True.
Only individuals have been authorized to make original classification decisions can derivatively classify documents.
This means that if a document is already classified, individuals who are not authorized original classifiers cannot change the classification level or create a new classification for the document.
In the United States, the classification of national security information is governed by Executive Order 13526, which outlines the procedures and criteria for classifying and declassifying information.
The Executive Order establishes that only individuals who have been authorized to make original classification decisions can derivatively classify documents.
Derivative classification refers to the process of incorporating, paraphrasing, restating, or generating information that is already classified into a new document or material.
This means that if a document is already classified, individuals who are not authorized original classifiers cannot change the classification level or create a new classification for the document.
Instead, they must rely on the existing classification and use it as a basis for making derivative classification decisions.
Authorized derivative classifiers must receive training on the proper procedures for handling classified information, including marking, safeguarding, and disseminating the information.
They must also understand the classification guidance provided by the original classifier and apply it appropriately to the new material.
The proper handling of classified information is critical to protecting national security and preventing unauthorized disclosure.
Failure to follow established procedures and guidelines for classification and handling of classified information can result in serious consequences, including legal penalties and damage to national security.
It is essential that only authorized individuals are allowed to make derivative classification decisions and that they receive appropriate training and guidance to do so properly.
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