In a titration, 25.0 of dilute sulfuric acid was used to react completely with 20.0 of 0.400 mol/ aqueous sodium hydroxide.

2 NaOH (aq) + (aq) → (aq) + 2 (1) (a)Calculate the number of moles of sodium hydroxide that reacted.

(b) Calculate the number of moles of sulfuric acid that reacted with the sodium hydroxide. (c) What is the concentration of sulfuric acid in g/

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide is:

H2SO4 + 2NaOH → Na2SO4 + 2H2O

From the equation, we can see that one mole of sulfuric acid reacts with two moles of sodium hydroxide. Therefore, the number of moles of sodium hydroxide used in the reaction is:

n(NaOH) = c(NaOH) x V(NaOH) = 0.400 mol/L x 0.0200 L = 0.00800 mol

Since one mole of sulfuric acid reacts with two moles of sodium hydroxide, the number of moles of sulfuric acid used in the reaction is twice that of sodium hydroxide:

n(H2SO4) = 2 x n(NaOH) = 2 x 0.00800 mol = 0.0160 mol

The concentration of the sulfuric acid can be calculated by dividing the number of moles by the volume used in the titration:

c(H2SO4) = n(H2SO4) / V(H2SO4) = 0.0160 mol / 0.0250 L = 0.640 M

Therefore, the concentration of the dilute sulfuric acid is 0.640 M.


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP ASAP!

5 + 6 HNO3 -> H2504 + 6 NO2 + 2H20
In the above equation how many moles of water can be made when 112.6 grams of HNO3 are consumed?

Use the following molar masses. If you do not use these masses, the computer will mark your answer incorrect.:


Hydrogen 1
Nitrogen 14
Sulfur 32
Oxygen 16

Answers

0.595 moles of water can be made at 112.6 grams of [tex]HNO_{3}[/tex] are consumed

To determine the number of moles of water produced when 112.6 grams of [tex]HNO_{3}[/tex] are consumed, we use the equation's stoichiometry and molar masses.

To determine the number of moles of water produced when 112.6 grams of [tex]HNO_{3}[/tex] are consumed, we need to use the molar mass of [tex]HNO_{3}[/tex] and the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced chemical equation.

The molar mass of [tex]HNO_{3}[/tex] is calculated as follows:

1 mole of hydrogen (H) = 1 g/mol

1 mole of nitrogen (N) = 14 g/mol

3 moles of oxygen (O) = 3 × 16 g/mol = 48 g/mol

Adding these together, the molar mass of [tex]HNO_{3}[/tex] is 1 + 14 + 48 = 63 g/mol.

Now, we can set up a conversion factor using the stoichiometry of the balanced equation:

From the equation: 5 + 6 [tex]HNO_{3}[/tex] -> [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex] + 6 [tex]NO_{2}[/tex] + 2 [tex]H_{2}O[/tex]

From the coefficients: 6 moles of [tex]HNO_{3}[/tex] produce 2 moles of [tex]H_{2}O[/tex]

To find the moles of water produced, we use the following calculation:

112.6 g [tex]HNO_{3}[/tex] × (1 mol [tex]H_{2}O[/tex] / 63 g [tex]HNO_{3}[/tex]) × (2 mol [tex]H_{2}O[/tex] / 6 mol [tex]HNO_{3}[/tex]) = 0.595 mol [tex]H_{2}O[/tex]

Therefore, when 112.6 grams of [tex]HNO_{3}[/tex] are consumed, approximately 0.595 moles of water can be produced according to the given balanced equation and molar masses.

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Hello guys, can you help me with my acids-bases chemistry questionnaire, thank you!

Answers

I really wish I could help but this is all I know

2. How did you determine half-life of the dimes using the graph of number of
remaining dimes versus number of throws? How is this similar to how a scientist
might determine half-life of a radioactive isotope? (5 points)

Answers

In most experiments, the decay of a large number of radioactive isotopes over time is measured in order to calculate the half-life of a radioactive isotope. They compute the quantity of radioactive atoms still present at various time points and graph the data. Time is represented on the x-axis, while the quantity of radioactive atoms left is shown on the y-axis.

In an exponential decay curve, the remaining number of atoms declines quickly at initially before gradually levelling out on the graph. The amount of time it takes for half of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay is known as the half-life. Scientists seek for the point on the graph where the number of atoms left is half of what it was to establish the half-life. They pick out this location on the graph and calculate the associated time. The radioactive isotope's half-life is represented by this period of time.

Similar to your example with the dimes, you could display this data on a graph if you were to run an experiment in which you threw a lot of dimes and counted how many were still there after each toss. The x-axis would show the number of tosses, and the y-axis would show how many dime are left.

If the surviving dimes follow a pattern similar to radioactive decay, you would notice a steady decline in their quantity over time. Even if the graph isn't a perfect exponential decay curve, you can still locate a point where the number of dimes left is half of what they were initially. The "half-life" of the dimes in your experiment would be represented by the corresponding number of throws at this stage.

You can comprehend the general idea of finding the time or number of events necessary for a quantity to reduce to half of its initial value by drawing a comparison between figuring out the half-life of radioactive isotopes and the fictitious scenario of figuring out the "half-life" of dimes.

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5 + 6 HNO3 -> H2504 + 6 NO2 + 2H20
In the above equation how many moles of water can be made when 112.6 grams of HNO3 are consumed?

Use the following molar masses. If you do not use these masses, the computer will mark your answer incorrect.:


Hydrogen 1
Nitrogen 14
Sulfur 32
Oxygen 16

Answers

Answer:

ok, here is your answer

Explanation:

To find the number of moles of water that can be produced when 112.6 grams of HNO3 are consumed, we need to first convert the given mass of HNO3 to the number of moles using its molar mass:

Molar mass of HNO3 = 1(1) + 1(14) + 3(16) = 63 g/mol

Number of moles of HNO3 = mass/molar mass = 112.6 g/63 g/mol = 1.79 mol

From the balanced chemical equation, we can see that for every 6 moles of HNO3, 2 moles of H2O are produced. Therefore, we can use a mole ratio to find the number of moles of water produced when 1.79 moles of HNO3 are consumed:

6 moles HNO3 : 2 moles H2O

1.79 moles HNO3 : x moles H2O

x moles H2O = (2 moles H2O/6 moles HNO3) * 1.79 moles HNO3

x moles H2O = 0.5963 moles H2O

Finally, we can convert the number of moles of water to the mass of water using its molar mass:

Molar mass of H2O = 2(1) + 1(16) = 18 g/mol

Mass of water = number of moles * molar mass = 0.5963 mol * 18 g/mol = 10.73 g

Therefore, 10.73 grams of water can be produced when 112.6 grams of HNO3 are consumed.

When 112.6 grams of HNO3 are consumed, approximately 0.5957 moles of water can be produced.

To determine the number of moles of water produced when 112.6 grams of HNO3 are consumed, we need to use the molar mass of HNO3 and the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced equation.

The molar mass of HNO3 is calculated as follows:

H = 1 g/mol

N = 14 g/mol

O = 16 g/mol (three oxygen atoms in HNO3)

Molar mass of HNO3 = (1 * 1) + 14 + (16 * 3) = 63 g/mol

Now, let's calculate the number of moles of HNO3:

moles of HNO3 = mass of HNO3 / molar mass of HNO3

moles of HNO3 = 112.6 g / 63 g/mol ≈ 1.787 moles

From the balanced equation: 5 + 6 HNO3 -> H2SO4 + 6 NO2 + 2 H2O

we can see that for every 6 moles of HNO3 consumed, 2 moles of water are produced.

Therefore, we can use a ratio to find the number of moles of water:

moles of water = (moles of HNO3 * 2) / 6

moles of water = (1.787 moles * 2) / 6 ≈ 0.5957 moles

Thus, when 112.6 grams of HNO3 are consumed, approximately 0.5957 moles of water can be produced.

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Calculate the mass of the below compound and round your answer to the nearest whole number:
N₂O5

Answers

The molar mass of the compound N₂O₅ is approximately 108.02 g/mol, and when rounded to the nearest whole number, it is approximately 108 g.

To calculate the mass of a compound, we need to determine the molar mass of each element in the compound and then sum them together based on the molecular formula. In this case, we have the compound N₂O₅, which consists of two nitrogen atoms (N) and five oxygen atoms (O).

To calculate the molar mass, we look up the atomic masses of nitrogen (N) and oxygen (O) from the periodic table:

Nitrogen (N) atomic mass = 14.01 g/mol

Oxygen (O) atomic mass = 16.00 g/mol

Now, we calculate the molar mass of each element in the compound:

Molar mass of nitrogen (N) = 14.01 g/mol × 2 = 28.02 g/mol

Molar mass of oxygen (O) = 16.00 g/mol × 5 = 80.00 g/mol

Finally, we sum the molar masses of nitrogen and oxygen to get the molar mass of the compound:

Molar mass of N₂O₅ = 28.02 g/mol + 80.00 g/mol = 108.02 g/mol

Therefore, the molar mass of N₂O₅ is approximately 108.02 g/mol.

To round the answer to the nearest whole number, we obtain:

Mass of N₂O₅ ≈ 108 g

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HELP NEEDED ASAP THANK YOU SO MUCH!!
For the reaction C + 2H2 - CH4
how many grams of carbon are required to produce 10.7 moles of methane, CH4?

Use the following molar masses:
hydrogen: 1
carbon: 12

Answers

128.4 grams of carbon are required to produce 10.7 moles of methane.

The chemical reaction of carbon and hydrogen gas to produce methane gas can be written as:C + 2H2 → CH4The given reaction can be interpreted as: 1 mole of Carbon reacts with 2 moles of Hydrogen to produce 1 mole of Methane.

The number of moles of methane produced from a given number of moles of carbon can be calculated using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced chemical equation.

Here, the number of moles of methane produced can be calculated as follows:Number of moles of methane produced = (Number of moles of Carbon) / 1 * 1 = Number of moles of Carbon.

Therefore,Number of moles of Carbon = Number of moles of methane producedSince the number of moles of methane produced is given as 10.7 moles, the number of moles of carbon required can be calculated as:

Number of moles of Carbon = Number of moles of methane produced= 10.7 moles

Using the molar mass of carbon, the number of grams of carbon required can be calculated as follows:

Mass of carbon = Number of moles of carbon × Molar mass of carbon= 10.7 moles × 12 g/mol= 128.4 g.

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Which law relates to the ideal gas law?
OP₁T₁=P₂T₂
OP₁₁ P₂7₂
Se als
V₁ V₂
77₂
P₁ P2
OV₁

Answers

The law that relates to the ideal gas law is P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂.

What is this law about?

This is known as Boyle's law, and it states that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume at a constant temperature.

The other laws you mentioned are also gas laws, but they do not relate to the ideal gas law. Charles' law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at a constant pressure. Avogadro's law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas at a constant pressure and temperature. Gay-Lussac's law states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at a constant volume.

The ideal gas law is a combination of Boyle's law, Charles' law, Avogadro's law, and Gay-Lussac's law. It can be expressed as follows:

PV = nRT

where:

P = pressure of the gas (in Pa)

V = volume of the gas (in m³)

n = number of moles of gas

R = universal gas constant (8.314 J/mol K)

T = temperature of the gas (in K)

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Draw the structure of phosphatidylserine and discuss its components

Answers

Phosphatidylserine is a type of phospholipid that is mainly found in cell membranes. Its structure is made up of two fatty acid chains, a phosphate group, a serine molecule, and a glycerol molecule.

The fatty acid chains are hydrophobic, meaning they repel water, while the phosphate group and serine molecule are hydrophilic, meaning they attract water.

The glycerol molecule acts as a bridge that connects the two fatty acid chains to the phosphate group and serine molecule.
The structure of phosphatidylserine is important for its function in the cell membrane.

Because of the hydrophobic and hydrophilic components of its structure, phosphatidylserine is able to form a lipid bilayer, which is a barrier that separates the inside of the cell from the outside environment.

The hydrophilic heads of the phosphatidylserine molecules face outward and interact with water, while the hydrophobic tails face inward and repel water.
Phosphatidylserine also plays a role in cell signaling and apoptosis, which is programmed cell death.

It acts as a signaling molecule by binding to proteins that are involved in cellular pathways.

In addition, phosphatidylserine is translocated to the outer leaflet of the cell membrane during apoptosis, which signals to immune cells that the cell is ready to be removed.
In conclusion, the structure of phosphatidylserine is made up of two fatty acid chains, a phosphate group, a serine molecule, and a glycerol molecule. Its hydrophobic and hydrophilic components allow it to form a lipid bilayer in cell membranes, and it also plays a role in cell signaling and apoptosis.

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What is the percentage of SiO2 in a 2.0g sample mixture if 1.20g of SiO2 have been recovered

Answers

Answer:

To find the percentage of SiO2 in the sample mixture, we need to compare the mass of SiO2 to the total mass of the sample mixture and then calculate the percentage.

Given:

Mass of SiO2 recovered = 1.20 g

Total mass of the sample mixture = 2.0 g

To find the percentage of SiO2, we can use the following formula:

Percentage of SiO2 = (Mass of SiO2 recovered / Total mass of the sample mixture) * 100

Substituting the given values:

Percentage of SiO2 = (1.20 g / 2.0 g) * 100

Calculating:

Percentage of SiO2 = 0.60 * 100

Percentage of SiO2 = 60%

Therefore, the percentage of SiO2 in the 2.0 g sample mixture is 60%.

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What is the theoretical yield of a reaction?

Answers

The maximum amount of product that can be obtained from given amounts of reactants in a chemical reaction. The correct answer is C.

What is a chemical reaction?

A chemical reaction is a process that causes one group of chemical components to change chemically into another. Reactants are substances that interact to make new substances, whereas products are those substances that result from the interaction.

Chemical Reaction Types

Synthesis processes.Reactions of decomposition.Responses with only one substitution.Reactions involving two replacements.

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Which of the following units would you use to describe width of a small piece of metal? Ounce Mole Millimeter Milliliter

Answers

Answer:

Millimeter can be used to describe the width of a small piece of metal

Explanation:

The most appropriate unit to describe the width of a small piece of metal would be millimeters (mm). Millimeters are commonly used to measure small lengths or dimensions, such as the width of objects. This unit provides a precise and accurate measurement for small-scale items.

Ounces (oz) are typically used to measure weight or volume and may not be suitable for describing the width of an object.

Moles (mol) are used in chemistry to quantify the amount of a substance, so it is not relevant for measuring dimensions.

Milliliters (ml) are used to measure volume, specifically the capacity of liquids, and are not typically used to describe the width of a solid object.

Therefore, when discussing the width of a small piece of metal, millimeters (mm) would be the appropriate unit as it specifically measures small lengths or dimensions.

AI said C. Millimeter.

I hope this helped! :)

A student sets up the following equation to convert a measurement fill in the missing part of this equation(0.050 ug/dL)• [] = ? g/mL

Answers

Answer:

To convert a measurement of 0.050 ug/dL to g/mL, we need to multiply it by a conversion factor that relates micrograms (ug) to grams (g) and deciliters (dL) to milliliters (mL).

1 ug = 0.000001 g (or 1 g = 1,000,000 ug)

1 dL = 100 mL

So, the missing part of the equation would be:

(0.050 ug/dL) • (0.000001 g/ug) • (1 dL/100 mL) = 0.0000000005 g/mL

Therefore, the answer is 0.0000000005 g/mL.

Explanation:

How do you explain moles with the help of boxes and apples?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

A mole is a counting unit, which means that it is like a dozen, or a pair, except that instead of having 12 or 2 of something, there are 6.022*10^23 of them. Why do chemists use moles instead of the number of atoms? That is where the boxes and apples come in. Lets say a company has 13340 apples, which is a lot. The company sends out and receives their apples in boxes of 667 apples. No one wants to say "we have thirteen thousand, three hundred and four hundred apples in stock right now." Instead, they all say "We just got twenty boxes of apples". You can see how the company doesn't like dealing with large numbers, so they use boxes to simplify apple counting. Chemists are the same. No one wants to say "Here, have six hundred two sextillion two hundred fourteen quintillion seventy-six quadrillion glucose molecules", instead, we/they say "Here, have a mole of glucose."

For each chemical reaction listed in the table below, decide whether the highlighted atom is being oxidized or reduced.
reaction
4 HF (9) + SiO₂ (s) → SiF4(9) + 2 H₂O(g)
2 Cl(aq) + 2 H₂O 2OH(aq) + H₂(g) + Cl₂(9)
-
H₂S(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Na₂S(aq) + 2 H₂O(
2 H₂(g) + O₂(g) 2 H₂O(g)
-
oxidized
O
O
O
highlighted atom is being...
O
reduced
O
O
O
neither oxidized
nor reduced
O
O
O
S

Answers

- In reactions 1 and 2, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.

- In reaction 3, the highlighted atom (sulfur) is neither oxidized nor reduced.

- In reaction 4, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.

In the given chemical reactions, we need to identify whether the highlighted atom is being oxidized or reduced. Let's analyze each reaction individually:

Reaction 1: 4 HF (g) + SiO₂ (s) → SiF₄ (g) + 2 H₂O (g)

In this reaction, the highlighted atom is oxygen (O). Oxygen in SiO₂ undergoes a change in oxidation state from -2 to 0 in SiF₄. Therefore, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.

Reaction 2: 2 Cl (aq) + 2 H₂O (l) → 2 OH (aq) + H₂ (g) + Cl₂ (g)

In this reaction, the highlighted atom is oxygen (O). Oxygen in H₂O undergoes a change in oxidation state from -2 to -1 in OH. Therefore, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.

Reaction 3: H₂S (aq) + 2 NaOH (aq) → Na₂S (aq) + 2 H₂O (l)

In this reaction, the highlighted atom is sulfur (S). Sulfur in H₂S undergoes a change in oxidation state from -2 to -2 in Na₂S. Therefore, the highlighted atom (sulfur) is neither oxidized nor reduced.

Reaction 4: 2 H₂ (g) + O₂ (g) → 2 H₂O (g)

In this reaction, the highlighted atom is oxygen (O). Oxygen in O₂ undergoes a change in oxidation state from 0 to -2 in H₂O. Therefore, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.

To summarize:

- In reactions 1 and 2, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.

- In reaction 3, the highlighted atom (sulfur) is neither oxidized nor reduced.

- In reaction 4, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.

It's important to note that oxidation and reduction involve changes in the oxidation state of atoms, indicating the gain or loss of electrons. The analysis above is based on the change in oxidation state of the highlighted atom in each reaction.

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I need help with 6 please

Answers

The researcher initially added approximately 13 g of KF to the water.

How do you calculate the unknown mass of KF in water?

First, you calculate the amount of heat absorbed by the water when the KF dissolves.

We can use the equation:

q = mCΔT

where q is the amount of heat absorbedm is the mass of waterC is the specific heat capacity of waterΔT is the change in temperature.

We can assume that the KF has a negligible heat capacity and does not contribute to the heat absorption.

Using the given values, we have:

q = mCΔT

q = (238 g - mKf)(4.184 J/g·°C)(31.51°C - 18.98°C)

q = (238 g - mKf)(86.05 J/g)

Next, we can use the fact that the amount of KF added is equal to the amount of KF dissolved in the water.

We can also assume that the KF fully dissociates into K+ and F- ions when it dissolves:

KF(s) → K+(aq) + F-(aq)

Therefore, the moles of K+ ions are equal to the moles of KF added to the water.

We can use the following equation to calculate the moles of K+ ions:

moles K+ = mass KF / molar mass KF

where the molar mass of KF is 58.10 g/mol.

Since the solution is electrically neutral, the moles of F- ions are also equal to the moles of KF added.

Next, we can use the following equation to calculate the concentration of the ions in the solution:

C = moles / volume

Assuming that the volume of the solution is equal to the mass of the solution (since the density of water is close to 1 g/mL), we have:

C K+ = moles K+ / (238 g - mKf)

C F- = moles F- / (238 g - mKf)

Finally, we can use the fact that KF is a strong electrolyte and dissociates completely in water to write the following equation for the heat absorbed during the dissolution:

q = (moles K+) ΔHfus + (moles K+)ΔHsol + (moles F-)ΔHsol

where ΔHfus is the heat of fusion of KFΔHsol is the heat of solution of KF.

The heat of fusion of KF is 10.8 kJ/mol, and the heat of solution is -155.2 kJ/mol.

Substituting all the equations and values above, we get:

(238 g - mKf)(4.184 J/g·°C)(31.51°C - 18.98°C) =

((mKf / 58.10 g/mol) ΔHfus + (mKf / 58.10 g/mol)ΔHsol + (mKf / 58.10 g/mol)ΔHsol) + ((238 g - mKf) (mKf / 58.10 g/mol) (-155.2 kJ/mol))

Simplifying this equation gives:

mKf ≈ 13 g

Therefore, the researcher initially added approximately 13 g of KF to the water.

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What happens to the amount of solution when we add food colour to it?

Answers

Answer:

We need more? What else is in the question? This is unanswerable.

Explanation:

2) Make Flash cards elaborating following terms with example: i. Mole ii. Compounds iii. Molecular Mass iv. Types of Mixture v. Free Radical vi. Gram formula mass

Answers

(i) A mole is the amount of a substance containing 6.022 × 10²³ particles.

(ii) Compounds are formed by the chemical bonding of different elements.

(iii) Molecular mass is the sum of atomic masses in a molecule.

(iv) There are two types of mix homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures.

(v) Free radicals are highly reactive species with unpaired electrons.

(vi) Gram formula mass is the sum of atomic masses expressed in grams per mole.

(i) Mole: A mole is defined as the quantity of a substance that has an equal number of particles that are in 12 grams of carbon-12.

It is denoted by mol and is used in chemistry to measure quantities of atoms or molecules.

Example:1 mol of oxygen gas contains 6.022 × 10²³ oxygen molecules.

(ii) Compounds: Compounds are substances made up of two or more different elements that are chemically bonded together.

They can be broken down into simpler substances through chemical reactions.

Example:Water (H2O) is a compound made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom that are chemically bonded together.

(iii) Molecular Mass: The molecular mass of a compound is the sum of the atomic masses of all the atoms in the molecule.

It is expressed in atomic mass units (amu) or grams per mole.

Example:The molecular mass of water (H2O) is 18.015 amu.

(iv) Types of Mixture: A mixture is a combination of two or more substances that are not chemically combined.

There are two types of mixtures - homogeneous and heterogeneous.

Example:A homogeneous mixture is a solution, such as saltwater, where the solute (salt) is evenly distributed in the solvent (water).

A heterogeneous mixture is a mixture that is not evenly distributed, such as oil and water.

(v) Free Radical: A free radical is an atom or molecule that has an unpaired electron in its outer shell and is highly reactive. They can be both harmful and helpful to the human body.

Example:A common free radical is the hydroxyl radical (OH·) that is formed by the body during metabolism.

(vi) Gram formula mass: The gram formula mass is the sum of the atomic masses of all the atoms in a compound.

It is expressed in grams per mole and is used to determine the mass of a certain number of molecules or atoms.

Example:The gram formula mass of water (H2O) is 18.015 g/mol.

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Saccharin is a weak organic base with a K​b of 4.80 × 10-3. A 0.900-g sample of saccharin dissolved in 45.0mL of water has a pH of 12.310. What is the molar mass of saccharin?

Answers

The molar mass of saccharin is 0.900 g / [Sac].

Saccharin is a weak organic base with a K​b of 4.80 × 10-3 and we are given that a 0.900-g sample of saccharin dissolved in 45.0mL of water has a pH of 12.310.

We are supposed to calculate the molar mass of saccharin.

The formula for finding the molar mass of a substance is:Molar mass = (mass of substance) / (number of moles).

We are given that the Kb of saccharin is 4.80 × 10-3.

Since it is a base, it reacts with water to form the conjugate acid of saccharin (HSac) and hydroxide ions (OH-).

The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is: C7H4NO3S + H2O → HSac + OH-.

We can use the Kb value to find the concentration of the hydroxide ions produced:Kb = [HSac][OH-] / [Sac].

Initial concentration of saccharin, [Sac] = (0.900 g) / (Molar mass) = 0.900 / M Molar mass = 0.900 / [Sac].

Now we can use the given pH value to find the concentration of the hydroxide ions using the expression:pH = 14 - pOHpOH = 14 - pH[OH-] = 10^-pOH.

Substitute these values in the expression for Kb and solve for [HSac]:Kb = [HSac][OH-] / [Sac][HSac] = (Kb x [Sac]) / [OH-]

Now we can substitute the values we have into the expression for the molar mass:Molar mass = (mass of substance) / (number of moles)Number of moles = [Sac]Molar mass = 0.900 / [Sac].

Therefore, the molar mass of saccharin can be calculated by first finding the concentration of hydroxide ions produced using the pH value, then using the Kb value to find the concentration of the conjugate acid of saccharin, and finally using these values to find the molar mass of saccharin using the formula Molar mass = (mass of substance) / (number of moles).

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What type of reaction is shown below? Check all that apply.

C10H8+12O2→10CO2+4H2O


synthesis

decomposition

combustion

Answers

The reaction shown: C10H8 + 12O2 → 10CO2 + 4H2O, is a combustion reaction.

In a combustion reaction, a substance reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. In this case, the hydrocarbon C10H8 (often known as naphthalene) is reacting with oxygen (O2) to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).

Therefore, the correct answer is: Combustion.

The options "synthesis" and "decomposition" do not apply to this particular reaction since synthesis involves the combination of simpler substances to form a more complex one, and decomposition involves the breakdown of a compound into simpler substances.

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For the reaction C + 2H2 - CH4
how many grams of carbon are required to produce 10.7 moles of methane, CH4?

Use the following molar masses:
hydrogen: 1
carbon: 12

Answers

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 128.4 grams of C are required to produce 10.7 moles of methane.

Reaction stoichiometry

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

C + 2 H₂ → CH₄

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

C: 1 moleH₂: 2 molesCH₄: 1 mole

The molar mass of the compounds is:

C: 12 g/moleH₂: 2 g/moleCH₄: 16 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

C: 1 mole ×12 g/mole= 12 gramsH₂: 2 moles ×2 g/mole= 4 gramsCH₄: 1 mole ×16 g/mole= 16 grams

Mass of C required

The following rule of three can be applied: If by reaction stoichiometry 1 mole of CH₄ is produced by 12 grams of C, 10.7 moles of CH₄ are produced by how much mass of C?

mass of C= (10.7 moles of CH₄×12 grams of C)÷1 mole of CH₄

mass of C= 128.4 grams

Finally, 128.4 grams of C are required.

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Could someone help me understand this question, I’m so unsure Wich equation to use and how.


We start with a pure sample of A (g). The following equilibrium is established:
2 A(g) <---> B (g) + C(g)
The total.
pressure is 9.72 atm and the temperature is 25.0°C. The partial pressure
of A (g) is 5.71 atm. Calculate the value of the standard Gibbs free enthalpy change
(in kJ) for this reaction 25.0°C.

Answers

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we can use the equation:

ΔG° = -RT ln(K)

where ΔG° is the standard Gibbs free energy change, R is the gas constant (8.314 J/mol·K), T is the temperature in Kelvin, and K is the equilibrium constant.

First, we need to find the value of K. We can use the equation:

K = (P_B × P_C) / (P_A)^2

where P_B and P_C are the partial pressures of B and C, respectively, and P_A is the partial pressure of A.

We are given that the total pressure is 9.72 atm and the partial pressure of A is 5.71 atm. Therefore, we can calculate the partial pressures of B and C:

P_B = (2 × P_A) / (2 + 1) = 3.81 atm

P_C = (1 × P_A) / (2 + 1) = 1.90 atm

Substituting these values into the equation for K, we get:

K = (3.81 × 1.90) / (5.71)^2 = 0.246

Now we can use this value of K to calculate ΔG°:

ΔG° = -RT ln(K)

ΔG° = -(8.314 J/mol·K)(298 K) ln(0.246)

ΔG° = -8,870 J/mol or -8.87 kJ/mol

Therefore, the value of the standard Gibbs free energy change for this reaction at 25°C is -8.87 kJ/mol.

in which atmosphere layer does most of the greenhouse effect occur?

Answers

Answer: troposphere.

Explanation: the troposphere is 3/4 of the atmosphere and ozone layer acts as greenhouse gas and affects global warming

Answer:

troposphere

Explanation:

In the troposphere, greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and water vapor (H2O), absorb and re-emit infrared radiation, effectively trapping heat near the Earth's surface. This trapped heat contributes to the warming of the troposphere and is responsible for the greenhouse effect.

HELP NEEDED ASAP THANK YOU SO MUCH!!
For the reaction C + 2H2 - CH4
how many grams of carbon are required to produce 10.7 moles of methane, CH4?

Use the following molar masses:
hydrogen: 1
carbon: 12

Answers

128.4 grams of carbon are required to produce 10.7 moles of methane.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction C + 2H2 - CH4 is as follows:C + 2H2 ⟶ CH4.

In this equation, we can see that for one mole of methane (CH4), one mole of carbon (C) and two moles of hydrogen (H2) are required.

The molar mass of carbon is 12 g/mol.

The molar mass of methane is the sum of the molar masses of its constituent atoms, which is 12 g/mol (for carbon) + 4(1 g/mol) (for hydrogen) = 16 g/mol.

To find the amount of carbon required to produce 10.7 moles of methane, we can use the following proportion:1 mole CH4 : 1 mole C

Therefore,10.7 moles CH4 : x moles C.

Thus,x = 10.7 moles C.

Since we know the molar mass of carbon (12 g/mol), we can convert the moles of carbon to grams:mass = moles × molar massmass of carbon required = 10.7 moles × 12 g/mol= 128.4 g.

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Use the periodic table to write the electron
configuration for barium (Ba) in noble-gas notation.
Ba: 6s²

Answers

Answer:

[Xe]: 6s²

Explanation:

that's the noble gas config for Barium.

Final answer:

The electron configuration of barium (Ba) in noble gas notation is [Xe] 6s². This shorthand notation signifies that barium has chemically stable electron configuration similar to that of the noble gas xenon (Xe), plus two additional electrons in the 6s orbital.

Explanation:

The electron configuration of an element represents the distribution of electrons in an atom's electron shells. Barium (Ba) is a chemical element with atomic number 56 in the periodic table. Its electron configuration can be written out in full, but the noble-gas notation provides a convenient shorthand. To write the electron configuration of barium in noble gas notation, you first locate the nearest noble gas that precedes barium in the periodic table. In this case, the nearest noble gas is xenon (Xe), which has an atomic number of 54. This leaves two more electrons, which go into the 6s orbital. So, the electron configuration of barium in noble gas notation is [Xe] 6s².

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HELP NEEDED ASAP THANK YOU SO MUCH!!
For the reaction C + 2H2 - CH4
how many grams of carbon are required to produce 10.7 moles of methane, CH4?

Use the following molar masses:
hydrogen: 1
carbon: 12

Answers

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction C + 2H2 → CH4 tells us that one mole of carbon produces one mole of methane. So, if 10.7 moles of methane are produced, then 10.7 moles of carbon are required to produce it.

To find the mass of carbon required to produce 10.7 moles of methane, we can use the molar mass of carbon (12 g/mol) and the following calculation:

Mass of carbon = Number of moles of carbon × Molar mass of carbon

Mass of carbon = 10.7 mol × 12 g/mol

Mass of carbon = 128.4 g

Therefore, 128.4 grams of carbon are required to produce 10.7 moles of methane, CH4.

Answer:

128.40g

Explanation:

Grams of carbon = moles of carbon * molar mass of carbon

Grams of carbon = 10.7 moles * 12 g/mol

PLEASE HELP ASAP!

5 + 6 HNO3 -> H2504 + 6 NO2 + 2H20
In the above equation how many moles of water can be made when 112.6 grams of HNO3 are consumed?

Use the following molar masses. If you do not use these masses, the computer will mark your answer incorrect.:


Hydrogen 1
Nitrogen 14
Sulfur 32
Oxygen 16

Answers

3.574 moles of water can be made when 112.6 grams of HNO3 are consumed.

The balanced equation is5 + 6 HNO3 → H2SO4 + 6 NO2 + 2H2OOne mole of HNO3 weighs 63.02 grams.

Therefore, 112.6 grams of HNO3 would be:

112.6 g ÷ 63.02 g/mol = 1.787 moles HNO3

According to the balanced equation, 2 moles of H2O are produced for every mole of HNO3.

Therefore, the moles of H2O that can be produced from 1.787 moles of HNO3 are:

1.787 moles HNO3 × 2 moles H2O / 1 mole HNO3 = 3.574 moles H2O

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Which type of plate boundary does not involve plates moving towards or away from each other, but sliding past each other?
A. Conservative
B. Convergent destructive (subduction)
C. Constructive
D. Convergent collision

Answers

Answer:

B - convergent destructive (subduction)

Explanation:

option A is not a plate boundary. A constructive plate boundary moves away from eachother and a convergent collision boundary would suggest no slipping whereas a convergent destructive boundary has subduction take place which is when a denser plate slips under a less dense plate.

Question 1 of 10 Which of the following has the highest specific heat capacity? O A. Iron OB. Air O C. Soil O D. Water ​

Answers

The highest specific heat capacity would be water

3. Is it possible to determine the half-life of the cubes from the data collected in
Table 9.1? Why did you need to make a second data set and graph for the trials
that started with only cubes? (5 points)

Answers

Answer:

It is not possible to determine the half-life of the cubes solely from the data in Table 9.1.

To determine the half-life, we would need data showing the decay of the cubes over time. The second data set and graph for the trials that started with only cubes were necessary to observe the decay and calculate the half-life. By analyzing the decay curve, the time it takes for half of the cubes to decay can be determined.

The half-life of the cubes cannot be determined from the data in Table 9.1 alone. The second data set and graph were crucial to measure the decay and calculate the half-life accurately. This additional information provides a clearer understanding of the decay process and allows for the determination of the time it takes for the cubes to decay by half.

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Determine the value of Kc for the following reaction, if the equilibrium concentrations are as follows: [N2]eq = 2.66 M, [H2]eq = 0.64 M, [NH3]eq = 3.34 M.

N2(g) + 3 H2(g) ⇌ 2 NH3(g)

Answers

The value of Kc for the given reaction is 2.70.

The value of Kc for the given reaction can be determined by using the equilibrium concentrations of the reactants and products.

Before that, let us understand what Kc is.

Kc is the equilibrium constant for a chemical reaction in terms of concentration.

It is calculated by dividing the product of the equilibrium concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients by the product of the equilibrium concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.

Kc = [products]^coefficients/[reactants]^coefficients

The given reaction is:N2(g) + 3 H2(g) ⇌ 2 NH3(g).

The balanced chemical equation tells us that two moles of NH3 are produced from one mole of N2 and three moles of H2, so the stoichiometric coefficients are 1 for N2, 3 for H2, and 2 for NH3.

The equilibrium concentrations of N2, H2, and NH3 are [N2]eq = 2.66 M, [H2]eq = 0.64 M, and [NH3]eq = 3.34 M respectively.

Substituting these values in the expression for Kc, we get:Kc = [NH3]^2/[N2][H2]^3Kc = (3.34 M)^2/((2.66 M)(0.64 M)^3)Kc = 2.70

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