The image below shows a force of 10 N being applied to an object. The force is being applied toward the right, and the object is accelerating toward the right. No other force is acting on the object. Examine the image, and then answer the question that follows.


A second force of 13 N is applied to the object. If this second force is applied toward the left while the first force is being applied toward the right, which of the following will occur?
A.
The object will immediately begin moving toward the left.
B.
The object will continue moving toward the right at the same speed.
C.
The object will continue accelerating toward the right.
D.
The object will immediately accelerate toward the left.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the answer is A, the object will immediately begin moving toward the left.


Related Questions

what equation do you get when you apply the loop rule to the loop abcdefgha, in terms of the variables in the figure?

Answers

The loop rule (also known as Kirchhoff's voltage law) states that the sum of the potential differences around a closed loop in a circuit must be zero.

What is electric current?

Electric current is the flow of electric charge through a material. It is typically expressed in units of amperes (A), which represent the rate at which charge flows through a conductor.

Here,
In general, the loop rule (also known as Kirchhoff's voltage law) states that the sum of the potential differences around a closed loop in a circuit must be zero. This can be expressed mathematically as

ΣV = 0

where ΣV is the sum of the potential differences (voltages) around the loop. The potential differences can be calculated using Ohm's law (V = IR) and the properties of circuit elements such as resistors, capacitors, and inductors.

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what causes distinct life zones as you ascend in elevation up a mountain

Answers

As you move higher up a mountain, differences in are what primarily lead to the formation of various living zones.

What is the meaning of life zones?

Any significant region of the Earth's surface with a typically consistent climate and soil, and consequently a high degree of uniformity in the species composition, is referred to as a life zone (plural life zones); numerous different classifications have been put up by various authors. An ecosystem's life zone is a region with distinctive plant and animal communities. Certain temperature and moisture conditions are correlated with different life zones. Average air temperatures drop and average yearly precipitation (snow and rain) amounts rise as elevation rises.

Why are life zones important?

For instance, by using the life zones as an ecological map, we can forecast where specific plants would flourish as the climate changes, and thus, we may forecast where significant water sources may be found.

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A thin nonconducting rod with a uniform distribution of positive charge Q is bent into a complete circle of radius R. The perpendicular axis through the ring is a z axis, with the origin at the centre of the ring. What is the magnitude of the electric field due to the rod. In terms of R, at nitude maximum?

Answers

The magnitude of the electric field due to the bent rod at the maximum on the z-axis is given by (kQ) / (4πε0 [tex]R^2)^{ (3/2)}[/tex], where Q is R is the circle's radius, and C is the total charge on the rod.

To find the electric field at a point on the z-axis due to the charged ring, we can use the formula for the electric field due to a uniformly charged ring:

[tex]E = (kQz) / (R^2 + z^2)^{(3/2)}[/tex]

where k is Coulomb's constant, Q is the total charge on the ring, R is the radius of the ring, and z is the distance of the point on the z-axis from the centre of the ring.

Since the ring has a uniform charge distribution, we can express the total charge on the ring Q in terms of the linear charge density λ, which is defined as the charge per unit length:

Q = λ * 2πR

where 2πR is the ring's circumference.

To find the maximum electric field on the z-axis, we need to find the distance z from the centre of the ring where the denominator of the above equation is minimized. This occurs when z = R, so we can substitute z = R in the equation and simplify:

[tex]E_{MAX}[/tex] = (kλR) / (4πε0[tex]R^2)^{(3/2)}[/tex]

where 0 represents the free space permittivity.

We can simplify the expression further by substituting the expression for λ in terms of Q:

λ = Q / (2πR)

[tex]E_{MAX}[/tex] = (kQ) / (4πε0[tex]R^2)^{ (3/2)}[/tex]

Therefore, the magnitude of the electric field due to the bent rod at the maximum on the z-axis is given by (kQ) / (4πε0 [tex]R^2)^{ (3/2)}[/tex], where Q is R is the circle's radius, and C is the total charge on the rod.

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Why is it usually inappropriate to consider low-frequency sound waves as traveling in rays? Why is the ray approximation more appropriate for high-frequency sound and for light?

Answers

Answer: i do not know

Explanation: i do not know either

Alice is running due West at 6m/s. Later she is running due East at 4m/s. How could we write a velocities to show that they are in opposite directions

Answers

Velocity is a vector quantity that has both magnitude and direction. When Alice is running due West at 6m/s, her velocity can be represented as a vector of magnitude 6m/s in the direction of the West. Similarly, when she is running due East at 4m/s, her velocity can be represented as a vector of magnitude 4m/s in the direction of the East.

Since the directions are opposite, we can show the velocities as vectors in opposite directions by assigning negative signs to one of the velocities. For example, we can write:

Velocity of Alice = 6 m/s West - 4 m/s East

Here, the negative sign indicates that the velocity of 4 m/s is in the opposite direction to the velocity of 6 m/s. The resulting velocity of Alice is the difference between the two velocities, which is:

Velocity of Alice = 6 m/s - 4 m/s

Velocity of Alice = 2 m/s West

Therefore, the velocity of Alice in opposite directions can be represented as a vector of magnitude 2 m/s in the direction of the West.

~ Zeph

A cardiac catheterization was performed on a client 2 hours ago. The catheter was inserted into the left femoral artery. What signs of potential complications should the nurse report immediately to the health care provider (HCP)? Select all that apply. 1. Bleeding at the catheterization site 2. Client lying down and quietly 4. Left foot remarkably cooler than right footwatching television 3. Client taking only sips of fluids5. Urine output of 100 mL since the procedure

Answers

The signs of potential complications that the nurse should report immediately to the health care provider (HCP) are Bleeding at the catheterization site and the Client taking only sips of fluids. So, the correct options are Options 1 and 3.

Cardiac catheterization was performed on a client 2 hours ago. The catheter was inserted into the left femoral artery. Immediately after a cardiac catheterization into the femoral artery, the client should not flex or hyperextend the affected left leg to avoid occlusion of the blood vessel or hemorrhage of the blood vessels. The groin should be checked for any bleeding, and if any bleeding occurs, the nurse immediately places pressure on the site of bleeding and asks another staff member to contact the primary health care provider. Fluids are used to assist in removing the contrast medium from the body of the client. Asking the clients to move the toes is done to assess the motion in the body, which could be impaired if a hematoma or thrombus was developing inside the body of the client. There is no need for restricting the entry of other patients. Placing the client in the high Fowler's position (flexion) increases the risk of occlusion or hemorrhage in the blood vessels.

 

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Under which circumstance is a force exerted on an apple by your hand?
When you are about to catch the apple as it falls toward your hand
When the apple is 1 foot above your hand, rising upward after having previously been tossed up by you
When the apple is at rest in your open hand

Answers

The circumstance in which the force exerted on an apple by your hand happens when the apple is at rest in your open hand. Correct option is C.

There is a force exerted on your hand by the apple when the apple is in contact with your hand and you are holding it up against the force of gravity.

When you hold an apple in your hand, the apple is pressing against your hand with a force equal and opposite to the force your hand is applying on the apple. This force is due to the interaction between the atoms and molecules of your hand and the apple, which is known as the normal force.

As long as the apple remains in contact with your hand, there is a normal force acting on the apple and your hand, which prevents the apple from falling due to the force of gravity. Therefore, the force exerted on your hand by the apple is present when the apple is in contact with your hand and you are holding it up against the force of gravity. And the correct option is C.

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A Celcius and a Fahrenheit thermometer are dipped in boiling water. The water temperature is lowered until the Fahrenheit thermometer registers fall of 72. The fall in temperature in Celcius scale will be

(a) 40 °C

(b) 70°C

(c) 50 °C

(d) 22. 2 °C

Answers

40°C is the fall in temperature in Celsius scale. Option A is correct choice.

The conversion formula between Celsius and Fahrenheit scales,

F = (9/5)*C + 32

where F is the temperature in Fahrenheit and C is the temperature in Celsius.

Let's assume that the boiling point of water is 100°C in the Celsius scale and 212°F in the Fahrenheit scale. When the thermometers are dipped in boiling water,

Fahrenheit thermometer: F = 212°F

Celsius thermometer: C = 100°C

The temperature of the water until the Fahrenheit thermometer registers a fall of 72°F,

F = 212°F - 72°F = 140°F

Use the conversion formula,

C = (5/9)(F - 32) = (5/9)(140°F - 32) = 60°C

Therefore, the fall in temperature in Celsius scale is,

100°C - 60°C = 40°C

Answer is (a) 40°C.

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What are the 2 equations for gravitational potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

R+h=R and g=GM/R^2

Explanation:

gravitational energy is potential energy stored in an object based on its distance from the Earth

we now discuss an analysis of translational motion of objects in terms of the quantities ____ and ____

Answers

We now discuss an analysis of translational motion of objects in terms of the quantities position and velocity.

Displacement refers to the distance between the initial and final position of an object, including direction. Velocity, on the other hand, refers to the rate of change of displacement over time, including direction. These two quantities are fundamental in describing the motion of objects in space, and their understanding is crucial in a wide range of applications, from physics to engineering.

By analyzing the displacement and velocity of an object, we can determine important properties such as acceleration, momentum, and energy, and gain a better understanding of the physical behavior of the system in question.

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can the volume that contains the air–fuel mixture within the piston–cylinder device be used as a system to determine the rate at which an automobile adds carbon dioxide to the atmosphere? A. yes B.No

Answers

It is possible to gauge the rate at which an automobile adds carbon dioxide to the atmosphere using the volume that houses the air-fuel mixture within the piston-cylinder apparatus. Correct option is A.

The volume that contains the air-fuel mixture within the piston-cylinder device is a closed system, and the combustion of the fuel in this system produces carbon dioxide as a byproduct. The rate at which the automobile emits carbon dioxide into the atmosphere can be determined by measuring the volume of carbon dioxide produced per unit time within the closed system of the piston-cylinder device.

This measurement can be used to evaluate the efficiency of the engine and to develop strategies to reduce carbon dioxide emissions. Hence option A is the correct answer.

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What is the relationship between a substances thermal energy and it’s kinetic energy

Answers

When a substance's average kinetic energy rises, its thermal energy rises as well, raising the temperature, and as the temperature rises, the substance's internal energy rises.

What is internal energy?

In thermodynamics, external energy is a property or state function that characterizes a substance's energy in the absence of capillary effects and the impacts of external magnetic, electric, and other fields.

The thermal energy, internal energy, and kinetic energy of a gas are interrelated.

The average kinetic energy of a gas is its internal energy presented by the equation [tex]E = 3/2 k_{b} *t[/tex]

here [tex]k_{b}[/tex] is Boltzmann's constant

T is the temperature of the gas.

We can see that the average kinetic energy of the internal energy is directly proportional to temperature.

Hence, increasing the thermal energy of the gas will increase its temperature, which will then increase the vibrations and velocities of its molecules.

The average kinetic energy and internal energy of the gas rise as a result of the molecules' increased vibration and velocity.

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What does the presence of molecular bands in the spectrum of a star indicate?a. The star has a low surface temperature.
b. The star has a high surface temperature.
c. The star is about to go supernova.
d. The star is spectral type G.
e. The star is spectral type TiO.

Answers

The presence of molecular bands in the spectrum of a star indicates that the star is spectral type TiO. Option e is the answer.

Molecular bands in the spectrum of a star indicate the presence of molecules in the star's atmosphere. TiO (titanium oxide) is a molecule that is commonly found in the atmospheres of cool stars, such as red giants and M-type stars.

The presence of TiO bands in a star's spectrum is a strong indicator that the star is of spectral type TiO. The other options listed in the question (low surface temperature, high surface temperature, about to go supernova, spectral type G) are not necessarily associated with the presence of molecular bands in a star's spectrum. Correct choice is option e.

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For each beaker, determine how much the temperature changed in the first 100 seconds and how much it changed between 500 and 600 seconds. Compare this to the temperature difference between the beakers at the start of each interval.Value0–100 s interval500–600 s intervalBeaker A temperature changeBeaker B temperature changeTemperature difference between Beaker A and Beaker B at 0 seconds.Temperature difference between Beaker A and Beaker B at 500 seconds.

Answers

For the 0-100 second interval, the temperature change for Beaker A is 17.7 degrees and the temperature change for Beaker B is 17.7 degrees. This means that the temperature difference between the two beakers at the start of this interval is 0 degrees (17.7 - 17.7 = 0).

For the 500-600 second interval, the temperature change for Beaker A is 1.5 degrees and the temperature change for Beaker B is 1.5 degrees. This means that the temperature difference between the two beakers at the start of this interval is also 0 degrees (1.5 - 1.5 = 0).

The temperature difference between Beaker A and Beaker B at 0 seconds is 90.0 degrees, and the temperature difference between Beaker A and Beaker B at 500 seconds is 7.4 degrees. This means that the temperature difference between the two beakers decreased by 82.6 degrees (90.0 - 7.4 = 82.6) over the course of the first 500 seconds.

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knowing that the tension is 510 lb in cable ab and 425 lb in cable ac, determine the magnitude and direction of the resultant of the forces exerted at a by the two cables.

Answers

Subtract this magnitude of a smaller force from of the magnitude of bigger force to determine the resultant force. The smaller force and the resultant force both have the same direction.

What is the resultant from two forces formula?

The combined impact of two forces, F and F, acting on a body in a single place is equal to the action of one force, known as the resultant force. The following figure shows two different ways to display the vector equivalence R = F + F.

What happens when two parallel forces combine?

The sum of the individual forces acting on a body as a result of two forces acting in similar directions is called the resultant, and the point of application of the resultant divides the line connecting the pts of application of the individual forces internally inside the inverse ratio of a forces.

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how many large electrical grid systems are there in the north american electricity grid?

Answers

There are three large electrical grid systems in the North American electricity grid.

The North American electricity grid is a complex network of interconnected power systems that spans across Canada, the United States, and Mexico. However, there are three main electrical grid systems that cover most of the continent,

The Eastern Interconnection: This system covers most of the eastern half of the United States and parts of Canada, stretching from the Atlantic coast to the Rocky Mountains.

The Western Interconnection: This system covers the western United States and parts of Canada, from the Rocky Mountains to the Pacific coast.

The Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT): This system covers most of the state of Texas and operates independently of the other two grid systems.

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What do you think would have changed if all the scientists had worked closely together to figure out the best way to arrange the periodic table? Do you think collaboration is always the best answer?

Please help I really need it done today !!!!!!

Answers

When individual creativity and innovation are highly prized or when there are significant ideological or philosophical gaps between the participants, collaboration may not be appropriate.

What, in your opinion, can be learned from the periodic table that is the most significant?

Scientists easily look up information about an element, such as its atomic mass and chemical symbol, using the periodic table. The arrangement of the periodic table allows scientists to spot patterns in element

characteristics like electronegativity, ionization energy, and atomic radius.

What do you consider to be its most crucial components?

About 25 of the known elements, according to scientists, are necessary for life. Almost 96% of the human body is made up of just four of these: carbon (C), oxygen (O), hydrogen (H), and nitrogen (N).

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In order to find the components of a vector, you should (3)
draw the vector with the correct magnitude and orientation, measure the sides of the rectangle and draw a rectangle so the vector is the diagonal

Answers

In order to find the components of a vector, you should draw the vector with correct magnitude and orientation, measure the sides of the rectangle, draw a rectangle so that the vector is diagonal. Option d is correct choice.

To find the components of a vector, you need to know its magnitude and direction. You can draw the vector on a coordinate plane with the correct magnitude and orientation. Then, you can draw a rectangle around the vector so that the vector forms the diagonal of the rectangle. The sides of the rectangle that are parallel to the x and y axes represent the x and y components of the vector, respectively.

Next, you should measure the lengths of these sides using a ruler or scale. The length of the side parallel to the x-axis represents the x-component of the vector, while the length of the side parallel to the y-axis represents the y-component of the vector. It's important to note that the x-component of the vector is the horizontal component, while the y-component is the vertical component. Depending on the orientation of the vector, you may need to rotate the rectangle or use trigonometric functions to find the correct values for the components. Option d is correct.

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--The complete question is, In order to find the components of a vector, you should

a. draw the vector with correct magnitude and orientation

b. measure the sides of the rectangle

c. draw a rectangle so that the vector is diagonal

d. all of the above--

17. ________ is the capacity to do work while ________ is a measure of randomness.

Answers

Energy is the capacity to do work while Entropy is a measure of randomness.

The entropy of the system is the measure of the degree of randomness in a system. On the other hand, the energy of the system is the measure of the work that a system can do.

A system with higher temperature is said to have a higher energy as well as a higher entropy.

The energy of the system depends on the mass of the system and the entropy depends on the process i.e. reversible or irreversible. So, the answer to our fill in the blanks is energy and entropy respectively.

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A 100-L container is filled with 1 kg of air at a temperature of 27°C. The gas constant of air is R = 0.287 kPa.m kg K = 0.287 kg.K.. What is the pressure in the container? Tak ( Peym') = 7 kPa.m The pressure in the container is kPa.

Answers

A 100-L container is filled with 1 kg of air at a temperature of 27°C tehn the pressure in the container is 2.756 kPa.

What is Ideal Gas Law?

The ideal gas law is a fundamental law of physics that describes the behavior of an ideal gas. It is a mathematical relationship between the pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of a gas. The ideal gas law is expressed as:

                        PV = nRT

where P is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature of the gas.

To calculate the pressure in the container, we can use the ideal gas law:

                            PV = nRT

where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature.

First, we need to determine the number of moles of air in the container. We can use the relationship between mass, number of moles, and molar mass:

                         n = m/M

The molar mass of air can be calculated by summing the molar masses of the individual components of air:

M = (0.78 × 28 g/mol) + (0.21 × 32 g/mol) + (0.01 × 44 g/mol) = 28.97 g/mol

Converting the mass of air to grams and dividing by the molar mass gives:

n = (1000 g)/(28.97 g/mol) = 34.52 mol

Now we can substitute the values into the ideal gas law and solve for the pressure:

P = (nRT)/V

P = (34.52 mol × 0.287 kg.K/mol × (27+273) K)/100 L

P = 2.756 kPa

Therefore, the pressure in the container is 2.756 kPa.

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standing wave vibrations are set up in a crystal goblet with four nodes and four antinodes equally spaces around a 20 cm circumference of its rim. a. if transverse waves move around the glass at 99 m/s, an opera singer would have to produce a high harmonic with what frequency to shatter the glass with a resonant vibration? b. what impact would adding water to the goblet have on this scenario?

Answers

a)To shatter the glass, opera singer would have to produce a high harmonic with frequency of 495 Hz.; b)Adding water to the goblet would change its natural frequency

What is harmonic?

Harmonic is a wave with frequency that is a positive integer multiple of  fundamental frequency.

a. The distance between each node and antinode is λ/4, where λ is wavelength of the standing wave. In this case, there are four nodes and four antinodes, so, wavelength of standing wave is equal to the circumference of the rim: λ = 20 cm = 0.2 m

f = v/λ

v is velocity of the transverse waves

Given, f = 99 m/s / 0.2 m = 495 Hz

To shatter the glass, an opera singer would have to produce a high harmonic with a frequency of 495 Hz.

b. Adding water to the goblet would change its natural frequency, as the speed of sound in water is different from speed of sound in air. New natural frequency of goblet can be calculated using same equation as before, but with new speed of sound in water.

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which type of sediment is most common in the ocean by area?

Answers

The most common type of sediment in the ocean by area is biogenous sediment. Biogenous sediment is made up of the hard remains of once-living organisms.

The majority of biogenous sediment is found in regions of the ocean where there is a high concentration of biological activity, such as close to continental shelves, upwelling zones, and polar regions. Biogenous sediment is composed of the hard remains of once-living organisms, such as shells and skeletons of marine animals.

The kind and amount of marine animals present in a certain area, as well as the pace of sedimentation, the degree of ocean currents and mixing, and the depth and topography of the seabed, are all elements that affect the buildup of biogenous silt on the seafloor over time.

Terrigenous sediment, which is composed of transported rock and mineral fragments that have weathered, is one of the several forms of sediment found in the ocean.

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what is pressure of atmosphere?

Answers

The pressure of the atmosphere, also known as atmospheric pressure, is the force per unit area exerted by the weight of the Earth's atmosphere above a given point.

It is typically measured in units of pascals (Pa) or millimeters of mercury (mmHg). At sea level, the average atmospheric pressure is about 101,325 Pa or 760 mmHg, which is commonly referred to as one standard atmosphere (1 atm). Atmospheric pressure decreases with altitude due to the decreasing weight of the atmosphere above. Changes in atmospheric pressure can affect weather patterns and can have significant impacts on human and animal health.

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What is the evidence for the statement that white light is a composite of all the colors of the spectrum?
a. White light can be separated into all colors of the spectrum using a prism, and then these colors can be recombined to make white light.
b. When you mix all the colors of the spectrum using pastel or watercolor, you get white.
c. There is no evidence that white light is a composite of different colors.
d. If you squint enough white looking at white light, you can see the separate colors of the spectrum.

Answers

The evidence for the statement that white light is a composite of all the colors of the spectrum is that white light can be separated into all colors of the spectrum using a prism, and then these colors can be recombined to make white light. Option a is correct answer.

This observation provides clear evidence that white light is made up of different colors because it can be separated into its individual colors. Furthermore, when these colors are combined, they form white light again. This process is known as recombination.

Option B is incorrect because mixing all the colors of the spectrum using pastel or watercolor does not create white light, but instead creates a brownish-grey color. Option C is also incorrect because there is clear evidence to support the statement. Option D is incorrect because squinting at white light does not reveal the separate colors of the spectrum, but can cause eye strain and damage. Therefore, the correct answer is A.

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What is formula and unit of torque?

Answers

Torque formula: T = F x r x sin(theta). Unit: newton-meter (N*m). It's the measure of rotational force.

Torque is the proportion of a power's capacity to make an item turn about a hub or turn point. It is much of the time depicted as the turning force that causes a revolution. The equation for torque is T = F x r x sin(theta), where T is the torque, F is the power applied, r is the separation from the pivot of turn to where the power is applied, and theta is the point between the power and the switch arm. The SI unit of force is the newton-meter (N*m).

In outline, force is a proportion of the power that makes an item turn around a hub or turn point. The recipe for force incorporates the power applied, the separation from the pivot of revolution, and the point between the power and the switch arm. The SI unit of force is the newton-meter.

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A person gives a box a shove so that it slides up a ramp, then reverses its motion and slides down. The direction of the force of friction isA) Always down the ramp.B) Up the ramp and then down the ramp. C) Always up the ramp.D) Down the ramp and then up the ramp. E) Perpendicular to the slope at all times.

Answers

Down the ramp and then up the ramp is the direction of force of friction.

What is Force of Friction?

The force of friction is a type of contact force that opposes the relative motion or tendency of motion between two surfaces in contact. When two surfaces are in contact and one of them is moving or attempting to move relative to the other, the frictional force acts to resist the motion.

The force of friction arises due to the interlocking of surface irregularities or the adhesive forces between the two surfaces in contact. The amount of frictional force depends on several factors, including the nature of the surfaces in contact, the normal force pressing the two surfaces together, and the presence of any lubricants or other substances between the surfaces.

There are two main types of frictional forces: static friction and kinetic (or sliding) friction. Static friction is the force that must be overcome to set an object in motion, while kinetic friction is the force that opposes the motion of an object that is already in motion.

Frictional forces are important in many everyday situations, from the movement of vehicles on roads and the motion of objects on surfaces to the friction between parts in mechanical systems.

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starting from rest, object 1 is subject to a 25 n force for 2.0 s . object 2, with twice the mass, is subject to a 35 n force for 3.0 s . part a which object has the greater final speed? which object has the greater final speed? object 2 object 1

Answers

Object 2 has a greater final speed of  52.5 Ns / mass or 13.125 m/s while object 1 has a final speed of only 50 Ns / mass or 6.25.

What is meant by force?

In physics, an influence that causes motion of an object with mass to change its velocity is known a s force.

Solving for final speed of object 1

As, final speed = initial speed + acceleration * elapsed time.

So, final speed   = 0 + (Force / mass) * elapsed time

final speed = 0 + (25 N/mass) * 2 s

So, final speed of object 1 = 50 Ns / mass

Solving for final speed of object 2

As, final speed = initial speed + acceleration * elapsed time

final speed = 0 + (35 N / 2 * mass) * 3 s

final speed = 17.5 N * 3 s / mass

So, final speed of object 2 = 52.5 Ns / mass

If object 1 has  mass of 4 kg then object 2 has mass of 8 kg.

Object 2 has a greater final speed of  52.5 Ns / mass or 13.125 m/s while object 1 has a final speed of only 50 Ns / mass or 6.25.

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What is a learned behavior exactly?

A. passed down from parents.
B. a behavior shaped by the environment
C. a behavior that develops naturally, or D. a behavior that can help an organism camouflage.... SCIENCE

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The learned behavior would have been shaped by the environment therefore C is your answer.

If the index of refraction of a material is 2, this means that light travels- 2 times as fast in the material as it does in air.- 2 times as fast in vacuum as it does in the material.- 2 times as fast in the material than it does in vacuum.- 2 times as fast in air as it does in vacuum.- 1/2 as fast in air as it does in the material.

Answers

From the given data, the correct answer is: "Light travels 1/2 as fast in the material as it does in vacuum."

The index of refraction (n) of a material is defined as the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum (c) to the speed of light in that material (v), or n = c/v. This means that if the index of refraction of a material is 2, the speed of light in that material is half (1/2) of the speed of light in a vacuum.

So, option E: "1/2 as fast in air as it does in the material" is the correct answer.

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A car of mass 900 kg is driving along a horizontal road at 15 m/s when the brakes are applied and the wheels lock. The car glides on a thin 0. 003 mm layer of water with a contact area of 0. 4 m2. Calculate

Answers

A) The frictional force can be calculated as: 177.18 N.

B) The acceleration of the car is  0.197 m/s^2.

C)  It takes approximately 15.23 seconds for the car to come to a complete stop.

Assuming that the coefficient of friction between the tires and the water is approximately 0.02, the frictional force between the tires and the water can be calculated as follows:

Frictional force = coefficient of friction * contact area * pressure

The pressure can be calculated as the weight of the car divided by the contact area:

Pressure = weight / contact area = (900 kg * 9.81 m/s^2) / 0.4 m^2 = 22,147.5 Pa

Therefore, the frictional force can be calculated as:

Frictional force = 0.02 * 0.4 m^2 * 22,147.5 Pa = 177.18 N

The acceleration of the car can be calculated using Newton's second law:

Net force = mass * acceleration

The net force acting on the car is the frictional force, since the wheels are locked and there is no other external force acting on the car. Therefore:

Frictional force = mass * acceleration

Acceleration = Frictional force / mass = 177.18 N / 900 kg = 0.197 m/s^2

The time it takes for the car to come to a complete stop can be calculated using the kinematic equation:

Vf^2 = Vi^2 + 2 * acceleration * distance

where Vf is the final velocity (0 m/s), Vi is the initial velocity (15 m/s), and distance is the distance the car travels before coming to a stop. Solving for distance:

distance = (Vf^2 - Vi^2) / (2 * acceleration) = (0 m/s - (15 m/s))^2 / (2 * 0.197 m/s^2) = 114.22 m

The time it takes for the car to travel this distance can be calculated using the kinematic equation:

distance = (Vi + Vf) / 2 * time

Solving for time:

time = 2 * distance / (Vi + Vf) = 2 * 114.22 m / (15 m/s + 0 m/s) = 15.23 s

Therefore, it takes approximately 15.23 seconds for the car to come to a complete stop.

The given question is incomplete, the complete question is

A car of mass 900 kg is driving along a horizontal road at 15 m/s when the brakes are applied and the wheels lock. The car glides on a thin 0. 003 mm layer of water with a contact area of 0. 4 m2. Calculate

the following:

A) The frictional force between the tires and the water.

B) The acceleration of the car.

C) The time it takes for the car to come to a complete stop.

To know more about acceleration here

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