How many copies of each chromosome does each SOMATIC cell have?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Each somatic cell has two copies. There are 46 chromosomes in all, with 23 from each parent.


Related Questions

What are things to look for in a liver function blood test?.

Answers

The blood level of certain proteins and activity of certain enzymes are some things to look for in a liver function test.

What is a liver function test?

A liver function test is a test that tests the function of the liver.

The liver is the largest organ in the body and performs many functions such as

detoxification and protein synthesis.

In a liver function test, the level of certain proteins and activity of certain enzymes are assayed such as:

BilirubinAspartame tranaminase.alkaline phosphatase.

In conclusion, a liver function test assays protein levels and specific enzyme activity.

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What do organs, tissue, and organ systems have in common?​

Answers

Answer:

The body has levels of organization that build on each other. Cells make up tissues, tissues make up organs, and organs make up organ systems. The function of an organ system depends on the integrated activity of its organs. For instance, digestive system organs cooperate to process food.

What did gregor mendel use to discover the principles that rule heredity?.

Answers

Gregor Mendel, through his work on pea plants, discovered the fundamental laws of inheritance. He deduced that genes come in pairs and are inherited as distinct units, one from each parent. Mendel tracked the segregation of parental genes and their appearance in the offspring as dominant or recessive traits.

Relationships between organisms are abiotic factors in ecosystems. True or False

Answers

True because relationships between them are correct

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Both biotic and abiotic factors are Important to each other in an ecosystem, and if one factor is changed or removed, it can affect the entire ecosystem. Abiotic factors are really important because they directly affect how organisms survive.

Have a Great Day!

Hope this helps!

The feelings of heat and pain associated with eating hot peppers are primarily due to what mechanism?.

Answers

Answer: A specific chemical binding to nociceptors

Explanation:

What is an example of a quality employers look for in a good employee?
intelligent
popular
O wealthy
dependable

Answers

Answer:

dependable

is what I would choose

Explanation:

What enzyme is needed to convert testosterone to dihydrotestosterone?.

Answers

Answer:

5-alpha reductase

Explanation:

The 5 alpha-reductase enzyme acts on these target tissues to convert testosterone to DHT. DHT is largely a paracrine hormone because of this isolated synthesis at a particular target tissue. It is mostly produced in the liver, therefore the systemic circulation only contains modest levels of it.

What role of 5-alpha reductase enzyme?

The enzyme 5 alpha-reductase converts testosterone to DHT. The need for 5 -reductase differs with different tissues, as demonstrated by the autosomal recessive genetic condition 5 -reductase deficiency.

By acting on certain target tissues, the 5 alpha-reductase enzyme transforms testosterone to DHT. DHT is largely a paracrine hormone due to this isolated synthesis at a specific target tissue. Only trace levels are seen in the systemic circulation because it is primarily synthesized in the liver.

Therefore, 5-alpha reductase enzyme is needed to convert testosterone to dihydrotestosterone.

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Proteins to be secreted outside the cell are formed at ribosomes on the surface of the ______ endoplasmic reticulum.

Answers

Answer:

Proteins to be secreted outside the cell are formed at ribosomes on the surface of the rough endoplasmic reticulum.

Proteins to be secreted outside the cell are formed at ribosomes on the surface of the rough endoplasmic reticulum.

How protein is synthesized?

Ribosomes, which are tiny, elongated organelles with a round shape, are found on the rough endoplasmic reticulum and are responsible for producing those proteins.

After prolonged chase times, secretory vesicles carrying the radiolabeled proteins from the Golgi apparatus to the cell surface merged with the plasma membrane to discharge their contents outside of the cell.

While the smooth endoplasmic reticulum does not contain ribosomes and produces lipids and helps the cell detoxify, the rough endoplasmic reticulum produces protein and contains ribosomes.

Therefore, the rough endoplasmic reticulum is responsible to synthesize proteins to be secreted outside the cell.

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which of the following type of telescopes could be on the ground?

- gamma
- infrared
- radio
- x- ray​

Answers

Answer:

x-rays

Explanation:

directions: identify whether it is biotic or abiotic by writing your answer before the number
1. algae
2. dissolve oxygen
3. amphibian
4. temperature
5. fish
6. changing weather
7. phytoplankton
8. trees
9. birds
10. rain
11. insects
12. fertile soil

Answers

1. Algae- Biotic
2. Abiotic
3. Biotic
4. Abiotic
5. Biotic
6. Abiotic
7. Biotic
8. Biotic
9. Biotic
10. Abiotic
11. Biotic
12. [could be both]

In order to see if something is Biotic or Abiotic, think about whether it’s alive or not.
Dissolve oxygen is just the oxygen levels in the ocean, it’s not really a living thing. While it does effect the environment, it’s abiotic because it isn’t living. Fish, however, are are biotic because they’re alive.

If you’re ever confused, just think about the basic things all living things have, which is cells, and apply it to the question. Does changing weather have cells? Nope. do trees have cells? Yep!

Also, for the Fertile soil, I said it could be both because of what’s in the soil. Fertile soil has biotic factors in it, like dead animal stuff and dead plant stuff. (Anything that was once living, even if it’s dead, is still considered a biotic by the way). I think your best bet would be to put biotic, but I might be wrong
But yeah, in summary, Biotic means living, Abiotic means non living, and in order to see which is which, ask yourself if whatever you’re questioning has cells. Good luck

Factors affecting content of water and salt in the human body(3)

Answers

Answer:

Environmental temperature and humidity, altitude, volume of air inspired, air currents, clothing, blood circulation through skin, and water content of the body

Answer:

temperature, concentration gradient and humidity

What is a major difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Answers

Answer:

They have a distant nucleus containing the cell's genetic material.

Answer:

Prokaryotic cells don't have a nucleus while eukaryotic cells do!

Explanation:

Hope this helps!


Cell respiration is aerobic because it requires light.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

An aerobic activity requires oxygen

Facts about DNA home tesing kits

Answers

Answer:

1. PERSONAL DNA TESTING IS SIMPLE—ALL IT TAKES IS A LITTLE SPIT.

2. THE KITS LOOK FOR GENETIC VARIATIONS CALLED SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISMS.

3. KIT ACCURACY CAN VARY BASED ON TESTING METHODS.

4. DNA CAN REVEAL GENETIC CONNECTIONS—BUT INFORMATION ON SOME POPULATIONS IS LIMITED.

5. SOME HINT AT YOUR DNA'S DISTANT HISTORY—INCLUDING NEANDERTHAL HERITAGE.

When does nature provide the
variation and humans select the
favorable traits and breed
individuals that show those
traits?
A. inherited variation
B. natural selection
C. artificial selection
D. fitness

Answers

Answer:

b i may be wronggg???? but im pretty sure i remeber a il about this

Explanation:

What do different environments cause different species to do?.

Answers

Answer:

Each organism lives in different environments to enable it to survive. All animals from different species have different traits that helps them survive in their environment. And because some animals have many variations of traits in their gene pool it can help them adapt to the changes in their environment.

How could sedimentary rock become igneous rock? List the steps.

Answers

Answer:

Sedimentary rock can become igneous rock by melting and solidification.

Explanation:

sorry if this doesn't help its the best i can do

Crickets, grasshopper, cockroaches, and dragonflies are examples of organisms that go through incomplete metamorphosis. A physical characteristic that distinguishes nymph from the other two stages would be that it is-
A wingless
B worm-like
C colorless
D developed

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The answer is Wingless I think.

Which components would be found in a eukaryotic cell but not in a prokaryotic cell?.

Answers

The component which would be found in a eukaryotic cell but not in a prokaryotic cell is the nucleus.

What is the difference between a eukaryotic and prokaryotic cell?

A eukaryotic cell is a cell that possesses a true nucleus surrounded  by a nuclear membrane.

Examples of a eukaryotic cell is animal and plant cells.

A prokaryotic cell is a cell that lacks a true nucleus.

Examples of a prokaryotic cell is a bacterial cell.

Therefore, the components which would be found in a eukaryotic cell but not in a prokaryotic cell is the nucleus.

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A large carbohydrate molecule is composed of several subunits, such as glucose.

An example of a large carbohydrate molecule is _______.

Answers

Answer: An example of a large carbohydrate molecule is Starch.

Explanation:

Both primary and secondary active transport depend directly on _______ to move substances across a cell membrane.

ATP
concentration gradients
carrier proteins
glucose

Answers

the answer is carrier proteins

In eukaryotes cellular respiration takes place in the.

Answers

Answer:

mitochondria

Explanation:

What is the relationship between the degree of crossing over and the distance between two genes?.

Answers

Answer:  It is direct; as the distance between linked gene increases, the frequency of recombination increases.

Answer: Direct. The distance is increasing.

Cuestions
Explain why you needed to use a water plant for collecting the gas produced in photosynthesis

Answers

the conversion of unusable sunlight energy into usable chemical energy,is associated with the actions of the green pigment chlorophyll. most of the time, the photosynthetic process ises water and releases the oxygen that we absolutely must have to stay alive

Answer thank u…………………..

Answers

Answer:

130

Explanation:

What is photosynthesis. ?​

Answers

Answer:

the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduct.

Explanation:

grade7 science how populaation changes quiz biotic and abiotic

Answers

Answer:

Biotic factors such as the presence of autotrophs or self-nourishing organisms such as plants, and the diversity of consumers also affect an entire ecosystem. Abiotic factors affect the ability of organisms to survive and reproduce. Abiotic limiting factors restrict the growth of populations.

Explanation:

explain what happens to the mRNA strand if a mutation occurs in the DNA strand

Answers

Answer:

Consequently, once it encounters the mutation, the ribosome will read the mRNA sequence differently, which can result in the production of an entirely different sequence of amino acids in the growing polypeptide chain.

The ribosome will read the mRNA sequence differently

What letter represents a trench?
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D
e. E

Answers

The answer is b because there are cracks in the ocean that are caused by two plates crashing

plz heeeelp

What is aerobic cellular respiration? Explain the term aerobic, describe the overall goals of aerobic respiration, and list the three main parts or cycles in this process.

Answers

Explanation:

It is the process of cellular respiration that takes place in the presence of oxygen gas to produce energy from food. The term aerobic means oxygen. Its goal is to derive energy from macromolecules such as carbohydrates, proteins and fats to carry out various energy-requiring processes.

The three main parts or cycles in this process are Glycolysis, Citric acid cycle and Electron transport chain.

Hope this answer helps you dear!

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