Santiago company incurs annual fixed costs of $66,000. variable costs for santiago's product are $34 per unit, and the sales price is $50 per unit. santiago desires to earn an annual profit of $34,000. required use the contribution margin ratio approach to determine the sales volume in dollars and units required to earn the desired profit.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: 6250

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that Santiago company incurs annual fixed costs of $66,000. variable costs for santiago's product are $34 per unit, and the sales price is $50 per unit. santiago desires to earn an annual profit of $34,000.

The contribution margin ratio approach to determine the sales volume in dollars and units required to earn the desired profit for thus:

Contribution margin ratio = (Sales price - Variable cost)/Sales price

= (50-34)/50

= 16/50

= 0.32

Sales = (66,000 + 34,000)/0.32

= 100,000/0.32

= 312,500

Sales volume in units will be sales divided by price. This will be:

= 312,500/50

= 6250

Answer 2

The Sales volume in dollars and units required by Santiago Company to earn the desired profit of $34,000 annually are $312,500 and 6,250 units, respectively.

Data and Calculations:

Fixed costs = $66,000

Variable cost per unit = $34

Sales price per unit = $50

Contribution margin per unit = $16 ($50 - $34)

Contribution ratio = 32% ($16/$50 x 100)

Target profit = $34,000

Sales volume to earn target profit = (Fixed costs + Target Profit)/Contribution margin per unit

= ($66,000 + $34,000)/$16

= 6,250 units

Sales value to earn target profit =  (Fixed costs + Target Profit)/Contribution  ratio

=  ($66,000 + $34,000)/32%

= $312,500

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