True. Concerns about environmental justice include the disproportionate effects that disasters often have on people living in poor and/or minority communities.
Environmental justice refers to the fair treatment and involvement of all individuals, regardless of their race, income level, or ethnicity, in the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental policies.
Disasters, such as natural calamities or industrial accidents, can have severe impacts on communities. It has been observed that poor and minority communities often bear a disproportionate burden of these disasters. They may be more vulnerable due to factors such as limited access to resources, inadequate infrastructure, and lack of political influence.
These communities often face challenges in terms of evacuation, emergency response, and recovery, exacerbating the adverse effects they experience. Environmental justice advocates highlight the need to address these disparities and ensure equitable protection and support for all communities, particularly those most affected by environmental hazards.
Learn more about income here:
https://brainly.com/question/32927625
#SPJ11
Suppose the US is running a trade deficit. According to our simplified model of exchange rate determination and balance of payments, we must have had a situation of a. US investing (financial investment, here) less in Great Britain (GB) than they invest in the US. b. a currency that is depreciating. c. the US importing less than it is exporting. d. GB investing less in the US than the US is investing in GB. e. none of the above.
If the US is running a trade deficit, the situation that must have occurred according to the simplified model of exchange rate determination and balance of payments is option D.
This is because of the following reasons: Balance of payments refers to the difference between a country’s exports and imports. When the exports are more than imports, it leads to a trade surplus, and when imports are more than exports, it leads to a trade deficit.
In the case of a trade deficit, there is more demand for foreign goods, which leads to an outflow of domestic currency. To purchase foreign goods, the US needs to convert their currency into the currency of the country from which they are importing goods (for example, GB).
To know more about trade visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1578270
#SPJ11
provides more than 250,000 u.s. government data sets to support research and application development.
One of the most important parts of research is data. The US government has a vast amount of data, from a variety of sources, that can be utilized for research and application development.
In fact, the US government provides more than 250,000 data sets that are accessible by the public through Data.gov.Data.gov is a repository of U.S. government data sets that are free and open to the public. The website is managed by the General Services Administration and offers a one-stop shop for finding and accessing government data.
These data sets cover a wide range of topics such as climate, education, energy, finance, health, and public safety. They can be used to support research and application development by academics, researchers, businesses, non-profits, and the general public.
To know more about development visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29659448
#SPJ11
A decrease in the price of a substitute good Y will lead to A. an inward shift in the supply of good X. B. an inward shift in the demand for good X. C. an outward shift in the demand for good X. D. an outward shift in the supply of good X.
A decrease in the price of a substitute good Y will lead to an outward shift in the demand for good X. The correct answer is C.
When the price of a substitute good Y decreases, consumers are more likely to switch from good X to the now relatively cheaper substitute good Y. As a result, the demand for good X decreases, causing an inward shift in the demand curve for good X.
Conversely, an outward shift in the demand for good X would occur if the price of a complementary good decreased, as consumers would be more inclined to buy good X along with the cheaper complementary good.
The correct answer is C.
Learn more about demand
https://brainly.com/question/30402955
#SPJ11
d) The following figure (Figure 2.2) shows the price of foreign currency against the quantity of foreign currency. In a floating rate exchange regime, the price of foreign currency would adjust accord
In a floating rate exchange regime, the price of foreign currency would adjust according to the shifts in the supply and demand for foreign currency.
The following figure shows the price of foreign currency against the quantity of foreign currency. Since it is a floating exchange rate regime, the price of foreign currency would be determined by market forces.Supply and demand are the forces that drive the foreign exchange market. The supply and demand for a foreign currency determine the foreign exchange rate.
In a floating exchange rate regime, a currency's exchange rate is determined by market forces of supply and demand. The exchange rate is determined by the foreign exchange market in this type of system. The following graph shows the equilibrium exchange rate. At this exchange rate, the quantity of foreign currency supplied and the quantity of foreign currency demanded are the same. As a result, this is the market-clearing exchange rate.
To know more about the demand, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/18550230
#SPJ11
please help
Anderson Corporation has found that 70% of its sales in any given month are credit sales, while the remainder are cash sales. Of the credit sales, Anderson Corporation has experienced the following co
Anderson's May cash receipts from credit sales will be $439,500.
Anderson Corporation has experienced the following collections pattern:
10% are collected in the month of the sale,
60% in the month following the sale,
25% in the second month following the sale, and
the remaining 5% is never collected.
The credit sales for March were $180,000; for April they were $200,000, and for May they were $210,000.
Anderson anticipates collecting $178,500 of the March sales in April, $190,000 in May, and $20,000 in June.
Anderson expects to collect $120,000 of the April sales in May, $70,000 in June, and $10,000 in July.
Anderson's May cash receipts from credit sales will be:
A company may receive cash in the month of the sale or in later periods. Sales that are not cash sales are credit sales. These sales are usually collected at various times in the future.
In this case, Anderson Corporation experienced a collections pattern of 10% for the month of sale, 60% for the month after the sale, and 25% for the second month following the sale.
The remaining 5% will never be collected.
Therefore, for the month of March, the collection of credit sales in April will be
$178,500 + 10% of credit sales in May
= $178,500 + 0.1($210,000)
= $199,500.
For the month of April, the collection of credit sales in May will be
$120,000 + 60% of credit sales in April + 25% of credit sales in May
= $120,000 + 0.6($200,000) + 0.25($210,000)
= $240,000.
Anderson's May cash receipts from credit sales will be
$199,500 + $240,000
= $439,500.
Know more about the credit sales
https://brainly.com/question/29054339
#SPJ11
On June 1. 2020, Jill Bow and Aisha Adams formed a partnership to open a gluten-free commerclal bakery, contributing $292,000 cash and $384.000 of equipment, respectively. The partnership also assumed responsibility for a $52.000 note payable associated with the equipment. The partners agreed to share profits as follows: Bow is to receive an annual salary allowance of $162,000, both are to recelve an annual interest allowance of 10% of their original capital investments, and any remaining profit or loss is to be shared 40/60 (to Bow and Adams, respectively). On November 20,2020, Adams withdrew cash of $112,000. At year-end, May 31,2021 , the Income Summary account had a credit balance of $500,000. On June 1, 2021, Peter Willams invested $132,000 and was admitted to the partnership for a 20% interest in equity. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries for the following dates. o. June 1, 2020 Journal entry worksheet Record the formation of partnership. Note: Enter debits before credits. Journal entry worksheet Record the withdrawal by partner. Note: Enter debits before credits. Journal entry worksheet Record the closing of profit to capital. Note: Enter debits before credits. Journal entry worksheet Record the admission of Williams for a 20% interest. Note: Enter debits before credits. 2. Calculate the balance in each partner's capital account immediately after the June 1,2021 , entry.
Journal Entries for June 1, 2020:Accounts Debit CreditCash 292,000Equipment 384,000Note payable 52,000Capital - Bow 162,000Capital - Adams 362,000 (calculated as $292,000 + $384,000 - $52,000)Journal Entries for November 20, 2020
Jill Bow and Aisha Adams formed a partnership on June 1, 2020, contributing $292,000 cash and $384.000 of equipment, respectively. They also assumed a responsibility of $52,000 note payable associated with the equipment. Bow was to receive an annual salary allowance of $162,000, and both were to receive an annual interest allowance of 10% of their original capital investments. Additionally, the remaining profit or loss was to be shared 40/60 to Bow and Adams, respectively.On November 20, 2020, Adams withdrew cash of $112,000.
By May 31, 2021, the Income Summary account had a credit balance of $500,000. Peter Williams invested $132,000 and was admitted to the partnership for a 20% interest in equity on June 1, 2021.The following journal entries were prepared for the respective dates:On June 1, 2020, a journal entry recorded the formation of the partnership. Cash of $292,000, equipment of $384,000, and note payable of $52,000 were debited. Capital accounts for Bow and Adams were credited, with a total of $524,000.
By November 20, 2020, Adams withdrew $112,000 cash, which was recorded in the journal entry worksheet as a credit to cash. The Income Summary account had a $500,000 credit balance on May 31, 2021. Journal entries were made to record the closing of profit to capital. Capital accounts for Bow and Adams were credited for $272,000 and $478,000, respectively. A journal entry was made on June 1, 2021, to record the admission of Williams. Cash of $132,000 was debited, and Williams's capital account was credited.
After the June 1, 2021 entry, the balance in Bow's capital account is $322,400 (calculated as $272,000 + 20% of ($500,000 - $132,000)) and the balance in Adams's capital account is $566,800 (calculated as $478,000 + 20% of ($500,000 - $132,000)).
To know more about Journal Entries visit:
brainly.com/question/33063801
#SPJ11
On July 1, 2022, BFAR Corp. declared and issued 25% share dividends to its ordinary shareholders. Before the issuance of the said shares, the company had 25,000 shares of PHP 14 par value ordinary shares that were both issued and outstanding. The fair market value of each share is PHP 20.
How much was credited to the Ordinary Share Capital upon issuance of the share dividend?
When a company issues a stock dividend, it distributes shares of stock to its shareholders instead of cash or other forms of property. The percentage of additional shares granted is usually smaller than the existing shares, which means the dividend is generally less dilutive than a stock split.
An organization that declares and issues a 25% share dividend to its common shareholders is BFAR Corp. On July 1, 2022, BFAR Corp. issued and declared a 25% share dividend. The firm had 25,000 shares of PHP 14 par value common shares that were both issued and outstanding before the issuance of the shares. Each share has a market value of PHP 20.The market value of 25% share dividend for each outstanding share is as follows:Number of outstanding shares = 25,000 Market value per share = PHP 20 Par value per share = PHP 14 Market value per share = PHP 20Par value per share = PHP 14
Thus, the market value of 25% share dividend = 25% x (25,000 x PHP 20) = PHP 125,000. This is the total value of all the shares issued as dividends.Because these shares are paid in kind, the equity of the firm will increase as a result of their issuance. The total equity of the company will increase by PHP 125,000, which is the total market value of the shares declared and issued. This is credited to the Ordinary Share Capital account as the company's equity increases as a result of the declaration and issuance of the shares issued as a dividend.The amount that will be credited to Ordinary Share Capital upon issuance of the share dividend is PHP 125,000.
To know more about shareholders visit:
https://brainly.com/question/32134220
#SPJ11
given job losses in u.s. manufacturing, some americans have called for an increase in tariffs on chinese products coming into america. if higher tariffs are imposed on clothing produced in china, the price of clothing in america would group of answer choices increase. first decrease then increase. not change. decrease. first increase then decrease.
If higher tariffs are imposed on clothing produced in China and imported into America, the price of clothing in America would likely increase. This is because tariffs are additional costs imposed on imported goods, which are typically passed on to consumers in the form of higher prices. However, the extent of the price increase will depend on various factors such as the size of the tariff and the elasticity of demand for clothing.
When tariffs are imposed on imported goods, they increase the cost of production for foreign manufacturers and exporters. To maintain their profit margins, these additional costs are often passed on to consumers in the form of higher prices. In this case, if higher tariffs are imposed on clothing produced in China, it is likely that the price of clothing in America will increase.
The exact magnitude of the price increase will depend on several factors. If the demand for clothing is relatively elastic, meaning consumers are responsive to changes in price, the increase in price may be relatively small as consumers might seek alternatives or reduce their consumption. However, if the demand for clothing is relatively inelastic, consumers may continue to purchase clothing even at higher prices, leading to a larger increase in price.
Overall, while it is expected that higher tariffs on Chinese clothing would result in an increase in the price of clothing in America, the precise impact will depend on factors such as the tariff rate, consumer behavior, and the availability of alternative sources for clothing.
Learn more about tariffs here:
brainly.com/question/29869931
#SPJ11
The city of West Plaines has an annual budget cycle that begins on July 1 and ends on June 30. At the beginning of each budget year, an annual budget is established for each department. The annual bud
The city of West Plaines is required to follow an annual budget cycle that commences on July 1 and concludes on June 30. At the outset of each budget year, the respective authorities establish an annual budget for each of the departments.
This annual budget assists the city in allocating resources and planning activities. The city must engage in strategic planning to ensure that its objectives and priorities are aligned with its available resources. Furthermore, the budget cycle allows the city to measure its performance against its goals and objectives.
This way, the city can evaluate its progress and determine where it needs to improve or make changes.Budgets are crucial financial tools that allow the city to monitor its finances regularly. The budgeting process enables the city to identify its expenses and revenues. the city can determine whether it's operating within its budgetary constraints.
To know more about follow visit:
https://brainly.com/question/27849837
#SPJ11
You have just arranged for a $200,000 mortgage to finance the purchase of a house. The mortgage has an 8 percent quoted rate, interest is compounded semi-annually and it calls for monthly payments for the next 20 years. What is the monthly payment?
Monthly payments for 20 years are approximately $1,654.93. To calculate the monthly payment for a mortgage, we can use the formula for the present value of an annuity. The formula is:
PV = PMT * [(1 - (1 + r/n)^(-nt)) / (r/n)]
Where:
PV = Present Value or the amount of the mortgage ($200,000)
PMT = Monthly payment (unknown)
r = Annual interest rate (8% or 0.08)
n = Number of compounding periods per year (semi-annually, so n = 2)
t = Number of years (20 years)
Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:
200,000 = PMT * [(1 - (1 + 0.08/2)^(-2*20)) / (0.08/2)]
Simplifying the equation inside the brackets:
200,000 = PMT * [(1 - (1.04)^(-40)) / (0.04)]
Now, let's calculate (1 - (1.04)^(-40)):
(1.04)^(-40) = 0.307585
1 - 0.307585 = 0.692415
Substituting this value back into the equation:
200,000 = PMT * (0.692415 / 0.04)
Now, solve for PMT:
PMT = 200,000 / (0.692415 / 0.04)
PMT ≈ $1,654.93
Therefore, the monthly payment for the $200,000 mortgage with an 8% quoted rate, compounded semi-annually, and monthly payments for 20 years is approximately $1,654.93.
To know more about Present Value visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29586738
#SPJ11
Basket- weaving evolved in the Carolinas, from the rice fanner
in
A) 1790
B) 1719
C) 1619
D) 1690
Basket-weaving evolved in the Carolinas from the rice fanner in 1719. Hence, the correct option is B.1719.What is basket-weaving .Basket-weaving is a simple and inexpensive craft that has been practiced for centuries in several parts of the world, from Asia to Europe and the Americas.
Basketry, which is the process of making baskets, involves weaving together plant materials, such as grasses, leaves, bark, and branches, to create containers of various sizes and shapes.Basket-weaving and the CarolinasBasket-weaving was a vital skill in the Carolinas during the colonial period, and it evolved from the rice fanner. Enslaved Africans brought from West Africa were experts in rice cultivation. The enslaved laborers were tasked with planting, cultivating, and harvesting rice in the Carolinas.Basketry was a crucial part of the rice cultivation process since the harvested rice needed to be transported from the fields to storage houses, and baskets were the perfect containers for transporting the rice. As a result, enslaved Africans learned how to weave baskets from natural materials such as palmetto fronds and sweetgrass to make durable containers to transport the rice.
To know more about rice , visit;
https://brainly.com/question/27054370
#SPJ11
Alpha industries required production for August is 132,000 units. To make one unit of finished product, three pounds of direct material 51 are required. Actual beginning and desired ending inventories of direct material 51 are 300,000 and 330,000 pounds, respectively. How many pounds of direct material 51 must be purchased? 1) 378,000 . 2) 408,000 3) 426,000 . 4) 396,000 .
To make one unit of finished product, three pounds of direct material 51 are required.
The correct answer is option 3 (426,000).
The actual beginning inventory of direct material 51 is 300,000 pounds and the desired ending inventory of direct material 51 is 330,000 pounds.
Direct materials are materials used in manufacturing products that are easily identifiable with the final product. These materials can either be directly purchased or manufactured by a company.
To calculate the amount of direct material 51 that must be purchased, you can use the following formula:
Direct Material to be Purchased = Direct Material Required for Production - Beginning Inventory + Ending Inventory
The direct material required for production is the total quantity of direct material required to produce the required production units.
Therefore, the direct material required for production is calculated as follows:
Direct Material Required for Production
= (Direct Material per Unit) x (Required Production)Direct Material Required for Production
= 3 x 132,000
Direct Material Required for Production
= 396,000 pounds
Substituting the given values in the above formula, we get,
Direct Material to be Purchased = 396,000 - 300,000 + 330,000
Direct Material to be Purchased:
426,000
Therefore, 426,000 pounds of direct material 51 must be purchased.
To know more about ending inventory visit :
https://brainly.com/question/28199941
#SPJ11
Question 8 (4 points) Assume a money creation model where c = 0.2, e = 0.1, and r = 0.1. What is the money multiplier? What change in the money supply occurs from an open market purchase of $100 milli
Money creation model and Money Multiplier: In economics, the money creation model indicates that the commercial banks can simultaneously create new money in the form of bank deposits by lending money to businesses and consumers.
The money multiplier is defined as the ratio of the amount of money created by banks to the initial amount of deposits. The formula for the money multiplier is MM = 1/RR, where RR is the required reserve ratio of banks, or the fraction of deposits that they are required to keep as reserves. A lower RR means a higher money multiplier and vice versa. Therefore, higher money creation can be achieved with a lower RR.
In the given scenario, we are given that c = 0.2, e = 0.1, and r = 0.1.
Hence, the required reserve ratio, RR, would be 0.1 (r) or 10%. Now, let us calculate the money multiplier:
MM = 1/RR = 1/0.1 = 10.
Therefore, the money multiplier is 10. This means that if a bank is allowed to lend out $1, then the total money created would be $10. Now, we have to determine what change in the money supply would occur from an open market purchase of $100 million. An open market purchase refers to the purchase of securities by the central bank, such as Treasury bills, from banks in exchange for cash, thus increasing the reserves of banks.
In this case, the change in the money supply would be equal to the initial deposit multiplied by the money multiplier, as the money supply is equal to the amount of money that banks have created.
Therefore, the change in the money supply, ΔM, would be:
ΔM = $100 million × MM
ΔM = $100 million × 10
ΔM = $1 billion.
Therefore, an open market purchase of $100 million will result in an increase of $1 billion in the money supply.
To know more about Multiplier visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30875464
#SPJ11
the owner of a cooperative apartment unit. select one: a. owns stock in a non-profit corporation. b. holds fee simple title that may be sold, mortgaged or leased. c. owns the unit in fee simple with an undivided interest in the common elements. d. holds title in partnership with unit owners.
The owner of a cooperative apartment unit typically owns stock in a non-profit corporation. This ownership structure distinguishes cooperative apartments from other forms of real estate ownership, such as fee simple title or partnership ownership.
Option (a) - owning stock in a non-profit corporation - is the correct answer. Cooperative apartment buildings are typically organized as non-profit corporations. When an individual purchases a cooperative apartment unit, they become a shareholder in the corporation and receive a proprietary lease that grants them the right to occupy a specific unit. The ownership of a cooperative unit is represented by shares of stock in the corporation, rather than fee simple title. Options (b) and (c) are incorrect because fee simple title and undivided interest in the common elements are associated with condominium ownership, not cooperative apartments. In a condominium, owners hold individual fee simple title to their units and have a shared ownership of the common elements. Option (d) is also incorrect because partnership ownership is a different form of ownership structure that involves joint ownership and decision-making among partners, which is not typical for cooperative apartments.
Learn more about stock from here:
https://brainly.com/question/31940696
#SPJ11
surf board company has the following information for 20x2. tax rate 30% actual write-off of accounts receivable during the year 21,200 correct income statement as of december 31, 20x2: sales $436,000 expenses 331,400 bad debt expense 22,700 pretax income 81,900 tax expense 24,570 net income $57,330 analysis of the allowance for doubtful accounts: beginning balance (credit) (2,000) bad debt expense recorded in allowance (credit) (22,700) write-off of accounts receivable during the year (debit) 21,200 ending balance (credit) (3,500) using the above information, what is the entry amount to deferred tax asset-allowance in december 31, 20x2?
The entry amount to the deferred tax asset-allowance on December 31, 20x2, is $1,110.
The bad debt expense recorded in the allowance is $22,700, which represents the portion of the expense that is tax-deductible. Multiplying this amount by the tax rate of 30% gives us $6,810, which is the tax benefit associated with the bad debt expense.
Next, we need to calculate the change in the allowance for doubtful accounts. The beginning balance of the allowance is a credit of $2,000, and the ending balance is a credit of $3,500. The change is $3,500 - $2,000 = $1,500, but since the ending balance is a credit, we need to reverse the sign. Therefore, the change in the allowance is -$1,500.
Finally, we multiply the change in the allowance by the tax rate to calculate the deferred tax asset-allowance. -$1,500 * 30% = -$450.
Since the tax benefit from the bad debt expense is greater than the change in the allowance, we add the two amounts: $6,810 + (-$450) = $6,360.
However, this is the amount for the tax benefit. The deferred tax asset-allowance represents the net amount of the tax benefit after considering the tax expense. So, we subtract the tax expense of $24,570 from the tax benefit: $6,360 - $24,570 = -$18,210.
Since the deferred tax asset is an asset, a negative value represents a reduction or a credit to the asset account. Therefore, the entry amount to deferred tax asset-allowance is $1,110 (the absolute value of -$18,210).
Learn more about tax here:
https://brainly.com/question/16423331
#SPJ11
Below are several problems that commonly occur in project organizations. State, if possible, the effect that each problem could have on communications and time management:
a. People tend to resist the exploration of new ideas.
b. People tend to mistrust each other in temporary management situations.
c. People tend to protect themselves.
d. Functional people tend to look at day-to-day activities rather than long-range efforts.
e. Both functional and project personnel often look for individual rather than group recognition.
f. People tend to create win-or-lose positions.
These problems can hinder effective communication, collaboration, and decision-making processes, which may result in delays and challenges in time management within project organizations.
The problems listed can have various effects on communications and time management in project organizations:
a. People resisting the exploration of new ideas can hinder open and innovative communication. It may lead to a lack of creativity and limited problem-solving approaches, potentially causing delays in project timelines.
b. Mistrust among individuals in temporary management situations can result in a breakdown of effective communication. People may withhold information, which can lead to misunderstandings, conflicts, and delays in decision-making processes.
c. When individuals prioritize self-protection, they may avoid sharing information or taking risks, leading to a lack of transparency and collaboration. This can hamper effective communication and hinder timely decision-making.
d. Functional people focusing solely on day-to-day activities rather than long-range efforts can result in a lack of alignment and coordination. This can lead to miscommunication and difficulties in prioritizing tasks, potentially delaying project timelines.
e. Both functional and project personnel seeking individual recognition rather than group recognition can foster a competitive environment. This may limit collaboration and hinder effective communication, potentially impacting time management.
f. People creating win-or-lose positions can foster conflicts and adversarial communication. This can lead to delays in decision-making and compromise, potentially affecting time management.
To know more about the management, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/32938462
#SPJ11
Condensed data from the comparative statement of financial
position (SFP) of Cullumber Inc. follow:
2020
2019
2018
Current assets
$120,000
$80,000
$100,000
Non-current assets
398,000
359,000
308,000
C
The information provided is limited to the asset side of the SFP, and the statement would typically include liabilities and equity as well to provide a complete picture of the company's financial position. Based on the condensed data provided from the comparative statement of financial position (SFP) of Cullumber Inc., here is a breakdown of the current and non-current assets for the years 2018, 2019, and 2020:
Current Assets:
2020: $120,000
2019: $80,000
2018: $100,000
Non-Current Assets:
2020: $398,000
2019: $359,000
2018: $308,000
These figures represent the balances of current assets and non-current assets for each respective year. Current assets typically include assets that are expected to be converted into cash or used up within one year, such as cash, accounts receivable, and inventory. Non-current assets, also known as long-term assets, are expected to be held by the company for more than one year, such as property, plant, and equipment, investments, and intangible assets.
To learn more about Current assets, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30561041
#SPJ11
A share of5% preferred stock with a par value of $50 and market value of $75,would receive a dividend of:
A share of 5% preferred stock with a par value of $50 and a market value of $75 would receive a dividend of $2.50. A dividend is a payment made by a corporation to its shareholders, typically in the form of cash or additional shares of stock.
Preferred stock is a type of stock that has a fixed dividend rate. In this case, the preferred stock has a 5% dividend rate. The dividend amount is calculated based on the par value of the stock, which is $50.
To calculate the dividend, we multiply the dividend rate (5%) by the par value ($50):
Dividend = 5% * $50 = $2.50.
Therefore, a share of this preferred stock would receive a dividend of $2.50. It's important to note that the market value of the stock, which is $75 in this case, does not directly affect the dividend amount. The dividend is determined by the dividend rate and the par value of the stock.
To know more about dividend, click here, https://brainly.com/question/32729754
#SPJ11
how much less producer surplus is there at a price of $2 per sandwich than at a price of $3 per sandwich?
Without specific details on the supply curve or quantities supplied, we cannot determine the exact reduction in producer surplus.
However, it can be inferred that a decrease in price generally leads to a decrease in producer surplus.
When the price of a sandwich decreases from $3 to $2, the producer surplus, which represents the difference between the price at which producers are willing to supply a good and the actual price they receive, decreases.
To calculate the difference in producer surplus, we need more information, such as the supply curve or the quantity of sandwiches supplied at each price. Without this information, we cannot provide an exact value for the reduction in producer surplus.
However, in general, a decrease in price results in a reduction of producer surplus because producers receive less revenue for each unit sold. The magnitude of the reduction depends on the elasticity of supply and the specific market conditions. If supply is relatively elastic, meaning producers can easily adjust their quantity supplied, the reduction in producer surplus may be smaller. On the other hand, if supply is inelastic, the reduction in producer surplus may be more significant.
Learn more about revenue here:
https://brainly.com/question/14952769
#SPJ11
Break-Even Sales and Sales Mix for a Service Company
Zero Turbulence Airline provides air transportation services between Los Angeles, California, and Kona, Hawaii. A single Los Angeles to Kona round-trip flight has the following operating statistics:
Fuel $7,000
Flight crew salaries 3,200
Airplane depreciation 3,480
Variable cost per passenger—business class 140
Variable cost per passenger—economy class 120
Round-trip ticket price—business class 800
Round-trip ticket price—economy class 300
It is assumed that the fuel, crew salaries, and airplane depreciation are fixed, regardless of the number of seats sold for the round-trip flight.
a. Compute the break-even number of seats sold on a single round-trip flight for the overall enterprise product, E. Assume that the overall product mix is 10% business class and 90% economy class tickets.
Total number of seats at break-even seats
b. How many business class and economy class seats would be sold at the break-even point?
Business class seats at break-even seats
Economy class seats at break-even seats
At the break-even point, 6 business class seats and 54 economy class seats would be sold.
To compute the break-even number of seats sold on a single round-trip flight for the overall enterprise product, we need to determine the total fixed costs and contribution margin per seat.
The fixed costs include fuel ($7,000), flight crew salaries ($3,200), and airplane depreciation ($3,480), which sum up to $13,680. These costs remain the same regardless of the number of seats sold.
Next, we calculate the contribution margin per seat. The contribution margin is the difference between the ticket price and the variable cost per seat. For business class, it is $800 - $140 = $660, and for economy class, it is $300 - $120 = $180.
Since the overall product mix is 10% business class and 90% economy class, we can calculate the weighted average contribution margin per seat as follows:
(10% * $660) + (90% * $180) = $66 + $162 = $228
To determine the break-even number of seats, we divide the total fixed costs by the contribution margin per seat:
$13,680 / $228 = 60 seats
Therefore, the break-even number of seats sold on a single round-trip flight for the overall enterprise product is 60 seats.
For part b, we can calculate the number of business class and economy class seats sold at the break-even point by using the given product mix percentages.
Business class seats: 10% * 60 seats = 6 seats
Economy class seats: 90% * 60 seats = 54 seats
Therefore, at the break-even point, 6 business class seats and 54 economy class seats would be sold.
Learn more about break-even point from the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/21137380
#SPJ11
during+the+worst+periods+of+inflation+in+america,+the+price+of+food+increased+at+a+rate+of+10%+per+month.+if+your+food+bill+was+$400+one+month+during+the+period,+what+was+it+two+months+later?
During the worst periods of inflation in America, the price of food increased at a rate of 10% per month. If your food bill was $400 one month during the period, it will be more than $480 two months later.
Inflation is a significant increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over time. Inflation occurs when the money supply is greater than the quantity of goods and services available for purchase. The inflation rate is usually determined by measuring the percentage change in a price index, such as the Consumer Price Index (CPI), over a given period of time.
As the inflation rate increases, the price of goods and services will rise. This implies that, during inflation, food prices will rise as well. During inflation, the cost of food may increase by more than 10% per month. However, during the worst inflationary periods in America, the price of food increased at a rate of 10% per month.
To know more about inflation visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28136474
#SPJ11
QuickWrite Question: 1. Why would a firm want to become a National Monopolist if they are only making Normal Profits (P=ATC)? 2. Why is it beneficial for a single Natural Monopolist to produce this item (water) rather than have competition> 3. If the City of Palm Springs mandated that Water Wonders produce at a price of $10, would the Natural Monopolist produce the product? Explain. 4. As a natural monopolist (government monopolist- regulated) in exchange for charge a maximum up $15, Water Wonders is the single producer and there are absolute barriers to entry into the market, thus Water Wonders sells all the water it can at \$15. Given this argument, does Water Wonders have an incentive to sell to more than 3000 homes? Explain. 5. What are the benefits to the government and consumers of granting a government (natural) monopoly to a single provider like PG\&E, local garbage, water, etc?
1. A firm would want to become a National Monopolist if they are only making Normal Profits (P=ATC) so as to eliminate competition and avoid any potential profit losses that come with having competitors. A national monopolist is a single producer of a product with no close substitutes. They have complete control over the market supply and demand curves which allow them to maximize profits.
2. It is beneficial for a single Natural Monopolist to produce this item (water) rather than have competition because water is a natural monopoly and there are high fixed costs. If there were multiple producers, each producer would have to duplicate the fixed costs of production, which would result in a higher cost of production. Water would then be produced at a higher price, which would make it less accessible to consumers.
3. If the City of Palm Springs mandated that Water Wonders produce at a price of $10, the Natural Monopolist would produce the product if it is possible for them to produce at a price less than or equal to $10. If they cannot produce at that price, they will go out of business.
4. Water Wonders does not have an incentive to sell to more than 3000 homes because as a natural monopolist, they have the ability to increase their profits by charging a higher price. However, if they decide to sell to more than 3000 homes, they would have to charge a lower price which would decrease their profits.
5. The benefits of granting a government monopoly to a single provider like PG&E, local garbage, water, etc. are that it ensures that consumers receive high-quality products or services at a reasonable price. Government monopolies also prevent the existence of several small providers which would result in inefficiencies and higher costs of production. This, in turn, leads to lower costs for the government and lower prices for consumers.
Learn more about Government Monopolies from the given link:
https://brainly.com/question/31756961
#SPJ11
when financial statements are used by shareholders and investors to evaluate the performance of a company’s top executives it is referred to as the _____________ function of financial reports.
When financial statements are used by shareholders and investors to evaluate the performance of a company’s top executives it is referred to as the stewardship function of financial reports.
The stewardship function of financial reports the stewardship function of financial reports is essential in ensuring that top management executives act in the best interest of their shareholders. investors can assess how effectively the executives have managed the company’s resources and ensure that they have not misused their resources.
The stewardship function is critical in evaluating the performance of company executives. The executive team is responsible for managing the company's finances and resources, ensuring that the company is profitable, and creating value for its shareholders.
To know more about statements visit:
https://brainly.com/question/17238106
#SPJ11
Mayo has decided to expand their international sales revenues by 100 per cent over the next five years. Write a one-page marketing position statement outlining what marketing research secondary and primary data will be needed to support the strategy.
This research-driven approach will enable informed decision-making, support the development of targeted marketing strategies, and increase the likelihood of achieving the desired sales revenue growth.
Marketing Position Statement:
To support Mayo's objective of expanding international sales revenues by 100% over the next five years, comprehensive marketing research will be essential to inform strategic decision-making and drive effective market penetration. The research will require a mix of secondary and primary data to gain a deep understanding of target markets, customer preferences, competitive landscapes, and emerging trends.
Secondary data sources will play a crucial role in providing a foundation of knowledge about international markets. Key secondary research will include industry reports, market studies, economic indicators, trade publications, and government statistics. These sources will help identify growth markets, assess market size and potential, understand regulatory frameworks, and analyze consumer behavior.
Additionally, primary data collection will be necessary to gather specific insights directly from the target market. This will involve conducting surveys, interviews, focus groups, and observational research to understand customer needs, preferences, buying behaviors, and perceptions of Mayo's brand. Primary data will also help identify market entry barriers, competitive advantages, pricing strategies, and distribution channels.
Furthermore, primary research will involve engaging with potential international customers, distributors, and industry experts to gather valuable insights on cultural nuances, local market dynamics, and competitive intelligence. By leveraging a combination of secondary and primary data, Mayo will gain a comprehensive understanding of the international markets it aims to penetrate.
Learn more about industry experts here: https://brainly.com/question/33081460
#SPJ11
Zyzz will provide the service in exchange for a five year, $34,000, 6% note, with equal payments to be made monthly. The first payment will be made at the end of the next month. The market rate is also 6%. Use the TVM solver to solve.
Solve the following:
1. Service Revenue for 12/31/Y1: $
2. How much Interest Revenue was recorded year to date at 12/31/Y3? $
The Service Revenue for 12/31/Y1 would be $7,259.68, and the Interest Revenue recorded year to date at 12/31/Y3 would be $1,439.57.
To solve the given problem, we can use the Time Value of Money (TVM) solver.
1. Service Revenue for 12/31/Y1:
Using the TVM solver, we can calculate the equal monthly payments on a five-year, $34,000, 6% note. With the market rate also at 6%, the monthly payment would be $659.88.
Since the first payment is made at the end of the next month, we can calculate the service revenue for 12/31/Y1 by multiplying the monthly payment by the number of months remaining in Y1 (12 - 1 = 11).
So, the service revenue for 12/31/Y1 would be $659.88 * 11 = $7,259.68.
2. How much Interest Revenue was recorded year to date at 12/31/Y3:
To calculate the interest revenue recorded year to date at 12/31/Y3, we need to determine the total interest earned from the beginning of Y3 until 12/31/Y3. Since the market rate is 6% and the note has a face value of $34,000, we can calculate the interest for the year by multiplying the outstanding principal at the beginning of Y3 by the market rate (6%).
The outstanding principal at the beginning of Y3 is the remaining balance after making payments for two years (24 months). So, the remaining balance would be $659.88 * (60 - 24) = $23,992.80.
Hence, the interest revenue recorded year to date at 12/31/Y3 would be $23,992.80 * 6% = $1,439.57.
Learn more about Time Value of Money from the given link:
https://brainly.com/question/33828004
#SPJ11
Sport Caps manufactures and sells caps. Fixed costs are $150,000 per month, and variable costs are $5 per cap. The caps are sold for $8 each. Production capacity is 100,000 caps per month. Required 1. Compute the following. a. Contribution margin per cap. d. Income at 85,000 caps sold. e. Number of caps sold to get $60,000 of income. b. Break-even point in number of caps sold. c. Income at 30,000 caps sold. 2. Compute the following. a. Contribution margin ratio. d. Income at $600,000 of sales. b. Break-even point in sales dollars. e. Dollars of sales to achieve $60,000 of income. c. Income at $250,000 of sales.
Sport Caps has a contribution margin of $3 per cap and a break-even point of 50,000 caps. The contribution margin ratio is 37.5% and the break-even point in sales dollars is $400,000.
1. a. Contribution margin per cap:
Contribution margin per cap = Selling price per cap - Variable cost per cap
= $8 - $5 = $3
b. Break-even point in number of caps sold:
Break-even point in number of caps sold = Fixed costs / Contribution margin per cap
= $150,000 / $3 = 50,000 caps
c. Income at 30,000 caps sold:
Income at 30,000 caps sold = (30,000 caps * $3 per cap) - $150,000
= $90,000
d. Income at 85,000 caps sold:
Income at 85,000 caps sold = (85,000 caps * $3 per cap) - $150,000
= $215,000
e. Number of caps sold to get $60,000 of income:
Number of caps sold to get $60,000 of income = $60,000 / $3 per cap = 20,000 caps
2. a. Contribution margin ratio:
Contribution margin ratio = Contribution margin per cap / Selling price per cap
= $3 / $8 = 37.5%
b. Break-even point in sales dollars:
Break-even point in sales dollars = Fixed costs / Contribution margin ratio
= $150,000 / 37.5%
= $400,000
c. Income at $600,000 of sales:
Income at $600,000 of sales = $600,000 * 37.5%
= $225,000
d. Dollars of sales to achieve $60,000 of income:
Dollars of sales to achieve $60,000 of income = $60,000 / 37.5%
= $160,000
e. Income at $250,000 of sales:
Income at $250,000 of sales = $250,000 * 37.5%
= $93,750
To learn more about Break-even point: https://brainly.com/question/29569873
#SPJ11
You are considering buying a risky bond. The bond has a $1,000 face value, a 1-year maturity, and a coupon rate of 6\%. Coupon payments are made annually. You believe the probability the company will survive to pay off the bond is 75%. You also believe there is a 25% probability the company will default in which case you will be able to recover 15% of the bond's face value at the end of year 1 . The bond is selling for $925. a. Calculate the expected annual return on this bond. b. Use Goal Seek or Solver to determine the probability of survival that would yield an expected annual return of 8%. c. Use Goal Seek or Solver to determine the coupon rate that would yield an expected annual return of 4%. You are considering buying a risky bond. The bond has a $1,000 face value, a 1 -year maturity, and a coupon rate of 6%. Coupon payments are made annually. You believe the probability the company will survive to pay off the bond is 75%. You also believe there is a 25% probability the company will default in which case you will be able to recover 15% of the bond's face value at the end of year 1 . The bond is selling for $925. a. Calculate the expected annual return on this bond. b. Use Goal Seek or Solver to determine the probability of survival that would yield an expected annual return of 8%. c. Use Goal Seek or Solver to determine the coupon rate that would yield an expected annual return of 4%.
Expected annual return refers to the anticipated average rate of return that an investment is expected to generate over a one-year period.
a. To calculate the expected annual return on the bond, we need to consider the probability-weighted outcomes.
The expected annual return can be calculated as follows:
Return in case of survival = Coupon payment + Face value - Bond price = 0.06 * $1,000 + $1,000 - $925 = $135
Return in case of default = Recovery value - Bond price = 0.15 * $1,000 - $925 = -$775
Probability-weighted return = (Probability of survival * Return in case of survival) + (Probability of default * Return in case of default)
= (0.75 * $135) + (0.25 * -$775) = $101.25 - $193.75 = -$92.50
b. To determine the probability of survival that would yield an expected annual return of 8%, we can use Solver or Goal Seek. By adjusting the probability of survival, we can find the value that makes the expected annual return equal to 8%.
c. Similarly, to determine the coupon rate that would yield an expected annual return of 4%, we can use Solver or Goal Seek. By adjusting the coupon rate, we can find the value that makes the expected annual return equal to 4%.
In both cases, Solver or Goal Seek will help find the specific values needed to achieve the desired expected annual return.
To know more about Expected Annual Return visit:
https://brainly.com/question/33088037
#SPJ11
Please answer correctly.
It is stated in Module O that by February 16 th, 2022 the probability of impact with Asteroid 2022 TTX is about \( 5 \% \). The "Brightness" measurements indicate that the asteroid's size could be app
According to Module O, the possibility of an impact with Asteroid 2022 TTX on February 16th, 2022, is around 5%. However, the asteroid's size remains uncertain.
The size of the asteroid might be roughly 35 meters in length if the brightness measurements are to be believed. The asteroid's mass, speed, and trajectory will all influence the size of the impact if it collides with Earth, in addition to its size.
There will be a range of results, ranging from insignificant local damage to global disaster. An asteroid impact can cause a lot of damage, and the size of the asteroid is an essential factor to consider when evaluating the possible effects.The data from the Brightness measurements are the only information about the asteroid's size. In addition, the possibility of impact with Asteroid 2022 TTX is not set in stone.
To know more about asteroid visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14101941
#SPJ11
2. Give reasons why the role of a performance measurement system doesn't create value from intangible assets as well as their physical and financial assets
A performance measurement system is an important tool for a company to assess the efficiency of its operations. It helps a company to identify areas that need improvement and make informed decisions based on data.
However, the role of performance measurement systems does not create value from intangible assets as well as their physical and financial assets. There are several reasons for this. Intangible assets are difficult to quantify Intangible assets refer to non-physical assets that cannot be seen or touched, such as patents, copyrights, trademarks, goodwill, and brand reputation.
These assets are difficult to quantify as they do not have a specific monetary value, and their contribution to a company's performance is often subjective. This makes it difficult to measure the effectiveness of these assets using traditional performance measurement systems.
To know more about tool visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31719557
#SPJ11
18. In 2022, Elaine paid $3,000 of tuition and $700 for books for her dependent son to attend State University this past fall as a freshman. Elaine files a joint return with her husband. Elaine’s AGI is $168,000.What is the maximum American opportunity credit Elaine can claim for the tuition payment and books?
19. In 2022, Amanda and Jaxon Stuart have a daughter who is one year old. The Stuarts are full-time students and they are both 23 years old. Their AGI is $31,000, consisting of $26,000 of wages and $5,000 of lottery winnings (unearned income). What is their earned income credit if they file jointly?
20. In 2022, Amanda and Jaxon Stuart have a daughter who is one year old. The Stuarts are full-time students and they are both 23 years old. Their AGI is $31,000, consisting of $8,000 of wages and $23,000 of lottery winnings (unearned income). What is their earned income credit if they file jointly?
The maximum EIC for a family with one child in 2022 is $3,618.
The maximum American Opportunity Credit Elaine can claim for the tuition payment and books depends on her AGI. If her AGI is less than $80,000 ($160,000 if filing jointly), she can claim the full credit of $2,500. If her AGI is between $80,000 and $90,000 ($160,000 to $180,000 if filing jointly), the credit is gradually phased out. If her AGI is above $90,000 ($180,000 if filing jointly), she cannot claim the credit.
The Earned Income Credit (EIC) for Amanda and Jaxon Stuart depends on their AGI and the number of qualifying children they have. Since they have one child and their AGI is $31,000, they are eligible for the EIC. The specific amount of the credit depends on their earned income. The EIC is calculated based on a table provided by the IRS. Without the exact amount of their earned income, we cannot determine the precise credit. However, the maximum EIC for a family with one child in 2022 is $3,618.
The Earned Income Credit (EIC) for Amanda and Jaxon Stuart depends on their AGI and the number of qualifying children they have. Since they have one child and their AGI is $31,000, they are eligible for the EIC. However, the EIC amount decreases as AGI increases. Without the exact amount of their earned income, we cannot determine the precise credit. However, the maximum EIC for a family with one child in 2022 is $3,618. The EIC amount would be less than the maximum because their AGI is higher due to the lottery winnings.
To know more about family visit:
18. Elaine can claim a maximum American opportunity credit of $2,500 for the tuition payment and books.
19. The earned income credit for Amanda and Jaxon Stuart, with an AGI of $31,000 and $26,000 of earned income, would depend on their specific circumstances and the number of qualifying children they have. More information is needed to calculate the exact amount.
20. The earned income credit for Amanda and Jaxon Stuart, with an AGI of $31,000 and $8,000 of earned income, would depend on their specific circumstances and the number of qualifying children they have. More information is needed to calculate the exact amount.
18. The American opportunity credit allows eligible taxpayers to claim a credit for qualified education expenses paid for an eligible student. The maximum credit is $2,500 per student per year. In this case, Elaine paid $3,000 of tuition and $700 for books for her dependent son's education. As long as the expenses qualify, Elaine can claim the maximum credit of $2,500 for the tuition payment and books.
19. The earned income credit is a tax benefit for working individuals and families with low to moderate income. The exact amount of the credit depends on the taxpayer's income, filing status, and the number of qualifying children they have. In this case, Amanda and Jaxon Stuart have an AGI of $31,000, consisting of $26,000 of earned income. To calculate their earned income credit, additional information such as the number of qualifying children is required.
20. Similar to the previous scenario, the earned income credit depends on the taxpayer's income, filing status, and the number of qualifying children. In this case, Amanda and Jaxon Stuart have an AGI of $31,000, consisting of $8,000 of earned income. The amount of the earned income credit can only be determined with knowledge of the number of qualifying children they have. Further information is needed to calculate the exact credit amount.
To know more about Amount visit-
brainly.com/question/29024560
#SPJ11
