recycling of paper products uses less energy than producing new paper products. group of answer choices 64% 88% 74% 35% 7%

All the given data are considering the Bullwhip effect factors are in synchronization is shortage gaming, order batching, forward buying, reactive and over- reactive ordering.

According to the bullwhip effect, which is a phenomenon of the supply chain, small changes in demand at the retail level can lead to steadily increasing changes at the wholesale, distributor, manufacturer, and raw material supplier levels. The physics of cracking a whip are referenced in the effect's name.

Therefore, all the given data are considering the Bullwhip effect factors are in synchronization is shortage gaming, order batching, forward buying, reactive and over- reactive ordering.

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Nigerian ivory mask from the mid-fifteenth century refers to contact with the Portuguese by representing a decorative design with mudfish.

In London on February 17, Sotheby's will sell a rediscovered 16th-century Benin ivory mask – and five other rare works from the kingdom of Benin in Nigeria – consigned via the own family of a key player inside the debatable Punitive expedition. The mask by myself is expected at £3.5m-four.5m.

African animal masks and many different types of face masks are nevertheless used today. exclusively formed eyes, beadwork, capabilities, and styles are particular to special cultures. Examples may be discovered in Burkina Faso, the Ivory Coast, and huge types of African nations.

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Due to a recession, Lauren was laid off by her organization. To avoid having Lauren and other laid-off workers stop spending money and thus deepen the recession, Unemployment Insurance will help them maintain some income.

Unemployment insurance (UI), also called unemployment benefits, is a type of state-provided insurance that pays money to individuals on a weekly basis when they lose their job and meet certain eligibility requirements.

Why in this situation, unemployment insurance will help them maintain some income?
This type of insurance, will cover people who lose their job but mainly it's not because employees's fault. One of the requirement is that these people lose their job because the condition at the market or recession in the whole country. While these people get laid off, so mostly it happens without any prior notice, they need help to cover their living expense. There, the unemployment insurance will help to cover their expenses while they are looking for a new job.

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Before determining the treatment of capital expenditures in the calculation of NOI, it is important to distinguish these costs from Operating Expenses. In contrast to operating expenses, capital expenditures:

Correct Answer- add to the market value of the property.

Capex stands for 'investment' or capital expenditure and refers to the investment in long-term assets of a company to drive growth. For most companies, capital expenditures are one of the most important cash outflows that can have a significant impact on free cash flow.

Capital Expenditure Formula

Current Period PP&E can be calculated by adding CapEx to the previous period's PP&E and deducting depreciation.

By rearranging this formula by capital investment, the capital investment amount of a company for a certain period can be obtained by the following formula.

Capital Expenditure (Capex) = Current Year PP&E – Prior Year PP&E + Depreciation

Here, the previous year's PP&E balance is subtracted from the current year's PP&E balance.

The difference between the PP&E of the previous period and the current period represents the change in PP&E plus the depreciation amount from the same period.

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All of the propositions are true.

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An exception to firm bidding allows the buyer and bidders the flexibility to clarify and define specifications and prices after the initial bids are received, and then bidders submit best-and-final-offers.

Thus, the correct option is True.

A bid is an individual or business's offer (typically competitive) to set a price for a good or service, or a request that something be done. Bidding is a method of calculating a product's price or worth.

In the procurement process, there are two types of bids: open or competitive bids and closed ("sealed") or noncompetitive bids. Typically, competitive bidding occurs using the RFx procedure, which is described below. Some businesses, however, will also use noncompetitive bidding.

Bid types include sealed bids, internet bids, and auction bids.

The purchasers benefit from competitive bidding by receiving the best price and contract terms for their proposals. They are able to keep expenses down while obtaining the best sellers of goods and services.

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The value of a comparable market basket of commodities between two countries is equalized by the PPP between the two.

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In the conduct perception scale (BOS) way to deal with execution examination, representatives are likewise assessed in the details of basic episodes

What is performance appraisal?

Performance appraisal is an interaction for assessing and recording how well a worker is doing their work. It is essential for an organization's exhibition of the board framework. Execution examinations depend on the worker's advancement against objectives set once every year with their chief.

An exhibition evaluation is the intermittent appraisal of a worker's work execution as estimated by the capability assumptions set out by the association. The exhibition evaluation frequently incorporates both the center abilities expected by the association and furthermore the skills intended for the worker's work.

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Predatory pricing is the practice called when a business prices its goods or services so low that other businesses can no longer compete and are driven from the market.

Antitrust rules are broken by predatory pricing because it leaves markets more open to monopolies. However, accusations of this technique can be challenging to prove since defendants may be successful in arguing that price reductions are a natural result of competition rather than a calculated effort to weaken the market. Furthermore, due to the challenges in recovering lost revenue and effectively removing competitors, predatory pricing doesn't always achieve its goal.

Consumers may benefit temporarily from a price war sparked by predatory pricing. Because of the increased competition, consumers may experience a buyer's market with cheaper prices, more negotiating power, and more options.

The benefits for consumers might swiftly disappear or even reverse if the price war is successful in eliminating all or even some of the market rivals. In a monopolistic market, the monopoly-holding corporation may be able to hike prices while remaining certain that the consumer has no other options.

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Xerox sells to different customers in different sales situations. Their salespeople must determine what steps to use in the personal selling process in order to capture customer commitment.

Here are the seven major steps in the sales process: prospecting, making contact, qualifying your lead, nurturing your lead, putting forth your offer, dealing with objections, and closing the deal. One more bonus step that can shorten this sales cycle has also been added.

The needs analysis is arguably the most crucial stage of the sales process because it enables you to ascertain how you can be of genuine service. You must first comprehend the needs of the prospect in order to be a highly effective salesperson who sells to those needs.

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town, a large multinational corporation, chose to spin off one of its SBUs which was unrelated to TWNs core business in order to avoid the diversification premium. when they announced the spin off, the stock price of twn went up by 5%.

An organization is a business enterprise—normally a group of human beings or a corporation—legal with the aid of the nation to act as a single entity (a criminal entity diagnosed through private and public law "born out of statute"; a prison character in felony context) and identified as such in regulation for certain purposes.[1]: 10  Early integrated entities were hooked up by way of the constitution (i.e. by an ad hoc act granted by way of a monarch or passed through a parliament or legislature). maximum jurisdictions now allow the introduction of new corporations via registration. corporations come in many different sorts however are typically divided with the aid of the regulation of the jurisdiction where they are chartered primarily based on two factors.

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The electrode which increased in mass is the cathode. Oxidation occurs at the anode. Therefore, the electrode which decreased in mass is the anode.

Electrons are picked up by ions around the cathode. These ions are oxidants because they oxidize the anode by accepting electrons. As aqueous ions solidify at the cathode their mass increases. As the reaction progresses the anode space increases as the zinc electrode dissolves.

The principle is that the mass of matter in a closed system is always the same no matter what changes occur in matter. Mass does not change either through a change of state dissolution chemical reaction or a combination of these. The cathode is also one of the electrodes of the battery. However, the cathode is called the positive electrode because it accepts electrons instead of emitting them.

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If the vice president of marketing requests these specifications but manufacturing can’t fulfill the request, The  kind of conflict could this result is: Intergroup conflict.

Intergroup conflict can be defined as a type of conflict that occur as a result of lack of agreement between two groups or more groups .

This type of disagreement can also occur among members of a group in which they tend to disagree on the matters that has to do with the companies they work for based on the fact  the members have different goals they want to achieved and  this conflict can as well occur as a result of competition.

This scenario best illustrate intergroup conflict  due to nature of disagreement that Cubcadet’s marketing group and the vice president had.

Therefore this is  Intergroup conflict.

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Public investment refers to infrastructure investment in specific assets, whether that be through central as well as municipal governments but rather publicly controlled enterprises or corporations.

Gross fixed asset formation as well as capital transfers are examples of general government investment. It mostly comprises of transportation infrastructure, while it also contains office towers, homes, schools, including hospitals. Capital transfers include government-paid investment grants as well as other capital transfers.

Public investment entails the government investing and distributing resources towards projects as well as services which the private sector could not deliver effective on its own. Such projects were often vast in scope, and the financial industry is involved in the majority of them.

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Sort the many market types by the highest to lowest industry amounts.

Monopoly , Oligopoly , Monopolistic competition , Perfect competition

There are still several sellers in monopolistic competition (as we had under perfect competition). They no longer offer the same goods, nevertheless. Instead, they market differentiated goods—items that, despite serving the same function, are slightly different or appear to be distinct.

Few sellers indicate an oligopoly. Each seller in an oligopolistic market supplies a sizable part of every good sold there. Additionally, oligopolistic industries typically have a low number of enterprises entering them due to the high startup costs.

Monopolies are the complete antithesis of perfect competition in terms of the quantity and intensity of sellers. When there is perfect competition among small businesses, none of them can set their own prices; instead, they all agree to accept the market price, which is determined by supply and demand. There is only one seller in a monopoly, though.

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The price chosen by a monopolist maximizes consumer surplus. The monopolist must charge the same price to every customer.

Monopolists must choose both the quantity and the price to produce, unlike businesses engaged in pure competition, which only chooses the quantity. However, these are not free decisions.

A monopolist must cut the price if she wants to sell more products because the demand curve it faces is downward sloping (recall that the law of demand states that this inverse relationship exists between price and quantity demanded).

Given that the monopolist must charge the same price to every customer (i.e., she cannot charge differently for different customers), in order to sell more, she must charge a lower price for all of the goods she could have sold at the higher price as well as the last thing she wishes to sell. The implications for marginal revenue are important.

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All of the given options are reasons for revenue variances expect B.) A change in input prices.

Revenue variances  can be described as the tools that is usually used in statistiucs which do help in the process of  measurement of the difference between expected and actual sales.

It shpould be noted that the information  that an be gotten from there can  determine the success of an organization's selling activities , and some of the reasons for this tool are the change in product mix and change in selling price.

Therefore, option B is correct.

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Assertions about existence or occurrence deal with whether assets or liabilities of the entity exist at a given date and whether recorded transactions have occurred during a given period.

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Most nonprofit organizations provide an especially attractive option for government when considering a partnership or contract, this is due to the nature of the operation.

Basically, a non-profit organizations include organizations like churches, public schools, public charities, public clinics and hospitals, political organizations, legal aid societies, volunteer services organizations, labor unions, professional associations, research institutes, museums, governmental agencies. etc.

These type of organization does not operate for earning profits for its owners, rather, its donates the money it receives to help fund the organization's objectives and goals.

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A) There are no potential gains from trade.

The voluntary exchange of commodities or services between economic players is referred to as trade. Since interactions are voluntary, trade is typically thought to be advantageous to both sides. Trading in finance is the buying and selling of securities or other assets.

Trade is essential to the prosperity of the United States because it boosts economic expansion, promotes domestic employment, raises living standards, and enables citizens to sustain their families with reasonably priced goods and services.

With $1.35 trillion in annual trade between nations, finished autos are the most popular good.

Technology disparities, resource endowment differences, demand differences, the presence of economies of scale, and the presence of government regulations are the five fundamental drivers of international commerce.

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A company must pay each month's bills for rent, heat, interest, and executive salaries regardless of the company's level of output.  This exemplifies its overhead costs.

Overhead costs are production costs in addition to direct material costs and direct labor costs.  So overhead costs are all production costs that are included in indirect material costs, indirect labor costs, and other production costs that are differentiated in the production process.

Purpose of Calculating Overhead Costs

Because overhead costs are costs outside of production and service costs, you still have to calculate them.  So, what are the other purposes of calculating overhead costs?  Check out the explanation below.

1. Knowing the Efficient Use of Costs

If a company calculates overhead costs, this can make it easier for the company if it wants to know the details of the allocation of funds to be spent on production and service processes.  Thus, the company becomes more efficient and avoids unnecessary expenses.

2. Determine the Cost of Products Quickly

By calculating overhead costs, companies can determine the cost of a product quickly.  Because, the company already knows the amount of costs incurred in producing an item.

3. Knowing the Cost Allocation of Each Division

One of the purposes of calculating overhead costs is to find out the allocation of costs according to the division where costs are assigned.  Thus, each division will make it easier for the finance department to analyze, correct, and prepare budget proposals.

4. As a Monitoring Tool for Factory Overhead Costs

Calculating overhead costs can also be used as a monitoring tool in and out of production costs, because overhead costs are prone to corruption by irresponsible elements.  So by calculating overhead costs is one way to prevent corruption within the company.

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Financial management is the process of deciding how Threadless should deploy its resources to both present and upcoming product improvements.

The strategic planning, organizing, directing, and control of financial resources inside an organization can be referred to as financial management.

The following choices in an organization may be made using financial management:

investing choice

Choosing a dividend

Financial judgment

It also entails using management concepts to allocate resources or manage the organization's financial assets.

Therefore, a company's financial management decision-making process involves allocating resources to both present and future product advancements.

In order for the "organization to have the resources to carry out its purpose as satisfactorily as feasible," which is sometimes described as maximizing the firm's value for stockholders, financial management is the business function that deals with profitability, costs, cash, and credit.

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The following statements "A perfectly competitive market produces more output and charges the same price as a single-price monopoly" is true

There are lots of buyers and sellers, uniform products, no transaction fees, no obstacles to entry or departure, and perfect knowledge of the price of a thing. These are the characteristics of a market that is perfectly competitive.

No matter how many units are sold, the market price is always added to the total income, hence in a completely competitive market, price always equals marginal revenue. As a result, when we state that price equals marginal revenue, we are simultaneously stating that marginal revenue equals marginal cost.

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Typically, two-tier agreements have been reached without substantial management compromises.

Management refers to the planning and coordination of activities that achieve a goal. Example of such administrators include developing the creative agenda and planning staff activities to accomplish these goals through the utilization of resources. The company thrived under the leadership of the new owners. We are using innovative management techniques. Labor and managers started to argue. He is a middle manager at his job.

Management styles can be divided into three major categories: autocratic, democratic, and laissez-faire. There are particular subtypes of working practices that fall under these categories, each with advantages and disadvantages.

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The kind of system which might be best suited to assist Avery and his team in monitoring the high volume of compliance documentation and related data is an: B. Expert system.

In Computer technology, an expert system simply refers to a form of artificial intelligence (AI) which typically involves a computer system imitating the decision-making styles and reasoning capabilities of human beings.

Basically, there are two (2) main types of expert system and these include the following:

In conclusion, an expert system can be used to monitor the high volume of compliance documentation and related data by Avery and his team.

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117 yield of ATP in the complete oxidation of linoleic acid including transport costs for using the carnitine transport system

The portion of carnitine that is not absorbed in the small intestine is transferred from the intestinal lumen into the enterocyte, where it is almost entirely broken down by bacteria. In the process of producing energy, carnitine is essential. Long-chain fatty acids are transported into the mitochondria where they can be oxidized (or "burned") to release energy. In order to prevent their accumulation, it also transfers the poisonous substances produced by this cellular organelle.

Long chain fatty acids are transported from the outer mitochondrial membrane to carnitine through an acyl-carnitine shuttle. Fatty acids (acyl groups) are first attached to CoA.

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The short-term methods, often on a daily basis, are used to implement business strategy. Tactic.

the Method is a standard plan to obtain one or greater long-time period or overall dreams beneath situations of uncertainty. within the sense of the "artwork of the overall", which included several subsets of capabilities which includes navy techniques, siegecraft, logistics, and so on., the time period got here into use within the sixth century C.E. in jap Roman terminology and turned into translated into Western vernacular languages handiest inside the 18th century. The lack of certainty, a state of limited knowledge where it is impossible to exactly describe the existing state, a future outcome, or more than one possible outcome. A set of possible states or outcomes where probabilities are assigned to each possible state or outcome – this also includes the application of a probability density function to continuous variables.[3]

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Subsidies, tax rebates, and bonus salaries received by an individual in his or her personal capacity can be regarded as the three ideal examples of incentives.

The benefits that an individual receives in addition to the usual benefits from which he or she already benefits are referred to or considered as incentives. These advantages might or might not have a monetary value, but they nevertheless have meaning for the person receiving the incentives. A person may also receive incentives in the form of bonus salaries.

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After taking into account qualitative elements like geography, roads, and utilities to help find the precise location, You should locate the tower using the centroid method.

What is centroid method?

The centroid technique can be used by businesses to locate locations for manufacturing and other production-related operations. The ultimate goal of this strategy is to use mathematical formulas to decrease shipping expenses, shipping times, or both in relation to profits.

You must first determine the facilities that will be mapped against the new facility in order to properly use the centroid technique.

Next, find the coordinates of these facilities by plotting them on a two-dimensional grid, using graph paper or a similar digital mapping system.

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