que es y que define a los elementos quimicos

Answers

Answer 1

Un elemento químico, o un elemento, se define como un material que no puede descomponerse ni transformarse en otra sustancia por medios químicos. Cada elemento se identifica según la cantidad de protones que tiene en su núcleo atómico. Se puede crear un nuevo elemento agregando más protones a un átomo.

_________

Espero eso ayude ⚜

ITZY :)


Related Questions

How did the scientists create atoms of element 115

Answers

Answer:

With ions of calcium in a cyclotron. This produced four atoms of moscovium. Moscovium is a synthetic element with the symbol Mc and atomic number 115. It was first synthesized in 2003 by a joint team of Russian and American scientists at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR) in Dubna, Russia. In December 2015, it was recognized as one of four new elements by the Joint Working Party of international scientific bodies IUPAC and IUPAP. On 28 November 2016, it was officially named after the Moscow Oblast, in which the JINR is situated.[7][8][9]

Moscovium is an extremely radioactive element: its most stable known isotope, moscovium-290, has a half-life of only 0.65 seconds.[10] In the periodic table, it is a p-block transactinide element. It is a member of the 7th period and is placed in group 15 as the heaviest pnictogen, although it has not been confirmed to behave as a heavier homologue of the pnictogen bismuth. Moscovium is calculated to have some properties similar to its lighter homologues, nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, and bismuth, and to be a post-transition metal, although it should also show several major differences from them. In particular, moscovium should also have significant similarities to thallium, as both have one rather loosely bound electron outside a quasi-closed shell. Over a hundred atoms of moscovium have been observed to date, all of which have been shown to have mass numbers from 286 to 290.

Explanation:

Hope this helps u please make brainlyest

Using calcium ions in a cyclotron. As a result, four moscovium atoms were created. Moscovium is a man-made element with the atomic number 115 and the symbol Mc

Where was the element 115 created for first time ?

Heavy ion collisions in particle accelerators have intentionally produced element 115, also known as Moscovium. So far, about 100 atoms have been seen.

At the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR) in Dubna, Russia, a team of Russian and American scientists initially created it in 2003.

It was acknowledged as one of four new elements by the Joint Working Party of the worldwide scientific organisations IUPAC and IUPAP in December 2015. It was formally named after the Moscow Oblast on November 28, 2016.

Thus, Element 115 i.e. moscovium was created using calcium ion of cyclotron.

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Name the method that used to separate the components of petroleum oil.

Answers

Answer:

fractional distillation

Explanation:

Which element has 12 protons 12 neutrons and 12 electrons

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium

Explanation:

Magnesium is a chemical element with the symbol Mg and atomic number 12. It is a shiny gray solid which bears a close physical resemblance to the other five elements in the second column of the periodic table: all group 2 elements have the same electron configuration in the outer electron shell and a similar crystal structure.

aldosterone plays a primary role in adjustment of ____________ excretion.

Answers

The correct answer would be Sodium! I look up the flash card and got this! I hope this helps and I hope you have an amazing day!

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
Which of the above represents a cell in an
isotonic solution?
B
А
C

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Help please I promise this time I will mark whoever answers correctly first please​

Answers

10 grams

mass does not change when cooking the egg

If a 435.767 g sample of bottled water contains 2.797 x 10-3 g of lead, what is the concentration of lead in the bottled water, in units of parts per million (ppm)

Answers

Answer:6.42 ppm

Explanation:ppm = (g soluto/g soluzione) ×1000000

4. One gram of of ............... contains one type of atoms. a. iron b. ammonia c. hydrogen chloride d. water​

Answers

Answer: hydrogen chloride.

Explanation:

Which of the following states of matter is made of free electrons and ions of the elements? A. liquid B. gas C. solid D. plasma

Answers

Answer:

D. Plasma

Explanation:

Draw the structure of the product that is formed when the compound shown below undergoes a reaction with 1 equivalent of ch3mgi and then is treated with water.

Answers

When the compound shown is treated CH3MgI followed by water, 1,3 - cyclohexadienol is formed.

Grignard reagent is an alkylmagnesium halide. Grignard reagents are important synthetic tools in chemistry. They are used to synthesize and number of compounds in the laboratory.

When the Grignard reagent, CH3MgI is reacted with compound shown followed by treatment with water, the product of the reaction is 1,3 - cyclohexadienol whose structure is shown in the second image attached to this answer.

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The melting and boiling point tests will MOST help them to infer the strength of intermolecular forces between ionic and covalent compounds?

Question 12 options:
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True po

Explanation:

Sana nakatutulong

#Carry on learning

Ionic compounds have higher melting and boiling point than covalent compounds, since ionic bonds are stronger than covalent bonds. Hence, we can compare the intermolecular forces using melting or boiling points.

What is boiling point?

Boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which the substance changes from liquid state to gaseous state. Melting point is the temperature at which the substance changes from solid state to liquid state.

Both melting point and boiling point depends on the bond type, molecular weight, temperature and pressure. Stronger the bond , higher energy needed to weaken the intermolecular force between molecules to convert them to liquid state or vapour state.

Hence, the temperature that have to be applied to loosen the bonds to boil them or melt them increases as bond strength increases. Therefore, these physical quantities definitely helps to infer the strength of bonds.

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In an experiment trying to dissolve sugar in water, a person boils water in a pot on the stove and then puts the water and the sugar in a cup. That person times how long it takes to dissolve the sugar.

Answers

According to the concept of solubility, boiling water and then adding sugar to it will take longer time to dissolve than adding water and sugar together to boil as thermal energy requires to dissolve sugar will be less.

What is solubility?

Solubility is defined as the ability of a substance which is basically solute to form a solution with another substance. There is an extent to which a substance is soluble in a particular solvent. This is generally measured as the concentration of a solute present in a saturated solution.

The solubility mainly depends on the composition of solute and solvent ,its pH and presence of other dissolved substance. It is also dependent on temperature and pressure which is maintained.Concept of solubility is not valid for chemical reactions which are irreversible. The dependency of solubility on various factors is due to interactions between the particles, molecule or ions.

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what makes your pulse? Explain​

Answers

Blood flowing into and out your heart makes your pulse

Solid calcium hydroxide is dissolved in water until the pH of the solution is 11.44. The hydroxide ion concentration [OH–] of the solution is:______.A. 1.1 * 10-11 M.B. 3.06 M.C. 8.7 * 10-4 M.D. 1.0 * 10-14 M.E. None of these.

Answers

Answer:

c the answer is c that is the answer

how many moles are equal to 2.25 moles of sulfur dioxide

Answers

Answer:

6.02 x 10^23 (6.02 times 10 to the power of 23)

What element does 'O' represent on the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen

Explanation:

What is the function of tendons?

Answers

Answer:

A tendon is a fibrous connective tissue that attaches muscle to bone. Tendons may also attach muscles to structures such as the eyeball. A tendon serves to move the bone or structure.

Explanation:

How many moles are in 9.12 x 1023 molecules of sugar?

Answers

Answer:

519

Explanation:

.......................

Batteries allow us to store energy for when it’s needed, such as starting a car engine or jump-starting another car whose battery has lost its charge. But batteries cannot operate without chemical reactions. What kind of energy do you think is stored in the substances within the battery?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical energy

Explanation:

I hope this helped you!

Batteries store the energy in the form of chemical energy that chemical energy is converted into electrical energy. Chemical energy is used to stored in the substances within battery.

What is electrochemical energy ?

The conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy or vice versa is called as electrochemical energy . This includes reactions transferring electrons, redox reactions .

Redox reaction in which reduction and oxidation takes place simultaneously. Reduction, when a substance receives one electron. Oxidation when a substance gives away one electron.

A battery is a device that stores chemical energy and converts it to electrical energy. The chemical reactions in a battery involve the flow of electrons from one material (electrode) to another, through an external circuit.

Thus, chemical energy is used to store in the substance within battery.

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If 5.3 g of gallium reactions with 5.3 g of oxygen according to the following reaction, how many grams of gallium oxide can be produced?
Word equation:



Formula equation:

(Must be balanced!)

Answers

Answer:

can you help mine please

How many molecules of chlorine are needed to react with 56.Og of iron to form Iron (III) chloride (FeCl3)?

HELP IM BEING TIMED: btw its science im just putting some thing random

Observe this image of two objects. What will happen when they are brought close together?

Answers

Answer:

I thinks something bad will happen but science can change so im not sure

Explanation:

Science changes because of diffrent thing like enviorment

NO LINKS PLEASE!!!

Which picture correctly shows the path of the reflected light ray?

Select one:
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D​

Answers

The picture that correctly shows the path of the reflected light ray is: Picture A.

A ray diagram can be defined as the graphical representation of the possible paths that a light wave takes from one point (source) to another.

Basically, some of the phenomenon and properties associated with light ray include the following:

RefractionDiffractionInterferenceReflection

A reflected light ray completely bounces off a surface and as such, light wave do not pass through the surface as illustrated in Picture A.

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I need the answer of these questions

Answers

Answer:

36. B, LATTICE

35. A, COVALENT

38. B, TRIPLE COVALENT

Explanation:

36: Lattice- Sodium chloride is taken as a typical ionic compound.

35. covalent - the interatomic linkage that results from the sharing of an electron pair between two atoms. The binding arises from the electrostatic attraction of their nuclei for the same electrons.

38. TRIPLE COVALENT- because each nitrogen atom needs three electrons to fill its outermost shell.

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I hope it help

Which of the following shows a valid combustion reaction?

2Al + 2O2 → 2AlO + O2
C2H4 + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O
2CH4 + O2 → 2CO + 4H2
Ca + O2 → CaOH

Answers

Answer:   C2H4 + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O

Explanation:

2Al + 2O2 → 2AlO + O2            Not Balanced Properly:  2Al + O2 = 2AlO  

C2H4 + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O  Looks Good

2CH4 + O2 → 2CO + 4H2          Not Correct:  CO should be CO2

Ca + O2 → CaOH                        Not Balanced and No source for the H

Answer:

2H4+3O2 →2CO2+2H2

Explanation:

Which wave characteristic determines color?

A. The number of waves that pass per second

B. The lowest point on the wave

C. The highest point on the wave

D. The measurement from crest to crest

WILL GIVE BRAINLY :3✌️

Answers

Answer:

The color or hue of light depends on its wavelength, the distance between the peaks of its waves. The brightness of light is related to intensity or the amount of light an object emits or reflects. Brightness depends on light wave amplitude, the height of light waves.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Help me please

Will give brainliest

Angle I in the picture below is the angle of...

Select one:
a. refraction.
b. inversion.
c. reflection.
d. incidence.​

Answers

Angle I in the picture above is the angle of incidence

The angle I and shown can rightly be called the angle of reflection.

According to the laws of reflection, the incident ray, the reflected ray and the normal all lie on the same plane. This gives us the idea that when two angles lie on the same plane as the normal, it may be a case of reflection.

On the basis of what has been said above, the angle I and shown can rightly be called the angle of reflection.

Finally, from the image, we can clearly see that angle I is the angle of reflection.

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PLS HELP: Endocrine Organs Crossword

Answers

the answer to 4 down is Adrenal

Use the periodic table to identify the number of valence electrons available for bonding for each of the following elements.

C :
H:
N:

O:
P:
CI:

Answers

Answer:

Look at the screenshot below.

Those are your answers!

Good Luck.

Explanation:

The number of valence electrons for neutral atoms is the same as the number of the atom's main group.A periodic table element's column can be used to determine its main group number.For instance, carbon, which belongs to group 4, has four valence electrons.

Use the periodic table to identify the number of valence electrons available for bonding for each of the following elements?

This rule states that each group of elements has one valence electron, two valence electrons in group 2, three valence electrons in group 13, four valence electrons in group 14, and so on. C   :  Six electrons make up the atom of carbon: four valence (outermost shell) electrons in the 2s and 2p orbitals, and two inner shell (core) electrons in the 1s orbital. H  :  As the initial element, hydrogen has an electron configuration of 1s1.Its valence shell only contains one electron.The outermost electrons or those with the highest energy level are called valence electrons. N :  The periodic table's Group 15 is headed by nitrogen, which has either 3 or 5 valence electrons. O :  On the periodic table, column 6 contains oxygen (symbol O).Its valence electrons number six.To obtain an octet, two bonds must be created. Ci  :  If chlorine removes one of its seven valence electrons, it will have eight (an octet).When chlorine gains one electron, its electron configuration resembles that of argon.If chlorine had given up all seven of its valence electrons and sodium had taken them, the octet rule would have been met.

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Given that E°red = -0.40 V for Cd2+/Cd at 25°C, find E° and E for the concentration cell expressed using shorthand notation below.

Cd(s) ∣ Cd2+(1.0 × 10-5 M) ∣∣ Cd2+(0.100 M) ∣ Cd(s)

E° = 0.00 V and E = +0.12 V


E° = 0.00 V and E = +0.24 V


E° = -0.40 V and E = -0.16 V


E° = -0.40 V and E = -0.28 V

Answers

From the information in the question, the   and E for the cell is 0.00 V and 0.12 V.

Using the Nernst equation;

Ecell =  E°cell - 0.0592/n log Q

We know that  E°cell = 0.00 V since the anode and cathode are both made up of cadmium.

Substituting the given values into the Nernst equation;

Ecell = 0.00 V - 0.0592/2 log (1.0 × 10-5 M/0.100 M)

Ecell =  0.00 V - 0.0296 log(1 × 10^-4)

Ecell = 0.12 V

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what do you mean by blood pressure is 130 19 mm of HG​

Answers

Answer:

Hypertension stage 1 is 130-139 mm of HG

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