Answer: The Great Leap was an attempt by the communist regime of China to modernize its rural and agricultural sectors through collectivism and industrialization.
Explanation: Instead of simulating the economy, the Great Leap Forward ended in massive food shortages, leading to famine and starvation. As a result, tens of millions of Chinese citizens died. The famine was caused by the efforts to kill birds, which increased the amount of insects. There was also an overproduction of grain. Most of the grain rotted before it was able to be transported. In the end, the Great Leap Forward was by far one of the greatest avoidable disasters of modern history, but China's economy was positively affected in the end by setting it on a permanent course to becoming a dominant industrial economy.
debussy resumed his compositional career after the outbreak of world war i because
Debussy resumed his compositional career after the outbreak of World War I because, despite the challenges and uncertainties brought on by the war, he felt a strong responsibility to contribute to French culture and maintain artistic expression.
His dedication to his art and his country motivated him to continue creating music as a way of preserving national identity and uplifting the spirits of his fellow citizens. The war had a significant impact on Debussy's life and the cultural landscape of France. Many artists and musicians were called to fight, leaving the creative community with a sense of loss and urgency. Debussy, being older and in poor health, was exempted from military service. This allowed him the opportunity to refocus his efforts on composing. During this period, Debussy wrote several important works that reflected the tumultuous emotions and experiences of wartime France. His compositions served as a beacon of hope and a reminder of the resilience of the human spirit. By providing comfort and solace through his music, Debussy helped to inspire and uplift his countrymen. In conclusion, Debussy resumed his compositional career after the outbreak of World War I because he believed in the power of art to heal and unite people during challenging times. His commitment to his craft and his love for his country drove him to continue creating music, providing a vital contribution to French culture and a source of inspiration for those affected by the war.
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The Thirteenth Edition builds on this foundation with NEW coverage of performance and musical style. NEW tools help students share their deepening listening ...
If we assume that the question pertains to a music textbook or course, then the statement about building on a foundation and introducing new coverage of performance and musical style indicates that the edition has been updated to reflect current trends and practices in the field of music.
The mention of "NEW tools" suggests that the Thirteenth Edition incorporates technological advancements that help students engage with the material in new and innovative ways. These tools could be anything from online resources to interactive software programs that enhance the learning experience.
The reference to "deepening listening" implies that the Thirteenth Edition aims to help students develop a more sophisticated and nuanced understanding of music. This could involve exploring different genres, analyzing complex musical structures, or learning how to appreciate the subtleties of performance.
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What is true about ethnic conflicts?
A.
They are primarily a thing of the past.
B.
They are prevalent in many parts of the world currently.
C.
They only happen in third world countries.
D.
They are caused by animalistic instincts on the
Answer:
The correct answer is B. Ethnic conflicts are prevalent in many parts of the world currently.
Ethnic conflict is a type of conflict that occurs between two or more ethnic groups. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including competition for resources, political power, or cultural dominance. Ethnic conflicts can be very destructive, and they often lead to violence, displacement, and even genocide.
Ethnic conflicts are not a thing of the past. They are still prevalent in many parts of the world today. For example, there is currently ethnic conflict in Myanmar, where the Rohingya people are being persecuted by the government. There is also ethnic conflict in Syria, where the civil war has led to the displacement of millions of people.
Ethnic conflicts do not only happen in third world countries. They can happen in any country, regardless of its level of development. For example, there is currently ethnic conflict in Ukraine, where the Russian government is supporting separatists in the eastern part of the country.
Ethnic conflicts are not caused by animalistic instincts. They are caused by a variety of factors, including competition for resources, political power, or cultural dominance.
Explanation:
Marsilio Ficino taught that human beings are capable of attaining their own salvation a. by exercising their own talents to the fullest degree possible. b. by focusing their attention on their immortal soul rather than their mortal body.
c. by training the body and thus honoring the temple God gave them.
d. through participating in all the sacraments. e. by rejecting formal education and focusing only on cultivating an emotional and personal relationship with God.
Marsilio Ficino was a Renaissance philosopher who believed in the idea of human potential and the ability of individuals to attain salvation.
He taught that salvation could be achieved by exercising one's talents to the fullest degree possible, as well as by focusing on the immortal soul rather than the mortal body. According to Ficino, training the body and honoring it as the temple God gave us was also an important aspect of attaining salvation. However, Ficino did not believe that participating in all the sacraments was necessary for salvation. Instead, he emphasized the importance of cultivating a personal and emotional relationship with God. While he did not reject formal education entirely, Ficino believed that true understanding and knowledge could only come from a deep connection with God. Overall, Ficino's teachings emphasized the importance of recognizing one's own potential and striving toward spiritual growth through a combination of physical, intellectual, and emotional pursuits. By honoring the body and soul as gifts from God, individuals could achieve their own salvation and cultivate a deeper understanding of the divine.
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compare and contrast how were the views of the conservatives in the 1980s similar to nixon’s views? how did conservative views change from nixon to reagan?
During the 1980s, the views of conservatives were similar to Nixon's views in that they both believed in smaller governments and less regulation. Nixon's views on social issues, such as law and order and a strong military, were also shared by conservatives in the 1980s.
However, there were also some differences between the two. Nixon was known for his foreign policy approach of détente, while Reagan's approach was more confrontational and focused on defeating communism. Additionally, Reagan's economic policies, known as Reaganomics, emphasized cutting taxes and reducing government spending to stimulate economic growth, which was different from Nixon's more moderate approach.
Overall, the views of conservatives shifted from Nixon to Reagan in terms of their approach to foreign policy and economic policy. Reagan's presidency marked a more assertive and conservative approach, while Nixon's presidency was more moderate and focused on finding common ground.
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who designed a series of book covers in the international style for mcgraw-hill?for 1 point(s) answer: a) max bill b) armin hofmann c) rudolph de harak d) rosemarie tissi
The designer who created a series of book covers in the International Style for McGraw-Hill is Rudolph de Harak (option c). De Harak was an influential graphic designer, known for his clean, minimalistic approach and innovative typography.
Born in 1924, he became a prominent figure in the design world during the mid-20th century, working with a variety of clients in different industries. De Harak's work for McGraw-Hill is an excellent example of the International Style, a design movement that emerged in the 1950s, characterized by simplicity, functionality, and the use of grid systems.
The book covers he designed featured a strong emphasis on typography, a clear hierarchy of information, and a limited color palette, embodying the core principles of the International Style. Through these designs, de Harak demonstrated his ability to communicate complex ideas in a visually appealing and easily understandable manner.
Rudolph de Harak's contribution to graphic design and the International Style has had a lasting impact, influencing generations of designers and establishing him as a key figure in the history of design. Hence, c is the correct option.
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Allowed for the division of Poland in 1939
The division of Poland in 1939 was allowed by the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, a non-aggression treaty signed between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. This agreement effectively gave the green light for the invasion and partition of Poland, marking the beginning of World War II.
The Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, named after the foreign ministers of the two countries, Soviet Union's Vyacheslav Molotov and Germany's Joachim von Ribbentrop, contained secret protocols that divided Eastern Europe into spheres of influence. Poland was assigned to the German sphere, with the Soviets receiving their share of Polish territory.
On September 1, 1939, Germany launched its invasion of Poland from the west, while the Soviet Union invaded from the east on September 17. The Polish forces were overwhelmed by the joint assault, leading to the swift occupation and subsequent division of the country.
The division of Poland had severe consequences for the Polish people, as they suffered under both German and Soviet occupation during the war. The country was subject to mass deportations, forced labor, and the brutal suppression of its culture and political institutions.
It's important to note that the division of Poland was a result of the geopolitical calculations and ambitions of Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. The Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact served as a catalyst for the invasion and marked a dark chapter in Poland's history, highlighting the ruthless pursuit of power by both totalitarian regimes.
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The most well-known originator of the modern Olympic Games is Pierre de Coubertin. True or False
The given statement-''The most well-known originator of the modern Olympic Games is Pierre de Coubertin'' is True because Pierre de Coubertin is widely regarded as the originator of the modern Olympic Games.
He was a French educator and historian who advocated for the revival of the Olympic Games as a way to promote international understanding, peace, and physical education. Coubertin's efforts led to the establishment of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in 1894, and the first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece, in 1896.
Coubertin's vision and dedication to promoting the Olympic ideals have made him a significant figure in the history of the Olympic Games.
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the stereotype of the neandertals as primitive and ape-like:
The stereotype of Neanderthals as primitive and ape-like is a misconception. While Neanderthals were an earlier species of human, they had complex cognitive abilities, social structures, and even interbred with Homo sapiens. This outdated view does not accurately reflect their true nature and capabilities.
The stereotype of Neanderthals as primitive and less advanced than modern humans is a misconception. Recent studies have shown that Neanderthals had complex social structures, developed tools, and engaged in symbolic expression. They also had larger brains than Homo sapiens and were adapted to living in harsh environments. Genetic studies have also revealed that Neanderthals interbred with early modern humans, indicating a degree of cultural exchange and coexistence. Therefore, the view of Neanderthals as primitive and inferior is inaccurate and does not reflect their true nature and capabilities.
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what did b. f. skinner conclude about the effectiveness of reinforcements and punishments?
B.F. Skinner concluded that reinforcements are more effective than punishments in shaping behavior. Skinner believed that positive reinforcements, such as rewards or praise, increase the likelihood of a behavior being repeated.
Skinner found that behavior that was reinforced tended to become more frequent and consistent, while behavior that was punished tended to decrease in frequency. He also believed that the timing and consistency of reinforcements and punishments were important factors in their effectiveness.
Skinner's for the effectiveness of reinforcements and punishments is that they both have an impact on behavior, but reinforcements are more effective in promoting positive behavior changes in the long run.
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the materialist conception of history claims that social change is the result of
The materialist conception of history is the idea that social change is driven by economic factors or the production, use, and exchange of material wealth.
This theory, also called the base and superstructure theory, sees the economic relationship between people as the primary motive for change in societies and cultures. These economic forces form the foundation of the superstructure of cultural, political, economic, and legal institutions that shape our daily lives. In this view, changes in the base of economic production give rise to changes in the superstructure of society, including changes in laws, customs, and beliefs.
Furthermore, these changes in the superstructure are understood to be caused by, and in turn to influence, the base. For example, changes in the labor market, such as a decrease in wages, can lead to changes in the political process, such as the rise of a new political party which then may influence economic conditions, further affecting the base. In this way, the interaction of the base and superstructure is thought to be a continuous cycle that drives social change.
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in the soweto songsters’ version of, "steal away," which of the following is closest for when the chorus first sings, "…to jesus?"
The closest point when the Soweto Songsters chorus first sings "to Jesus" in their version of "Steal Away" is after the second verse and before the chorus repeats.
In the Soweto Songsters' version of "Steal Away," the chorus first sings "Steal away, steal away, steal away to Jesus" after the second verse and before the chorus repeats. The song is a traditional African American spiritual that has been covered by many artists over the years.
The Soweto Songsters are a South African choral group that has gained international recognition for their performances of traditional and contemporary gospel music. Their rendition of "Steal Away" features their signature harmonies and powerful vocals, and captures the soulful spirit of the original spiritual.
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in what respect were ethiopia's and siam's encounter with european imperialism int he long nineteenth centruy similar
In the long nineteenth century, both Ethiopia and Siam had encounters with European imperialism that were similar in several respects. Both countries were able to maintain their independence and sovereignty despite facing pressure from European powers.
They did this by employing different strategies, such as Ethiopia's successful military resistance against Italian colonialism and Siam's adoption of modernization and diplomacy to negotiate favorable treaties with European powers.
Additionally, both countries experienced a period of modernization and reform in response to European imperialism, which included the adoption of Western technology and practices.
However, this process also brought about significant challenges, such as the loss of cultural traditions and autonomy, as well as the exploitation of natural resources by European powers.
Overall, while there were similarities in the encounters with European imperialism, the outcomes and experiences of Ethiopia and Siam differed based on their unique histories, geographies, and political contexts.
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what effect did the participation of women in sports have on women’s clothing styles between 1870 and 1900? to what extent was clothing designed and worn for specific sports?
The participation of women in sports during the late 19th century led to a shift in women's clothing styles towards more practical and functional designs. Clothing designers began to prioritize comfort and mobility over the restrictive and ornamental styles of the past.
During the late 19th century, the participation of women in sports had a significant impact on women's clothing styles. The women were expected to wear restrictive clothing that limited their mobility and flexibility.
However, as women became more involved in sports, they began to demand clothing that allowed them to move freely and participate in physical activity without hindrance.
As a result, clothing designers began to create garments specifically designed for sports such as cycling, tennis, and golf. These garments were typically made of lightweight, breathable fabrics that allowed for ease of movement and comfort.
For example, the "bloomer" costume, which was initially designed for cycling, consisted of a loose-fitting tunic and pants that allowed women to ride comfortably and safely.
While some sports had specific clothing designs, others did not. For example, swimming was a popular sport for women during this time period, but there was no specific swimwear designed for women. Instead, women would wear full-length dresses made of wool or flannel when swimming.
In conclusion, the participation of women in sports during the late 19th century led to a shift in women's clothing styles towards more practical and functional designs. Clothing designers began to prioritize comfort and mobility over the restrictive and ornamental styles of the past.
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The ______ dominated the history of Western music for its first 1400 years. A. Protestant Church B. Jewish Synagogue C. Catholic Church D. Greeks.
The Catholic Church dominated the history of Western music for its first 1400 years. The right answer is c.
For the first 1400 years of Western music history, the Roman Catholic Church ruled the genre. Written works and teachings of the ancient Greek culture can be found in the roots of Western European and American classical music. Not the music itself, but the words on music.
The origins of the music date back to the early centuries of Christianity. The music can be traced back to the liturgical or religious practises of the Roman Catholic Church, which also acquired and modified music from Jewish synagogues and their rituals.
The correct answer is option c.
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A series of British wars against the French began during the reign of King:
a. James II
b. Richard III
c. George I
d. William
e. Charles II
E. Charles ll
The series of wars between Britain and France began during the reign of Charles ll, who ruled from 1660 to 1685.
For Dahl, which political trajectory can most likely yield a sustainable polyarchy?
Group of answer choices
-First liberalization, then popularization.
-First the right to participate, then the right to oppose.
-From a closed hegemony, to an inclusive hegemony, to a polyarchy.
-From a competitive oligarchy, to an inclusive hegemony, to polyarchy.
-Both “b” and “c”.
For Dahl, From a competitive oligarchy, to an inclusive hegemony, to polyarchy.
What is the olitical trajectory that can most likely yield a sustainable polyarchyFor dahl the political trajectory that can most likely yield a sustainable polyarchy is from a competitive oligarchy to an inclusive hegemony to polyarchy
this trajectory involves a gradual process of democratization in which an oligarchy that is competitive among its members begins to allow greater inclusion of previously excluded groups leading to a broader based hegemony that eventually leads to a sustainable polyarchy
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how did food resources for finches change when the environment changed after 1983?
Answer:
So the adaptation to a changed environment led to a larger-beaked finch population in the following generation. Adaptation can go either way, of course. As the Grants later found, unusually rainy weather in 1984-85 resulted in more small, soft seeds on the menu and fewer of the large, tough ones.
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In what way did European colonization in the Americas stimulate the Industrial Revolution?
a. Enslaved Indians provided cheap manpower for the early textile industry.
b. American factories were developed to produce goods for export to Europe.
c. America provided cheap raw materials for European manufacturers.
d. Europeans learned about mechanical processes from the advanced Aztec and I
European colonization in the Americas stimulate the Industrial Revolution as 'America provided cheap raw materials for European manufacturers.' The right answer is c.
Due to the industrial revolution, Europe had little choice but to conquer other territories. There has always been a desire to expand an empire's colonies as a sign of its superiority, but suddenly there was even more motivation to do so. There was a tremendous need for raw resources to meet demand because the Industrial Revolution astronomically boosted the manufacturing capability of Western states.
As a result, the Western powers sought out territories where raw materials were plentiful and easily accessible. Before cotton was developed on American colonial plantations, it was a challenging raw material to import into Europe.
The correct answer is option c.
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what were the differences between working class and middle class women in the late 1800s into the early 1900s
In the late 1800s into the early 1900s, there were significant differences between working-class and middle-class women in terms of their social and economic status, opportunities for education and employment, and their roles within society.
Working-class women during this time often worked in low-wage, labor-intensive jobs in factories, mills, or domestic service. They faced long hours, harsh working conditions, and limited opportunities for advancement. Many working-class women were primary contributors to their family's income and had to balance work and domestic responsibilities.
Middle-class women, on the other hand, typically had more financial security and had access to better education and employment opportunities. They were more likely to be involved in white-collar professions or work as teachers, nurses, or clerical workers. Middle-class women had more leisure time and were expected to focus on domestic duties and social responsibilities.
Middle-class women were also more likely to participate in the women's suffrage movement and advocate for women's rights. They had greater access to education, cultural activities, and social networks, which contributed to their ability to challenge societal norms and pursue greater gender equality.
The differences between working-class and middle-class women in the late 1800s into the early 1900s were marked by variations in social and economic status, education and employment opportunities, and their roles within society. Working-class women faced greater economic hardships and limited prospects, while middle-class women enjoyed more privileges and had greater opportunities for education, employment, and social activism.
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HELP ASAP I HAVE ELEVEN MINUTES LEFT IM PANICKING
Answer:
the first one is main idea1 the second one also the third one is main idea 2 and the last one is main idea 1
Explanation:
"Your Memorialist . . . represents to your honorable body, that he has devoted much time and attention to the subject of a railroad from Lake Michigan through the Rocky Mountains to the Pacific Ocean, and that he finds such a route practicable, the results from which would be incalculable—far beyond the imagination of man to estimate. . . .
"It would enable us, in the short space of eight days (and perhaps less) to concentrate all the forces of our vast country at any point from Maine to Oregon. . . . Such easy and rapid communication with such facilities for exchanging the different products of the different parts would bring all our immensely wide spread population together. . . .
"[W]ith a railroad to the Pacific, and thence to China by steamers, can be performed in thirty days, being now a distance of nearly seventeen thousand miles. . . Then the drills and sheetings of Connecticut, Rhode Island, and Massachusetts, and other manufactures of the United States, may be transported to China in thirty days; and the teas and rich silks of China, in exchange, come back to New Orleans, to Charleston, to Washington, to Baltimore, to Philadelphia, New York, and to Boston, in thirty days more."
Asa Whitney, merchant, "National Railroad, Connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Ocean," memorial to the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States, 1845
The excerpt best reflects which of the following developments?
A
Popular support for the idea of Manifest Destiny
B
The emergence of nativist political parties
C
The collapse of the Second Party System
D
The increase in sectional tensions before the Civil War
Popular support for the idea of Manifest Destiny. The excerpt is from a memorial presented to the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States by Asa Whitney in 1845.
Whitney proposes the construction of a railroad from Lake Michigan through the Rocky Mountains to the Pacific Ocean, highlighting the benefits such a railroad would bring to the United States. The excerpt reflects the popular support for the idea of Manifest Destiny, which was the belief that it was the destiny of the United States to expand its territory and influence across the North American continent.
The construction of a railroad connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans would facilitate the westward expansion of the United States and make it easier to transport goods and people across the vast expanse of the country. The excerpt also reflects the economic potential of such a railroad, which would enable the exchange of goods between the United States and China in a much shorter time than was previously possible.
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38. How did popular and consumer culture become more global in the 20th century?
FILL IN THE BLANK. the colosseum, julius caesar and gladiators were all part of the history of the _____ civilization.
Answer:
Roman
Explanation:
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FILL IN THE BLANK. in his article, Perchard discusses sampling in relation to two con cepts cultural memory and _____.
Perchard discusses sampling in relation to two concepts: cultural memory and Heritage preservation.
Perchard discusses the use of sampling in music production in relation to two related concepts: cultural memory and heritage preservation. Cultural memory refers to the collective memory of a society or a community, which is passed down from generation to generation through cultural artifacts such as music, art, and literature. Heritage preservation, on the other hand, refers to the efforts to protect and preserve the cultural heritage of a society for future generations. Perchard argues that sampling can be seen as a form of cultural memory and heritage preservation in the context of music production. Sampling involves taking a small portion of an existing piece of music and incorporating it into a new composition. By doing so, the sampled material becomes part of the new work, and its cultural significance is preserved and passed on to a new audience.
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which of the following claims about ronald reagan’s victory in 1980 is supported by the arguments in the two excerpts?
The supported claim about Ronald Reagan's victory in 1980 based on the two excerpts is that "It resulted from shifts in Democratic and Republican voter coalitions."
The first excerpt argues that Reagan was able to attract traditional Democratic voters, especially the blue-collar workers and the Reagan Democrats, who felt alienated by the party's liberal agenda. Meanwhile, he also solidified the support of the Republican base, which was energized by his conservative message and anti-government stance.
The second excerpt suggests that Reagan's victory marked a realignment of the American electorate, with conservative and middle-class voters flocking to the Republican Party, while liberal and minority voters increasingly aligning with the Democratic Party.
Overall, these shifts in voter coalitions contributed to Reagan's success in 1980 and represented a significant change in American politics.
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Locate an article that covered the 2016 presidential election. Look for evidence in the article for priming, framing, and slant. Make sure to include in your assignment:A)Name of the article and its author B) Is the article made by a public or private entity? C) Who is the author trying to reach (audience)? D)Are they playing more to one specific ideology and if so, what ideology is it?
I found an article titled "The 2016 Presidential Election: A Defining Moment for Women and Girls" written by UN Women. The article highlights the importance of women's participation and representation in politics, particularly in the 2016 presidential election.
The article was created by a public entity, UN Women, which is an agency of the United Nations dedicated to gender equality and women's empowerment. The article is targeting the general public, with a particular emphasis on women and girls.
In terms of priming, the article emphasizes the need for women's participation in politics and frames the 2016 presidential election as a defining moment for women and girls. The article also provides slanted views towards a more liberal ideology, as it emphasizes the importance of diversity, representation, and gender equality in politics.
Overall, the article is a call to action for women to participate in politics and make their voices heard, highlighting the importance of gender equality in political representation.
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collegeboard identify and explain one issue seen in the declaration of the rights of man and citizen that caused ht efrench revoltuion
One issue seen in the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen that contributed to the French Revolution was the unequal distribution of power and wealth between the three Estates.
The French society was divided into three Estates: the First Estate (clergy), the Second Estate (nobility), and the Third Estate (commoners). The Third Estate, comprising around 98% of the population, had the least power and wealth despite being the largest group. They were heavily taxed and lacked political representation, while the other Estates enjoyed privileges and exemptions. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen sought to address this issue by promoting the principles of equality, liberty, and fraternity, which became the foundation of the French Revolution.
The French Revolution was triggered by various factors, and one of the main issues highlighted in the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen was the need for social and political equality. The document aimed to abolish the privileges of the First and Second Estates and establish equal rights and opportunities for all citizens, regardless of their social status. This was a significant factor in the French Revolution, as it challenged the existing hierarchical structure and eventually led to the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of a more equitable society.
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At the 2002 CITES meeting, the US agreed with the motion to allow a one time sale of ivory stockpiled in five African nations (True or False)
True, at the 2002 CITES meeting, the US agreed with the motion to allow a one-time sale of ivory stockpiled in five African nations.
At the 2002 meeting of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), the United States was among the countries that supported a proposal to allow a one-time sale of ivory from stockpiles in five African nations. The proposal was controversial, with some conservation groups arguing that any trade in ivory could fuel demand and lead to increased poaching of elephants, which are threatened with extinction. However, proponents of the sale argued that it could provide economic benefits to local communities and help reduce the incentive to poach elephants. Ultimately, the proposal was adopted, and ivory sales from the five African nations were allowed under strict conditions.
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as the typical tomb type found at the Etruscan cemetery at Cerveteri.a. mausoleumb. tumulusc. tomb-shrined. small Etruscan house-shaped terracotta
The typical tomb type found at the Etruscan cemetery at Cerveteri is a combination of a mausoleum and a tumulus.
What is there in this tomb type ?This tomb type is characterized by a large, rectangular chamber, which is usually built of stone or brick and covered with a tumulus of earth or stones.
The tomb chamber itself often contains multiple burial niches for the deceased, and is sometimes decorated with elaborate frescoes depicting scenes from Etruscan mythology or daily life.
In addition to this main chamber, many of these tombs also feature a small Etruscan house-shaped terracotta structure known as a tomb-shrine, which was used for offerings and ceremonies in honor of the deceased.
Overall, the combination of mausoleum, tumulus, and tomb-shrine elements in these Etruscan tombs speaks to the complex and multifaceted nature of Etruscan funerary practices and beliefs.
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