1. The MSW generated in 2017, 61 million tons was recycled and 24 million tons was composted and approximately 22.41% of the MSW generated in 2017 went to landfill.
2.The 31 million tons of MSW was combusted for energy recovery and approximately 22.41% of the MSW generated in 2017 went to landfill.
To solve these questions, we need to calculate the total amount of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) generated in 2017 and then determine the percentages of recycling, composting, energy recovery, and landfill disposal.
1. To calculate the percentage of MSW that was either recycled or composted:
Total MSW generated = 61 million tonnes (recycled) + 24 million tonnes (composted)
Total MSW generated = 85 million tonnes
Percentage of MSW recycled or composted:
((61 million tonnes + 24 million tonnes) / 85 million tonnes) * 100 = 85.88%
Therefore, approximately 85.88% of the total MSW generated was either recycled or composted.
2. To calculate the percentage of MSW that went to landfill in 2017:
Total MSW disposed = 85 million tonnes (recycled and composted) + 31 million tonnes (combusted for energy recovery)
Total MSW disposed = 116 million tonnes
Percentage of MSW sent to landfill:
((116 million tonnes - (61 million tonnes + 24 million tonnes + 31 million tonnes)) / 116 million tonnes) * 100 = 22.41%
Therefore, approximately 22.41% of the MSW generated in 2017 went to landfill.
It's worth noting that the calculations assume that all the recycled, composted, and combusted waste is diverted from landfill disposal.
However, in practice, there might be cases where a small portion of the recycled or composted waste still ends up in landfills. The percentages provided give a general understanding of the waste management practices but might not account for all nuances in waste disposal.
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Activity 2: Gathering information
2.1. Identify 3 current human rights violations to living in a safe and healthy way
in South Africa.
(3x1=3)
Three current human rights violations to living safely and healthily in South Africa are:
Gender-Based Violence (GBV): South Africa faces a pervasive problem of gender-based violence, including domestic violence, sexual assault, and femicide. Women and girls are particularly vulnerable to these violations, which have severe physical, psychological, and social consequences. GBV undermines the right to live free from violence and poses a significant barrier to a safe and healthy life for many in South Africa.
Access to Healthcare: Despite constitutional guarantees of the right to healthcare, South Africa faces challenges in ensuring equal and adequate access to healthcare services. Limited resources, unequal distribution of healthcare facilities, and socioeconomic disparities contribute to barriers to accessing quality healthcare, particularly for marginalized communities. The lack of accessible healthcare undermines the right to health and hinders individuals' ability to live a safe and healthy life.
Lack of Adequate Housing: Many South Africans face inadequate housing conditions, including informal settlements, shacks, and overcrowded living spaces. Lack of access to adequate housing violates the right to live in a safe and healthy environment. Inadequate housing exacerbates health risks, such as diseases, poor sanitation, and limited access to clean water and basic amenities. This contributes to the cycle of poverty and compromises individuals' well-being.
These violations highlight the need for concerted efforts by the South African government, civil society organizations, and international partners to address gender-based violence, improve healthcare accessibility, and ensure adequate housing for all citizens. Upholding these human rights is crucial for creating a society where individuals can live in safety and enjoy their health.
Rank the following regions from least developed (1) to most developed (10)
The following are ranked as follows using HDI.
This rating is based on the Human Development Index (HDI), which considers things like life expectancy, education, and income. Other rankings may differ based on the indications and criteria employed.
The Human Development measure is a statistical composite measure combining data such as life expectancy, education, and per capita income that is used to classify nations into four levels of human development.
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A computer has generated a gender-neutral face for a video game character. How would adding an angry expression affect people’s perception of the face’s gender?
Anger would appear as feminine if subtle.
Anger would make the face appear male.
Anger would not affect perception of gender.
Anger would make the face appear female.
Anger would appear masculine if extreme.
could you also give the formula you used
The marginal cost of the sixth boat will be $2000.
How to calculate the marginal costIn the question, we are told that the fixed and variable costs for 5 units of the sailboats are $4,000 each which equals $8000 in the summation.
Now for the sixth boat, the marginal cost can be obtained by subtracting the total cost for the 5 units with the new cost of $10,000. When we subtract the new cost from the old cost, we will get $2,000 and this is the marginal cost for the sixth boat.
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Label colonies and settler colonies of the following states: Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Belgium, Japan. Also include major resources that were gained from each colony. Next, label places that experienced economic imperialism (weren’t colonized but were controlled economically by other countries). Finally, label and describe at least 4 examples of anti-imperial resistance (one from India, one from China, one from somewhere in Africa, and one from the Americas). Hint: use your objectives to help you.
The below labelings and explanations are what is requested:
The Labels and ExplanationsGreat Britain owned both colonies and settler colonies, for example India, Australia, Canada, and South Africa.
The resources procured from these places encompass tea, cotton, diamonds, and gold.
French colonies situated in Africa, Southeast Asia, and the Caribbean facilitated the collection of rubber, oil, coffee, and sugar.
German colonies located in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific led to the harvesting of rubber, timber, and diamonds. Italy's colonial ownership in Africa and the Mediterranean yielded cotton and coffee.
Spanish rule in Latin America and the Philippines acquired gold, silver, and sugar, whereas Portugal's authority in Brazil, Africa, and Asia provided gold, diamonds, and spices.
As per Belgium's possessions in Africa, including the Congo, they gained access to rubber and ivory. Japan had control over Korea and Taiwan reaping coal and iron as a result. Furthermore, economic imperialism took place in China, Iran, Mexico, and Ethiopia while anti-imperial resistance was witnessed in India's Indian Rebellion of 1857, China's Boxer Rebellion of 1899-1901, Africa's Mau Mau Uprising, and Cuba's Revolution of 1959.
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