The income of a farmer is uncertain because of the weather shocks her farm is exposed to. In the good state of nature, which happens with 20% probability, her yield will be worth $10,000, while in the bad state of nature, which happens with 80% probability, her yield will be worth $5,000. The farmer’s utility (happiness) u depends only on the value of her wealth w according to the function: u(w) = ln(w). A. Calculate the farmer’s expected yield in the absence of insurance. B. Calculate the farmer’s expected utility in the absence of insurance. The farmer receives an offer to purchase an insurance product which will give her $5,000 in the bad state of nature in exchange for an up-front non-refundable fee (insurance premium) of $3,500. She has no other insurance mechanism available. C. Calculate the farmer’s expected utility if she purchases the insurance product. D. Will the farmer choose to purchase the insurance product? Suppose now that the fee is $4,500. E. Will the farmer purchase the insurance product if the fee is $4,500 instead?

Answers

Answer 1

Comparing her expected utility without insurance is 8.6995, while her utility with insurance is 9.1164. Therefore, the farmer will still choose to purchase product even if the fee is $4,500 instead of $3,500.

A. The expected yield of the farmer in the absence of insurance can be calculated as follows:

Expected yield = (0.2 x $10,000) + (0.8 x $5,000) = $6,000

Therefore, the expected yield of the farmer in the absence of insurance is $6,000.

B. The expected utility of the farmer in the absence of insurance can be calculated using the following formula:

Expected utility = ln[(0.2 x $10,000) + (0.8 x $5,000)]

Expected utility = ln($6,000)

Expected utility = 8.6995

Therefore, the expected utility of the farmer in the absence of insurance is 8.6995.

C. If the farmer purchases the insurance product, her yield in the bad state of nature will be $5,000 + $3,500 = $8,500. Therefore, her expected yield will be:

Expected yield = (0.2 x $10,000) + (0.8 x $8,500) = $8,200

The expected utility of the farmer with insurance can be calculated as follows:

Expected utility = ln[(0.2 x $10,000) + (0.8 x $8,500)]

Expected utility = ln($8,200)

Expected utility = 9.0129

Therefore, the expected utility of the farmer with insurance is 9.0129.

D. To determine whether the farmer will choose to purchase the insurance product, we need to compare her expected utility with and without insurance. Without insurance, her expected utility is 8.6995. With insurance, her expected utility is 9.0129. Therefore, the farmer will choose to purchase the insurance product because it increases her expected utility.

E. If the fee for the insurance product is $4,500 instead of $3,500, then her expected yield in the bad state of nature will be $5,000 + $4,500 = $9,500. Her expected yield will be:

Expected yield = (0.2 x $10,000) + (0.8 x $9,500) = $9,200

The expected utility of the farmer with insurance can be calculated as follows:

Expected utility = ln[(0.2 x $10,000) + (0.8 x $9,500)]

Expected utility = ln($9,200)

Expected utility = 9.1164

Comparing her expected utility with and without insurance, her expected utility without insurance is 8.6995, while her expected utility with insurance is 9.1164. Therefore, the farmer will still choose to purchase the insurance product even if the fee is $4,500 instead of $3,500.

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Related Questions

What is "the interactions among government, business, and consumers determine the environment in which personal financial plans must be made."

Answers

Income needs and risk tolerance are influenced by family structure and health. Income and the acquisition of wealth or assets are impacted by career choice. A financial plan protects you from unexpected events in life.

It contains information about your earnings, savings, investments, outlays, debt, and insurance. It supports your ability to pay down debt, save for a down payment, an emergency assets, and retirement. A financial plan provides a detailed picture of your current financial situation, your financial objectives, and any plans you have made to reach those objectives. Details about your case should be included in good financial planning.

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Support activities, according to the value chain, are the actions a firm takes to directly provide a product or service to customers.
True/False

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False. Support activities, according to the value chain concept, are the activities that a company performs in order to support the primary activities that are directly involved in the creation and delivery of a product or service to customers.

These activities are not directly involved in producing or delivering the final product, but rather they support and facilitate the primary activities.

The support activities include:

Procurement: the process of acquiring the materials and supplies needed to produce the final product.

Technology development: the activities related to research and development, design, and other technological activities that support the primary activities.

Human resource management: the activities related to recruiting, training, and managing employees.

Infrastructure: the activities related to the overall management and support of the company, such as accounting, finance, and legal services.

On the other hand, primary activities are the core activities that are directly involved in the creation and delivery of a product or service to customers. These include inbound logistics, operations, outbound logistics, marketing and sales, and customer service.

Therefore, the statement "Support activities, according to the value chain, are the actions a firm takes to directly provide a product or service to customers" is False.

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Support activities, according to the value chain, are the actions a firm takes to directly provide a product or service to customers?True/False

In a bank reconciliation, interest revenue earned on your bank balance is A) added to the balance per cash book B) deducted from the balance per cash book C) added to the balance per bank statement D) deducted from the balance per bank statement

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In a bank reconciliation, interest revenue earned on your bank balance is added to the balance per bank statement. The correct option is c.

What is a bank reconciliation statement?

A bank reconciliation statement could be defined as the summary of the banking and business accounts that reconciles a company's bank account with its financial record. The statement contains a record of all the deposits, withdrawals and other financial activities with a bank over a certain period. It is a useful tool to control fraudulent activities.

Bank reconciliation statements confirm that payments have been processed and cash collections have been deposited into a bank account.

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Gases released due to the burning of fossil fuels is /are: (This question has multiple correct options) A) Carbon monoxide B) Sulphur dioxide C) Nitrogen oxide D) Hydrocarbon

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The gases released due to the burning of fossil fuels are Carbon monoxide, Nitrogen oxide and Hydrocarbon.

These gases are released as a result of incomplete combustion of fossil fuels, and they can have harmful effects on human health and the environment. Carbon monoxide is a toxic gas that can cause headaches, nausea, and even death at high concentrations. Nitrogen oxides contribute to smog and acid rain, and they can also have harmful respiratory effects. Hydrocarbons are a group of compounds that include methane, propane, and other volatile organic compounds efficiency , which can contribute to air pollution and climate change. Sulphur dioxide, which is also released during combustion of some fossil fuels, can contribute to acid rain and respiratory problems, but it is not always released during the burning of fossil fuels.

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what will companies do when the employees no longer add value and begin to cost the employer? A. Lay off B. Recruitment C. Training

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When the employees no longer add value and begin to cost the employer, the company lay off the employees.

Therefore the answer is A. Lay off

When employees are no longer adding value and begin to cost the employer, companies may decide to lay them off as a cost-cutting measure. This is typically done as a last resort, after other options such as training or reassignment have been explored.

Laying off employees involves terminating their employment and may be done for a variety of reasons, such as economic downturns, changes in business strategy, or the need to reduce labor costs. This can be a difficult decision for companies to make, as it can have negative effects on the employees who are laid off, as well as the morale of the remaining employees.

However, in some cases, laying off employees may be necessary to ensure the long-term viability of the company. By reducing labor costs, companies can improve their profitability and invest in new opportunities for growth. It is important for companies to handle layoffs with sensitivity and transparency, and to provide support and resources to affected employees to help them transition to new employment.

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why does an economy that has full employment have frictional, seasonal, and structural unemployment but not cyclical unemployment?

Answers

The economy is experiencing a downturn in the business cycle during cyclical unemployment, which results in a decline in demand for both goods and services and labor.

Therefore, when an economy has full employment and is performing well, employment, goods, and services are all performing well.

Why does frictional occur in an economy with full employment?

In an economy that is stable and growing, frictional unemployment occurs. Frictional unemployment is caused by workers switching jobs and new hires entering the workforce. Those who decide to put taking care of their family, returning to school, or finding their life's purpose first are also the root causes of frictional unemployment.

Why does the economy experience structural unemployment?

When there is a mismatch between those looking for work and the jobs that are available, structural unemployment occurs. This disparity might occur because jobseekers lack the necessary skills to perform the available jobs, or because the jobs are located a considerable distance from the jobseekers.

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Unfreezing is the process by which people become aware of the need for change.
(A) True
(B) False

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True. Unfreezing is the process by which people become aware of the need for change is correct.

Unfreezing is the process of finding ways to let go of old patterns that have been counterproductive in some way. There are individual resistances and group conformity tensions that must be overcome.

Kurt Lewin has three methods for achieving decompression. The first is to reinforce the driving force that drives behavior away from the existing situation or status quo.

Second, it reduces binding forces that adversely affect unbalanced movements. Third, find a combination of the first two methods.

Kurt Lewin's Change Model consists of three steps (Unfreezing → Change → Refreezing) and is a basic approach to managing change within an organization.

There are so many perspectives on change, but Kurt Lewin's model outlines more benefits, and that change has to be his Unfreeze.

This is an important phase that helps the admin infuse it into the form's state (changes) and put it back into the new form (refreeze it).

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income enables purchases but does not generally cause or explain them. (true or false)

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Income can be a significant factor that causes or explains purchases.

thus given statement is false.

This statement is generally false. Income can be a critical component that causes or makes sense of buys, particularly for labor and products that are viewed as typical or prevalent merchandise. As income expands, individuals might have more extra cash, which can empower them to make more buys. Also, income can impact the sorts of labor and products that individuals purchase, as higher-pay people might have various inclinations and needs than those with lower income.

In any case, pay isn't the main component that influences buying choices, as different factors like individual inclinations, social standards, and economic situations may likewise assume a part.

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What are prize competitions and free draws?

Answers

Prize competitions and free draws are both promotional activities that offer participants the chance to win a prize. While they share similarities, there are some key differences between the two.

Prize competitions, also known as skill-based contests, require participants to demonstrate a skill or ability in order to enter and win a prize. This could be anything from writing an essay to solving a puzzle or completing a physical challenge. The key characteristic of a prize competition is that the outcome is determined by the skill or effort of the participant, rather than chance or luck. Free draws, on the other hand, are promotional activities where participants are entered into a prize draw without having to pay or demonstrate a skill. These types of promotions are often used to encourage customer loyalty or engagement, and typically involve participants filling out a form or providing their contact details in order to enter the draw. Both prize competitions and free draws can be effective marketing tools for businesses, as they can generate excitement and engagement among customers and potentially lead to increased sales or brand recognition. However, it's important for businesses to ensure that their promotions comply with applicable laws and regulations, such as those related to gambling or consumer protection. In summary, prize competitions and free draws are both promotional activities that offer participants the chance to win a prize. Prize competitions require participants to demonstrate a skill or ability, while free draws are based on chance and typically involve participants providing their contact details in order to enter.

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What generally happens when a central bank unexpectedly quits?a) the currency strengthensb) the currency weakensc) the currency strengthens, then weakensd) the currency weakens, then strengthens

Answers

The correct option is C, The currency weakens when a central bank unexpectedly decreases interest rates.

Currency is a medium of exchange that is widely used for buying and selling goods and services. Currency allows individuals and businesses to engage in economic transactions and enables the exchange of goods and services across borders. The value of currency is determined by various factors such as supply and demand, inflation, and interest rates.

Central banks in different countries play a critical role in managing the supply of money, which affects the value of the currency. Currency exchange rates vary based on the strength of the economy and geopolitical factors that impact trade and investment. In short, currency is a critical aspect of global trade and commerce and is essential for the functioning of the modern economy.

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Complete Question: -

What generally happens when a central bank unexpectedly decreases interest rates?

a. The currency strengthens, then weakens.

b. The currency strengthens.

c. The currency weakens.

d. The currency weakens, then strengthens.

Which step in the marketing research process develops strategic inferences? A. Information identification B. Information collection C. Information analytical D. Information reporting

Answers

The appropriate response to the following assertion is option "C." Identify the stage of the marketing study process where strategic inferences are developed.

What does marketing serve as a means for?

Marketing's main objective is to pique consumers' interest in a company's products or services. This is accomplished through market survey, research, and consideration of the interests of a company's ideal clients and drawing them in with message that would be instructive and beneficial to the target market.

What is an excellent illustration of marketing?

In a nutshell, it is an action made to draw attention to a company's offerings, which may include both tangible products for sale and services provided. Television ads, billboards at the end of the road, and print ads are typical instances of marketing at work.

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where would a clean agent extinguisher likely be used?

Answers

A clean agent extinguisher is typically used in situations where the use of water or other traditional extinguishing agents could cause significant damage to equipment or property, or pose a risk to human life.

Clean agents are designed to extinguish fires quickly without leaving any residue or damaging the environment.

Some common places where clean agent extinguishers may be used include;

Data centres and computer rooms: Clean agents can quickly extinguish fires in these areas without damaging sensitive electronic equipment.Telecommunications facilities: Clean agents can be used to protect critical communication equipment and prevent service outages.Museums and art galleries: Clean agents can be used to protect valuable art and artefacts from fire damage.Laboratories: Clean agents can be used to extinguish fires without contaminating delicate experiments or research materials.Aviation and marine environments: Clean agents can be used to suppress fires in aircraft and ships, where water-based extinguishers could pose a risk to passengers or damage the equipment.Power generation facilities: Clean agents can be used to protect critical electrical equipment and prevent outages.

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parker enters into a contract with keep on truckin’ company to work as a driver. if a dispute arises over the deal, under the plain meaning rule, the court cannot consider any evidence not contained in the document ifa. the parties’ intent cannot be determined from the contract’s language.
b. the contract lacks a provision on a disputed issue.
c. the words in the contract appear clear.
d. a contract term can be interpreted in more than one way.

Answers

The correct answer is (c) the words in the contract appear clear.

How are dispute contracts formed?

A dispute develops when there is disagreement among the parties on the details, intent, and application of a contract. In such a case, the contract may be challenged in court.

A contract disagreement arises between the parties to an agreement when information or intellectual property is shared in violation of the provisions of a confidentiality agreement or nondisclosure agreement.

Contracts are regularly negotiated, yet disputes can still happen. When there is a breach of the contract or when one or both parties disagree with its terms or definitions, there may be a contract dispute. Although it frequently occurs when one party accuses the other of violating the terms of the agreement, any party can contest a contract.

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The entrance by a company into another market or industry for which it has an existing expertise is called _____.
A. benchmarking
B. strategic positioning
C. outsourcing
D. domain selection
E. cooptation

Answers

The entrance by a company into another market or industry for which it has existing expertise is called strategic positioning. Here option B is the correct answer.

Strategic positioning is the process of identifying and selecting a market or industry that is complementary to a company's core competencies, capabilities, and resources, with the objective of achieving a sustainable competitive advantage.

It involves a careful analysis of the company's strengths and weaknesses, as well as the opportunities and threats in the external environment, to identify potential growth opportunities. Once a suitable market or industry has been identified, the company must develop a strategy that leverages its existing expertise to enter and compete in the new market.

The success of the strategy depends on the company's ability to transfer its core competencies and capabilities to the new market and adapt to the unique challenges and opportunities presented by the industry.

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according to mr. cochran you may resort to civil disobedience if your cause is just, it affects most people, you have tried to work through the system, you are willing to pay the fine and/or go to jail, and you remain non-violent.A. TrueB. False

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Mr. Cochran asserts that it is permissible to engage in civil disobedience provided your cause is just, it affects the majority of people, you have attempted to work inside the system, you are willing to pay a fine or go to jail, and you continue to be non-violent. This assertion is untrue. therefore (B) is accurate.

What is meant by Civil disobedience?

The deliberate, active rejection of a citizen to abide by specific laws, requests, instructions, or directions of a government is known as civil disobedience (or any other authority). Some definitions stipulate that civil disobedience must be peaceful in order to qualify as such. Thus, civic disobedience and nonviolent resistance are sometimes used interchangeably.

Although the idea itself has been used for longer, the phrase Civil Disobedience became well-known in the US because to Henry David Thoreau's essay Opposition to Civil Government, which was published posthumously as Civil Disobedience. It influenced influential figures including Susan B. Anthony of the American women's suffrage campaign

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what is the assembly line called that focuses on producing more than one model?

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A mixed-model assembly line (MMAL) is a type of assembly line used to assemble various different models of a given product. According to Quarterman Lee, president of Strategos Inc., "Mixed-model production is the practise of assembling several different models of a product on the same assembly.

A mixed-model assembly line (MMAL) is a type of assembly line used to assemble various different models of a given product. Because of the greater variety of industrial settings where MMAL is used today, The method used to test the statistical significance of the random factor in the 2-way mixed model—which has one fixed factor product and one random factor—has received attention.

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how does a depository institution differ from an industrial corporation

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A depository institution differs from an industrial corporation with respect to its purpose and regulations.

A depository institution's main line of business is collecting customer deposits, which are then employed to fund loans and other investments. An industrial organisation, in contrast, focuses primarily on the production and sale of goods. Deposit funding is essential to the lending and investing operations of depository institutions. Whereas, Industrial corporations, may finance their operations through a mix of retained earnings, debt financing, and equity financing.

Depository institutions also have to comply with far stricter regulatory scrutiny than commercial enterprises. This is because they are responsible for holding both individual and corporate deposits and because the stability of the banking system is essential to the economy's general health. Industrial firms, however, are nevertheless liable to industry-specific regulations despite being subject to a less extensive set of rules.

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committing significant resources to top concepts happens at what phase of the creative process?

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The Creative process is the development of an idea into its final form through the progression of study and action. This is the trial or incubation phase.

The Creative process involves critical thinking and problem- working chops. From songsmiths to TV directors, generators generally go through five stages in bringing their ideas to life medication, incubation, lighting, evaluation, and review.

Incubation Phase: While it may feel counter-intuitive at first, the alternate step in the creative process is to detach from all the brainstorming you've just been doing.

When you take a break from your ideas and do commodity differently, your subconscious continues to fester all of the set information into your new idea.

The incubation phase involves the review and development of the design, which allows for creativity and brainstorming in the numerous directions the design should take.

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an analyst has gathered the following information about a company income statement for the year 2004 sales $1,500 expenses cogs $1,300 depreciation 30 lnt expenses 40 total expenses 1,370 income from cont op 130 gain on sale 30 income before tax 160 income tax 64 net income $96 additional information: dividends paid $30 common stock sold 20 equipment purchased 50 bonds issued 80 fixed asset sold for (original cost of $100 with accumulated depreciation of $70) 60 accounts receivable decreased by 30 inventory decreased by 20 accounts payable increased by 20 wages payable decreased by 10 what is the cash flow from operations?

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The balance sheet and income statement of a corporation have provided the financial analyst with the following data.

Which of the subsequent financial statements also goes by the name "financial condition Mcq"?

The balance sheet, also known as the statement of financial position, includes a dollar amount breakdown of the stockholders' equity as well as the company's assets, liabilities, and equity as of a particular point in time.

According to schedule iii mcq, in what format should financial statements be prepared?

Just a vertical display of financial statements is required by Schedule III. So, a corporation will no longer have the choice to provide financial statements in a horizontal format.

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discrete stocking levels are used when an organization does not want visibility of inventory levels.
True or False

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The statement discrete stocking levels are used when an organization does not want visibility of inventory levels is false. A discrete number of units must be stocked, which is referred to as discrete stocking. For the same risk of a stock out.

The fixed-order-interval model requires more safety stock than the ROP model. Simply put, safety stock is inventory kept on hand to avoid stock shortages. Stock outs are caused by variables like shifting consumer demand, organization forecasts, and erratic lead times for manufacturing or raw materials. Before they are ready to be used in the assembly of finished products, raw materials must be machined or processed.

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which method of allocating advertising funds uses a percentage of the previous year’s sales, the estimated sales for the next year, or a combination of both?

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The method used for allocating advertising funds uses a percentage of the previous year’s sales, the estimated sales for the next year, or a combination of both is known as percentage of sales method.

What is percentage of sales method?

A budgeted set of financial statements is created using the percentage-of-sales method. Each historical expense is converted into a percentage of net sales, and the resulting percentages are applied to the budgeted sales level.

It is a forecasting tool that generates financial projections based on historical and current sales data. This data includes sales as well as all business expenses related to sales, such as inventory and cost of goods.

Therefore, percentage of sales method is the correct answer.

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the process of attempting to ascertain the supply of and demand for various types of human resources is called

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The process of attempting to ascertain the supply of and demand for various types of human resources is called forecasting.

What is forecasting?

The method of forecasting entails making predictions based on historical and current data. These can then be contrasted with what transpires. For instance, a business might predict its revenue for the following year and then contrast that prediction with the real outcomes. A similar but more broad word is prediction. The term "forecasting" can apply to a variety of formal statistical techniques using time series, cross-sectional data, or longitudinal data, as well as to less formal judgmental techniques or the prediction-resolution process itself. Usage varies depending on the application region.

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javier, a new insurance agent, pays one of his customers to buy his firm's insurance product. javier explains to the customer that he would pay the customer a few thousand dollars if the customer decides to invest in the policy recommended by javier. this is an example of: a conspiracy collusion bribery sales puffery kickbacks

Answers

C) When the customer decides to invest in the insurance policy that Javier suggests, Javier explains to the customer that he will pay the customer a few thousand dollars. This is an illustration of bribery.

What is bribery?

Bribery is the act of offering, donating, receiving, or soliciting something of value in order to influence a representative of the government or another individual in charge of carrying out legal or public duties to follow a specific course of action. In relation to governmental actions, bribery is described as "Corrupt solicitation, acceptance, or transfer of value in exchange for official action."

Giving money or other valuables that are otherwise available to everyone equally and are not done dishonestly does not constitute bribery. Offering a discount or a refund is not bribery; it is a legitimate rebate that is provided to all customers.

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Prepare journal entries to record the following merchandising transactions of Cabela's, which uses the perpetual inventory system and the gross method. (Hint: It will help to identify each receivable and payable; for example, record the purchase on July 1 in Accounts Payable-Boden.) -July 1 Purchased merchandise from Roden Company for $6,000 under credit terms of 1/15, n/30, TOB shipping point, invoice dated July 1.-July 2 Sold merchandise to Creek Co. for $900 under credit terms of 2/10, 1/60, POB shipping point, invoice dated July 2. The merchandise had cost $500. -July 3 Paid $125 cash for freight charges on the purchase of July 1. -July 8 Sold merchandise that had cost $1,300 for $1,700 cash. -July 9 Purchased merchandise from Leight Co. for $2,200 under credit terms of 2/15, 1/60, POB destination, invoice dated July 9. -July 11 Received a $200 credit memorandum from Light Co. for the return of part of the merchandise purchased on July 9. -July 12 Received the balance due from Creek Co. for the invoice dated July 2, net of the discount. -July 16 Paid the balance due to Boden Company within the discount period. -July 19 Sold merchandise that cost $800 to Art Co. for $1,200 under credit terms of 2/15, n/60, TOB shipping point, invoice dated July 19. -July 21 Issued a $100 credit memorandum to Art Co. for an allowance on goods sold on July 19. -July 24 Paid Leight Co. the balance due, net of discount. 30 Received the balance due from Art Co. for the invoice dated July 19, net of discount. -July 31 sold merchandise that cost $4,800 to Creek Co. for $7,000 under credit terms of 2/10, 1/60, TOB shipping point, invoice dated July 31. Purchased merchandise from Boden Company for $6,000 under credit terms of 1/15, n/30, FOB shipping point, invoice dated July 1. Note: Enter debits before credits

Answers

The journal entries for the transactions of Cabela's are as follows:

July 1:
-Debit Inventory $6,000
-Credit Accounts Payable-Boden $6,000

July 2:
-Debit Accounts Receivable-Creek $900
-Credit Sales Revenue $900
-Debit Cost of Goods Sold $500
-Credit Inventory $500

July 3:
-Debit Inventory $125
-Credit Cash $125

July 8:
-Debit Cash $1,700
-Credit Sales Revenue $1,700
-Debit Cost of Goods Sold $1,300
-Credit Inventory $1,300

July 9:
-Debit Inventory $2,200
-Credit Accounts Payable-Leight $2,200

July 11:
-Debit Accounts Payable-Leight $200
-Credit Inventory $200

July 12:
-Debit Cash $882
-Credit Accounts Receivable-Creek $900
-Credit Sales Discounts $18

July 16:
-Debit Accounts Payable-Boden $5,940
-Credit Cash $5,940
-Credit Purchase Discounts $60

July 19:
-Debit Accounts Receivable-Art $1,200
-Credit Sales Revenue $1,200
-Debit Cost of Goods Sold $800
-Credit Inventory $800

July 21:
-Debit Sales Returns and Allowances $100
-Credit Accounts Receivable-Art $100

July 24:
-Debit Accounts Payable-Leight $1,956
-Credit Cash $1,956
-Credit Purchase Discounts $44

July 30:
-Debit Cash $1,078
-Credit Accounts Receivable-Art $1,100
-Credit Sales Discounts $22

July 31:
-Debit Accounts Receivable-Creek $7,000
-Credit Sales Revenue $7,000
-Debit Cost of Goods Sold $4,800
-Credit Inventory $4,800

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suppose a technological advancement occurs. what would we expect to happen in the market?Equilibrium quantity and price would increase Equilibrium price would increase and quantity would decrease Equilibrium price would decrease and quantity would increase Equilibrium quantity and price would decrease

Answers

If a technological advancement occurs, we would generally expect the equilibrium quantity to increase and the equilibrium price to decrease. This is because technological advancement would likely increase the supply of the product.

leading to a greater quantity being produced at a lower cost. As a result, suppliers would be willing to sell more of the product at a lower price, which would encourage buyers to purchase more of the product as well.

However, the exact effect on equilibrium quantity and price will depend on various factors, such as the nature of technological advancement, the elasticity of demand and supply, and the degree of competition in the market. It's possible that the equilibrium price may increase if the demand for the product also increases due to technological advancement, or if the supply of the product is limited by other factors such as resource constraints.

Overall, the impact of technological advancement on the market will depend on the specific circumstances and characteristics of the market in question.

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What factors decrease the risk of creating a new venture?
A. Economy is strong.
B. Job market is weak.
C. Education is strong.
D. Trends are strong.

Answers

Economy is strong  factors decrease the risk of creating a new venture. The results of this pilot study show that the decision-making process for starting a new business is significantly influenced by variables like technological advancement, market opportunity, competition, customer demand, and current market conditions. The answer is OPTION A

Numerous risks, including bankruptcy, financial risk, competitive risk, environmental risk, reputational risk, and political and economic risk, are faced by entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurs must make wise financial plans and demonstrate to venture that they are thinking about risks by developing a practical business plan. The economy encompasses all activities carried out in a nation that are related to the production, use, and distribution of goods and services. The answer is OPTION A

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1. identify cause and effect why does every decisioninvolve a trade-off?

Answers

Every decision involves a trade-off because when a decision is made, it often involves giving something up in order to gain something else.

We must evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of each choice and decide depending on our own particular priorities. Trade-offs are crucial in decision-making because of this.

For instance, if we don't have enough money, we could have to decide between buying a house and taking a vacation.

Choosing the choice that will provide us with the best value for our money is the trade-off, so to speak.

We may choose whichever option best serves our requirements by being knowledgeable and balanced about the trade-offs involved in each decision.

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martin industries had unadjusted cost of goods sold of $450,000. overhead was underapplied by $30,000. adjusted cost of goods sold is ______.

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Martin industries had an unadjusted cost of goods sold of $450,000. Overhead was under applied by $30,000. The adjusted cost of goods sold is of Martin industries is $4,80,000.

What do you mean by Cost of goods sold?

Costs of Goods Sold (COGS) express the expenses implied into producing your goods over a certain period of time. The formula for COGS is: COGS = Opening inventory + purchases – closing inventory.

The direct costs related to the production process are included in the unadjusted cost of goods sold. It does not, however, take into consideration how inventory levels have changed over time. Instead, it simply includes the costs related to manufacturing things during that time. There are no complicated computations involving inventory in the unadjusted COGS.

Therefore, The adjusted cost of goods sold is of Martin industries is $4,80,000.

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If a demand curve for a good were completely vertical, it would be considered:a) Perfectly elastic,b) Perfectly inelastic,c) Of unitary elasticity,d) Relatively inelastic.

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If a demand curve for a good were completely vertical, it would be considered Perfectly inelastic.

Why is it called perfectly inelastic?

When the quantity demanded does not change in response to changes in the price of the product, the demand curve is said to be perfectly inelastic. This means that consumers will continue to buy the same quantity regardless of the price of the product. In other words, the demand elasticity is zero. It is referred to as "perfectly" inelastic because demand for the product does not change at all in response to significant price changes. In contrast, a perfectly elastic demand curve would result in a complete loss of demand if the price were to rise. Colliding particles stick together in a perfectly inelastic collision, which has a zero coefficient of restitution.

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Microsoft publisher is the process of creating publications using page layout skills in a personal computer. it is used for business advertisement, marketing and professional publications question 4 options: true false

Answers

Microsoft publisher is the process of creating publications using page layout skills in a personal computer is a true statement.

What is Microsoft Publisher  about?

Microsoft Publisher is a desktop publishing application that allows users to create professional-looking publications, such as flyers, brochures, newsletters, and more, using page layout skills on a personal computer.

It provides a wide range of tools and features for designing, editing, and customizing the layout, text, graphics, and other elements of a publication.

Hence, Publisher is commonly used for business advertisement, marketing, and professional publications, and it is part of the Microsoft Office suite of software products.

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