Answer:
The scientific method is a process that can be used to answer any questions . The process begins when a scientist makes an observation. Then, they do research to learn more about the topic and write a hypothesis. The scientist will make predictions and conduct an experiment, eventually coming to a conclusion. They will share their results with other scientists to help further discovery.
Explanation:
The Scientific method is process used to observe, predict and explain phenomena around us. It involves a series of steps listed as follows:
1. Making observations: the scientist must be a keen observer of events around him
2. Ask questions: the scientist asks questions based on the observations
3. Form a hypothesis and make predictions: the scientist puts forward a reasonable explanation for the observations known as hypothesis. Predictions are then made and tested upon.
4. Experimentation: experiments are conducted to test the hypothesis and the predictions made.
5. Analysis of data and conclusion: the result of the experiments are analysed and conclusion are then drawn.
6. Communication of results: the results obtained from the experiments are then shared with other scientists to aid further research and discoveries.
Who do you think we (humans) are more related to bats, or chickens?
Answer:
prolly chickens
The atomic number of polassium and
calcium is 19 and 20 respectively and they
belong to the same period.
Who among them would have smaller atomic size
Explanation:
Atomic radius decreases from left to right in a period.
Therefore Calcium would have a smaller atomic size.
what does the slope of a distance vs time graph tell you? yes
Answer:
an increase of acceleration or decrease of acceleration
Explanation:
An isotope of carbon has 6 protons and 8 neutrons. What is the atomic mass of this element?
6
O 12
O 12.011
O 14
Answer:
14
Explanation:
Atomic mass = protons + neutrons
6 + 8 = 14
NEED HELP ASAP! Newton's Law of Gravity says that any the effect of gravity between two objects depends on what two factors?
A: inductance and capacitance
B: Newtons and kilograms.
C: distance and mass.
D:joules and kelvins.
(will mark as brainiest)
(don't answer if you don't know please).
Answer:
C. Distance and mass.
Explanation:
Objects that have greater mass have more force of gravity between them.
If you put a piece of zinc into a solution of copper (I) sulfate and allow the single replacement reaction to go to completion, how will you know which of the reactants is the limiting reactant? Write the balanced equation, including the states of matter of the reactants and products, to help support your answer.
Explanation:
Reaction of zinc metal in copper sulfate solution.
[tex]\begin{array}{ll}\text { Oxidation : } & \mathrm{Zn}(s) \rightarrow \mathrm{Zn}^{2+}(a q)+2 e^{-}\\\text {Reduction : } & \mathrm{Cu}^{2+}(a q)+2 e^{-} \rightarrow \mathrm{Cu}(s) \\\hline \text { Full Reaction : } & \mathrm{Zn}(s)+\mathrm{Cu}^{2+}(a q) \rightarrow \mathrm{Zn}^{2+}(a q)+\mathrm{Cu}(s)\end{array}[/tex]
Zinc is listed above copper on the activity series, this means that zinc is more easily oxidized than copper. That is why copper(II) ions can act as an oxidizing agent when put into contact with zinc metal. Ions of any metal that is below zinc, such as lead or silver, would oxidize the zinc in a similar reaction.
NaH is an iconic compound because
NaH is an ionic compound as shown below, and is made of sodium cations (Na+) and hydride anions (H-). It has the same octahedral crystal structure as NaCl, with each sodium ion surrounded by six hydride ions. The free hydride ions give this molecule its strong basic character. hope this helps
What is happening to the total amount of water on earth?
Olt is increasing.
Olt is decreasing.
Otisn't changing.
Answer:
It isnt changing
Explanation:
It stays basically the same becuase it is considered a constant
In animals, energy is produced by the:
A. chloroplast
B. endoplasmic reticulum
C. mitochondria
D. nucleus
Answer:
C. Mitochondria
Explanation:
According to the second law of energy, most energy is wasted in the form of ________
A. sound
B. heat
C. electricity
D. light
What may be the most important tool to use for collecting data when conducting an investigation into how thermal energy affects metals? goggles beaker thermometer graduated cylinder
Answer:
thermometer
Explanation:
The most important tool to use when collecting data relating to how thermal energy affects metals would be the thermometer.
The thermometer is an instrument used to measure temperatures and the temperature of a body is a measure of the amount of thermal energy present in the body.
In order to obtain data relating to how thermal energy affects metals, the most important variable to take note of would be the thermal energy of the metals and this can only be done by the thermometer.
is p2 polar or no polar
Answer:
Non-polar
Explanation:
The way to determine if something is polar is by subtracting their electronegativity values. The two atoms in this molecule are both phosphorous which have equal electronegativity values (since they are both phosphorus). Anything minus itself will equal 0. If the final difference between the electronegativity values is less than 0.4, it will be non-polar. Since the result is 0, P2 is non-polar.
In P₂ molecule there is absence of partial charges, thus the molecule has been nonpolar.
The molecules have been differentiated based on polarity as polar and nonpolar molecules. The molecules that have been comprised of the difference in the electronegativity of the elements and develop partial charges have been termed polar compounds.
The compounds with no difference in electronegativity and absence of partial charges are termed nonpolar molecules. In the P₂ molecule, there have 2 phosphorus molecules with the same electronegativities.
Since there has been an absence of polarity in the molecule, the molecule of P₂ is nonpolar.
For more information about polar molecules, refer to the link:
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If there are 5 protons, how many electrons does the atom have?
If there are 5 protons, there should be 5 electrons as well. Boron as an electron configuration of 2-3 or 1s2 2s2 2p.
What is proton ?The term proton is defined as a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of every atom. Its mass is slightly less than that of a neutron and 1,836 times the mass of an electron.
The protons are considered as elementary particles. The protons are called to be composite particles, containing three valence quarks, and together with neutrons are now classified as hadrons.
Boron has an atomic number of 5. In which it has 5 protons. Therefore, the atom also has 5 electrons. Its atomic mass is 10.811. Thus, it has 11 total particles in its nucleus i.e., protons and neutrons.
Thus,If there are 5 protons, there should be 5 electrons as well. Boron as an electron configuration of 2-3 or 1s2 2s2 2p.
To learn more about the proton, follow the link;
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How many moles of CO2 are found in 2.5 L of CO2?
Answer: 2.5L x 1mol/22.4 = 0.112 mol
Explanation:
How do Ionic bods form in binary compounds?
Answer:
Ionic bonding is the complete transfer of valence electron(s) between atoms and is a type of chemical bond that generates two oppositely charged ions. By losing those electrons, these metals can achieve noble-gas configuration and satisfy the octet rule. ...
Explanation:
Please help me answer this question.
Explanation:
Hydrochloric acid is HCl.
Hydrogen is H2.
Mole ratio is the numbers infront of them, which is 6 : 3.
Answer:Hydrochloric acid is HCl.
Hydrogen is H2.
Explanation:
In an atom model, the first energy level can hold _____ electrons, the second level can hold _____ electrons, and the third level can hold _____ electrons.
Answer:
In an atom model, the first energy level can hold 2 electrons, the second level can hold 8 electrons, and the third level can hold 18 electrons.
Explanation:
The Electronic Configuration of the elements is the arrangement of all electrons of an element in energy levels and sub-levels (orbitals).
There are 7 energy levels, numbered from 1 to 7, and in which electrons are distributed, logically in order according to their energy level. Electrons with less energy will be spinning at level 1. Each level is divided into sub-levels. These sub-levels into which each level is divided can be up to 4. These 4 sub-levels are called: s, p, d, f. In the sub-level s there can only be a maximum of 2 electrons, in p there can be a maximum of 6 electrons, in the sub-level d 10 electrons and finally in the sub-level f there can be a maximum of 14 electrons.
In level 1 there is only one sub-level, which will be the s. In level 2 there are 2 sub-levels, the s and the p. At level 3 there are 3 sub-levels s, p and d. And at level 4 there are 4 sub-levels, the s, the p, the d and the f.
Then, in an atom model, the first energy level can hold 2 electrons, the second level can hold 8 electrons, and the third level can hold 18 electrons.
Which of the following is NOT a product of photosynthesis?
A. glucose
B. energy
C. oxygen
D. carbon dioxide
B is the answer..............
Answer:
D. Carbon Dioxide
Explanation:
Carbon is what enters the plant. It isn't a product of the plant.
All of the following are alkaline earth metals except.
A) Barium
B) Calcium
C) Sodium
D) Magnesium
the outer skin makes the surfboard more expensive. Suggest two reasons why an outer skin is added to the polystyerene core.
(2 marks)
Answer:
It helps it not to break or crack. It is like an outer shell to protect it.
Explanation:
Calculate the total pressure in a mixture of 8 g of dioxygen and 4 g of dihydrogen confined in a vessel of 1 dm8 at 27 ∘C. (R = 0.083 bar dm8 K−1 mol−1
Answer:
Total pressure = 56.77 bar
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of dioxygen = 8 g
Mass of dihydrogen = 4 g
Volume of vessel = 1 dm³
Temperature = 27°C (27+273 = 300 K)
R = 0.083 bar.dm³ / mol.K
Total pressure = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of dioxygen:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 8 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.25 mol
Pressure of dioxygen:
PV = nRT
P = nRT/V
P = 0.25 mol × 0.083 bar.dm³ / mol.K × 300 K / 1 dm³
P = 6.97 bar.dm³ /1 dm³
P = 6.97 bar
Number of moles of dihydrogen:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 4 g/ 2 g/mol
Number of moles = 2 mol
Pressure of dihydrogen:
PV = nRT
P = nRT/V
P = 2 mol × 0.083 bar.dm³ / mol.K × 300 K / 1 dm³
P = 49.8 bar.dm³ /1 dm³
P = 49.8 bar
Total pressure of mixture in a vessel:
Total pressure = P (O₂) + P(H₂)
Total pressure = 6.97 bar + 49.8 bar
Total pressure = 56.77 bar
9.
How would your mass and weight differ on the moon? (The gravitational force on the
moon is 1/6 the force on Earth).-
Answer: Your mass would be the same, but you would weigh less because the gravity on the moon is less than it is on Earth.
Explanation:
Which form of erosion would be the slowest?
Answer:
wind is the correct answer
I forgot, please help!
Describe in three sentences how Ca (Calcium) can get a positive two charge?
How many valence electrons do the elements in column 4 have? Are these elements very reactive?
Answer:
Explanation: Elements in group 14 have 4 valence electrons. Meaning that to achieve a stable octet they need to either gain or lose 4 electrons in total. That would take significantly more energy than other elements, e.g., group 1 (alkaline metals) or group 17 (halogens.)
Explanation:
In the periodic table, the elements in column 4 have four valence electrons and are less reactive compared to s- block elements but more reactive than the p-block elements.
What is periodic table?Periodic table is a tabular arrangement of elements in the form of a table. In the periodic table, elements are arranged according to the modern periodic law which states that the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers.
It is called as periodic because properties repeat after regular intervals of atomic numbers . It is a tabular arrangement consisting of seven horizontal rows called periods and eighteen vertical columns called groups.
Elements present in the same group have same number of valence electrons and hence have similar properties while elements present in the same period show gradual variation in properties due to addition of one electron for each successive element in a period.
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A 23.7 g piece of iron at 54.9 C is cooled and releases 338 J of heat. The specific heat of iron is 0.450 J/gC. What is the final temperature of the iron?
Answer:
39
Explanation:
cux it is
Answer: 23.3 °C
Explanation: The one above is wrong
Why does salt sprinkled on icy roads cause the ice to melt?
Answer:
The actual reason that the application of salt causes ice to melt is that a solution of water and dissolved salt has a lower freezing point than pure water. When added to ice, salt first dissolves in the film of liquid water that is always present on the surface, thereby lowering its freezing point below the ices temperature. Ice in contact with salty water therefore melts, creating more liquid water, which dissolves more salt, thereby causing more ice to melt, and so on.
In order to become stable, Potassium, K, will _______ and have a resulting charge of _____.
A)gain an electron, +1
B)gain 7 electrons, +7
C)lose an electron , +1
D)gain 7 electrons, -7
Answer:
D
Explanation:
it doesn't matter how many protons k has all the answers have electron with the positive charge when is negative the question is trying to distract you D is the only one that would use the electrons sign correctly
What does one mole of oxygen and one mole of carbon dioxide have in common?
Answer:
Equal number of moles
Explanation:
Thats life
