Suppose that a recent article stated that the mean time spent in jail by a first-time convicted burglar is 2.5 years. A study was then done to see if the mean time has increased in the new century. A random sample of 26 first-time convicted burglars in a recent year was picked. The mean length of time in jail from the survey was three years with a standard deviation of 1.8 years. Suppose that it is somehow known that the population standard deviation is 1.5 years. Conduct a hypothesis test at a 5% significance level to determine if the mean length of jail time has increased. Assume the distribution of the jail times is approximately normal.

Answers

Answer 1

Using the z-distribution, it is found that since the test statistic is greater than the critical value, it can be concluded that the mean length of jail time has increased.

At the null hypothesis, it is tested if the mean length of jail time is still of 2.5 years, that is:

[tex]H_0: \mu = 2.5[/tex]

At the alternative hypothesis, it is tested if it has increased, that is:

[tex]H_1: \mu > 2.5[/tex]

We have the standard deviation for the population, thus, the z-distribution is used. The test statistic is given by:

[tex]z = \frac{\overline{x} - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

The parameters are:

[tex]\overline{x}[/tex] is the sample mean. [tex]\mu[/tex] is the value tested at the null hypothesis. [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation of the sample. n is the sample size.

For this problem, the values of the parameters are: [tex]\overline{x} = 3, \mu = 2.5, \sigma = 1.5, n = 26[/tex]

Hence, the value of the test statistic is:

[tex]z = \frac{\overline{x} - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

[tex]z = \frac{3 - 2.5}{\frac{1.5}{\sqrt{26}}}[/tex]

[tex]z = 1.7[/tex]

The critical value for a right-tailed test, as we are testing if the mean is greater than a value, with a significance level of 0.05, is of [tex]z^{\ast} = 1.645[/tex]

Since the test statistic is greater than the critical value, it can be concluded that the mean length of jail time has increased.

A similar problem is given at https://brainly.com/question/24166849


Related Questions

dont mind this i just need the achivement

Answers

Answer:

K cool

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

BD bisects ABC. m ABC = (5x – 4) CBD = (3/2x+21) what's kind if angle is ABC ​

Answers

Answer:6 this is the answer

Jessie typed the first 300 words of her essay in 12 minutes. Then she got tired and
typed the remaining 300 words in 15 minutes. What was the average speed of Jessie's
typing?

Answers

Answer:

whats 12x15

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

22.5

Step-by-step explanation:

300/12 = 25

300/15 = 20

25 and 20 average = 22.5

In a class of 38. Student, 15 play bockey and twice is mang play basketball Each student in the class Plays either backey or basketball

Answers

Thanks for the time of they day answer is 3

variables combining like terms
16. x+3
17. 5y+3
18. x+5y-5

Answers

Answer:

16.3x

17. 8y

18.x+y

I thing these are the answers of these equations

x + 3 is not the same as 3x

1.
Identify the vertex and the y-intercept of the graph of the function.

y = 0.5(x – 3)^2

A. vertex, (3, 0); y-intercept 4.5

B. vertex, (–3, 0); y-intercept, 4.5

C. vertex, (–3, 0); y-intercept, 1.5

D. vertex, (3, 0); y-intercept, 1.5

Answers

Answer:

A. vertex, (3, 0); y-intercept 4.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Rewrite in vertex form and use this form to find the vertex  

( h , k ) . ( 3 , 0 )

To find the x-intercept, substitute in  0  for  y  and solve for  x . To find the y-intercept, substitute in  0  for  x  and solve for  y .

x-intercept(s):  

( 3 , 0 )

y-intercept(s):  

( 0 , 4.5 )

I don’t even know the answer to this one plz help me

Answers

Answer:

You would multiply -11 by 9/4

This is because they are on opposite sides of the equation, and 9/4 is connected to a variable.

Jin schedules 496 hours for a project. He plans to work 8 hours each day. How many days will it take to complete the project?​

Answers

Answer:

62 days

Step-by-step explanation:

496/8 = 62

496/8=62

Hope this helps!

Work out the shaded area of this shape.

Answers

Answer:

look at the picture .................

I believe it would be 102m^2

The picture shows the $481 four friends worked together to earn.

They want to split this money equally.


Drag the money below to the box to show how much each friend will get.

Answers

Answer:

for what you have you need to add one more $10 bill.

or make it total $120.25

good luck!!

The total amount each friend will get after split money equally is $120.25.

Given that;

The picture shows the $481 four friends worked together to earn.

And, They want to split this money equally.

Here, the total amount earn = $481

And, the number of friends = 4

Hence, the amount each friend will get,

$481/4 = $120.25

Therefore, the value of the amount is $120.25.

To learn more about the divide visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28119824

#SPJ3

Juan rolls a number cube 40 times, he rolls a 3 on the number cube 6 times. What is the experimental probability that he rolls a 3?

Answers

Answer: 6/40 = 3/20

Step-by-step explanation:

The experimental probability is the number of times the desired result was obtained over the number of times the experiment was carried out:

P= Time the event occurs/ Total number of trials

In this case the event we are looking for is rolling a 3 on the number cube. The total number of trials is: 40

because the student rolls the cube 40 times. and the time that he got the number 3 (the times the desired event occurs) is: 6

because he rolls a 3 on the number cube 6 times. Thus our experimental probability to roll a 3 is: P = 6/40

16 x [tex]\frac{1}{8}[/tex]

Answers

The answer is 2. Because 16/8 is 2.

Answer:

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find the gradient and y- intercept of the line with equation 2x+3y-7=0

Answers

Answer:

Gradient = -2/3

y-intercept = 7/3

Step-by-step explanation:

Convert the equation in y = mx + c form, m is the gradient and c is the y-intercept

2x + 3y = 7

3y = -2x + 7

y = -2/3x + 7/3

Select all the products that are negative.
(–4)(–9)(2)
(–4)(9)
(6)(6)(–2)
(–6)(–6)
(6)(–6)

Answers

Answer:

(–4)(9)

(6)(–6)

(6)(6)(–2)

Step-by-step explanation:

(–4)(–9)(2)

=36(2)

=72, No

(–4)(9)

=-36, Yes

(6)(6)(–2)

=36(-2)

=-72, Yes

(–6)(–6)

=36, No

(6)(–6)

=-36, Yes

BRAINLIEST
Please solve at least one of these problems. I would love it if you could do all of them but I know you probably won’t have time for it. Ty!

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

PLS HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

[tex]f(a) = -4a +6a^3 - 15 -4a^2 \\\\\text{By the remainder theorem,}\\\\f\left(\dfrac 53 \right) = -4\left(\dfrac 53 \right) + 6 \left( \dfrac 53 \right)^3 - 15 - 4 \left(\dfrac 53 \right)^2 = -5\\\\\\ \text{Hence}~-5~ \text{is the remainder when f(a) is divided by}~ 3a -5[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 3a-5=0[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 3a=5[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto a=\dfrac{5}{3}[/tex]

Using remainder theorem

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto f(a)=-4a+6a^2-4a^2-15[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto f\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto -4(5/3)+2a^2-15[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto -20/3+2(5/3)^2-15[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto -20/3+2(25/9)-15[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto -20/3+50/9-15[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto (-60+50)/9-15[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto -10/9-15[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto -10-135/9[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto -145/9[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 16\dfrac{-5}{9}[/tex]

Remainder=-5

What type of angle is 90 degrees

Answers

Answer:

Obtuse or right angle

Step-by-step explanation:

Also you should stop making your question worth so many points

Simplify 5 x a 5 x a​

Answers

Answer:

(5)2 x (a)2

Step-by-step explanation:

Collect the like terms which in this case are 5 and a, then see how many times they show. Put brakets or an index based on how many times the term shows.

f(x)=3x+5 and g(x)=2x+1

value of x​

Answers

You can treat x and 2x+1 just as though they are real numbers.

So f(2x+1) = 3(2x+1) - 5 = 6x + 3 - 5 = 6x - 2

In the above, I made use of something called the distributive law which says that if a,b and c are real numbers, then a(b+c) = ab + ac.


A soap manufacturing company packs 5252 soap bars per carton.

​Find the number of soap bars that can be packed in 99 cartons, using a direct variation model.

Answers

If this is the question in picture below.

Answer:

468

Step-by-step explanation:

6x-7y=7andx-7y=-8 find valve of x and y​

Answers

Answer:

x = 3, y = 11/7.

Step-by-step explanation:

6x - 7y = 7

x - 7y  = -8   Subtract:

5x = 15

x = 3

3 - 7y = -8

-7y = -11

y = 11/7.

Answer: x = 3 and y =  11/7

Step-by-step explanation: 6x-7y+(-6x) = 7+(-6x)                                             -7y/-7 = -6x+7/-7                                                                                                     y = 6/7x-1                                                                                                               x-7 (6/7 (x) -1) = -8                                                                                             -5x+7+(-7) = -8+(-7)                                                                                         -5x/-5 = -15/-5                                                                                                        x = 3                                                                                                                         y = 6/7x-1                                                                                                               y = (6/7) (3) -1                                                                                                         y = 18/7-1                                                                                                                 18/7-1/1                                                                                                                 18/7-7/7                                                                                                                 y= 11/7                                                                                                                     x = 3 and y =  11/7

                 

1. A scuba diver wants to dive more than 2 1/2, times his previous deepest dive. That means he has to dive at least 80 feet below the surface of the ocean. This dive is represented by the inequality 2 1/2p < -80, where p is the distance below the surface of his previous deepest dive.
The scuba driver's previous deepest dive was ____ feet below the surface of the ocean.
________________________________

Veronica live on a straight road that goes east and west. She starts from a point 5.1 miles west of her home and drives a certain distance to the store the store is more than 3 and 1/2 miles east of her home. let D represent the distance Veronica drove. which inequality represents this situation?
A. -5.1 + d > 3 1/2
B.-5.1 + d > -3 1/2
C.-5.1 + d > 3 1/2
D.- 5.1 + d > -3 1/2

________________________________

Alex needs to represent the statement as an inequality half of a number is more than 1 and 1/3

Answers

The questions can be represented on a number line so that they become more clear and meaningful. The answers to each question are:

1. The scuba diver's previous deepest dive was 32 feet below the surface of the ocean.

2. Option A. -5.1 + d > 3.5 OR C. -5.1 + d > 3.5

3. Alex would represent it as: [tex]\frac{1}{2} n[/tex]  > [tex]1\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

A number line is a system that can be used to show the positions of all directed numbers.

Thus, the solutions to the given questions are stated below:

1. Let the scuba diver's previous deepest dive be represented by d . Such that,

2.5 d = - 80 .......... 1

So that;

d + p = -80 ............ 2

From equation 1,

2.5 d = -80

d = -32 feet

From equation 2,

-32 + P = - 80

p = -80 + 32

  = -48 feet

p = -48 feet

⇒ -32 + (-48) = -80

Therefore, the scuba diver's previous deepest dive was 32 feet below the surface of the ocean.

2. This situation can easily be represented by a number line, so that Veronica's home is located at point zero of the number line.

Then, the total distance that Veronica drove, d = (5.1 + 3.5) miles

                                                         = 8.6 miles

Thus, since the distance to the store is more than 3.5 miles east of her home,  thus the appropriate inequality that represents the situation is:

   -5.1 + d > 3.5

The correct option is: A or C

3. Let the number be represented by n, so that:

[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]n  > [tex]1\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

Alex would represent the statement as: [tex]\frac{1}{2} n[/tex]  > [tex]1\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

Visit: https://brainly.com/question/17800079

Given f(x) = 5x + 2 and g(x) = 5x - x5X What is the value of (f 9)(1)?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 5×9+2=47

Step-by-step explanation:

the answer is 47

Part C
How does a dilation by a scale factor of 1/2 change the coordinates of a shape?

Answers

Answer:

it cuts it in half

Step-by-step explanation:

and it makes it smaller and therfore it is cut in half hope that helps

A rectangle has an area of 888 square centimeters.
Which of the following could be the rectangle's length and width?

Answers

Answer:

i think 222 for eatch side

Step-by-step explanation:

can someone help me?!!! I need help!! ASAP

Answers

Answer:

x=4.6

Step-by-step explanation:

step 1 : calculate angle P since you know 2 angles

Step 2 : 57° - 90° = 180° [interior angles of a triangle ]

Step 3 : x/sin(33°) =7.1/sin(57°)

: x= 7.1Sin(33°)/sin(57°)

: x=4.6

first three common factors of 3 and 9?

Answers

Answer:

The GCF of 3 and 9 is 3.

Step-by-step explanation:

3: 1,3
9: 1, 3

3 is prime so its only factors are 1 and 3.
So obviously you can find it out
9: 1, 3, 9 are the first three factors for 9.
And 3 has the factors of: 1, 3
And 9 has the factors of: 1, 3, 9
(Im only listing 3)
And our common factors are 1 and 3.
If this is incorrect srry ‍♀️
Your homework is tripping because 3 cant have more than 3 or more factors since its prime

How do you make a circle graph without any extra space?

Answers

Answer:

draw a circle, and draw the degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

Deside whether g(x) = 2x^3 - 7x^2 - 3x^-1

Answers

you haven’t actually ask a questionnnnnn?

(c) Ada is x years old and Bill is y years old.
Last
year,
Bill was 6 times as old as Ada.
(1) Form an equation in x and y and show that it simplifies to y = 6x - 5.

Answers

Using a system of equations, it is found that the simplified equation is y = 6x - 5.

Ada is x years old.Bill is y years old.

Last year, Ada was x - 1 years old and Bill was y - 1 years old.

Bill was 6 times as old as Ada, hence:

[tex]y - 1 = 6(x - 1)[/tex]

[tex]y - 1 = 6x - 6[/tex]

[tex]y = 6x - 6 + 1[/tex]

[tex]y = 6x - 5[/tex]

The simplified equation is y = 6x - 5.

For a similar problem, also involving a system of equations, you can check https://brainly.com/question/13773803

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A 10 person swim team goes out to breakfast and orders 30cinnamon rolls. If all members of the swim team came in forbreakfast, how many rolls would each person get?(Please give me a variable and do it like this attachment photo shows!) -2.875 greater than or less than -2 7/8 2- El electron ocupa el nivelde menor energia que seencuentran libre falsa o verdadera true or false the contraction of a muscle may be either shortening or lengthening of the muscle Circle the possessivepronoun.During the storm, peoplelost their power. What instruments are used to measure moleculars vibration , rotation and translation? Directions: Complete the following sentences by putting the correct form of tener CONJUGATED. Ex. Yo/tener/el boleto. = Yo tengo el boleto. 1. Tu/tener la tarjeta de embarque. 2. El tener la maleta. 3. Nosotros/tener/el equipaje. 4 Ella/tener dos maletas. 5. El pasaporte/tener/mi nombre. 6. Pedro y yo/tener/ dos vuelos. 7. Melissa y Josh/tener/cinco billetes. 8. Tu/tener/las tarjetas de embarque. 9. Yo/tener/el equipaje de mano. 10. El vuelo/tener/un retraso. NO LINKS Please Based on the information presented in the article, do you think that schools should invest in technology to improve academic outcomes for their students? Explain. what is the answer to this question (LAST QUESTION) Please help. I need to get this right. Write a story that can be representd by the equation y=x+1/5x A 2kg water balloon is flying at a rate of 4m/s^2. With what force will it hit its target? choose all the pairs of lines that are parallel.1. line UV and line VY2.line UX and line WZ 3.line VY and line WZ4.line YZ and line WZ5.line UV and line WZ6.line XZ and line VW 7.line XY and line YZ What is the answer to n? Answer the question below I need two paragraphs. (^c^)Four substances are involved in both photosynthesis and cellular respiration. They are sugars, water, oxygen, and carbon dioxide. Energy is also transformed from one type to another. Describe what happens to these four substances, light energy, and chemical energy during photosynthesis. Then write a simple equation for the substances and another for energy, using words and arrows to illustrate these changes. The graph of the linear function is shown on the coordinate grid. What is the equation of this line? Shorten this and put it in your own wordsAround the year 133 BC, Rome was set up as a democracy. Later the Roman people were sovereign. Even the system of voting was weighted to give more influence to the votes of the wealthy. By 14 AD, when the first emperor Augustus died, popular elections had all but disappeared. This was nothing short of a revolution, brought about through a century of constant civil strife, and sometimes open warfare. Many Romans themselves put the key turning point in 133 BC. The course of events is clear enough.In the process, he deposed from office another tribune who opposed the distribution and argued that his reforms should be funded from the money that came from the new Roman imperial province of Asia. Gracchus's land bill was passed. Gracchus's motivation is much less clear. Whatever his motives were, his career crystallised many of the main issues that were to underlie the revolutionary politics of the next hundred years.The consequences of Rome's growing empire were crucial. Tiberius's decision to use the revenues of Asia for his land distribution was a provocative claim - that the poor as well as the rich should enjoy the fruits of Rome's conquests. But Tiberius's desire to stand for a second tribunate also raised questions of personal political dominance. This became an increasingly urgent issue as leading men in the first century BC, such as Julius Caesar, were sometimes given vast power to deal with the military threats facing Rome from overseas - and then proved unwilling to lay down that power when they returned to civilian life. The events of 133 BC were followed by a series of intensifying crises. At the end of the century Gaius Marius, a stunningly successful soldier, defeated enemies in Africa, Gaul and finally in Italy, when Rome's allies in Italy rebelled against her.He held the highest office of state, the consulship, no fewer than seven times, an unprecedented level of long-term dominance of the political process. Marius then came into violent conflict with Lucius Cornelius Sulla, another Roman warlord, who after victories in the east actually marched on Rome in 82 BC and established himself 'dictator'.This had been an ancient Roman office designed to give a leading politician short terms powers in an emergency.Unlike Julius Caesar, however, who was to become dictator 40 years later, Sulla retired from the office and died in his bed.The middle years of the first century BC were marked by violence in the city, and fighting between gangs supporting rival politicians and political programmes.The two protagonists were Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus ('Pompey the Great', as he was called, after Alexander the Great) and Julius Caesar.Caesar promoted radical policies in the spirit of Tiberius Gracchus; Pompey had the support of the traditionalists.Historians in both the ancient and modern world have devoted enormous energy to tracking the precise stages by which these two men came head-to-head in civil war. But the fact is that, given the power each had accrued and their entrenched opposition, war between them was almost inevitable. Not much 'liberty' was to follow. Instead there was another decade of civil war as Caesar's supporters first of all battled it out with his assassins, and when they had been finished off, fought among themselves. Lake Victoria is the second largest freshwater lake in the world.Question 1 options: True Falseplease help asap pleaseeee im being timed answer this question