The type of star hottest from the given options is Graph D.
Therefore option D is correct.
What is a star?A star is described as an astronomical object comprising a luminous spheroid of plasma held together by self-gravity.
On the HR diagram, the hottest stars are found in the top left corner, where temperature and brightness are both at their peak.
They are referred to as O-type stars and are frequently blue in hue. With surface temperatures between 30,000 and 50,000 Kelvin, they are incredibly hot.
As a result, the hottest star in a graph of the HR diagram can be found at the diagram's upper left corner.
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The products of a certain chemical reaction contain 30kJ of potential energy, and the reactants contain 4 kJ. How much energy is released or absorbed by the reaction?
A. 26 kJ is released.
B. 34 kJ is released.
C. 34 kJ is absorbed.
D. 26 kJ is absorbed.
Answer:
The answer is D
26KJ is adsorbed
chapter 7 psychology
The correct answer for the first question is b. compliance. Milgram's research found that people were more likely to comply with authority figures, even if it meant delivering potentially lethal shocks to another person.
How is compliance usedHowever, follow-up studies have suggested that a teacher's willingness to deliver shocks may be more a product of compliance than obedience because people often comply with social norms and expectations without necessarily believing in them or being obedient to authority figures.
The public service messages that encourage parents to talk to their children about drugs are promoting b. direct instruction as a method of attitude formation. Direct instruction involves providing explicit information or guidance to shape a person's attitudes or beliefs. In this case, the messages are encouraging parents to directly instruct their children about the dangers of drugs and how to avoid them. Direct contact, on the other hand, involves personal experiences or interactions that shape attitudes, such as meeting someone who has struggled with drug addiction.
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50 POINTS ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS USING GRASP METHOD
GRASP- Given, Required, Analysis, Solution, Paraphrase
(a) Average speed is 463.04 m/s
(b) The centripetal force is 5,361 N
(c) The centripetal force acts towards the center of the circle.
In this scenario, the actual force providing the centripetal force required to keep a person in uniform circular motion on Earth's surface is the force of gravity.
(d) The weight of a person is 686.7 N
(e) The normal force exerted on a person by the Earth's surface is 686.7 N
What is centripetal force?A centripetal force is described as a force that makes a body follow a curved path. The direction of the centripetal force is always orthogonal to the motion of the body and towards the fixed point of the instantaneous center of curvature of the path.
The weight of a person can be found using the formula:
Weight = mass * gravitational acceleration
Assuming the individual has a mass 70 kg, we have:
Weight = 70 kg * 9.81 m/s^2
weight = 686.7 N
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I NEED HELP ASAP PLEASE HELP WITH THIS PHYSICS QUESTION
Let us get to solutions real quick:
Wavelength of the sound wave is 43.4 cmFrequency of the sound wave is 790.76 HzThe length of the air column on next resonate is 0.2 cmHow to arrive at each of the resonant answers aboveUsing the formula for the resonant frequency of a tube with one closed end:
f = (2n - 1) v / 4L
where:
f = frequency of the sound wave
n = harmonic number (8th harmonic in this case, so n = 8)
v = speed of sound in air (approximately 343 m/s at room temperature)
L = length of the tube from the closed end to the water level = 63.75 cm = 0.6375 m
f = [tex]\frac{(2*8 - 1) * 343}{4*0.6375}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{5145}{2.55}[/tex]
Therefore f = 2017.64 Hz
Now we can easily get our wavelength
λ = v/f,
λ = wavelength
λ = 343/2017.64
= 0.17m = 17 cm (conversion from meter to centimeter)
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A point charge q = -0.55 nC
is fixed at the origin. Where must an electron be placed in order for the electric force acting on it to be exactly opposite to its weight? (Let the y axis be vertical with the positive direction pointing up.)
e=1.60×10−19C
me=9.11×10−31kg
k=8.99×109N⋅m2/C2
The electron must be placed at a distance of 3.734×10^-5 m from the point charge q in the opposite direction of the gravitational force.
How to find the positionTo find the position where the electric force on the electron is exactly opposite to its weight, we need to set up the equation for the electric force and weight and solve for the position.
The electric force (Fe) between the point charge q and the electron is given by Coulomb's law:
Fe = (1/4πε₀) * (q * e) / r²
where
ε₀ is the electric constant,
r is the distance between the two charges, and
e is the charge of the electron.
The weight (Fg) of the electron is given by:
Fg = m * g
where
m is the mass of the electron and
g is the acceleration due to gravity.
We want to find the distance r where
Fe = -Fg
So we have:
|Fe| = |Fg|
(1/4πε₀) * (q * e) / r² = m * g
Solving for r, we get:
r = sqrt[(1/4πε₀) * (q * e) / (m * g)]
Plugging in the values for the constants and the given charge and mass, we get:
r = sqrt[(1/4π * 8.99×10^9 N⋅m²/C²) * (0.55×10^-9 C * 1.60×10^-19 C) / (9.11×10^-31 kg * 9.81 m/s²)]
r = 3.734×10^-5 m
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Can you Help with 18 19 20 im not sure about anything in this class
The temperature of the boiler is 150.9°C, the thermal energy absorbed each hour is 1.62 x 10^9 joules, and the amount of thermal energy lost per hour is 1.61 x 10^9 joules.
The Carnot cycle is a theoretical thermodynamic cycle that consists of four reversible processes: isothermal expansion, adiabatic expansion, isothermal compression, and adiabatic compression. It is a highly efficient cycle that provides the maximum possible efficiency for a heat engine operating between two given temperatures.
18. The efficiency of a Carnot engine is given by the equation:
efficiency = 1 - (T_C / T_H)
where T_C is the temperature of the cold reservoir and T_H is the temperature of the hot reservoir. We can rearrange this equation to solve for T_H:
T_H = T_C / (1 - efficiency)
Substituting the given efficiency and waste heat temperature values, we get:
T_H = 36.3°C / (1 - 0.761) = 150.9°C
Therefore, the temperature of the boiler is 150.9°C.
19. The efficiency of a Carnot engine is given by the equation:
efficiency = 1 - (T_C / T_H)
where T_C is the temperature of the cold reservoir and T_H is the temperature of the hot reservoir. We can rearrange this equation to solve for the thermal energy absorbed each hour:
thermal energy absorbed per hour = power output / efficiency
Substituting the given values, we get:
thermal energy absorbed per hour = 115 kW / (1 - (13°C / 569°C)) = 1.62 x 10^9 J/h
Therefore, the thermal energy absorbed each hour is 1.62 x 10^9 joules.
20. In a Carnot engine, all the input energy must be converted either into work output or waste heat. Therefore, the amount of thermal energy lost per hour is equal to the difference between the thermal energy absorbed and the power output:
thermal energy lost per hour = thermal energy absorbed per hour - power output
Substituting the given values, we get:
thermal energy lost per hour = 1.62 x 10^9 J/h - 115 kW x 3600 s/h = 1.61 x 10^9 J/h
So, the amount of thermal energy lost per hour is 1.61 x 10^9 joules.
Hence, The boiler has a temperature of 150.9°C, absorbs 1.62 × 109 joules of thermal energy every hour, and loses 1.61 x 109 joules of thermal energy every hour.
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The social model was created by
the -----is a basic unit of work or energy
The joule is a basic unit of work or energy
Answer:
Joule
Explanation:
If you ever feel like you are not doing enough work or energy in your life, just remember that you are constantly producing joules. Every time you move a muscle, breathe, blink, or even think, you are using up some joules. And every time you plug in your phone, laptop, or toaster, you are transferring some joules. Joules are everywhere, and they are awesome.
But how awesome are they? Well, let's put them in perspective. One joule is enough to lift an apple one meter off the ground. That may not sound impressive, but what if you had a million joules? Then you could lift a car one meter off the ground. Or what if you had a billion joules? Then you could launch a rocket into space. Or what if you had a trillion joules? Then you could... well, I don't know what you could do with that much energy, but it would be something amazing.
So, the next time you feel low on energy, just think of all the joules you have at your disposal. You are a powerhouse of work and energy, and you can do anything you set your mind to. Just don't forget to measure it in joules.
Write the equation in standard form for the circle with center (3,10) and radius 2. hxhtojuqat ,
The standard form equation for the circle with center (3, 10) and radius 2 is: [tex]\rm 2.x^{2} + y^{2} - 6x - 20y + 105 = 0.[/tex]
What are the seven components of a circle?The radius, diameter, circumference, arc, chord, secant, tangent, sector, and segment are all parts of a circle.
A circle is a round figure with no corners or edges. A circle is a closed shape, a two-dimensional shape, and a curved shape in geometry.
A circle with center (h, k) and radius r has the following standard form equation:
[tex]\rm (x-h)^{2} + (y-k)^{2} = r^{2}[/tex]
Substituting the values of center and radius:
[tex]\rm (x-3)^{2} + (y-10)^{2} = 2^{2}[/tex]
Simplifying the equation:
[tex]\rm x^{2} - 6x + 9 + y^{2} - 20y + 100 = 4[/tex]
[tex]\rm x^{2} + y^{2} - 6x - 20y + 105 = 0[/tex]
[tex]\rm x^{2} + y^{2} - 6x - 20y + 105 = 0[/tex]
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A scuba tank, when fully submerged, displaces 14.4 L
of seawater. The tank itself has a mass of 12.6 kg
and, when "full," contains 4.21 kg
of air. Assuming only a weight and buoyant force act, determine the net force (magnitude) on the fully submerged tank at the beginning of a dive (when it is full of air).
The net force on the fully submerged scuba tank at the beginning of a dive is 18.484 N upward.
What is the net force on a fully submerged scuba tank at the beginning of a dive?
The net force acting on the fully submerged tank is equal to the difference between its weight and the buoyant force acting on it.
The weight of the tank can be calculated as the product of its mass and the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s²):
weight = mass x gravity
weight = 12.6 kg x 9.81 m/s²
weight = 123.606 N
The buoyant force on the tank is equal to the weight of the seawater displaced by the tank. The displacement volume of the tank is given as 14.4 L. We can convert this to cubic meters, as follows:
1 L = 0.001 m³
14.4 L = 14.4 x 0.001 m³ = 0.0144 m³
The density of seawater is approximately 1025 kg/m³, so the weight of the displaced seawater can be calculated as follows:
weight of displaced seawater =
density x volume x gravity
weight of displaced seawater = 1025 kg/m³ x 0.0144 m³ x 9.81 m/s²
weight of displaced seawater = 142.09 N
Therefore, the buoyant force on the tank is equal to 142.09 N.
The net force on the fully submerged tank can now be calculated as follows:
net force = weight - buoyant force
net force = 123.606 N - 142.09 N
net force = -18.484 N
The negative sign indicates that the buoyant force is greater than the weight of the tank, so there is a net upward force on the tank.
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5. Below are two diagrams showing the side view and front view of a wheelbarrow:
Plays
1000 mm
600 mm
324 mm
50 cm
5.1 To calculate the approximate amount of metal sheeting needed to build the
wheelbarrow, we could divide it up into 5 shapes. Draw a net of the 5 shapes that
this wheelbarrow is made up of.
5.2 The company wants their logo to be printed on the front of the wheelbarrow.
Calculate the maximum size their logo could be in mm².
The maximum size of the logo the company wants to use for the wheelbarrow is 162000 mm².
How to calculate maximum size?5.1 To calculate the approximate amount of metal sheeting needed to build the wheelbarrow, we could divide it up into 5 shapes as follows:
Shape 1: A rectangle for the wheelbarrow tray with dimensions 1000 mm x 600 mm
Shape 2: A rectangle for the front of the tray with dimensions 324 mm x 50 cm
Shape 3: Two identical rectangles for the sides of the tray, each with dimensions 600 mm x 50 cm
Shape 4: A rectangle for the back of the tray with dimensions 600 mm x 324 mm
Shape 5: A trapezoid for the front wheel support with dimensions 50 cm (top), 324 mm (bottom), and 600 mm (height)
Here is a net of the 5 shapes:
+-----------------------------------+
| Shape 1 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
+-----------------------------------+
+-----------------------+
| Shape 2 |
| |
| |
| |
+-----------------------+
+-----------------------------------------+
| Shape 3 |
| |
| |
+-----------------------------------------+
+-----------------------+
| Shape 3 |
| |
| |
| |
+-----------------------+
+-----------------------------------+
| Shape 4 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
+-----------------------------------+
+-----------------------------------+
| Shape 5 |
| /|\ |
| | |
| | |
| \|/ |
| |
+-----------------------------------+
5.2 To calculate the maximum size their logo could be in mm², find the area of the front of the wheelbarrow where the logo will be printed. This is Shape 2, which has dimensions 324 mm x 50 cm. Converting 50 cm to mm, we get 500 mm. Therefore, the area of Shape 2 is:
Area = 324 mm x 500 mm = 162000 mm²
So, the maximum size the logo could be is 162000 mm².
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To determine the location of his center of mass, a physics student lies on a lightweight plank supported by two scales L = 2.60 m apart.
L
(a) If the left scale reads 317 N, and the right scale reads 140 N, find the student's mass.
kg
(b) Find the distance from the student's head to his center of mass.
m
Answer:7
Explanation:none I'm a computer
At the top of a flight of stairs, a woman is 16m above the ground and has 9094J of potential energy. What is the mass of the woman?
Answer:
Mass = 56.83 Kg
Explanation:
[tex]PE = mgh\\9094 J = 16m*10 m/s^2*mass\\mass = \frac{PE}{g*h} \\mass = \frac{9094 J}{16*10} = 56.83 kg[/tex]
Twelve identical point charges q are equally spaced around the circumference of a circle of radius R The circle is centered at the origin. One of the twelve charges, which happens to be on the positive x axis, is now moved to the center of the circle.
Determine the magnitude of the total electric force exerted on this charge.
Answer: the magnitude of the total electric force exerted on the moved charge is proportional to the square of the charge q and inversely proportional to the square of the radius R.
Explanation:
The total electric force exerted on a charge moved to the center of a circle with 12 equally spaced charges can be found by calculating the electric field at the center due to the remaining 11 charges and multiplying by the charge of the moved particle. Coulomb's law gives the electric field at the center due to a single charge located at a distance R from the center as
E = kq/R^2
The total electric field due to the 11 other charges is
E_total = 11E
Thus, the force on the moved charge is
F = qE_total = 11kq^2/R^2.
Therefore, the force is proportional to the square of the charge q and inversely proportional to the square of the radius R.
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List several examples of drag, elastic force, and tension force that you've observed in your life.
Explanation:
Sure, here are some examples of drag, elastic force, and tension force:
1. Drag force: A swimmer experiences drag force while swimming through water - this force tends to slow the swimmer down. Another example is a flag flapping in the wind - the wind pushes on the flag, creating airflow around it that creates drag.
2. Elastic force: A stretched elastic band has stored elastic energy, which can be released when the band is allowed to snap back into its original shape. Similarly, a compressed spring has stored elastic energy, which can be released when the spring is allowed to expand back to its original length.
3. Tension force: When a rock climber climbs a cliff face, they use ropes to help them ascend. The ropes are under tension, which helps support the climber's weight and prevent them from falling. Another example is lifting weights - the muscles exert tension on the weight in order to lift it.
4. Drag force: When a car drives on a highway, it experiences aerodynamic drag force from the air resistance. This force slows the car down and makes it harder to drive at high speeds.
5. Elastic force: A rubber ball bounces when it hits a hard surface because of the energy stored in the ball due to its elasticity - as the ball compresses upon impact, it stores elastic energy that then causes it to bounce back up into the air.
6. Tension force: When a crane lifts a heavy load, the cables and ropes are under tension to support the weight of the load. This allows the crane to lift and move the load safely.
These are just a few examples - drag, elastic, and tension forces can be found in many different physical systems and everyday situations.
True/False: A light's color is determined by the light wave's frequency.
True
False
Answer:
True
The frequency of light is inversely proportional to the wave length of the light and is equal to the reciprocal of the time period of the wave
The engine of an aircraft propeller delivers an amount of power 176 hp to the propeller at a rotational velocity of 2300 rev/min.
a) How much torque does the aircraft engine provide?
b) How much work does the engine do in one revolution of the propeller?
4. A golf ball leaves the ground at an angle 0 and hits a tree while moving horizontally at height
h above the ground. If the tree is a horizontal distance of b from the point of projection,what’s the initial velocity interms of b and h
Answer:
To solve this problem, we can use the equations of motion for projectile motion. We know that the horizontal component of velocity remains constant throughout the motion, while the vertical component changes due to gravity. Let's consider the horizontal and vertical components separately.
Horizontal Component:
The horizontal component of velocity (Vx) remains constant throughout the motion. Therefore, we can write:
Vx = b/t
where t is the time taken by the golf ball to hit the tree.
Vertical Component:
The vertical component of velocity (Vy) changes due to gravity. We can use the following equation to find Vy at any time t:
Vy = u*sin(0) - gt
where u is the initial velocity, 0 is the angle of projection, g is the acceleration due to gravity (-9.8 m/s^2), and t is the time taken by the golf ball to hit the tree.
At the maximum height (h) reached by the golf ball, Vy becomes zero. Therefore, we can write:
h = u^2*sin^2(0)/2g
Solving for u, we get:
u = sqrt(2gh)/sin(0)
Now, we need to find the time taken by the golf ball to hit the tree. We can use the following equation:
b = Vx*t
Solving for t, we get:
t = b/Vx
Substituting this value of t in the equation for Vy, we get:
h = u*sin(0)*t - gt^2/2
Substituting the values of u and t, we get:
h = b*tan(0) - (g*b^2)/(2*Vx^2)
Finally, substituting the value of Vx, we get:
h = b*tan(0) - (g*b^2)/(2*b^2/t^2)
Simplifying, we get:
h = b*tan(0) - (g*t^2)/2
Solving for u, we get:
u = sqrt(2*(h + g*t^2/2)/sin(0))
Therefore, the initial velocity in terms of b and h is given by:
u = sqrt(2*(h + g*(b/Vx)^2/2)/sin(0))