The excess of a product's selling price over its variable costs is referred to as:
a. gross profit
b. gross margin
c. contribution margin
d. manufacturing margin

Answers

Answer 1

The excess of a product's selling price over its variable costs is referred to as c. contribution margin.

It represents the amount of revenue remaining after subtracting the variable costs directly associated with producing or providing the product. Here's an explanation of the other options:

a. gross profit: Gross profit is the excess of a product's selling price over its total cost of goods sold (including both variable and fixed costs). It represents the revenue remaining after deducting the cost of producing the goods.

b. gross margin: Gross margin is the gross profit expressed as a percentage of the selling price. It is calculated by dividing the gross profit by the selling price and multiplying by 100. Gross margin is used to assess the profitability of a product or service relative to its selling price.

d. manufacturing margin: Manufacturing margin is not a commonly used term in accounting or finance. It is not specifically defined, and its meaning may vary depending on the context. However, in general, it could refer to the difference between the selling price of a manufactured product and the direct manufacturing costs associated with producing it.

To summarize, the excess of a product's selling price over its variable costs is known as the contribution margin. It represents the amount of revenue available to cover fixed costs and contribute towards profits.

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Related Questions

many times organizations refuse to acknowledge a situation they are in, and come up with counter-explanations to back their claims. which crisis communication strategy do they employ by doing so?

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Organizations that refuse to acknowledge a situation they are in and provide counter-explanations to support their claims are employing the crisis communication strategy known as denial.

Denial is a crisis communication strategies where organizations attempt to negate or minimize the existence of a crisis by refusing to acknowledge its presence or downplaying its significance. In this strategy, organizations may dismiss or reject evidence or claims that point to a crisis situation, and instead, offer alternative explanations or narratives that support their position.

By employing denial, organizations aim to protect their reputation, maintain stakeholder confidence, and mitigate potential negative consequences associated with the crisis. They may argue that the crisis is exaggerated, misinterpreted, or a result of external factors beyond their control. By presenting counter-explanations, organizations seek to shift the blame, create doubt, or redirect attention away from the crisis itself.

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what is the number of credits required for fully insured status for social security benefits

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The number of credits required for fully insured status for social security benefits depends on an individual's age. Generally, an individual needs to earn 40 credits, with a maximum of four credits earned per year, to be considered fully insured for social security benefits.

However, the number of credits required for specific benefits may vary. For example, disability benefits require fewer credits, while survivors' benefits may require more credits depending on the individual's age at the time of death. It's important to note that earning credits also impacts the amount of benefits an individual may receive, with higher-earning individuals receiving higher benefits.

In summary, individuals typically need to earn 40 credits for fully insured status for social security benefits, but specific benefits may have different credit requirements, and earning more credits may increase the number of benefits received.

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As a coach, the organizational leader would do all of the following EXCEPT
a. help select team members.
b. provide some general direction.
c. gain an understanding of the values of their young workers.
d. help train and develop team members.
e. help the team get information and other resources it may need.

Answers

The organizational leader, as a coach, would do all of the mentioned activities except gain an understanding of the values of their young workers.

As a coach, the organizational leader plays a crucial role in guiding and supporting their team members. They typically engage in activities such as helping select team members based on their skills and qualifications, providing general direction and setting goals, assisting in training and development initiatives to enhance team members' skills and capabilities, and facilitating access to information and other necessary resources. However, gaining an understanding of the values of young workers is not explicitly mentioned as a responsibility of the organizational leader. While understanding the values of team members can be beneficial for effective leadership, it is not a specific duty associated with the role of a coach in an organizational setting. Instead, this aspect might fall under the broader scope of creating a positive work environment and promoting a culture of inclusion and collaboration.

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Which of the following correctly identifies examples of effective visualizations for text data from social media?
A) info graphics and word clouds
B) spreadsheets and other tables
C) Pie charts and bar graphs
D) Entity relationship diagrams

Answers

According to the given question, the correct answer is: A) infographics and word clouds

infographics and word clouds are effective ways of presenting complex data in a visually appealing and easily understandable way. They help to summarize large amounts of data in a concise and understandable format, making it easier for the audience to interpret and comprehend the information presented. The use of vibrant colors, unique shapes, and creative designs can help to make the content loaded in the visualization stand out and engage the audience. In summary, infographics and word clouds are effective tools for visualizing text data from social media.

Infographics and word clouds are effective visualizations for text data from social media because they help to present complex information in a visually appealing and easily digestible format. Infographics can display various data points and trends, while word clouds emphasize the most frequently mentioned words or phrases, making them particularly suitable for analyzing social media content.

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Which of the following's a criticism of real business cycle theory? Real business cycle theory fails to explain the phenomenon of economic growth. Real business cycle theory assumes that money wage rates are sticky. Real business cycle theory believes that productivity changes are caused by technology changes when in fact they are caused by changes in aggregate demand. None of the above are criticisms of real business cycle theory

Answers

Answer:

In contrast to what the real business cycle theory holds, fluctuations in aggregate demand are what drive variations in productivity.

Explanation:

what happens to escrow monies when the parties are unable to reach a resolution?

Answers

When parties are unable to reach a resolution, the fate of the escrow monies typically depends on the terms of the escrow agreement.

If the agreement does not provide clear guidance on what should happen in the event of a dispute, the parties may need to seek legal assistance to help determine the appropriate course of action. In some cases, the escrow agent may hold onto the funds until a resolution is reached, or the parties may agree to divide the funds in a particular way.

If the dispute ends up in court, the judge may also order how the escrow funds should be distributed. Ultimately, the outcome will depend on the specifics of the situation and the legal requirements governing escrow agreements.

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Suppose that there is an increase in the marginal product of labor, all else equal, due to an increase in the factors of production per worker. As a result,
A. labor demand will decrease.
B. labor demand will increase.
C. labor supply will decrease.
D. labor supply will increase.

Answers

An increase in the marginal product of labor, all else equal, due to an increase in the factors of production per worker, will lead to an increase in labor demand.  So, the correct answer is: B. Labor demand will increase.

When the marginal product of labor increases, it means that each additional unit of labor contributes more to the production output. This indicates that labor becomes more productive, and firms can generate higher levels of output with the same amount of labor input. In order to take advantage of this increased productivity, firms will want to hire more workers, leading to an increase in labor demand.

The increase in labor demand is driven by the firms' desire to capitalize on the higher productivity of labor and maximize their output. By increasing the factors of production per worker, such as providing better equipment, training, or technology, firms can enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of labor, resulting in a higher marginal product of labor and increased demand for workers.

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True/false: a defined-benefit plan specifies the benefits that you will receive at retirement age.

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True. A defined-benefit plan specifies the benefits that you will receive at retirement age.

A defined-benefit plan is a type of pension plan where the employer guarantees specific retirement benefits to employees based on a predetermined formula. Under this plan, the benefits you will receive at retirement age are specified in advance, hence making the statement true. In a defined-benefit plan, the retirement benefits are typically determined by factors such as years of service, salary history, and a predetermined formula established by the plan.

The employer takes on the investment and longevity risks, ensuring that the promised benefits are provided to eligible employees upon retirement. This type of plan provides employees with the security of knowing the specific benefits they can expect to receive once they reach retirement age. It relieves employees of the investment decisions and market risks associated with managing their retirement savings.

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what symptoms should you look out for to determine inadequate disclosure fraud

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Symptoms of inadequate disclosure fraud include inconsistent financial statements, lack of transparency in reporting, unusual or hidden transactions, unexplained changes in accounting policies, and omission of significant information.

Inadequate disclosure fraud refers to the intentional or unintentional withholding of relevant information or misrepresentation in financial statements, which can mislead stakeholders and investors. There are several symptoms that can indicate the presence of inadequate disclosure fraud. One common red flag is inconsistent financial statements, where there are discrepancies or contradictions in the reported numbers over time. Another symptom is the lack of transparency in reporting, such as vague or ambiguous language used in financial disclosures, making it difficult to understand the true financial health of the company.

Unusual or hidden transactions can also suggest inadequate disclosure fraud. These transactions may be designed to obscure the true nature of the company's financial activities or to manipulate financial results. Additionally, unexplained changes in accounting policies, such as sudden shifts in revenue recognition methods or valuation techniques, without proper explanation or justification, can indicate potential fraud. Lastly, the omission of significant information, such as liabilities, related party transactions, or contingent liabilities, from financial statements can be a sign of inadequate disclosure. These symptoms should prompt further investigation and scrutiny to uncover any potential fraudulent activities and ensure accurate and transparent financial reporting.

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peri owns more stock in aqua marine supplies than any of the corporation’s other stockholders. elle is designated as an agent for aqua marine supplies. how do the two compare?

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In summary, Peri is the major stockholder, while Elle acts on behalf of the company.

Peri's ownership of more stock in Aqua Marine Supplies than any other shareholder indicates that they have the highest financial interest and influence in the company. They likely have significant decision-making power and can influence the direction and strategic decisions of the company.

On the other hand, Elle's role as an agent suggests that they are a representative or intermediary for Aqua Marine Supplies, acting on the company's behalf in various capacities, such as handling business transactions or negotiating contracts. Elle's actions and decisions would be binding on the company, while Peri's ownership provides them with a significant stake and potential influence in Aqua Marine Supplies' operations.

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projects with high-fixed costs will tend to have earnings that vary blank______ with any change in revenues.

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Projects with high-fixed costs will tend to have earnings that vary significantly with any change in revenues. This is because fixed costs remain constant regardless of the level of revenue generated, which means that any increase or decrease in revenue will have a significant impact on the overall profitability of the project.

For example, if a company invests heavily in machinery and equipment for a new product line, the fixed costs associated with that investment will remain constant even if sales of the product fluctuate. Therefore, any decline in revenue will have a greater negative impact on earnings than it would in a project with lower fixed costs.

Consequently, even a small change in revenues can lead to substantial fluctuations in earnings. In such projects, it is crucial to maintain strong cost management and revenue generation strategies to mitigate the risk of earnings volatility and ensure financial stability.

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rina sells dolls and accessories, and doesn't have much time to update her search campaigns with her ever-changing inventory. how can dynamic search ads help trina?

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Dynamic search ads help Trina by Automatic Ad Generation, Comprehensive Coverage, Real-time Updates, Increased Reach and Cost-Effective.

Dynamic Search Ads (DSA) can be a valuable tool for Rina to manage her search campaigns efficiently and effectively, especially considering her ever-changing inventory and limited time for updates. Here's how DSA can help Rina:

Automatic Ad Generation, DSA automatically generates ads based on the content of Rina's website. It saves time as she doesn't need to create individual ads for each product or update them regularly. The ads dynamically match relevant search queries with the content on her website.

Comprehensive Coverage, DSA ensures comprehensive coverage of Rina's website by dynamically scanning and targeting relevant pages. It helps capture relevant traffic and potential customers who are searching for products related to her inventory, even if she hasn't specifically targeted those keywords.

Real-time Updates, As Rina's inventory changes, DSA automatically updates the ads to reflect the current offerings on her website. This eliminates the need for manual ad updates, saving her time and effort. New products or changes to existing products will be reflected in the ad copy automatically.

Increased Reach, DSA allows Rina to reach a broader audience by capturing relevant search queries that she might have missed with traditional keyword targeting. It can help her discover new keywords and expand her reach to potential customers who are searching for products similar to what she offers.

Cost-Effective, By leveraging DSA, Rina can potentially optimize her ad spend by targeting relevant searches and reducing the need for constant manual adjustments. This ensures that her ads are shown to users with a higher likelihood of converting, making her ad campaigns more cost-effective.

Overall, dynamic search ads offer Rina a time-saving and efficient solution to manage her search campaigns. It allows her to keep her ads up to date with her ever-changing inventory, reach a wider audience, and potentially improve the performance and cost-effectiveness of her advertising efforts.

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If the Fed wanted to pursue a contractionary monetary policy, which of the following options might it consider?
I. Decrease the discount rate.
II. Increase personal income taxes.
III. Purchase government securities.
IV. Sell government securities.
V. Decrease government spending.

Answers

Answer:   To pursue a contractionary monetary policy, the Fed might consider options like increasing the discount rate, selling government securities, and decreasing government spending.

Explanation:   When the Fed increases the discount rate, it raises the cost of borrowing for banks, which reduces their lending and ultimately decreases the money supply in the economy. Selling government securities has a similar effect by absorbing liquidity from the market. Additionally, decreasing government spending reduces the amount of money flowing into the economy, further reducing overall demand and economic activity. On the other hand, options such as increasing personal income taxes and purchasing government securities are associated with expansionary monetary policies. Increasing taxes can potentially reduce disposable income and dampen consumer spending, while purchasing government securities injects money into the economy, stimulating growth.

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consider the following cash flow and compute the approximate irr for the investment:
n net cash flow
0 -$35,000
1 3,000
2 7,000
3 12,000
4 28,000
5 25,000

O A. 36% O B.27% OC. 23% OD. 18%

Answers

This indicates that the investment has an estimated rate of return of around 23%, which makes it a potentially attractive investment opportunity.Option (C)

To compute the approximate Internal Rate of Return (IRR) for the investment, we can use the cash flows provided. The IRR is the discount rate that makes the net present value (NPV) of the cash flows equal to zero.

Using a financial calculator or spreadsheet software, we can input the cash flows as follows:

CF0 = -35,000

CF1 = 3,000

CF2 = 7,000

CF3 = 12,000

CF4 = 28,000

CF5 = 25,000

By calculating the IRR, we find that the approximate IRR for the investment is approximately 23% (Option C). This indicates that the investment has an estimated rate of return of around 23%, which makes it a potentially attractive investment opportunity.

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an s corporation is generally restricted to the calendar year end to mitigate tax deferral.
O TRUE
O FALSE

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An S corporation is generally restricted to the calendar year-end to mitigate tax deferral. FALSE.

An S corporation is not generally restricted to the calendar year end to mitigate tax deferral. The calendar year-end is a common fiscal year-end for many businesses, including S corporations, but it is not a requirement imposed specifically on S corporations to mitigate tax deferral. S corporations have some flexibility in choosing their fiscal year-end, as long as they meet certain requirements set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). These requirements include having a natural business year, a 52-53 week tax year, or using the calendar year. The choice of fiscal year-end can affect the timing of tax obligations and reporting, but it is not specifically aimed at mitigating tax deferral.

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using the strategy of ________, retailers convert shopping into an interactive activity for customers in bricks and mortar locations.

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Retailers employ the strategy of experiential retail to transform shopping into an engaging and interactive experience for customers within physical store locations.

Experiential retail, also known as immersive or interactive retail, is a strategy adopted by retailers to enhance the shopping experience for customers in brick-and-mortar stores. With the rise of online shopping, retailers recognize the importance of creating unique and memorable experiences that cannot be replicated online. By incorporating interactive elements, such as product demonstrations, virtual reality experiences, personalized consultations, or interactive displays, retailers aim to engage customers on a deeper level.

These experiences go beyond traditional shopping and provide customers with opportunities to explore, touch, feel, and experience products firsthand. The goal is to create an environment that fosters emotional connections, generates excitement, and encourages repeat visits. Through experiential retail, retailers strive to differentiate themselves, increase foot traffic, and ultimately drive sales by offering an immersive and enjoyable shopping journey.

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What is the implied volatility in terms of standard deviation?
You may use the following numbers:
N(0.43)=0.6664, N(0.2192) = 0.5868, N(0.18)=0.5714 and N(-0.1344) = 0.4465
40%
20%
50%
60%
1

Answers

The implied volatility in terms of standard deviation is 40%.

Implied volatility is a measure of the expected future volatility of a financial instrument, such as a stock or option, as implied by the market prices of its options. It is often expressed as a percentage and represents the market's expectation of the future price fluctuations of the underlying asset. In this case, the provided numbers N(0.43), N(0.2192), N(0.18), and N(-0.1344) likely correspond to the cumulative probability values from a standard normal distribution. By comparing these values with the corresponding values for a standard normal distribution, it appears that the closest match is N(0.43) = 0.6664, which corresponds to an implied volatility of 40%.

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if the random variability in a time series is great, a high α value should be used to exponentially smooth out the fluctuations
O TRUE
O FALSE

Answers

True. Exponential smoothing is a technique used to forecast future values in a time series. It involves assigning weights to the past observations in the time series and using them to predict the future values. The weights decrease exponentially as the observations get older.

The α value in exponential smoothing controls the amount of weight given to the most recent observation. A higher α value means that more weight is given to the most recent observation and less weight is given to the older observations. This helps to smooth out the fluctuations in the time series.

If the random variability in a time series is high, it means that there are a lot of fluctuations in the data. In this case, a high α value should be used to give more weight to the most recent observations and smooth out the fluctuations in the data. Therefore, the main answer is true.

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what does the subject of eschatology have to say to us today as we live our daily lives

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Eschatology, the study of the end times or the final destiny of humanity, has several insights that can be relevant to our daily lives.

Firstly, eschatology reminds us of the temporary nature of our existence and the importance of living with a sense of purpose and meaning. Recognizing that life is finite can encourage us to prioritize what truly matters, such as our relationships, personal growth, and contributions to society. It reminds us to make the most of each day and not take our time for granted. Secondly, eschatology offers hope and comfort in challenging times. It highlights the belief in a future restoration or fulfilment of justice, peace, and harmony. This can provide solace when we face difficulties, injustice, or loss. Eschatological beliefs can inspire resilience, perseverance, and a commitment to working towards a better future, both individually and collectively. Additionally, eschatology can foster a sense of responsibility and stewardship towards the world and future generations. It emphasizes the interconnectedness of all beings and the importance of preserving and caring for the Earth. This can prompt us to adopt sustainable practices, advocate for environmental protection, and engage in social justice efforts that contribute to the well-being of current and future generations.

While eschatology may hold different interpretations and beliefs across religious and philosophical traditions, its overarching message encourages us to live with intention, seek meaning beyond material pursuits, find hope in challenging times, and embrace our responsibility towards the world and future generations. It offers insights that can guide our daily choices and actions, promoting a more mindful and purposeful way of life.

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an authorization to sell a property which may be given to several brokers, or the property may be sold by the owner is called:

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The authorization to sell a property which may be given to several brokers, or the property may be sold by the owner is called an open listing.

An open listing is a type of authorization to sell a property in which the owner of the property grants permission for multiple brokers or real estate agents to market and sell the property. This means that there is no exclusive agreement between the owner and any one broker or agent, and the property can be listed by several different parties simultaneously. The open listing also allows the property owner to sell the property themselves without the involvement of a real estate agent. This type of listing is typically used when the property is in a highly desirable area, or when the owner wants to maximize the exposure of the property to potential buyers.

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Employers in the global marketplace look for which one of the following? A. respect for differences B. a college degree in multicultural awareness C. critical thinking skills D. multi-lingual skills

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Employers in the global marketplace look for respect for differences among the available options. The correct option is A.

Respect for differences refers to the ability to understand, appreciate, and navigate cultural, ethnic, and diverse perspectives. In today's interconnected world, businesses operate in diverse environments and interact with individuals from various backgrounds. Employers value employees who can demonstrate respect for differences and effectively collaborate with individuals from different cultures, languages, and perspectives. This skill promotes cultural competence, inclusivity, and effective communication, which are crucial in global business settings.

While other options such as a college degree in multicultural awareness, critical thinking skills, and multi-lingual skills are also valuable, respect for differences is a fundamental quality that underpins successful interactions and relationships in the global marketplace.

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some of the earliest achievements in the quest to serve the people at the bottom of the pyramid took place in the ______ industry

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Answer: Microfinance .Some of the earliest achievements in the quest to serve the people at the bottom of the pyramid took place in the microfinance industry.

Microfinance refers to the provision of financial services, such as small loans and savings accounts, to low-income individuals and entrepreneurs who typically lack access to traditional banking services. The concept of microfinance gained prominence in the 1970s and 1980s, with organizations like Grameen Bank in Bangladesh and ACCION in Latin America pioneering the approach. These organizations developed innovative models to provide financial services to the underserved population, empowering them to start or expand their businesses and improve their economic well-being.

In the quest to serve the people at the bottom of the pyramid, the microfinance industry played a crucial role by addressing the financial inclusion gap and providing opportunities for economic empowerment. By extending financial services tailored to the needs of low-income individuals and communities, microfinance institutions demonstrated the potential for sustainable and impactful solutions. Their efforts paved the way for further innovations and initiatives in other sectors aimed at serving the needs of the bottom of the pyramid, including healthcare, education, and clean energy, among others.

In summary, the microfinance industry witnessed some of the earliest achievements in the quest to serve the people at the bottom of the pyramid. By providing financial services to the underserved population, microfinance institutions became catalysts for economic empowerment and paved the way for advancements in serving the needs of low-income individuals and communities across various sectors.

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Performance appraisals, goals planning, coaching and development plans take place in which ERP HCM module?

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Performance appraisals, goals planning, coaching, and development plans take place in the Human Capital Management (HCM) module of an ERP system.

The Human Capital Management (HCM) module in an ERP system is specifically designed to manage and optimize an organization's human resources. This module encompasses various HR processes and functions, including performance management, goal planning, coaching, and development plans.

Within the HCM module, performance appraisals are conducted to assess employees' performance against set goals and objectives. This process involves evaluating their achievements, providing feedback, and identifying areas for improvement. Goals planning is another aspect of the HCM module, where organizations define and align individual and team goals with overall business objectives. This enables effective goal management, tracking progress, and measuring performance against predetermined targets.

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A company wants to earn an income of $60,000 after taxes. If the tax rate is 32%, what must the company's pre-tax income be in order to have $60,000 after-taxes? $79,200 O $88,235 $143,000 $19,200

Answers

Therefore, the company's pre-tax income must be $88,235 in order to have $60,000 after taxes.
The answer is option B: $88,235.

To find the company's pre-tax income, we need to work backwards from the after-tax income of $60,000 and the tax rate of 32%.

Let X be the pre-tax income.

We know that the after-tax income is equal to:

after-tax income = pre-tax income - (tax rate * pre-tax income)

Plugging in the given values, we get:

$60,000 = X - (0.32 * X)

Simplifying the equation, we get:

$60,000 = 0.68 * X

Dividing both sides by 0.68, we get:

X = $88,235

Therefore, the company's pre-tax income must be $88,235 in order to have $60,000 after taxes.

The answer is option B: $88,235.

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Some online advertising uses a ________ metric that records how well the click-through generates prospects.
A) pay-per-click (PPC)
B) cost-per-lead
C) click-through rate
D) conversion rate
E) page view

Answers

cost-per-lead. Cost-per-lead is a metric used in online advertising to measure the effectiveness of a campaign by tracking the cost incurred for each generated prospect or potential customer.

It focuses on the number of leads generated rather than simply the number of clicks or views. This metric provides advertisers with valuable insights into the efficiency of their advertising efforts, as it directly measures the return on investment (ROI) in terms of lead generation. By calculating the cost-per-lead, advertisers can optimize their campaigns, allocate budgets effectively, and determine the most successful advertising channels for generating potential customers.

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assume that a nation's real gross domestic product (gdp) grows at a higher rate than its population over a given period of time. it can be concluded that

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If a nation's real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grows at a higher rate than its population over a given period of time, it can be concluded that the nation is experiencing economic growth in per capita terms.

This means that, on average, each individual in the country is experiencing an increase in their share of the total economic output. The higher rate of GDP growth compared to population growth suggests that the nation's economy is becoming more productive and efficient. It indicates that the country is generating more goods and services relative to the size of its population, resulting in an improvement in living standards. This growth can be attributed to various factors such as technological advancements, increased investment, improvements in productivity, and favourable economic policies.

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Similarities in decision making between the private and public sectors include all of the following except

a) use of force.

b) similarities in individuals working in each sector.

c) competition.

d) opportunity cost.

Answers

The similarity in decision making between the private and public sectors that does not apply is **a) use of force**.

While all the other options—**b) similarities in individuals working in each sector**, **c) competition**, and **d) opportunity cost**—highlight commonalities in decision making between the private and public sectors, the use of force is not a typical aspect of decision making in either sector. Decision making in both sectors involves considerations such as resource allocation, evaluating costs and benefits, assessing risks, and pursuing organizational goals. However, the use of force is more applicable to specific circumstances such as law enforcement or defense, rather than being a general feature of decision making shared by both sectors.

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The Wall Street Journal reported the following spot and forward rates for the Swiss franc ($/SF).

Spot $ 0.8224
30-day forward $ 0.8548
90-day forward $ 0.8562
180-day forward $ 0.8609
What was the 30-day forward premium (or discount) percentage? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)

c. What was the 90-day forward premium (or discount) percentage? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)

d. Suppose you executed a 90-day forward contract to exchange 320,000 Swiss francs into U.S. dollars. How many dollars would you get 90 days hence?

e. Assume a Swiss bank entered into a 180-day forward contract with Bankers Trust to buy $320,000. How many francs will the Swiss bank deliver in six months to get the U.S. dollars? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

To calculate the forward premium or discount percentage, we can use the following formula:

Forward Premium/Discount Percentage = [(Forward Rate - Spot Rate) / Spot Rate] * 100

a. 30-day forward premium (or discount) percentage:

[(0.8548 - 0.8224) / 0.8224] * 100 = 3.94%

b. 90-day forward premium (or discount) percentage:

[(0.8562 - 0.8224) / 0.8224] * 100 = 4.11%

c. To calculate the amount of dollars you would get after 90 days, you can multiply the amount of Swiss francs by the 90-day forward rate:

320,000 SF * 0.8562 $/SF = $274,144

d. To calculate the amount of Swiss francs the Swiss bank will deliver, we can use the following formula:

Swiss Francs = Dollar Amount / Forward Rate

Swiss Francs = $320,000 / 0.8609 $/SF = 372,052.13 francs

Therefore, the Swiss bank will deliver 372,052.13 francs to Bankers Trust to get $320,000 in six months.

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why are cafeteria plans helpful in the design of an employee benefit plan that provides nontaxable fringe benefits?

Answers

Cafeteria plans are helpful in the design of an employee benefit plan that provides nontaxable fringe benefits because they allow employees to select the benefits that best meet their individual needs.

With a cafeteria plan, employees are given a certain amount of money that they can use to purchase a variety of benefits, such as health insurance, dependent care assistance, or retirement savings plans. Because the benefits are offered on a pre-tax basis, employees are able to save money on their taxes and increase their take-home pay. This flexibility also allows employers to offer a wider range of benefits without increasing their overall costs.

Additionally, cafeteria plans can help employers stay competitive in the job market by offering a more comprehensive benefits package that meets the diverse needs of their workforce.

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the name of the term used to describe issues that are important enough to merit attention from those responsible for oversight over financial reporting is commonly called: multiple choice significant deficiency recklessness material weakness negligence

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The term which describes the issues to merit the attention from those responsible for oversight over financial reporting is called as : (a) Significant deficiency.

The "Significant-Deficiency" is a term used in the context of financial reporting and internal controls. It refers to issues or weaknesses in a company's internal control over financial reporting that are important enough to be brought to the attention of those responsible for oversight.

While it is not as severe as a material-weakness, which represents a more significant internal control deficiency, a significant deficiency still requires attention and remediation by management and oversight bodies.

Therefore, the correct option is (a).

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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is

The name of the term used to describe issues that are important enough to merit attention from those responsible for oversight over financial reporting is commonly called:

(a) Significant deficiency

(b) Recklessness

(c) Material weakness

(d) Negligence

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