Answer:
Explanation:
Pressure will expand a gas, enlarging its volume and reducing its density and concentration of particles. Pressure will magnify a gas, developing its volume and multiplying its density and concentration of particles.
Increasing the pressure of a gas is exactly the same as increasing its concentration. If you have a given mass of gas, the way you increase its pressure is to squeeze it into a smaller volume. If you have the same mass in a smaller volume, then its concentration is higher.
During the pitching motion, a baseball pitcher exerted an average horizontal force of 90 N against the 0.1 kg baseball while moving it through a horizontal displacement of 2.0 m before release. (1) what was the amount of work performed by the pitcher on the baseball (2) If the velocity at the start of the pitching motion was zero, at release the ball was traveling horizontally at which velocity
Answer:
(1) 180 J
(2) 60 m/s
Explanation:
(1) From the question,
Amount of work performed by the pitcher on the baseball = Force × distance.
W = F×d............... Equation 1
Given: F = 90 N, and d = 2.0 m.
Substitute into equation 1
W = 90×2
W = 180 Joules.
(2)
F = ma........... Equation 2
Where a = acceleration of the ball.
a = F/m
Given: F = 90 N, m = 0.1 kg.
therefore,
a = 90/0.1
a = 900 m/s².
Using,
v² = u² + 2as ............ Equation 3
Where u = 0 m/s, a = 900 m/s², s = 2 m.
substitute into equation 3
v² = 0² + 2×900×2
v² = 3600
v = √3600
v = 60 m/s
Question 1 of 25
Two asteroids with masses 3.71 x 10 kg and 1.88 x 104 kg are separated by
a distance of 1,300 m. What is the gravitational force between the asteroids?
Newton's law of gravitation is F gravity
Gm, 2 The gravitational
constant Gis 6.67 x 10-11 Nm²/kg?
A. 275 x 10"N
B. 4.13 x 10°N
C. 2.04 x 10°N
O D. 3.58 x 10-N
SUBMIT
Answer:
2.753*10^-11N
Explanation:
According to Newton's law of gravitation, the force between the masses is expressed as;
F = GMm/d²
M and m are the distances
d is the distance between the masses
Given
M = 3.71 x 10 kg
m = 1.88 x 10^4 kg
d = 1300m
G = 6.67 x 10-11 Nm²/kg
Substitute into the formula
F = 6.67 x 10-11* (3.71 x 10)*(1.88 x 10^4)/1300²
F = 46.52*10^(-6)/1.69 * 10^6
F = 27.53 * 10^{-6-6}
F = 27.53*10^{-12}
F = 2.753*10^-11
Hence the gravitational force between the asteroid is 2.753*10^-11N
Through which material would you expect sound waves to move fastest? O A. Iron O B. Water O c. Air O D. Milk
Answer:
Solids
Is this what your looking for, It might tell you the answer?
charge of one of electron is 1.6022×10*-19 coulomb. what is the total charge on 1 mole of electrons
There are
[tex]6.023 \times {10}^{23} [/tex]
electrons in a mole. So charge of 1 mole electron is
[tex]6 \times {10}^{23} \times ( - 1.6022) \times {10 }^{ - 19} [/tex]
which statement about force is incorrect
Answer:
What are the options?
Explanation:
from 5 cm at point A to 15 cm at point B. Point A is 5 m lower than point B. The pressure is 700 kPa at point A and 664 kPa at point B. Friction between the water and the pipe walls is negligible. What is the rate of discharge at point B
Answer:
1.8 m/s
Explanation:
Here is the complete question
The diameters of a water pipe gradually changes from 5 cm at point A to 15 cm at point B. Point A is 5 m lower than point B. The pressure is 700 kPa at point A and 664 kPa and point B. Friction between the water and the pipe walls is negligible.
What is the rate of discharge at point B?
Solution
Using Bernoulli's equation,
P₁ + ρgh₁ + 1/2ρv₁² = P₂ + ρgh₂ + 1/2ρv₂² where P₁ = pressure at point A = 700 kPa, h₁ = height at point A, v₁ = speed at point A and P₂ = pressure at point B = 664 kPa, h₂ = height at point B, v₂ = speed at point B, ρ = density of water = 1000 kg/m³
P₁ - P₂ + ρgh₁ - ρgh₂ = 1/2ρv₂² - 1/2ρv₁²
P₁ - P₂ - ρg(h₂ - h₁) = 1/2ρ(v₂² - v₁²)
(h₂ - h₁) = 5 m
Substituting the values of the variables, we have
700000 Pa - 664000 Pa - (1000 kg/m³ × 9.8 m/s² × 5 m) = 1/2 × 1000 kg/m³(v₂² - v₁²)
36000 Pa - 49000 Pa = 500 kg/m³(v₂² - v₁²)
- 13000 Pa = 500 kg/m³(v₂² - v₁²)
(v₂² - v₁²) = - 13000 Pa/500 kg/m³
(v₂² - v₁²) = -26 m²/s²
By mass flow rate, A₁v₁ = A₂v₂ where A₁ = cross-sectional area at point A and A₂ = cross-sectional area at point B
πd₁²v₁/4 = d₂²v₂/4 where d₁ = diameter at point A = 5 cm = 0.05 m and d₂ = diameter at point B = 15 cm = 0.15 m
d₁²v₁ = d₂²v₂
v₁ = v₂(d₂/d₁)²
= v₂(0.15/0.05)²
= v₂(3)²
= 9v₂
So, substituting v₁ = 9v₂ into the above equation, we have
(v₂² - v₁²) = -26 m²/s²
v₂² - 9v₂² = -26 m²/s²
- 8v₂² = -26 m²/s²
v₂² = -26 m²/s² ÷ (-8)
v₂² = 3.25 m²/s²
taking square root of both sides,
v₂ = √(3.25 m²/s²)
= 1.8 m/s
So, the rate of discharge at point B is 1.8 m/s
The arrow strikes a deer in the woods with the speed of 55 m/sec at an angle of 315 degrees. Calculate the Horizontal and vertical components of the arrow’s velocity.
Answer:
100 m
Explanation:
Question 2: Start-Up
Now you will use another Tracker experiment to examine the displacement, velocity, and acceleration of a car in the x (horizontal) direction. To
begin your investigation, open the Tracker Car Start-up experiment.
Part A
Play () the video. At the end, rewind (H) and step forward (►) one frame ata time to observe the step-by-step changes in position. Based on
your observations, describe the car's displacement (distance and direction from the starting place) over time.
Answer:
The car starts moving in the positive direction at x = 0.2 seconds. Initially it moves very little, but it covers a greater distance with each time increment.
Explanation:
Answer: The car starts moving in the positive direction at x = 0.2 seconds. Initially it moves very little, but it covers a greater distance with each time increment.
Explanation: edmentum sample answer
a 0.8 ,^3 insulated rigid tank contains 1.54 kg of carbon dioxide at 100 kPa. Now paddle wheel work is done on the system until pressure in the tank rises to 135 kpa assuming the ideal gas model and negligible kinetic and potential energy effects determine the paddle wheel work dine during the process and the energychange during this process
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]W= 100.44 \ KJ\ \ \ \W_{win}=7.23 \ KJ[/tex]"
Explanation:
Please find the complete question in the attached file.
From of the ideal gas relation that initial and the last temperatures were determined:
[tex]T_1 = \frac{P_1 V}{m R}[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{100 \times 0.8}{1.54 \times 0.1889} \\\\ = 275 \ K[/tex]
[tex]T_2 = \frac{P_2 V}{m R}[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{135 \times 0.8}{1.54 \times 0.1889} \\\\ = 317 \ K[/tex]
In the initial and final states, the internal energies for given temperatures are described from A-20 by means of intelmpolation and divided by the carlxon molar mass.
[tex]u_1 = 141.56 \frac{KJ}{kg}\\\\u_2 = 206.78 \frac{KJ}{kg}[/tex]
The real job is just the difference between internal energies:
[tex]W = m(u_2 - u_1) \\\\[/tex]
[tex]= 1.54(206.78 -141.56) \ kJ \\\\ =100.44 \ kJ[/tex]
In the initial and final states, the zero entries are as determined as internal energies:
[tex]S_1^{\circ} =4.788 \frac{KJ}{kg K}\\\\S_2^{\circ} =5.0478 \frac{KJ}{kg K}[/tex]
From its energy increase, the minimum work required is determined:
[tex]W_{min} = m(u_2-u_1 - T_0(s_2 -S_1))\\\\=W-mT_0(S_2^{\circ}- S_1^{\circ} -R \In \frac{P_2}{P_1})\\\\= 100.44kJ -1.54 \times 298( 5.0478-4.788-0.1889 \In \frac{135}{100})\\\\=7.23\ KJ\\[/tex]
During an isothermal process one mole of a monoatomic gas did 3000 J of work on its surrounding. The final volume and pressure of the gas are 25 L and 1 atm, respectively. What was the initial volume of the gas
Answer: The initial volume of the gas is 7.72 L
Explanation:
For an isothermal process the temperature is constant.
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
as P = pressure = 1 atm ,
V = Volume = 25 L
n = moles
R= gas constant
T = temperature
[tex]PV=1atm\times 25L[/tex]
[tex]nRT=25Latm=25\times 101.3J=2532.5J[/tex] (1Latm=101.3 J)
For isothermal reaction :
[tex]w=-2.303nRT\log\frac{V_2}{V_1}[/tex]
where , w = work done by system = -ve
n = moles = 1
[tex]V_2[/tex] = final volume = 25 L
[tex]V_1[/tex] = initial volume = ?
[tex]-3000J=-2.303\times 2532.5\log \frac{25}{V_1}[/tex]
[tex]V_1=7.72L[/tex]
Thus initial volume of the gas is 7.72 L
a car accelerates from rest at 2 m/s. what is the speed after 8 sec?
Answer:
16m/s
Explanation:
[tex]v_{f}=v_{i}+at[/tex]
[tex]v_{f}=0+2\cdot8[/tex]
[tex]v_{f}=16\ \frac{m}{s}[/tex]
Therefore, the speed after 8 seconds is 16m/s
Determine the wavelength of a wave with a frequency of 100hz and a velocity of 5m/s.
We are given:
Frequency of the wave = 100 Hz
Velocity of the wave = 5 m/s
Finding the Wavelength:
We know the relation between the wavelength and frequency is:
u = νλ [where ν is the frequency, u is the speed and λ is the wavelength]
5 = 100*(λ)
λ = 5/100 [dividing both sides by 100]
λ = 1/20
λ = 0.05 m
Hence, the wavelength is 0.05 m
If your parasympathetic nervous system was activated what might you be doing?
A. Relaxing under a tree
B. Running a marathon
C. Skiing
D. Driving home in traffic
In which reaction are the atoms of elements rearranged?
A. A neutron fuses with hydrogen-1 to form hydrogen-2.
B. Uranium-235 breaks apart into cesium, rubidium, and two
neutrons.
C. A neutron fuses with uranium-238 to form uranium-239.
D. Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water.
Answer:
D. Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water.
Explanation:
Hydrogen combining with oxygen to form water is a typical example of chemical reaction.
During a chemical reaction, atoms of elements are rearranged. Most chemical reactions obey the law of conservation of mass which states that "matter is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction but atoms are simply rearranged".
The other choices given are nuclear reactions. In such reactions, atoms are not rearranged but are simply destroyed and made in the process.
Answer:
D.) Hydrogen combines
Explanation:
BE HAPPY
A block of wood of length L = 21.0 cm, width w = 9.53 cm, and height h = 5.92 cm is just barely immersed in water by placing a mass m on the top of the block. The density of the wood is rho = 0.390 g/cm^3. The value of m is:______
a. 0.72 kg
b. 1.2 kg
c. 1.6 kg
d. 7.1 kg
e. 0.36 kg
Answer:
0.462kg
Explanation:
Density = Mass/Volume
Given
Density of the wood = 0.390 g/cm^3
Volume of the wood = Length * Width * Height
Volume = 21 * 9.53 * 5.92
Volume = 1,184.7696cm³
Get the mass m;
mass = density * volume
mass = 0.390 * 1,184.7696
mass = 462.060144g
The mass in kg is 0.462kg
difference between incident ray and refracted ray
Answer:
** incident ray.
Incident ray - the ray of light falling on the surface AB is called the incident ray
reflected ray.
** Reflected ray - the incident ray bouncing back in the same medium after striking the reflecting surface is called reflected ray.
A 0.0600-kilogram ball traveling at 60.0 meters per second hits a concrete wall. What speed must a 0.0100-kilogram bullet have in order to hit the wall with the same magnitude of momentum as the ball?
Answer:
the speed that have 0.0100 kilogram bullet with the similar momentum magnitude is 360 m/s
Explanation:
The computation of the speed that have 0.0100 kilogram bullet with the similar momentum magnitude is as follows:
The ball momentum is
[tex]\Delta Q = mv\\\\\Delta Q = 6 \times 1^-2 \times 60\\\\\Delta Q = 3.6 kg \times m/s[/tex]
As there is a similar momentum
So,
[tex]\Delta Q = MV\\\\3.6 = 10^-2V\\\\V = 360 m/s[/tex]
Hence, the speed that have 0.0100 kilogram bullet with the similar momentum magnitude is 360 m/s
a rock falls for 4 seconds. How far did it fall
Answer:
d = 80 m
Explanation:
It is given that,
A rock falls for 4 seconds.
We need to find how far did it fall.
let it cover d distance.
Using equation of motion to find it :
[tex]d=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]
Here, u = 0 (at rest initially)
a = g
[tex]d=\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\d=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 10\times 4^2\\\\d=80\ m[/tex]
It will fall at a distance of 80 m.
which button allow you to move the text enter to a higher heading level
Answer:
The entry level is the basic part of any text or power point which needs to be pushed to the higher levels for reading the entire content
What is albedo? What on Earth has high albedo?
Answer:
The fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body, commonly expressed as a percentage.
2.
biology The whitish inner portion of the rind of citrus fruits that is a source of pectin, commonly referred to as the pith.
Explanation:
Two ice skater are at rest, andy and brenda. andy has a mass of 62.5 kg. they push off each other. after, andy moves 1.59 m/s east, while brenda moves 2.22 m/s west. what is brenda's mass?
Unit=kg
Answer: 44.76 kg
Explanation: There are two options for formulas to use here.
0=(m1)(V1f)+(m2)(V2f)
Or
(m1)(V1f) = —(m2)(V2f)
Both formulas should give you an answer of 44.763514, which can be rounded to the specifications of whatever your curriculum or teacher wants. Most likely 44.76.
Blessings to all of you in the Name of Jesus Christ our Savior!
A microscope using ultraviolet light is used to study bacteria. If the aperture diameter is 1.5 cm and it is desired to distinguish features with an angular size 0.036 arc seconds, what maximum wavelength can be used
Given :
A microscope using ultraviolet light is used to study bacteria. If the aperture diameter is 1.5 cm.
Angular size is 0.036 arc seconds.
To Find :
The maximum wavelength that can be used.
Solution :
Converting given angle into radians :
[tex]\theta = \dfrac{0.036}{3600}\times \dfrac{\pi}{180}\\\\\theta = 1.745\times 10^{-7}\ radians[/tex]
Now, we know maximum wavelength is given by :
[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{\theta \times D}{1.22}\\\\\lambda = \dfrac{1.745\times 10^{-7} \times 0.015}{1.22}\ m\\\\\lambda =2.145 \times 10^{-7}\ m[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.
what belongs in the center section
Answer:
The second one I think
Explanation:
B
what is force?answer in one line.
Can a physical guantity have unit but is dimensionless ?
Investigator Campbell has bullets that were collected from the crime scene and puts them under her comparison microscope. What other item would she need to examine?
The victim's clothing with the gunshot hole
Test bullets fired from the suspected gun
A bullet that has been fired into a wall or hard surface
The barrel of the suspected gun
Answer:
Test bullets fired from the suspected gun
Explanation:
This is the correct answer!! I took the test!!
An apple (mass = 0.25 kg) on a string 1 m in length is whirled above a student's head in a circle. The apple has a tangential speed of 12 m/s. What is the magnitude of the centripetal force on the apple?
Answer:
36N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of apple = 0.25kg
length of string = 1m
tangential speed = 12m/s
Unknown:
magnitude of centripetal force = ?
Solution:
The centripetal force keeps a body moving along a circular path.
It is mathematically derived using the expression below;
F = [tex]\frac{mv^{2} }{r}[/tex]
F is the centripetal force
m is the mass
v is the tangential speed
r is the radius
Now insert the parameters and solve;
F = [tex]\frac{0.25 x 12^{2} }{1}[/tex] = 36N
Can we use a hydrometer to
measure the density of milk?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
i hope this helps not sure im right
9. In Millikan's oil drop experiment an oil
drop is held stationary by p.d) of 400 V,
if another drop of double the radius bu
carries same charge is to be held
stationary, the p.d) required is
a) 800 V
b) 1600 V
c) 3200 V
d) 400 V
The strona
help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 39 points and will give branlist asap!
Examine the diagram below and answer the following questions for 2 points each: Identify which graph shows an object that is not moving. Explain why. Identify which graph shows an object that is speeding up over time. Explain why. Identify which graph shows an object that is moving at a constant speed. Explain why. Question 15 options:
Answer:
Graph for object that is not moving: B
Graph for object that is speeding up: D
Explanation:
A.) In order to represent that an object is not moving, you must either show that there is no velocity (0 m/s) or show a position over time graph that is a horizontal line.
Because the position is the same as time increases, the graph shows that there the object must be at rest, as there is no change in position due to velocity. (Velocity must be 0m/s)
B.) In order to represent an object is speeding up, the position time graph must either be a positive exponential function, the velocity time graph must be a positive, linear line, or the acceleration over time graph must be a positive, horizontal line.
Why is D the correct answer? Because if an object is speeding up, you know that the value of its speed (velocity) is increasing at some rate. And since speeding up refers to positive change, the function of velocity over time graph must be a positive function.