Answer:
It is difficult to remove electrons from cations because one or more electrons are already lost and hold of nucleus on remaining electrons increase
Explanation:
50 POINTS..!!! NEED RHE ANSWER ASAP..!!! consider the original wave at the top of the illustration. compare the original wave to the other four. which wave represents a wave with the same volume but a lower pitch?
a). wave a
b). wave b
c). wave c
d). wave d
Answer:
my best guess is b
Explanation:
typically the lower the pitch the longer the wave line inbetween the inclines are
23. Select the evidence that Thomson used to conclude his findings.
(a) Electrons become excited with more energy and then release that energy as atomic
spectra.
(b) Performed a series of experiments using pressure, properties of gases, and properties
of compounds.
(c) Battery Passed a cathode ray between positively and negatively charged plates and observed the cathode ray attracting to the positively charged plate.
(d) Bombarded a thin layer of gold foil with alpha particles and detected that some alpha
particles passed through the gold foil while others deflected.i
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
Thomson conducted many tests with cathode rays. Which led to his discovery of the electron.
What is the differences in the densities of the Continental crust and the oceanic crust and why are they different?
Answer:
Both oceanic crust and continental crust are less dense than the mantle, but oceanic crust is denser than continental crust. ... Because continental crust is less dense than oceanic crust it floats higher on the mantle, just like a piece of Styrofoam floats higher on the water than a piece of wood does
A saturated aqueous solution of sucrose contains 200 grams of sucrose and 100 grams of water. Which is the solvent: sucrose or water?
Answer:
The solvent is water
Explanation:
The solvent is the substance in the mixture that is able to dissolve the other substances. The solvent is usually the liquid.
In the problem is said: "A saturated aqueous solution", that means the solution is made by a solute that is in excess (Sucrose) dissolved in the solvent (Water).
The solvent is water
Which of the following indicates a strong base is present?
A) pH close to 7 B) good conductor of electricity C) low reaction rate D) indicator turns green-blue
Strong bases are bases which completely dissociate in water into the cation and OH- (hydroxide ion). The hydroxides of the Group I (alkali metals) and Group II (alkaline earth) metals usually are considered to be strong bases. These are classic Arrhenius bases. Here is a list of the most common strong bases.
LiOH - lithium hydroxide
NaOH - sodium hydroxide
KOH - potassium hydroxide
RbOH - rubidium hydroxide
CsOH - cesium hydroxide
*Ca(OH)2 - calcium hydroxide
*Sr(OH)2 - strontium hydroxide
*Ba(OH)2 - barium hydroxide
A strong base has been indicated with the ability to be a good conductor of electricity. Hence, option B is correct.
What is the base?Bases are defined as compounds that have the ability to form the release of the negative ions or the hydroxide ions in the solution. The acids release hydrogen or proton, thereby bases tend to have the ability to neutralize acids.
The pH has been the measure of the solution to be able to accept or donate the protons and electrons. The pH has been measured on a scale of 1-14 with the acids having a pH of less than 7, and the pH of bases tends to move towards 14. 7 is the neutral pH.
The strong bases form the dissociation of the ions in the solution more readily, and ions contribute as the medium, thereby forming the conduction of the electricity. Hence, option B is correct.
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Identify the source of energy in a chemical reaction.
What is a common form for synthesis reactions?
a. AB → C
b. A + B → BC
c. C → A + B
d. A + B → C
Answer:
The Best Answer would be B but the correct answer is A+B --> AB
Explanation:
living things
O cell wall
O chloroplasts
O Organelle
O organisms
help me pleaseeeee, if you do tyyy :)
The number of waves that pass a given point in a certain amount of
time is the waves...
Answer:
100
Explanation:
nsvcscjkvschssvds
Question 2
5 pts
(03.01 MC)
The nucleus of an atom is dense and positively charged. What was observed when
positively charged particles were radiated onto a gold atom during Rutherford's
experiment because of this?
O Negative charges were concentrated at the center of the atom.
N
Particles that struck the center of the atom were repelled.
Particles that struck the edges of the atom were repelled.
Positive charges were distributed all over the atom.
Answer:
The correct answer is particles that struck the center of the atom were repelled.
Explanation:
Rutherford performed an experiment which is called the gold foil experiment. In the gold foil experiment of the Rutherford, a gold foil is bombarded with the positively charged alpha particles. The bombardment of the alpha particles shows the unexpected result to Rutherford.
He thought these particles go through the gold foil but to his surprise, some particles bounced back and some deflected after colliding with foil. On the basis of these, he suggested that there is a positive charge present in the center of an atom that repelled the positive charge of alpha particles and leads to deflection and bouncing back.
Thus, the correct answer is particles that struck the center of the atom were repelled.
What is the metallic ion in the compound CuCl2?
Answer:
Cu2+
Srry if I didnt help..
The metallic ion in the compound CuCl₂ is copper (Cu).
What is the metallic ion in the compound CuCl2?CuCl₂ is a combination of copper (Cu) and chlorine (Cl) ions. In this compound, copper has a positive charge of 2, and chlorine has a negative charge of 1. Copper is a type of metal that can make different charged particles (called ions) depending on what it combines with and how it reacts.
In CuCl₂, the copper ion has a positive charge of 2. This means that it has given away two electrons and has an oxidation state of +2. The chlorine ions have a negative charge of -1 because they have taken in one electron. This shows that they have an oxidation state of -1.
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Which is a better estimate for the volume of a fish bowl?.
1 gallon
1 cup
Answer: 1 gallon
Explanation:
Answer:
1 gallon
Explanation:
because gallons are constisting of cups and 1 cup wont be enough for a fish to swim
Characteristics of the water at the mountain source: Speed: Temperature Oxygen Level Nutrient Level
Describe the characteristics of the water at the mountain source:
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
Speed: there will be faster speed due to the steep slope movement of water from the mountain.
Temperature: there will be lower temperatures as a result of the faster speed of water movement which reduces the influence of solar radiation on it.
Oxygen: the oxygen content is higher due to little or no residue particles present in it.
Nutrient Level: this is considered somewhat low as a result of the water coldness and speed which does not support the nutrition base to form.
Air,steam and water under pressure are all examples of ___. A)vapors B) nonhazardous materials C)stored energy D) DC power sources
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Air, steam, and water are the different phases of matter, including gas and liquid. Air, steam, and water under pressure are all examples of vapors. Thus, option A is correct.
What are phases of matter?Matter is any substance present in the form of liquid, solid, or gas. They have the property to get converted into another phase of matter under specific pressure and temperature conditions.
The vapor and air are present as an invisible gas, and water is a visible liquid that can be converted into a vapor state under high pressure and temperature condition. The process of evaporation can convert water molecules into vapor. Air and steam are used as vapor under pressure in inhalation devices.
Therefore, option A. the air, steam, and water are vapor under pressure.
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One characteristic that salt water and sugar-water have in common is, at room temperature, they are
a)gases
b)solids
c)mixtures
d)elements
Answer:
The one thing they have in common is that They are mixtures
Answer:
they are both mixtures
Explanation:
which metal can be obtain from calvertie ores?
Answer:
Ore
hope this helps
thanks for the points
According to Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory, which statement is correct? If a molecule has four pairs of electrons, it will always have a tetrahedral structure. If a molecule is made up of three atoms, it will always have a linear structure. If a molecule is bent, it will always have unpaired electrons around the central atom. If a molecule has three atoms around a central atom, it will always be trigonal planar.
Answer: Option 1
Explanation: hopes it helps
Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory is employed in prophesying the geometrical organisation of the specific molecule with the aid of electron sets found encompassing the atom.
The correct answer is:
Option A. If a molecule has four pairs of electrons, it will always have a tetrahedral structure.
This can be explained as:
To reduce the electron repellence atom having four pairs of electrons will always accommodate to a tetrahedral structure.An atom comprising four pairs of electrons will have no lone pairs and hence, tetrahedral geometry.An example of tetrahedral geometry is methane (CH4).Therefore atom containing four pairs of electrons will have a tetrahedral shape.
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5. When calcium carbonate is heated, it decomposes to form solid calcium oxide and carbon dioxide gas. How many grams of carbon dioxide will be produced if 23.83 g of calcium carbonate reacts completely? (5pts)
CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
100.09g 56.08g 44.01g
6. The first step in the industrial manufacture of nitric acid is the reaction of nitrogen trihydride with oxygen to produce nitrogen monoxide and water. If 824 g of nitrogen trihydride are used, how many moles of nitrogen monoxide will be produced? (4pts)
4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O
17.04g 32.00g 30.01g 18.02g
7. The reaction between 64.00 g solid sodium metal and 80.00 g iron (III) oxide produces sodium oxide and metallic iron. (15 pts)
6Na + Fe2O3 → 3Na2O + 2Fe 22.99g 159.70g 61.98g 55.85g
Determine (Clearly label each answer)
the limiting reactant
the mass of solid iron produced
the mass of excess reactant that remains after the reaction is complete.
8. When excess potassium sulfate is added to a solution containing 0.500 g silver nitrate, solid silver sulfate is formed along with potassium nitrate. (7 pts)
K2SO4 + 2AgNO3 → Ag2SO4 + 2KNO3
174.27g 169.88g 311.81g 101.11g
Determine the theoretical yield of the silver sulfate precipitate.
If 0.435 g of silver sulfate is obtained in the lab, calculate the percent yield
Answer:
explain futher pls
Explanation:
There is a photon with an energy of 4.51 x 10^-34 J. What is the wavelength of
this light? in nm
Answer:
4.4045358859215327e-17 nm
Explanation:
Hope this helped!
Do bases lose or gain hydrogen ions?
Help :-)
Answer:
Acids are classified in the Bronsted Lowry acid-base theory as species, which losses hydrogen ions (H+, known as protons) in a chemical reaction (and are foundation species that accept hydrogen ions).
The reaction of magnesium chloride with silver nitrate gives a precipitate of silver chloride.
MgCl2(aq) + 2AgNO3(aq) + Mg(NO3)2(aq) + 2AgCl(s)
A solution containing 0.001 mol of magnesium chloride reacts with excess silver nitrate.
What is the mass of the precipitate formed?
[Molar mass/gmol-': AgCl = 143.4]
A 0.0729
B 0.1439
C 0.287g
D 0.574g
(Total for Question 5 = 1 mark)
Answer:
Mass = 0.287 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of MgCl₂ = 0.001 mol
Mass of precipitate formed (AgCl) = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
MgCl₂(aq) + 2AgNO₃(aq) → Mg(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2AgCl (s)
now we will compare the moles of MgCl₂ and AgCl.
MgCl₂ : AgCl
1 : 2
0.001 : 2/1×0.001 = 0.002
Mass of AgCl:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.002 mol × 143.4 g/mol
Mass = 0.287 g
HEEEEeEELP PLEasE! IS SCIENCE
What is mole concept? how to do its numericals
To increase crop production, food engineers combine two plants so that each
plant's strength compensates for the other's weakness. What is this
technique called?
A. Gene alteration
B. Chemical alteration
C. Crossbreeding
D. Composite materials
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Crossbreeding is the correct answer.
Answer:
C. Crossbreeding
Explanation:
5.Summarize Which of the following is not an
advantage of using SI units?
A allows scientists to compare observations
and results
B can compare measurements made years
apart
C based on the number 5, which is easy to use
in calculations
D uses prefixes to express measurements that
are small or large
Answer:
C based on the number 5, which is easy to use in calculations
Explanation:
The SI unit system is not based on the number 5.
what makes electrons jumo to other orbits around the nucleus then fall again?
Answer:
The higher the excitation state, the more energy the electron contains. When an electron absorbs energy, it jumps to a higher orbital. ... An electron in an excited state can release energy and 'fall' to a lower state.
Answer:
the higher the excitation state, the more the energy the electrons contains. when an electrons absorbs energy , it jumps to a higher orbital.
Explanation:
the electrons with its extra packet of energy becomes excited , and promptly moves out of its lower energy level and takes up a position in a higher energy level
How many grams are there in a 14.5 moles lithium permanganate
There are 1825.6 g in a 14.5 moles Lithium permanganate
Further explanationThe mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance
1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles
Can be formulated
N=n x No
N = number of particles
n = mol
No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³
Moles can also be determined from the amount of substance mass and its molar mass :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}[/tex]
moles of Lithium permanganate = 14.5
Lithium permanganate (LiMnO4) MW=125.9 g/mol, so mass :
[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=14.5\times 125.9~g/mol\\\\mass=1825.6~g[/tex]
The substance on which the enzyme acts is called the _____ chemical.
A. Substrate
B. Complex
C. Catalyst
Answer:
the answer is A
Explanation:
it is substrates because ,Enzymes are specialized proteins that catalyze or speed up chemical reactions within cells. The substance upon which an enzyme acts is called a substrate. Substrates are small molecules.
The substance on which the enzyme acts is called the substrate chemical. Therefore, the correct option is option A.
Enzymes are biological molecules that function as catalysts, facilitating and speeding up chemical reactions without being devoured or irreparably changed. The term "substrate" refers to the material that the enzyme reacts with.
An enzyme forms an enzyme-substrate complex when it comes into contact with its particular substrate and attaches to it at a location known as the active site. This contact makes the chemical reaction more rapid than it would be in the absence of the enzyme by lowering the activation energy necessary for the reaction to occur.
Therefore, the correct option is option A.
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What is the difference between absorption and scattering
Answer:
scattering is the direction of transmission absorption is the particle absorbs the energy of the photon
Explanation:
