if you have 30% of 100 milliliters of an aqueous solution of ethanol, what volumes of ethanol and water are in the solution?​

Answers

Answer 1

Volumes of ethanol and water are in the solution : 30 mL and 70 ml

Further explanation

The concentration of a substance can be expressed in several quantities such as moles, percent (%) weight/volume,), molarity, molality, parts per million (ppm) or mole fraction. The concentration shows the amount of solute in a unit of the amount of solvent.

Percent Volume (% v/v) : volume (ml) of solute/100 ml of solution ⇒ ratio of volume of the solute to total volume of the solution

[tex]\tt \%solute=\dfrac{solute~volume}{solution~volume}\times 100\%[/tex].

30% ethanol ⇒30% etanol, 70% water

In 100 mL solution :

[tex]\tt Ethanol=30\%\times 100~mL=30~mL\\\\Water=70\%\times 100~mL=70~ml[/tex]


Related Questions

Na+ is an ion give reasons​

Answers

Answer:

Na+ represents a sodium atom that has lost an electron.

Explanation:

An atom that has gained or lost electrons is called an ion.

Answer:

I think because of the positive radical it's carrying

A gas occupies 200ml at a temperature of 26 degrees Celsius and 76mmHg pressure. Find the volume at -3degree Celsius with the pressure remaining constant.

Answers

Answer:

184.62 ml

Explanation:

Let [tex]p_1, v_1,[/tex] and [tex]T_1[/tex] be the initial and [tex]p_2, v_2,[/tex] and [tex]T_2[/tex] be the final pressure, volume, and temperature of the gas respectively.

Given that the pressure remains constant, so

[tex]p_1=p_2[/tex] ...(i)

[tex]v_1[/tex] = 200 ml

[tex]T_1= 26 ^{\circ}C = 273+26 =299[/tex] K

[tex]T_2= 3 ^{\circ}C = 273+3 =276[/tex] K

From the ideal gas equation, pv=mRT

Where p is the pressure, v is the volume, T is the temperature in Kelvin, m is the mass of air in kg, R is the specific gas constant.

For the initial condition,

[tex]p_1v_1=mRT_1 \\\\mR= \frac{p_1v_1}{T_1}\cdots(ii)[/tex]

For the final condition,

[tex]p_2v_2=mRT_2 \\\\mR= \frac{p_2v_2}{T_2}\cdots(iii)[/tex]

Equating equation (i), and (ii)

[tex]\frac{p_1v_1}{T_1}=\frac{p_2v_2}{T_2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{v_1}{T_1}=\frac{v_2}{T_2}[/tex]  [from equation (i)]

[tex]v_2=\frac{T_2}{T_1} \times v_1[/tex]

Putting all the given values, we have

[tex]v_2=\frac{276}{299} \times 200 = 184.62 \; ml[/tex]

Hence, the volume of the gas at 3 degrees Celsius is 184.62 ml.

A block of metal has dimensions of 2 cm by 5 cm by 6 cm. The block weighs 780 g. From this information, calculate the mass, volume and density.

Answers

Answer:

mass = 78 grams

volume= 2*5*6=60cm^3

density =m/v

=78/60

13/10=1.3 g/cm^3

Explanation:

The mass of the block of metal would be 780 grams

The volume of the block of metal would be  60 centimeter³

The density of the block of the metal is 13 g/cm³

What is density?

It can be defined as the mass of any object or body per unit volume of the particular object or body. Generally, it is expressed as in gram per cm³ or kilogram per meter³.

The density is the reciprocal of the specific volume of any substance.

ρ =m /v

As given in the problem a block of metal has dimensions of 2 cm by 5 cm by 6 cm. The block weighs 780 grams

The volume of the block of metal would be  = 2×5×6 centimeter³

                                                                         = 60 centimeter³

The mass of the block of metal = 780 grams

ρ =m /v

ρ = 780 /60 gram/ cm³

ρ = 13 g/cm³

Thus, the mass volume and the density of the block of the metal would be  780 grams , 60 centimeter³, and 13 g/cm³ respectively.

To learn more about density from here, refer to the link ;

brainly.com/question/15164682

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5. Where are red blood cells produced?
10 points
a. in the heart
b. in the blood vessels
c. in bone marrow
d. in the plasma

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

In the bone marrow, red blood cells are produced


One atom of element A bonds with element E.

Answers

Answer:

Ae4

Explanation:

which virtually showed the reaction between group 4 element and group 7 element

For an object to remain at rest, which of the following must be true?
The forces on it are balanced
There is no friction
Gravity does not act on it
The object has no mass

Answers

Answer: I believe that it is that the forces are balanced.

Explanation:

How would you define speed and the formula to find speed?

Answers

Answer:

Speed is how fast you cover a certain distance

[tex]Speed=\frac{Distance}{time}[/tex]


Explain how the complexity and diversity of living things has changed over time.

Answers

Answer:A complex biological structure with many interacting parts might appear, at first glance, as if it were originally created in its present form with all its interlocking components fully formed and intact. It doesn’t seem possible that they developed step by step via biological evolution. In Darwin’s Black Box, Michael Behe introduces a term that he and other proponents of Intelligent Design use for this concept: irreducible complexity. No part of an irreducibly complex system has any apparent function except in its relation to the other parts.

my mom is making SPAGET

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Can someone please help me with this?-- 18 pts!
What is true about the latent heat of condensation for a substance?
Select all that apply.
The latent heat of condensation will have the same absolute value as the latent heat of vaporization.
The latent heat of condensation will have the same absolute value as the latent heat of solidification.
The latent heat of condensation is a characteristic property that can be used to identify a substance.
The latent heat of condensation will be negative.
The latent heat of condensation is the same for all substances under the same conditions.
The latent heat of condensation will be positive.

Happy Holidays!!

Answers

Answer:

latent heat of condensation will have the same absolute value as the latent heat of vaporization. The latent heat of condensation will be negative. The latent heat of condensation is a characteristic property that can be used to identify a substance.

Explanation:

Answer:

energy absorbed or released by a substance during a change in its physical state (phase) that occurs without changing its temperature.

Explanation:

Stop telling people how you feel they do not wanna hear you're problems tell them to God man these people don't care what you gotta say I just had to tell y'all this and write it in a notebook please I'm tryna tell y'all that's the key kings and queens stay humble 2021 is the new year and new u

Answers

Answer:

Preach!

Explanation:

I get what your trying to say here, but where is your punctuation? I had a brain aneurysm trying to read that.

Ethyl alcohols formula is C2H50H,what is this?
a.A element
b.A compound
c.A mixture

Answers

Explanation:

C2H5OH is ethanol, which is a compound.

What object do you think will take up
more space? Why do you think this?

Answers

Answer:

solids

Explanation:

BC they r heavier than liquid and gas

which statements are wrong about atoms

Answers

Answer: Atoms are not able to exist independently

Explanation:

A football player has to run 60 meters in 5 seconds or less in order to make the all-star team. What is the slowest speed he can run in order to qualify for the all-star team?

Answers

Explanation:

It is given that,

A football player has to run 60 meters in 5 seconds or less in order to make the all-star team.

We need to find the slowest speed he run in order to qualify for the all-star team. Let it is v. It can be calculated as follows :

v = d/t

= 60 m/5 s

= 12 m/s

It means his slowest speed is 12 m/s and he should increase his speed in order to qualify for the all-star team.

Limiting line of bakmer series result when electron jumps from orbit: A) 3 to 2 B) infinity to 2 C) 4 to 5 D) infinity to 1

Answers

Bunkhouse. M jgzistdjfug
Gjvhchcjcjcjvnccjcufu

Hadron colliders are able to add protons in an element. When a proton is added to an existing element then;

1.An ion is formed with same number of electrons
2. Another isotope of the element is formed with same number of neutrons
3. A second nucleus is formed with more neutrons
4. Another element is formed with greater atomic number​

Answers

Answer:

4. Another element is formed with greater atomic number​

Explanation:

Ions only have a different amount of electrons and have the same amount of protons and neutrons.

Isotopes only have a difference in neutrons.

However, only a difference in protons will make another element.

Hence, 4 is the answer.

Hope this helped!

Help please
When you have two
isotopes of an atom, Carbon-12 and Carbon-13 for example, what has changed in the atomic structure?
A. Number of protons
B. Number of electrons
C. Number of neutrons

Answers

C. The number of neutrons
Since Carbon 12 has 6 neutrons
And carbon 13 has 7 neutrons.
You know that elements have equal protons (atomic number) and electrons

What is the percent composition for dihydrogen monoxide?

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is 11.190% :)

Explanation:

Hope this helps <3

Help me plz I don’t know what it’s mean

Answers

Answer:

1 has the highest density because it has the most amount of circles in the least amount of space- it is the most densely filled with circles; it is the most dense.

Answer:

image 1 would have the highest density

Explanation:

the closer the molecules are the more solid an object is. if the molecules are far apart and rarely bump into eachother, it is more gaseous. the object in the middle (2) is a liquid

How many atoms are there in 1.225 moles of iron?
Show work

Answers

Answer:

1.2 × 10 to the power 25 . atoms of iron divide by a line 6.022× iron atoms per mole =~ 20 moles

From the formula, write the correct name for the ionic compound. MgBr₂ KCl Al₂S₃ BeCl₂ MgCl₂ GaN CaO BaO AgBr 10. NaF SrS LiCl AlP CsI

Answers

Explanation:

For binary ionic compound, the compound is named by first writing the cation followed by the anion. The names of the compounds are;

MgBr₂ - Magnesium Bromide

KCl - Potassium Chloride

Al₂S₃ - Aluminium Sulphide

BeCl₂ - Berylium Chlride

MgCl₂ - Magnesium Chloride

GaN - Gallium Nitride

CaO - Calcium Oxide

BaO - Barium Oxide

AgBr - Silver Bromide

NaF - Sodium Flouride

SrS - Strontium Sulphide

LiCl - Lithium Chloride

AlP - Aluminium Phosphide

CsI - Caesium Iodide

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Using the diagram below and the labels attached to it answer the following:

Transverse Wave Anatomy

1. Define the crest and trough of a wave and identify TWO points that represents a crest or a trough.

2. Define wavelength and identify TWO points that could be used in the diagram to measure it.

2. Determine the frequency of this wave if the waves the diagram represents occurred within 1 second.

Answers

Answer & Explanation:

Crest is a point in the cycle where maximum or peak amplitude exists. In another way, it is a point on the positive side of a wave where maximum amplitude exits. Trough is a point in the cycle where minimum amplitude exists.

Crest: points A and E

Trough: points C and J

Wavelength is the distance between two crests or two troughs. One example is distance between points A and E.

Frequency is 3 because there are 3 oscillations in 1 second (follow the line from beginning to point D, then D to G, the G to end).

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and brainliest if it is an option

Dr. Bert Vogelstein and his partners study the causes of cancer. In 2017, they published a study of 32 types of cancer. The study concluded that most cancer cases are caused by DNA replication errors. In fact, 66% of the cancer cases they studied were caused by random DNA replication errors. Environmental factors such as diet, sunburns, and smoking caused 29% of the cancers. The last 5% of cancers in the study were caused by inherited factors.

Briefly describe the steps of DNA replication and point out one place in the code where an error can occur.

Answers

Answer:

Error or mistakes during DNA replication is accountable for two-thirds or 66% of the cancer cases. These random and unpredictable errors called mutations that occur during the division of a cell as an error in copying of DNA.

DNA replication has three main steps:

Opening and separation of DNA strands of a helix - carried by an enzyme known as helicase that breaks the hydrogen bonds between nitrogenous bases of the helix of DNA.

The priming of the template strand - DNA primase helps RNA primers to bind to both strands at 3' end as soon as it separated

strat assembling the segments of new DNA on strands called elongation of the strands with help DNA polymerase I and after forming new strands the termination of the replication.

Errors or mistakes can occasionally take place if DNA polymerase inserts a wrong base during elongation of the strands.

What colour will red litmus paper turn if calcium hydroxide and water reacted?

Answers

do you want me to try it?

Answer:

Explanation:

blue for base.

Red for ____. What it goes red when in an acidic compound (like coke or pepsi).

So Ca(OH)2 is a base. That means it will turn blue.

Approximately how many joules of heat are required to raise the temperature of 20 grams of water from 30°C to 40°C?
A
134 J
B
168 )
C.
420 j
D.
840 J

Answers

The heat required : 840 J

Further explanation

Given

mass of water = 20 g

Temperature : 30°C to 40°C

Required

Heat to raise the temperature

Solution

Heat can be calculated using the formula:  

Q = mc∆T  

Q = heat, J  

m = mass, g  

c = specific heat, joules / g ° C  (for water= 4.18 J/g° C)

∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K  

The heat :

[tex]\tt Q=20\times 4.2\times (40-30)\\\\Q=\boxed{\bold{840~J}}[/tex]

what is the bronsted lowry definition of an acid?​

Answers

Answer:

An acid is the specie which can donate a proton.

Explanation:

Bronsted lower acid:

An acid is the specie which can donate a proton.

Bronsted lower base:

A base is the specie that can accept the proton.

For example:

HCl + NH₃     →       NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻

Here in this reaction HCl is act an acid because it donate the proton while NH₃ is Bronsted lower base because it accept the proton.

Bronsted lowery acid = proton donor

Bronsted lowery base = proton accepter

The temperature of 25 g of water was raised from 10 oC to 60 oC. How many joules of heat was necessary to accomplish this?

Answers

Answer:

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

Based only on the distance between the valence electron and the nucleus, which atom has a stronger attraction between its nucleus and its valence electrons? How do you know? Please explain in at least 2 sentences.

lithium and sodium

Answers

Answer:

Atomic radius is the distance from the atom's nucleus to the outer edge of the electron cloud. In general, atomic radius decreases across a period and increases down a group. Across a period, effective nuclear charge increases as electron shielding remains constant.

Explanation:

1. Which type of blood cell is the most numerous in the body?
O a. red blood cells
O b. white blood cells
c. platelets
d. plasma

Answers

Answer:

red blood cells

Explanation:

I'm not so sure though

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