Three test tubes contain aqueous hydrogen sulfide, aqueous sulfur-dioxide and Lugol reagent. By mixing any two of the three test tubes, identify their contents. Explain, stating reasons, how you arrive at your conclusions. Write equations whenever applicable.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Initial rate experiments

The simplest initial rate experiments involve measuring the time taken for some recognizable event to happen early in a reaction. This could be the time required for 5 cm3 of gas to be produced, for a small, measurable amount of precipitate to form, or for a dramatic color change to occur. Examples of these three indicators are discussed below.

The concentration of one of the components of the reaction could be changed, holding everything else constant: the concentrations of other reactants, the total volume of the solution and the temperature. The time required for the event to occur is then measured. This process is repeated for a range of concentrations of the substance of interest. A reasonably wide range of concentrations must be measured.This process could be repeated by altering a different property.

Explanation:

I don't think so if this is the answer. if not ok sorry


Related Questions

Which option correctly describes the relative charges and masses of the subatomic particles?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D Is The Answer Fella, My Head Hurt Really Bad

A balloon with an initial volume of 3.1 L at a temperature of 193 K is warmed to 374 K.

What is its volume at the final temperature? (Assume constant temperature.)

Answers

Answer:

New volume = 6.0L

Explanation:

Make a list of variables given in the question, and what we want to find:

Initial volume (L) = Vi = 3.1

Initial temperature (K) = Ti = 193

New temperature (K) = Tn = 374

New volume (L) = Vn

We have volumes and temperatures given and we're talking about gas, the equation including both these variables that should come to mind is the ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

P = pressure (Pa)

n = number of moles

R = gas constant = 8.31

Now, we construct an equation we can solve to get the new volume:

P(Vn) = nR(Tn)

And insert the values we know:

P(Vn) = n(8.31)(374)

P(Vn) = n·3107.94

The equation contains 3 unknown variables;

We should first try to see if we can eliminate the 2 we are not interested in, namely P and n;

What we should recognise is that the pressure and number of moles will not change upon warming the balloon;

Firstly, heating the gas inside the balloon doesn't add anything to the balloon, i.e. doesn't increase the moles of gas, it simply raises the energy of the gas particles already within the balloon, so n will not change;

Secondly, I think there is a mistake in the question, it should read "assume constant pressure" in the brackets, since the temperature does change, which we are told;

Also, we can assume normal atmospheric pressure inside and outside the balloon as would be the case ordinarily;

What we want to do with this information is rearrange the equation we constructed to have these 2 constant or unchanging variables on one side and everything else on the other, so:

[tex]\frac{P}{n} = \frac{3107.94}{V_{n} }[/tex]

Next, we construct an equation for the balloon before warming:

P(Vi) = nR(Ti)

P(3.1) = n(8.31)(193)

P·3.1 = n·1603.83

Once again, rearrange to get P and n on one side of the equation and everything else on the other:

[tex]\frac{P}{n} = \frac{1603.83}{3.1} \\\\ \frac{P}{n} = 517.364516[/tex]

Now, we have two equations for P/n, we can eliminate P/n since both these values remain the same before and after warming the balloon as previously established:

[tex]\frac{3107.94}{V_{n} } = \frac{P}{n} = 517.364516 \\\\ \frac{3107.94}{V_{n} } = 517.364516 \\\\[/tex]

Now, rearrange and solve for Vn:

[tex]\frac{3107.94}{V_{n} } = 517.364516 \\\\ V_{n} = \frac{3107.94}{517.364516} \\\\ V_{n} = 6.00725...[/tex]

Vn = 6.0L

Explain how you determine the freezing point of a solution that does not have a well-defined transition in the cooling curve.

Answers

This question is asking for a method for the determination of the freezing point in a solution that does not have a noticeable transition in the cooling curve, which is basically based on a linear fit method.

The first step, would be to understand that when the transition is well-defined as the one on the attached file, we can just identify the temperature by just reading the value on the graph, at the time the slope has a pronounced change. For instance, on the attached, the transition occurs after about 43 seconds and the freezing point will be about 4 °C.

However, when we cannot identify a pronounced change in the slope, it will be necessary to use a linear fit method (such as minimum squares) to figure out the equation for each segmented line having a significantly different slope and then equal them so that we can numerically solve for the intercept.

As an example, imagine two of the segmented lines have the following equations after applying the linear fit method:

[tex]y=-3.5 x + 25\\\\y=-0.52 x + 2[/tex]

First of all, we equal them to find the x-value, in this case the time at which the freezing point takes place:

[tex]-3.5 x + 25=-0.52 x + 2\\\\-3.5 x+0.52 x =2-25\\\\x=\frac{-23}{-2.98}=7.72[/tex]

Next, we plug it in in any of the trendlines to obtain the freezing point as the y-value:

[tex]y=-3.5 (7.72) + 25\\\\y = 1.84[/tex]

This means the freezing point takes place after 7.72 second of cooling and is about 1.84 °C. Now you can replicate it for any not well-defined cooling curve.

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4. A system contracts from an initial volume of 15.0 L to a final volume of 10.0 L under a constant external pressure of 0.800 atm. The value of w, in J, is?

Answers

The value of the work done in joule is 405.3 J.

We know that the work done is obtained using the relation;

w = PΔV

Where;

w = work done

P = pressure

V = volume

Now, substituting values,

w = 0.800( 15.0 -  10.0)

w = 4 atm L

Since;

1 L atm = 101.325 J

4 atm L  = 4 atm L × 101.325 J/1 L atm

= 405.3 J

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what is the common name of hydrated calcium sulphate?​

Answers

Answer:

Gypsum

Explanation:

Calcium sulphate, is a naturally occurring calcium salt. It is commonly known in its dihydrate form, a white or colourless powder called gypsum.

pls help 8th grade k12

Answers

Look it up online you will find it

Brainliest fast before 5:35 no link no bot

Answers

Answer:

1.) 7

2.) 5

3.) stable

4.) 5A

5.) 5

6.) The properties would be more stable to property of phosphorous because same group and valenve electronics and they also have same chemical

Explanation:

The rest i dont know

A particular reaction has a DH o value of -164 kJ and DS o of -185 J/K at 298 K. Calculate DG o at 617 K in kJ (with 3 significant digits), assuming that DH o and DS o hardly change with temperature

Answers

Answer:

e

Explanation:

Dont need work pls help

Answers

The answer is a low is the correct answer

What element is being oxidized in the following redox reaction?

Cr(OH)4-(aq) + ClO-(aq) → CrO42-(aq) + Cl-(aq)

Answers

Answer:

Cr

Explanation:

Cr goes from +3 to +6 and when it increases it means is being oxidized.

The element being oxidized in the redox reaction is Cr. Oxidation state helps to determine the amount of oxidation which an atom undergoes. An increase in oxidation state or number signifies oxidation has taken place.

A decrease in oxidation state depicts reduction has taken place. In this

scenario, the element Cr has a change in oxidation state from +3 to +6 which

signifies oxidation took place in the atoms of the element. This is why Cr will

be the right option.

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So My friend has started her you know what and she scared to call her mom what should I do I'm sorry if this question is personal anything but I'm kind of confused cuz she's scared to call her mom her mom is gone so she needs some advice the best person who got the best answer will receive a brainly and 50 more points

Answers

Answer: so I was really scared to tell my mom and I was always thinking about how should I tell here but she should tell her mom an just said I think I started my thing  her mom wont get mad she got it to and every girl goes thru that so your not alone

Explanation; she does not have to tell her mom but her mom could helpo her and give her tips

Answer:

Tell her to calm down and tell her mum because her mom knows better and would be able to put her through better than anyone could have ever.

the bleaching action of sulphur (iv) oxide is by​

Answers

Answer:

The bleaching action of sulphur di oxide is temporary because it involves the process of reduction. sulphur di oxide removes oxygen from the coloured substance and makes it colourless. Atmospheric oxygen slowly takes place of the removed oxygen and because of which the material regains the co

Describe your observations when the paper clip was gently crushed with the pestle

Answers

Answer:

We can do an experiment with vinegar to see what happens to the calcium in an eggshell when it is exposed to an acid.

A hydrochloric acid solution is standardized by titrating 0.2329 g of primary standard sodium carbonate to a methyl red end point by boiling the carbonate solution near the end point to remove carbon dioxide. If 42.87 mL acid is required for the titration, what is its molarity
HELP

Answers

The molarity of the acid, HCl solution is 0.103 M

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 0.2329 g of Na₂CO₃

Mass of Na₂CO₃ = 0.2329 g

Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ = (23×2) + 12 + (16×3) = 106 g/mol

Mole of Na₂CO₃ =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of Na₂CO₃ = 0.2329 / 106

Mole of Na₂CO₃ = 0.0022 mole

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of HCl needed to react with 0.0022 mole of Na₂CO₃

Na₂CO₃ + 2HCl —> 2NaCl + H₂O + CO₂

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Na₂CO₃ reacted with 2 moles of HCl.

Therefore,

0.0022 mole of Na₂CO₃ will react with = 0.0022 × 2 = 0.0044 mole of HCl

Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the HCl.

Mole of HCl = 0.0044 mole

Volume = 42.87 mL = 42.87 / 1000 = 0.04287 L

Molarity of HCl =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

Molarity of HCl = 0.0044 / 0.04287

Molarity of HCl = 0.103 M

Thus, the molarity of the acid, HCl solution is 0.103 M

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What is the kinetic energy of a mole of Ar atoms moving with a speed of 650m/s

Answers

Molar mass of Argon, Ar = 39.95 g Mass of 1 atom, m = 39.95 / (6.023 * 10^23) = 6.64 * 10^(-23) g =6.64 * 10^(-26) Kg Now, Kinetic Energy, KE = (1/2) * m * v^2 where velocity,v = 650 m/s Mass of 1 atom, m = 6.64 *...

- BRAINLIEST answerer

Answer:

1.40×10-20

Explanation:

Oh calculate the mass of 1 atom of argon the molar mass of argon 39.95g that is 6.0²×10²³atoms maybe...?

Can anybody complete this for me?

Answers

Answer:

I wish i could

Explanation:

When the pressure of a gas decreases, which quantity will increase, assuming all other variables are held constant?
OR
ОТ
On
OV

Answers

I don't think the answer is in one of the options- unless I am reading it wrong and there is a 'V' option.

The volume (V) of gas increases when the pressure of the gas decreases assuming all the other variables are held constant.

I hope this helps!

What is the temperature, in Celsius, of 20.8 g of carbon dioxide (CO2) in a 575 mL container under 1.5 atm of pressure?

Answers

Answer:

Ideal Gas Law Calculator. Easily calculate the pressure, volume, temperature or quantity in moles of a gas using this combined gas law calculator (Boyle's law calculator, Charles's law calculator, Avogadro's law calculator and Gay Lussac's law calculator in one).Supports a variety of input metrics such as Celsius, Fahrenheit, Kelvin, Pascals, bars, atmospheres, and volume in both metric and

Plaseee ASAP

In an experiment hydrochloric acid is added drop by drop to solid sodium sulfite (Na2SO3). A gas is evolved and collected. Half of the collected gas is added to Lugol solution (I2 dissolved in KI solution), the other half of the gas is added to hydrogen sulfide solution. Write the equation of the reactions, discuss the observations that can be seen during the reactions and explain the changes. In your answer, also discuss the followings:


a) What gas is liberated during the reaction between HCl and Na2SO3? Why can it be liberated this way? Write an equation for the reaction.


b) What ability of the gas is
demonstrated in the reactions with Lugol solution and with H2S? Write equations and use oxidation numbers to prove it. What makes it possible for the substance to act differently in the two reactions?


c) What other properties of the gas evolved can you recall?


d) What are the environmental implications of the gas evolved? Write the appropriate equation for the reaction.

Answers

SO2 acts both as an oxidizing and a reducing agent depending on the conditions of the reaction. It also leads to acid rain.

The reaction of HCl with Na2SO3 occurs as follows;

Na2SO3 + 2HCl ------> 2NaCl + SO2 + H2O

The gas evolved in the reaction is SO2. It is liberated because sulfites react with acids to liberate sulfur IV oxide.

The ionic equation of the reaction is; [tex]SO3^2-(aq) + 2H^+(aq) ----> SO2(g) + H2O(l)[/tex]

The reaction of SO2 with Lugol solution occurs as follows;

SO2 +I2 + 2H20→ H2SO4 + 2HI. This demonstrates oxidation because sulfur is oxidized from +4 to +6 state from left to right. This shows SO2 as a reducing agent.

With H2S, the gas reacts as follows;

2H2S + SO2 → 3S (s) + 2H2O

The oxidation number of sulfur decreases from +4 to zero. This demonstrates the gas as an oxidizing agent. SO2 can act as oxidizing or reducing agent because it can change its oxidation state to +6(oxidation) by electron loss or gain electrons to decrease its oxidation state as low as -2.

The gas SO2 is an acid gas. It dissolves in water to yield an acid solution. Also SO2 is a bleaching agent. The major environmental impact of SO2 is that it leads to acid rain as follows; 2SO2 + O2 + 2H2O⇌2H2SO4.

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A metal (FW 241.5 g/mol) crystallizes into a face-centered cubic unit cell and has a radius of 1.92 Angstrom. What is the density of this metal in g/cm3

Answers

This  problem provides the molar mass and radius of a metal that has an FCC unit cell and the density is required.

Firstly, we begin with the formula that relates the aforementioned variables and also includes the Avogadro's number and the volume of the unit cell:

[tex]\rho=\frac{Z*M}{V*N_A}[/tex]

Whereas Z stands for the number of atoms in the unit cell, M the molar mass, V the volume and NA the Avogadro's number. Next, since FFC is able to hold 4 atoms and M and NA are given. Next, we calculate the volume of the atom in the unit given the radius in meters:

[tex]V=a^3=(2*1.92x10^-10m*\sqrt{2} )^3=1.60x10^{-28}m^3/atom[/tex]

And finally the required density in g/cm³:

[tex]\rho=\frac{4*241.5g/mol}{1.60x10^{-28}m^3/atom*6.022x10^{23}atom/mol} \\\\\rho=10025739g/m^3=10.03 g/cm^3[/tex]

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What happens to the particles of air inside a ball it warms in the sun?

Answers

Answer:

The particles start moving faster and expand making the ball expand.

Explanation:

If the following ions Mg2+, Cl-, Sr2+, OH- are placed in a test tube, the precipitate formed is

Answers

Answer:

I am so sorry if I am wrong but my guess is no precipitate is formed.

Explanation:

If the following ions[tex]Mg^{+2}[/tex],[tex]Cl^{-}[/tex], [tex]Sr^{+2}[/tex], [tex]OH^{-}[/tex] are placed in a test tube, the precipitate formed is [tex]Mg(OH)_{2}[/tex]

What is precipitation reaction?The chemical reaction in which white color insoluble substance formed in water is called precipitation reaction.The white solid substance accumulate at the surface or separate from the reaction is called precipitate.

Why participate forms?When particular cation and particular anion in a aqueous solution combine to form an insoluble ionic solid. The reaction form precipitate or not is decide by solubility rules.

To learn more precipitate about

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Determine the concentration of a solution prepared by diluting 20.0 mL of a 0.200 M KCl to 250.0 mL.

Answers

Answer:

ok

Explanation:

WILL GIVE BRAINLEST

Water waves in a small tank are 6.0 cm long. They pass at a given point at a rate of 4.8 waves per second. What is the speed of the wave?

Answers

Answer:,   Correct option is    0.288m/s

Explanation:    

The relationship between the velocity of the wave, its wavelength and frequency is given by the formula

Wavelengthλ=

Frequency(ν)

Speed(v)

,

where, v - velocity of the wave

           λ - wavelength of the wave

          f - frequency of the wave.

In the question it is given that the frequency is 4.8 Hz and the wavelength is 6.0 cm, that is, 0.06 meters.

The velocity of the sound is calculated as follows.

v=f×λ=4.8 Hz×0.06 m=0.288 m/s

Hence, the speed of the water wave is 0.288 m/s.

Oxidation Unit Test
Use the galvanic cell reaction to answer the question.
2Cr(s) + 3Cu2+(aq) → 2Cr3+ (aq) + 3Cu(s)
Which half reaction occurs at the cathode?
(1 point)

Answers

The reduction half equation of the galvanic cell is is;  3Cu2+(aq)  + 3e ------> 3Cu(s).

A galvanic cell is a cell that produces chemical energy by a spontaneous chemical reaction. The equation of the reaction is; 2Cr(s) + 3Cu2+(aq) → 2Cr3+ (aq) + 3Cu(s). We can see that chromium was oxidized and copper was reduced.

Since reduction occurs at the cathode, it follows that the reduction half equation is;  3Cu2+(aq)  + 3e ------> 3Cu(s).

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Pleeeeasee someone who’s good at chemistry?! 10 grade

ASAP
I’ll give points, just help please

Answers

I’m good in chemistry but where’s the question?

An atom from the column 1 can form an iconic compound with another from column 18

True
Or
False

Answers

The Answer is False





Which solution has the same number of moles of KCl as 75.00 mL of 0.250 M solution of KCl?
25.0 mL of 0.175 M solution of KCl
129 mL of 0.145 M solution of KCl
20.0 mL of 0.200 M solution of KCl
50.0 mL of 0.125 M solution of KCl
100 mL of 0.0500 M solution of KCl

Answers

Answer:

None of them

Explanation:

The number of moles in 75ml is 0.01875moles while in 25ml is 0.004375 and in 129 ml is 0.018705.

REMEMBER: Molarity is the number of moles per litre so in order to get the number of moles you multiply the molarity of the substance by the quantity of the substance in litres.

129 mL of 0.145 M solution of KCl solution has the same number of moles of KCl as 75.00 mL of 0.250 M solution of KCl. Therefore, option B is correct.

What is molarity ?

Molarity is defined as the number of moles of a solute in one liter of solution. A solution's molarity is also known as its molar concentration.

To calculate the molarity of a solution, divide the number of moles of solute by the total volume of solution in liters.

Molarity is a concentration unit that is defined as the number of moles of dissolved solute per liter of solution. Molarity is expressed as the number of millimoles per milliliter of solution when the number of moles and volume are divided by 1000.

Given:

number of mol = M ×V

= 0.250 M × 0.0750 L

= 1.87 × 10^-2 mol

volume, V = 1.29*10^2 mL

= 0.129 L

use:

number of mol,

n = Molarity × Volume

= 0.145 × 0.129

= 1.87 × 10^-2 mol

Thus, option B is correct.

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If 25 g of Al was added to 90 g of HCl, what mass of H2 will be produced?

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure its 2.7 gms

Explanation:

im not for sure tho

The person above me is correct but if you need an explanation here’s how they got it.

2Al+6HCl-----2AlCl3+3H2

54gms reacts with HCl to give 6gms
25gms reacts with HCl to give 2.7gms

Pleeeeasee someone who’s good at chemistry?! 10 grade

ASAP
I’ll give points, just help please

Answers

Answer:

what's the question?

Explanation:

I'll help

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