a displacement of -105 m.

To Find :

The acceleration of the car.

Solution :

We know, by equation of motion :

[tex]2as = v^2 -u^2\\\\a = \dfrac{v^2 -u^2 }{2s}\\\\a = \dfrac{(-10.9)^2 - ( -27.7)^2}{2\times ( -105 )}\\\\a = 3.088\ m/s^2[/tex]

Therefore, acceleration of the car is 3.088  m/s².

how is this please help me​

Answers

Answer:

jsjsjsjsmkskskskksksks

The vocal cords in your throat _____________.

collapse
vibrate
compress

Answers

Answer:

vibrate

Explanation:

Vocal folds vibrate when excited by aerodynamic phenomena; they are not plucked like a guitar string. Air pressure from the lungs controls the open phase. The passing air column creates a trailing “Bernoulli effect,” which controls the close phase.

hope it helps!!

write any one advantage and disadvantage of eddy current​

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]advantage[/tex]

It is Sensitivity to surface defects. ...

[tex]disadvantage[/tex]

There is a major heat loss during cycling eddy currents due to friction in the magnetic circuit, especially where the core is saturated

Please mark as brainliest answer

I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!
A 2.0 kg bullet is fired into a sandbag sitting on a wagon. The combined mass of the wagon and the sandbag is 4.5 kg. a) If the wagon/sandbag/bullet moved together with a speed of 0.22 m/s immediately after impact with the bullet, with what speed did the bullet enter the sandbag? b) Is this an elastic or inelastic collision? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

To answer your question use the code ICE on here to get your answer works every time for me hope this helps

The Kentucky Derby is one of the most exciting horse races run every year. In 1973, the horse Secretariat set a record that still stands. This 500-kg horse ran the 2000-m track in 120 s. What was Secretariat's average kinetic energy? (1 kJ = 1000 J)

Answers

Answer:

69.44kJ

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is expressed as;

KE = 1/2mv^2

m is the mass = 500kg

v is the velocity

Get the velocity;

v = displacement/time

velocity = 2000/120

velcoity = 16.7m/s

Gt the kinetic energy

KE = 1/2 * 500 * 16.7²

KE = 250*277.78

KE = 69,444.4Joules

Since 1000J = 1kJ

69,444.4Joules = 69,444.4/1000

69,444.4Joules = 69.44kJ

Hence the Secretariat's average kinetic energy is  69.44kJ

Answer:C 69.0kJ

Explanation:

1) Think of planting a tree. You dig the hole, put it in, and fill it back in. Next,
you need to attach 3 ropes to the tree to try to keep it straight while it grows.
You put the ropes on it like a "V". Where do you have to put the third rope to
ensure your tree is straight?

Answers

Answer:

at the top of the tree I hope it will help you please follow me

What is Newton's third law of motion? Give an example.

Answers

Answer: Examples of Newton's third law of motion are ubiquitous in everyday life. For example, when you jump, your legs apply a force to the ground, and the ground applies and equal and opposite reaction force that propels you into the air. Engineers apply Newton's third law when designing rockets and other projectile devices.

Explanation: hope this helps :)

  URGENT )If you drive your 1,000 kg car from sea level up to the mountain, which is 366 m above sea level, how much will you have increased your car's potential energy?(consider : g=10m/s2)

1 point

a) 366,000 J

b) 3,660,000 J

c) 2.73 J

d) 20.73 J​

Answers

Answer:

(B) the increase in the car's potential energy is 3,660,000 J

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the car, m = 1,000 kg

height through the car was drove, h = 366 m

acceleration due to gravity, g = 10 m/s²

The increase in the car's potential energy is calculated as;

P.E = mgh

P.E = 1000 x 10 x 366

P.E = 3,660,000 J

Therefore, the increase in the car's potential energy is 3,660,000 J

When a 54.9-g tennis ball is served, it accelerates from rest to a speed of 45.1 m/s. The impact with the racket gives the ball a constant acceleration over a distance of 35.1 cm. What is the magnitude of the net force acting on the ball

Answers

Answer:

F = 159.07 N

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of a tennis ball, m = 54.9 g = 0.0549 kg

It accelerates from rest to a speed of 45.1 m/s.

The impact with the racket gives the ball a constant acceleration over a distance of 35.1 cm = 0.351 m

We need to find the magnitude of net force acting on the ball.

Let a be the acceleration of the ball. Using third equation of motion to find it.

[tex]v^2-u^2=2ad\\\\a=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2d}\\\\a=\dfrac{(45.1)^2-(0)^2}{2\times 0.351}\\\\=2897.45\ m/s^2[/tex]

Net force,

F = ma

F = 0.0549 kg × 2897.45 m/s²

= 159.07 N

Hence, the net force acting on the ball is 159.07 N.

A bullet of mass 4.0g is fired from a rifle of mass 2.0kg with muzzle velocity of 380m/s. What is the initial recoil velocity of the rifle?

Answers

Answer:

v = 0.76 [m/s]

Explanation:

The linear momentum generated by the shot must be calculated. This can be calculated using the following expression.

[tex]P=m*v\\[/tex]

where:

P = linear momentum [kg*m/s]

m = mass [kg]

v = velocity [m/s]

[tex]P=0.004*380\\P=1.52[kg*m/s][/tex]

Now we can calculate the recoil velocity, because the momentum is equal for the rifle.

[tex]P=m*v\\v = P/m\\v = 1.52/2\\v = 0.76[m/s][/tex]

7. What force is required to accelerate a 100 kg car to 4 m/s27 F=ma
O A. 25N
B. 104N
C. 400N

Answers

Answer:

is the formula is F=MA so

F=100kg×4m/s=400n

so the answer is 400n

The type of charge on an object depends on what? Material of object quality of object force of rubbing thickness of object please tell

Answers

Explanation:

Type of charge on an object depends upon the material of the object. However, most of the material are electrically neutral. Since, they have equal number of positive and negative charges on them. So, they act as if they have no charge at all.

Hence, option A is correct.

If an object accelerates from rest, with a constant of 8 m/s2, what will its velocity be after 35s?

Answers

Answer:

Its speed will be 280 m/s

Explanation:

Constant Acceleration Motion

It's a type of motion in which the speed of an object changes by an equal amount in every equal period of time.

If a is the constant acceleration, vo the initial speed, vf the final speed, and t the time, vf can be calculated as:

[tex]v_f=v_o+at[/tex]

The object accelerates from rest (vo=0) at a constant acceleration of [tex]a=8\ m/s^2[/tex]. The final speed at t=35 seconds is:

[tex]v_f=0+8*35[/tex]

[tex]v_f=280\ m/s[/tex]

Its speed will be 280 m/s

Explain the significance of the thermometer, the electric heater, and the power supply.

Answers

Answer:

This question appear incomplete

Explanation:

This question appear incomplete. However, the significance/functions of the "instruments" mentioned (in the completed question) can be predicted since these "instruments" generally have specialized function.

A thermometer is used to determine the temperature of a substance or an object. The electric heater uses electricity to produce heat (which can be utilized for different purposes). The power supply is used to supply electricity for instruments/appliances that may require electricity to function.

what is the speed of a 330kg beam dropped from 40m​

Answers

Answer:

28 m/s

Explanation:

We can use this constant acceleration kinematic equation to find the speed of this beam as it is dropped from 40 m.

Since the object is dropped vertically downwards, we know that the object is in free-fall.

The acceleration of this object is -g, which is -9.8 m/s² since we are making the positive direction upwards and the negative direction downwards.

The initial velocity is 0 m/s since the object is dropped and starts from rest.

The final velocity is what we are trying to solve for.

The displacement in the y-direction is 40 m.

Now we can see which equation contains these 4 variables:

v² = v₀² + 2aΔx

Plug in the known variables.

v² = (0)² + 2(-9.8)(-40)

Simplify this equation.

v² = 784

Take the square root of both sides.

v = 28 m/s

The speed of the 330 kg beam dropped from 40 m is 28 m/s.

Answer:

28 m/s

Explanation:

Given information :

mass = 330kg

height =40m

v = √2gh

Where ;

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 or 10 m/s

h = height

how much total energy of the beam just as it hits the ground =

mgh

[tex]330\times 10\times 40\\\\\\=132000[/tex]

Speed at which  the beam will hit the ground :

[tex]v = \sqrt{2\times 10\times40} \\\\=\sqrt{800}\\\\=20\sqrt{2}\\\\v=28.28427[/tex]

A car accelerates at a rate of 2.0 m/s2. If its original speed is 8.0 m/s, how many seconds will it take the car to reach a final speed of 28.0 m/s?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf Time = 10 \ seconds}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given:

Initial Velocity = [tex]\sf V_{i}[/tex] = 8.0 m/s

Final Speed = [tex]\sf V_{f}[/tex] = 28.0 m/s

Acceleration = a = ?

Required:

Time = t = ?

Formula:

[tex]\sf a = \frac{V_{f} - V_{i}}{t}[/tex]

Solution:

[tex]\sf 2 = \frac{28-8}{t} \\\\2 = \frac{20}{t} \\\\t = \frac{20}{2} \\\\t = 10 \ seconds\\\\\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

Hope this helped!

~AH1807

It is not possible to accurately calculate instantaneous velocity.
TRUE
FALSE

Answers

false
we can calculate it at a specific time by taking the derivative of positive function, which gives us the functional form of instantaneous velocity v(t)

the multimeter functions as an ammeter

Answers

Answer: What?

Explanation:

what are the uses of X-rays.​

Answers

Explanation:

id : 237 514 2470

pass : frmCV5

Join in zoom!❤

I am boy :)

Electricity costs 10p per unit. How much will it cost Sam to use a 85W laptop and a 60W lamp for an hour?

Answers

The standard unit is KW/hr, = 1,000W/hr.
(85 + 60) = 145W.
You need to find its fraction of 1,000W., so (145/1000) = 0.145 KWH.
(0.145 x 10p) = 1.45p. per hr.

It will cost Sam "1.45 p. per hr" to use an 85W laptop and a 60W lamp. To understand the calculation, check below.

Power and Electricity

According to the question,

Electricity cost = 10 p per unit

Laptop power = 85 W

Lamp power = 60 W

We know the standard unit, KW/hr = 1000 W/hr

then,

= 85 + 60

= 145 W

By fractioning,

= [tex]\frac{145}{1000}[/tex]

= 0.145 KWH

hence,

The cost will be:

= 0.145 × 10 p

= 1.45 p. per hr

Thus the above approach is correct.

Find out more information about electricity here:

https://brainly.com/question/11517288

the great pyramid of khufu (giza, egypt) is about 140m tall. How much work would be required to raise an average - sized pyramid black (2.5 tons) to this height?

Answers

Omg I just had this ? But I forgot what I put

Which of Earth's Layers is solid but still "bendable"?

Answers

Answer:

Mantlee

Explanation:

The vertical force f acts downward at A on the two membered frames. Determine the magnitude of the two components of F directed along axes of AB and AC. Set F=500N

Answers

Answer:

The magnitude will be "353.5 N". A further solution is given below.

Explanation:

The given values is:

F = 500 N

According to the question,

In ΔABC,

⇒ [tex]\angle BCA = (90-30)[/tex]

⇒             [tex]=60^{\circ}[/tex]

then,

⇒ [tex]\angle BAC=(180-45-60)[/tex]

⇒             [tex]=75^{\circ}[/tex]

Now,

The corresponding angle will be:

⇒ [tex]\angle FAC=60^{\circ}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]\angle FAB=70+60[/tex]

⇒             [tex]=135^{\circ}[/tex]

Aspect of F across the AC arm will be:

= [tex]F\times cos(60)[/tex]

On putting the values of F, we get

= [tex]500\times (.5)[/tex]

= [tex]200 \ Newton[/tex]

Component F along the AC (in magnitude) will be:

= [tex]F\times cos(135)[/tex]

= [tex]500\times (-.707)[/tex]

= [tex]-353.5 \ N \[/tex]

If you are holding a stack of books at your waist and then you walk across the room your hands did?
1) efficiency
2) power
3) work
4) no work

Answers

Answer:

3. Work

Explanation:

Number 1 isn't correct because you are not using efficiency to hold books and walk across the room.

Number 2 could be correct but isn't in this situation because you use power only to hold the books but not to walk across the room.

Number 4 is not correct because you need to do work to do something.

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