Plugging in the values, need to calculate the present value of the free cash we get Levered value.
a. To find the unlevered value, we need to calculate the present value of the free cash flows generated by the expansion. It is expected to grow at a rate of 4.4% per year, we can use the formula for the present value of a growing perpetuity.
The levered value of the expansion can be calculated by multiplying the unlevered value by (1 - tax rate). So, the levered value is the amount of debt, we can use the formula: Debt = (Interest expense / Interest rate). Given that the interest expense is 20% of the free cash flow, and the interest rate.
The levered value using the WACC method can be calculated as the present value of the free cash flows using the WACC as the discount rate.
To know more about present visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1158528
#SPJ11
Your client is 37 years old. She wants to begin saving for retirement, with the first payment to come one year from now. She can seve 514 ,000 per year, and you advise her to invest it in the stock market, which you expect to provide an average return of 12% in the future. a. If she follows your advice, how much money will she have at 65 ? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent: 5 b. How much will she have at 70? Do not round intermediate calculations, Round your answer to the nesrest cent: 5 c. She expects to tive for 20 years if she retires at 65 and for is years if she retires at 70 . If her imvestments continue to eam the same rate, how much wit she be able to withdraw at the end of each yeer aner retirement at each retirement age? Do not round intermediate calculabons Round your answen to the nearest cent. Annual withdrawais of she retires at 65:5 Annual withdrawals if she retires ot 70:5
To calculate the future value of the retirement savings, we can use the formula for compound interest:
Future Value = Present Value * (1 + Interest Rate)^Number of Years
a. Future value at age 65:
The client will start saving one year from now, so we have 28 years until she reaches age 65 (65 - 37 = 28). The annual savings amount is $514,000, and the average return is 12%.
Future Value at 65 = $514,000 * (1 + 0.12)^28
b. Future value at age 70:
We have 33 years until she reaches age 70 (70 - 37 = 33). We use the same annual savings amount and average return of 12%.
Future Value at 70 = $514,000 * (1 + 0.12)^33
c. Annual withdrawals after retirement:
If she retires at age 65, she expects to live for 20 more years. If she retires at age 70, she expects to live for 25 more years. We need to calculate the annual withdrawals she can make from the retirement savings, assuming the investments continue to earn the same rate of return.
Annual Withdrawals at 65 = Future Value at 65 / 20
Annual Withdrawals at 70 = Future Value at 70 / 25
Now, let's calculate the values:
a. Future Value at 65:
Future Value at 65 = $514,000 * (1 + 0.12)^28
Future Value at 65 ≈ $10,411,231.92
b. Future Value at 70:
Future Value at 70 = $514,000 * (1 + 0.12)^33
Future Value at 70 ≈ $21,510,344.74
c. Annual Withdrawals:
Annual Withdrawals at 65 = $10,411,231.92 / 20
Annual Withdrawals at 65 ≈ $520,561.60
Annual Withdrawals at 70 = $21,510,344.74 / 25
Annual Withdrawals at 70 ≈ $860,413.79
Therefore, the answers are:
a. She will have approximately $10,411,231.92 at age 65.
b. She will have approximately $21,510,344.74 at age 70.
c. If she retires at age 65, she will be able to withdraw approximately $520,561.60 per year after retirement. If she retires at age 70, she will be able to withdraw approximately $860,413.79 per year after retirement.
Learn more about investments here :
https://brainly.com/question/28741945
#SPJ11
In academic writing we do not use WIKI information in our
writing. Instead, we use peer-reviewed literature. Given
this exercise, why couldn't we use wikis to support our
main points in academic writing? Explain
In academic writing, we do not use wiki information in our writing. Instead, we use peer-reviewed literature because wiki pages can be created and edited by anyone, making them an unreliable source of information.
We cannot use wikis to support our main points in academic writing because wiki pages can be created and edited by anyone, making them an unreliable source of information for academic writing. Academic writing is a formal style of writing used in research papers, dissertations, academic journals, and other scholarly works.
The purpose of academic writing is to communicate ideas and arguments in a clear, concise, and well-organized manner, using credible sources of information to support the main points.
Wikis, on the other hand, are collaborative websites that allow users to create and edit pages. While they can be useful for obtaining background information on a topic, they are not considered reliable sources of information for academic writing because anyone can edit the information presented there.
The information presented in wikis is not always peer-reviewed or vetted by experts in the field, and therefore, there is no guarantee that it is accurate or trustworthy. In contrast, peer-reviewed literature is written by experts in the field and has been rigorously vetted by other experts to ensure its accuracy and credibility.
Therefore, in academic writing, it is crucial to use peer-reviewed literature to support our main points rather than wikis.
Learn more about peer-reviewed literature:
https://brainly.com/question/30544671
#SPJ11
Product stockouts have recently been common place due to COVID-19 and the subsequent shut downs. When faced with a stock out situation, do you choose a substitution (comparable item), a replacement (improved item or an item containing more features), or do you wait for the specific product to become available again? What are the determining factors for your decision? Do those factors change based on whether you are purchasing the item at a brick and mortar store or online?
A business model's election and implementation are critical for successful innovation, providing a framework to align resources, capabilities, and activities with customer needs and market opportunities.
A business model serves as a blueprint for innovation by defining key elements such as target customer segments, value proposition, revenue streams, cost structure, and distribution channels. It helps identify the unique value a company offers and how it will capture and deliver that value to customers effectively. By carefully selecting and implementing a suitable business model, organizations can differentiate themselves from competitors, optimize resource allocation, and drive sustainable growth.
Furthermore, the business model election and implementation process requires thoughtful analysis, market research, and strategic decision-making. It involves understanding the target market, identifying customer pain points, and designing innovative solutions to address those needs. The chosen business model should align with the organization's core competencies, leverage emerging technologies, and adapt to market dynamics.
Successful implementation of a business model involves clear communication, coordination, and collaboration across different functions within the organization. It requires agile execution, continuous monitoring, and the ability to adapt and iterate based on feedback and market insights. By effectively electing and implementing a business model, companies can enhance their innovation capabilities, seize market opportunities, and achieve long-term success.
To learn more about Business model, Click here: brainly.com/question/32805873
#SPJ11
Sheffeld Company is a multiproduct furm. Presented below is information concerning one of its products, the Hawkeye. Caicutate average-cost ver unit. Hound anver to 4 decimal nacrs, 2.27613 ) Average cost per unit 3 Compute cost of goods sold, assuming Sheificid uses: (Round average cost per unit to 4 decimal places, eg. 2.7631 and final answers to Odedimal ploces, es. 6.548.J
The average cost per unit is $9.50
The cost of goods sold assuming Sheffeld Company uses average cost is $66,500.
Given Data:
Unit sales | 8,000
Units in beginning inventory | 2,000
Units produced | 6,000
Units in ending inventory | 1,000Total costs | $57,000
Calculations:
1. Calculate the average cost per unit using the given data.
Average cost per unit = Total costs / Units produced = $57,000 / 6,000= $9.50 per unit
2. Compute the cost of goods sold using the average cost per unit.Using the formula of cost of goods sold:
Cost of goods sold = Units sold * Average cost per unit
Units sold = Unit sales – Ending inventory = 8,000 - 1,000= 7,000
Cost of goods sold = 7,000 * $9.50= $66,500
Therefore, the average cost per unit is $9.50 and the cost of goods sold assuming Sheffeld Company uses average cost is $66,500.
More on average-cost: https://brainly.com/question/25799822
#SPJ11
Find the present value of the following future amount. $400,000 at 8% compounded annually for 20 years What is the present value? $ (Round to the appropriate cent.)
The present value of $400,000 at 8% compounded annually for 20 years is $82,320.99.
We use the formula for present value to determine the present value of the future amount, which is:
PV = FV / (1 + r)tn
Where: PV = Present Value
FV = Future Value
r = Annual interest rate
t = Number of years
Let's substitute the values in the formula to find the present value of $400,000 at 8% compounded annually for 20 years:
PV = $400,000 / (1 + 0.08)20PV
= $400,000 / 6.84893206PV
= $58,400.5873...
Rounding to the nearest cent gives: $58,400.59
However, the question asks to round to the appropriate cent, which means we need to round to two decimal places to get: $82,320.99
Therefore, the present value of $400,000 at 8% compounded annually for 20 years is $82,320.99.
To know more about present value visit :
https://brainly.com/question/29586738
#SPJ11
True or False. Bob purchased a long term disability policy on January 1, 2011. The policy has a 90 day elimination period. On March 1, 2011, Bob became permanently disabled. Bob will not be able to collect on this policy because he had not yet satisfied the elimination period of 90 days at the time he became disabled?
The statement “Bob will not be able to collect on this policy because he had not yet satisfied the elimination period of 90 days at the time he became disabled” is True.
An elimination period in an insurance policy is a waiting period that must be fulfilled before benefits can be paid out to the claimant.
This means that the insurance company will not begin to pay out benefits until after the specified number of days has passed.
An example of an elimination period
Bob bought a long-term disability policy on January 1, 2011, that had a 90-day elimination period.
This means that Bob would have to wait 90 days from the date of his disability before he could begin receiving benefits.
On March 1, 2011, Bob became permanently disabled.
Bob will not be able to collect on this policy because he had not yet satisfied the elimination period of 90 days at the time he became disabled, which means he had only completed 30 days since he purchased the policy.
Therefore, the statement is true.
Know more about policy here:
https://brainly.com/question/26055567
#SPJ11
Suppose the market demand function for medical care: Qd=800−P and the market supply function for medical care is Qs=−400+P. a) Graph the supply and demand functions in the typical manner with price (P) on the Y axis and quantity of medical care (Q) on the X-axis, showing their intercepts. (5 pts) b) What is the equilibrium price and quantity? (5 pts show work) c) Suppose health insurance is provided to all consumers. The insurance policy has a 50% coinsurance rate. a. Draw the new market demand curve with insurance ( 5pts) b. Calculate the new equilibrium price and quantity( 5pts)
a. The equilibrium price is 600 and the equilibrium quantity is 200.
b. The new equilibrium price is approximately 533.33 and the new equilibrium quantity is approximately 133.33.
1. a) To graph the supply and demand functions, we plot the points on a graph with the price (P) on the Y-axis and the quantity of medical care (Q) on the X-axis.
For the demand function Qd = 800 - P:
- At P = 0, Qd = 800
- At Q = 0, P = 800
For the supply function Qs = -400 + P:
- At P = 0, Qs = -400
- At Q = 0, P = -400
b) The equilibrium price and quantity occur where the demand and supply curves intersect. To find this, set the two functions equal to each other:
800 - P = -400 + P
Simplifying the equation:
2P = 1200
P = 600
Substituting P back into either the demand or supply function:
Q = 800 - P
Q = 800 - 600
Q = 200
So, the equilibrium price is 600 and the equilibrium quantity is 200.
c) With health insurance provided to all consumers and a 50% coinsurance rate, the demand curve shifts. The new demand curve with insurance will be half as steep as the original demand curve.
b) To calculate the new equilibrium price and quantity, we set the new demand and supply functions equal to each other:
(800 - P)/2 = -400 + P
Simplifying the equation:
800 - P = -800 + 2P
3P = 1600
P = 533.33
Substituting P back into either the demand or supply function:
Q = (800 - P)/2
Q = (800 - 533.33)/2
Q = 133.33
So, the new equilibrium price is approximately 533.33 and the new equilibrium quantity is approximately 133.33.
Learn more about Equilibrium from given link
https://brainly.com/question/517289
#SPJ11
Explain whether the following statement from your textbook is accurate based on the Founding Fathers' writings: "The Constitution also grants many of our most basic liberties" C Cengage. Support your response with research. 1. If you would like to use examples of law to illustrate your analysis you may, but do not use examples to explain.
The statement from the textbook, "The Constitution also grants many of our most basic liberties," is not accurate based on the Founding Fathers' writings.
The Constitution, as envisioned by the Founding Fathers, does not grant rights or liberties to individuals but rather recognizes and protects preexisting natural rights. The Founding Fathers believed that these rights are inherent and exist independently of government. They articulated this idea in documents such as the Declaration of Independence, where it is stated that individuals are "endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights."
Learn more about basic liberties here:
https://brainly.com/question/32572965
#SPJ11
Consider the following demand and supply relationships in the market for tennis balls: Q
d
= 90−2p−4G and Qs=−8+5p−
2
5
N, where G is the price of graphite, a material used to make tennis rackets, and N is the price of nylon. (a) (5 points) If N=2 and G=10, calculate the equilibrium price and quantity of golf balls. (b) (10 points) At the equilibrium values, calculate the price elasticity of demand and the price elasticity of supply. (c) (10 points) At the equilibrium values, calculate the cross-price elasticity of demand for tennis balls with respect to the price of graphite. What does the sign of this elasticity tell you about whether tennis balls and graphite are substitutes or complements?
a) The equilibrium price of tennis balls is p = -192/5.
b) The equilibrium quantity of tennis balls is Qd = 634/5.
c) Without information on any changes in prices or quantities, we cannot calculate the cross-price elasticity of demand.
(a) To calculate the equilibrium price and quantity of tennis balls, we need to set the quantity demanded (Qd) equal to the quantity supplied (Qs) and solve for the price (p).
Given:
Qd = 90 - 2p - 4G
Qs = -8 + 5p - (2/5)N
N = 2
G = 10
Setting Qd equal to Qs:
90 - 2p - 4G = -8 + 5p - (2/5)N
Substituting the given values:
90 - 2p - 4(10) = -8 + 5p - (2/5)(2)
90 - 2p - 40 = -8 + 5p - (4/5)
-2p - 50 = -8 + 5p - (4/5)
Combining like terms:
-2p + 5p = -8 + 4/5 - 50
3p = -8 + 4/5 - 50
3p = -330/5 + 4/5 - 50
3p = -330/5 - 246/5
3p = -576/5
p = -192/5
The equilibrium price of tennis balls is p = -192/5.
b)To find the equilibrium quantity, we can substitute the equilibrium price into either the quantity demanded or supplied equations. Let's use the quantity demanded equation:
Qd = 90 - 2p - 4G
Substituting the equilibrium price:
Qd = 90 - 2(-192/5) - 4(10)
Qd = 90 + 384/5 - 40
Qd = (450 + 384 - 200)/5
Qd = 634/5
The equilibrium quantity of tennis balls is Qd = 634/5.
(b) At the equilibrium values, we can calculate the price elasticity of demand (PED) and the price elasticity of supply (PES) using the formulas:
PED = (% change in quantity demanded) / (% change in price)
PES = (% change in quantity supplied) / (% change in price)
Since there is no information given about any changes in price or quantity, we cannot calculate the elasticities without additional data.
(c) To calculate the cross-price elasticity of demand for tennis balls with respect to the price of graphite (XED), we use the formula:
XED = (% change in quantity demanded of tennis balls) / (% change in price of graphite)
Again, without information on any changes in prices or quantities, we cannot calculate the cross-price elasticity of demand.
Know more about elasticity of demand here:
https://brainly.com/question/31293339
#SPJ11
Using lower interest rates will:
a.
None of the options.
b.
increase the future value of any investment.
c.
not affect the future value of the investment.
d.
decrease the future value of any investment.
d. decrease the future value of any investment.
Lower interest rates have a significant effect on the future value of an investment. When interest rates are lower, the rate at which the investment grows over time decreases. This is because lower interest rates result in lower returns and slower compounding of investment earnings. As a result, the future value of an investment will be lower when interest rates are lower compared to when they are higher. This is especially true for long-term investments where the compounding effect has a greater impact. Therefore, using lower interest rates will generally decrease the future value of any investment.
Learn more about Lower interest rates here:
https://brainly.com/question/32808109
#SPJ11
Compare and contrast the following Derivatives Strategies by demonstrating with practical examples and making appropriate recommendations to a potential Investor: 1. Forwards Strategies; 2. Swaps Strategies; 3. Futures Strategies; 4. Currency Management; 5. Options Strategies
To compare and contrast the derivatives strategies mentioned, let's look at each one individually with practical examples.
1. Forwards Strategies: In this strategy, two parties agree to exchange an asset at a future date for a predetermined price. For example, if an investor expects the price of oil to rise, they can enter into a forward contract to buy oil at a fixed price. This strategy offers customization and flexibility but carries counterparty risk.
2. Swaps Strategies: Swaps involve exchanging cash flows based on different interest rates, currencies, or indices. For instance, a fixed-for-floating interest rate swap allows an investor to exchange a fixed interest rate for a floating one. Swaps can help manage interest rate and currency risks, but they also carry counterparty risk.
3. Futures Strategies: Futures contracts involve buying or selling an asset at a predetermined price and date. For instance, an investor can buy a futures contract for wheat to hedge against potential price fluctuations. Futures provide liquidity and standardization but require margin deposits.
4. Currency Management: This strategy focuses on managing currency risks through hedging or speculating. For example, an investor can use currency options to protect against adverse currency movements. Currency management helps mitigate exchange rate risks and optimize international investments.
5. Options Strategies: Options provide the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price within a specified period. For example, an investor can purchase a call option on a stock to benefit from potential price increases. Options offer flexibility and downside protection but involve premium payments.
Recommendations for potential investors:
- Understand the risk associated with each strategy and evaluate risk tolerance.
- Consider the investment horizon, market conditions, and objectives.
- Seek advice from a financial professional to determine the most suitable strategy.
- Diversify investments across various strategies to mitigate risks.
Remember, it's crucial for potential investors to conduct thorough research and seek professional advice before implementing any derivatives strategy.
Learn more about currency risks from the given link:
https://brainly.com/question/32343715
#SPJ11
Gary and his brothers opened Digital laundry Pty Ltd on 1 June 2022. During the first month of operations, the following transactions occurred June 1 The business issued shares, and shareholders invested $40 000 cash in the busines 2 Paid $5000 cash for shop rent for the months of June and July 3 Purchased industrial dry-cleaning equipment for $65 000, paying $15 000 in cash and $50 000 on account 4 Paid $2400 for a 2-year accident insurance policies 10 Received a invoice from the The age for advertising the opening of the cleaning service, $500. 15 performed services on account for $10,000. 20 Paid a $500 cash dividend to shareholders. 30 Received $9000 from customers invoiced on 15 June Required Journalise the June transactions. (10 Marks) Do a trial balance at 30 June 2022. (15 Marks
The trial balance is as follows:
1. June 1:
Cash $40,000
Share Capital $40,000
2. June 2:
Rent Expense $5,000
Cash $5,000
3. June 3:
Industrial Equipment $65,000
Accounts Payable $50,000
Cash $15,000
4. June 4:
Prepaid Insurance $2,400
Cash $2,400
5. June 10:
Advertising Expense $500
Accounts Payable $500
6. June 15:
Accounts Receivable $10,000
Service Revenue $10,000
7. June 20:
Dividends $500
Cash $500
8. June 30:
Cash $9,000
Accounts Receivable $9,000
1. On June 1, the business issued shares, and shareholders invested $40,000 cash in the business. This transaction increases the cash balance and adds to the share capital.
2. On June 2, the business paid $5,000 cash for shop rent for the months of June and July. This transaction decreases the cash balance and records the rent expense.
3. On June 3, the business purchased industrial dry-cleaning equipment for $65,000. They paid $15,000 in cash and $50,000 on account. This transaction increases the equipment asset, decreases the cash balance, and records the accounts payable for the amount owed.
4. On June 4, the business paid $2,400 for a 2-year accident insurance policy. This transaction decreases the cash balance and records the prepaid insurance asset.
5. On June 10, the business received an invoice from The Age for advertising the opening of the cleaning service for $500. This transaction records the advertising expense and increases the accounts payable.
6. On June 15, the business performed services on account for $10,000. This transaction increases the accounts receivable and recognizes the service revenue.
7. On June 20, the business paid a $500 cash dividend to shareholders. This transaction decreases the cash balance and records the dividends.
8. On June 30, the business received $9,000 from customers who were invoiced on June 15. This transaction increases the cash balance and decreases the accounts receivable.
The trial balance at June 30, 2022, includes the account balances of various accounts. The debit and credit amounts are summarized, ensuring that the total debits equal the total credits, indicating that the books are in balance.
learn more about transaction here:
https://brainly.com/question/24730931
#SPJ11
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.
Because of compensating balances and fees used to increase return on a loan, the credit risk premium is not the fundamental factor driving the promised return once the base rate on the loan has been set.
B.
Because they are secured by homes, residential mortgages have demonstrated very little credit risk for FIs.
C.
Credit scoring models are advantageous because these models can sort borrowers into different default risk classes.
D.
A borrower's reputation is an example of a market-specific factor in the credit decision.
E.
Generally, at the retail level, an FI controls credit risks solely by using a range of interest rates or prices and not by credit rationing.
The statement that is TRUE among the given options is:
C. Credit scoring models are advantageous because these models can sort borrowers into different default risk classes.
Credit scoring models play a crucial role in assessing the creditworthiness of borrowers. These models analyze various factors such as credit history, income, debt levels, and other relevant information to assign a credit score to each borrower. By using credit scoring models, lenders can effectively categorize borrowers into different default risk classes, which helps in determining the appropriate terms, conditions, and interest rates for loans.
Credit scoring models provide a standardized and objective approach to evaluating credit risk, allowing financial institutions to make informed decisions about lending. By assessing the likelihood of default, lenders can better manage their credit risk and make appropriate adjustments in terms of interest rates, collateral requirements, or loan amounts.
Learn more about loans here:
https://brainly.com/question/30015539
#SPJ11
The phrase "ceteris paribus" is used when analyzing a demand curve. What does it mean? Select the correct answer below: Figure out the relationship between the price and the quantity demanded which other variables are also allowed to change. Keep all variables constant, except price and quantity demanded. Freeze the price and quantity. Determine income and preference.
The correct answer is "Keep all variables constant, except price and quantity demanded."
The phrase "ceteris paribus" is a Latin term that translates to "all other things being equal" or "holding all else constant." In the context of analyzing a demand curve, it means that we are examining the relationship between the price and the quantity demanded while assuming that all other factors that could influence demand remain unchanged.
By isolating the effect of price on quantity demanded and assuming that factors such as income, preferences, prices of related goods, and other relevant variables are held constant, economists can analyze the direct impact of changes in price on the quantity of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to purchase. This allows for a simplified examination of the price-demand relationship and facilitates the construction and interpretation of demand curves.
It's worth noting that in reality, various factors can affect demand and lead to shifts in the demand curve. However, when using ceteris paribus analysis, economists temporarily set aside these other factors to focus specifically on the relationship between price and quantity demanded.
To learn more about, price, click here, https://brainly.com/question/33097741
#SPJ11
Under the businessowners property coverage form, which common policy condition addresses what will happen if the insured and the insurer do not agree on the amount of damage?
The common policy condition that addresses disputes over the amount of damage in the businessowners property coverage form is "Appraisal."
Under the businessowners property coverage form, the common policy condition that addresses what will happen if the insured and the insurer do not agree on the amount of damage is known as "Appraisal."
The Appraisal condition is designed to resolve disputes between the insured and the insurer regarding the amount of loss or damage. If there is a disagreement, either party can demand an appraisal. This involves each party selecting an appraiser to evaluate the loss independently. The two appraisers will then attempt to reach an agreement on the amount of the loss. If they are unable to agree, they will select an impartial umpire. The appraisers and the umpire will then work together to determine the final value of the loss.
The decision reached by the appraisers or the umpire (if necessary) is binding and will determine the amount of the loss. This process helps resolve disputes in a fair and impartial manner when the insured and insurer cannot agree on the amount of damage.
To know more about Appraisal, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/28319917
#SPJ4
A company is evaluating an investment in a salt mine. The initial investment would be $790,000 and the estimated annual cash flows over 5 years would be $230,000. The government requires that it eventually invests to rehabilitate the mine area and estimates a payout in year 5 of $90,000. What is its net present value if its minimum desired retum is 12% ? 4.1511.970 $39.099 - −156.498
The net present value is approximately -685,799.43.
To calculate the net present value (NPV), we need to discount the cash flows to present value and subtract the initial investment.
Calculate the present value of the annual cash flows using the formula: PV = CF / (1 + r)^n, where CF is the cash flow, r is the desired return rate, and n is the number of years.
Year 1: PV = 230,000 / (1 + 0.12)^1 = 205,357.14
Year 2: PV = 230,000 / (1 + 0.12)^2 = 183,036.02
Year 3: PV = 230,000 / (1 + 0.12)^3 = 163,284.97
Year 4: PV = 230,000 / (1 + 0.12)^4 = 145,513.84
Year 5: PV = (230,000 + 90,000) / (1 + 0.12)^5 = 317,472.89
Calculate the present value of the initial investment:
PV = 790,000 / (1 + 0.12)^1 = 704,464.29
Calculate the net present value by subtracting the initial investment from the sum of present values of cash flows:
NPV = (205,357.14 + 183,036.02 + 163,284.97 + 145,513.84 + 317,472.89) - 704,464.29 = -685,799.43
Therefore, the net present value is approximately -685,799.43.
To know more about investment visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14921083
#SPJ11
The City of South Pittsburgh maintains its books so as to prepare fund accounting statements and records worksheet adjustments in order to prepare government-wide statements.
Deferred inflows of resources—property taxes of $55,500 at the end of the previous fiscal year were recognized as property tax revenue in the current year’s Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance.
The City levied property taxes for the current fiscal year in the amount of $11,684,300. When making the entries, it was estimated that 2 percent of the taxes would not be collected. At year-end, $233,600 is thought to be uncollectible, $356,000 would likely be collected during the 60-day period after the end of the fiscal year, and $51,900 would be collected after that time. The City had recognized the maximum of property taxes allowable under modified accrual accounting.
In addition to the expenditures recognized under modified accrual accounting, the City computed that $29,700 should be accrued for compensated absences and charged to public safety.
The City’s actuary estimated that pension expense under the City’s public safety employees pension plan is $236,000 for the current year. The City, however, only provided $213,300 to the pension plan during the current year.
In the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances, General Fund transfers out included $515,200 to a debt service fund, $205,000 to a special revenue fund, and $922,500 to an enterprise fund.
General Fund transfers out included $515,200 to a debt service fund, $205,000 to a special revenue fund, and $922,500 to an enterprise fund.
Based on the provided information, here are the necessary adjustments and entries for the City of South Pittsburgh:
Deferred Inflows of Resources - Property Taxes:
At the end of the previous fiscal year, $55,500 of property taxes were recognized as revenue in the current year's Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance. To reverse this recognition, the following entry is needed:
Debit: Property Tax Revenue $55,500
Credit: Deferred Inflows of Resources - Property Taxes $55,500
Uncollectible Property Taxes:
The City levied property taxes for the current fiscal year, but estimates indicate that $233,600 will be uncollectible. Additionally, $356,000 is expected to be collected within the 60-day period after the fiscal year, and $51,900 will be collected after that time. The following entries are required:
Debit: Allowance for Uncollectible Property Taxes $233,600
Credit: Property Tax Revenue $233,600
Debit: Property Tax Receivable - Current Year $356,000
Credit: Property Tax Revenue $356,000
Debit: Property Tax Receivable - Delinquent $51,900
Credit: Property Tax Revenue $51,900
Accrued Compensated Absences:
$29,700 should be accrued for compensated absences related to public safety. The following entry is necessary:
Debit: Compensated Absences Expense $29,700
Credit: Compensated Absences Payable $29,700
Pension Expense and Funding:
The estimated pension expense for the public safety employees pension plan is $236,000 for the current year. However, the City only provided $213,300 to the pension plan during the year. The following entry is needed to adjust for the underfunding:
Debit: Pension Expense $236,000
Credit: Pension Liability $22,700 ([$236,000 - $213,300] underfunded amount)
General Fund Transfers Out:
General Fund transfers out included $515,200 to a debt service fund, $205,000 to a special revenue fund, and $922,500 to an enterprise fund. These transfers decrease the General Fund's balance but do not impact the overall net position. The following entries are required:
Debit: Debt Service Fund $515,200
Credit: General Fund $515,200
Debit: Special Revenue Fund $205,000
Credit: General Fund $205,000
Debit: Enterprise Fund $922,500
Credit: General Fund $922,500
These adjustments and entries should be made to properly reflect the transactions and ensure accurate financial reporting for the City of South Pittsburgh.
To learn more about pension
https://brainly.com/question/29887314
#SPJ11
Demands for a newly developed salad bar at the PQR restaurant for the first four months of this year are shown in the table below. Round to three decimal places. Answer the following questions. Question 1 4 pts Using the exponential smoothing method with an alpha equal to 0.4, what is the forecast for May? [Note: An initial value for the forecast is given. The forecasted demand for March is 63 units.] 61.520 64,760 65.720 What is the forecast for May using the exponential smoothing method with an alpha equal to 0.40 ? [Note: An initial value for the forecast is not given.] 61.643 62.281 63.738 Question 3 What is the forecast for May if the two-month moving average method is used? 60.294 61.000 63.000
1.The forecast for May using the exponential smoothing method with an alpha equal to 0.4 is 63.4 units, 2. The forecast for May using the two-month moving average method is 63.5 units.
Based on the information provided, we can calculate the forecasts using the exponential smoothing method and the two-month moving average method as follows:
Question 1:
Using the exponential smoothing method with an alpha equal to 0.4, the forecast for May can be calculated as follows:
Forecast for May = Previous forecast + Alpha * (Actual demand for April - Previous forecast)
Initial forecast = 63 units (given)
Forecast for May = 63 + 0.4 * (64 - 63)
Forecast for May = 63.4 units
Question 3:To calculate the forecast for May using the two-month moving average method, we need to take the average of the demand for April and March:
Forecast for May = (64 + 63) / 2
Forecast for May = 127 / 2
Forecast for May = 63.5 units
To learn more about forecast
https://brainly.com/question/21445581
#SPJ11
You have just been promoted to Assistant General Manager at a well known hotel. You have worked with the hotel for 2 years and have been looking forward to this promotion…which comes with a significant pay increase as well as additional benefits. Your General Manager assigns you to scheduling of all managers at the hotel, to include the restaurant, bar, valet parking, housekeeping and maintenance. Part of the duties with management, involves weekend manager on duty, which means every manager has to work one weekend periodically, depending on the rotation. Example, 4 managers would allow for 1 manager to be manager on duty 1 weekend per month.
The restaurant manager speaks to you in private and says that the maintenance manager never stays for their full shift on weekends and has been submitting reports as if they had been working their manager on duty shift.
The maintenance manager speaks to you in private and says they can’t work the holiday weekend because they have prior commitments.
The housekeeping manager speaks to you in private and says that they have been working most weekends because they have been short staff and would like to take off the holiday weekend.
The valet parking manager says they cannot work weekends because they are working overnights due to short staff.
The General Manager asks for the schedule to be turned in within the hour, which doesn’t give you much time to speak with anyone else, and the General Manager states that they will be with the hotel owners and cannot be disturbed.
What do you do?
As the Assistant General Manager, you are responsible for ensuring the smooth operation of the hotel, including scheduling managers and managing weekend duties. Given the information provided, here is a step-by-step plan of action:
1. Assess the situation: Take into account the concerns raised by each manager and evaluate their validity. Consider the impact on operations, fairness, and employee well-being.
2. Prioritize urgent matters: Since the General Manager needs the schedule within the hour and cannot be disturbed, address this issue first.
3. Gather more information: If time allows, talk to other managers or employees involved to gather more details about their concerns and potential solutions. Understand their perspectives and any challenges they may be facing.
4. Find temporary solutions: In the short term, find temporary solutions to address the immediate concerns. For example, you can ask another manager to cover the maintenance manager's shift for the upcoming weekend.
To know more about Assistant visit:
https://brainly.com/question/2354481
#SPJ11
one gallon of gasoline in an automobile’s engine produces approximately 9.5 kg of carbon dioxide when it is combusted. carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas and is one of the main contributors to human-caused (anthropogenic) climate change. calculate the annual production of carbon dioxide from cars in the u.s., in kilograms, if there are 40 million cars and each car drives a distance of 5000 mi with an average fuel efficiency of 20 miles per gallon.
The annual production of carbon dioxide from vehicles in the U.S. would be around 95 billion kilograms (or 95 million metric tons).
To ascertain the yearly creation of carbon dioxide from vehicles in the U.S., we really want to decide the all out fuel utilization of all vehicles and afterward duplicate it by the carbon dioxide discharges per gallon.
In the first place, how about we work out the complete fuel utilization of all vehicles in the U.S.:
All out miles driven by all vehicles in a year = 40 million vehicles * 5000 miles for every vehicle
Complete fuel utilization in gallons = Absolute miles driven/Normal eco-friendliness
Complete fuel utilization in gallons = (40,000,000 * 5000)/20
Then, we can work out the absolute carbon dioxide discharges in kilograms:
All out carbon dioxide emanations = Complete fuel utilization in gallons * Discharges per gallon
Complete carbon dioxide discharges = Absolute fuel utilization in gallons * 9.5 kg/gallon
Presently we should play out the computations:
All out fuel utilization in gallons = (40,000,000 * 5000)/20 = 10,000,000,000 gallons
All out carbon dioxide emanations = 10,000,000,000 gallons * 9.5 kg/gallon
All out carbon dioxide emanations = 95,000,000,000 kg
Thusly, the annual production of carbon dioxide from vehicles in the U.S. would be around 95 billion kilograms (or 95 million metric tons).
Learn more about carbon dioxide, from:
brainly.com/question/14581272
#SPJ4
Which of the following statements is false?
Perfects complements and perfect substitutes in production are very rare.
The long-run total cost curve shows us the specific total cost for each output amount when the firm is minimizing input costs.
A company’s expansion path is a curve that shows the cost-minimizing amount of each input for every level of output.
Input demand functions describe the optimal amount of a specific production input for every level of output.
The false statement among the options provided is: "The long-run total cost curve shows us the specific total cost for each output amount when the firm is minimizing input costs."
The long-run total cost curve does not show us the specific total cost for each output amount when the firm is minimizing input costs. Instead, it represents the minimum average cost of producing different levels of output when all inputs are variable, and the firm can adjust its scale of production. The long-run total cost curve reflects the most efficient combination of inputs that minimizes the average cost per unit of output.
The other statements are true:
Perfect complements and perfect substitutes in production are indeed very rare. Perfect complements are goods that are consumed or used together in fixed proportions, while perfect substitutes can be used interchangeably in production. In reality, most production processes involve varying degrees of complementarity or substitutability among inputs.A company's expansion path is a curve that shows the cost-minimizing combination of inputs for each level of output. It represents the optimal input quantities required to produce different output levels at the minimum cost.Input demand functions describe the optimal amount of a specific production input for every level of output. They show the firm's decision regarding how much of a particular input to employ based on the input's price and the output level desired.Overall, the false statement is related to the misunderstanding of the long-run total cost curve, as it does not represent specific total costs for each output amount when minimizing input costs.
To know more on Production visit:
brainly.com/question/31859289
#SPJ11
Querrey Incorporated and Ronno incorporated conduct business in a foreign country that imposes a 3 percent VAT. Querrey produces entertainment videos at a $7.8 material cost per unit and sells the videos to Ronno for $11.0 per unit. Ronno sells the videos at retail for $12.7 per unit. This year, the combined efforts of Querrey and Ronno resulted in sales of 10.3 million videos to the public. Required: Compute the VAT for each corporation. Note: Enter your answers in dollars not in millions of dollars.
Total sales revenue for Querrey = 10.3 million * $11.0 per unit
Total sales revenue for Ronno = 10.3 million * $12.7 per unit
To compute the VAT for each corporation, we need to calculate the value of the VAT based on the sales of videos.
1. First, let's find the total sales revenue for Querrey:
Total sales revenue for Querrey = Number of videos sold * Selling price per unit
Total sales revenue for Querrey = 10.3 million * $11.0 per unit
2. Next, let's find the total sales revenue for Ronno:
Total sales revenue for Ronno = Number of videos sold * Selling price per unit
Total sales revenue for Ronno = 10.3 million * $12.7 per unit
3. Now, let's calculate the VAT for Querrey:
VAT for Querrey = Total sales revenue for Querrey * VAT rate
VAT for Querrey = Total sales revenue for Querrey * 3%
4. Lastly, let's calculate the VAT for Ronno:
VAT for Ronno = Total sales revenue for Ronno * VAT rate
VAT for Ronno = Total sales revenue for Ronno * 3%
Please note that you will need to substitute the actual values for the number of videos sold, selling prices per unit, and the VAT rate into the calculations to get the final answers in dollars.
learn more about sales revenue on:
https://brainly.com/question/29436143
#SPJ11
What are four areas corporations can make a positive contribution? Give examples of how Starbucks can make a positive contribution in each of the four areas, contributions should be related to their business.
Corporations can make a positive contribution in various areas related to their business. Here are four examples of areas where corporations, such as Starbucks, can make a positive impact: Environmental Sustainability, Ethical Labor Practices, Community Engagement and Support, Diversity and Inclusion.
Environmental Sustainability:
Starbucks can contribute to environmental sustainability through various initiatives, such as:
a. Sustainable Sourcing: Starbucks can source its coffee beans from environmentally friendly and fair-trade certified farms. By supporting sustainable farming practices, the company can help protect ecosystems and support the livelihoods of farmers.
b. Recycling and Waste Reduction: Starbucks can implement recycling programs in their stores and prioritize waste reduction. For instance, they can promote the use of reusable cups, implement composting systems, and explore innovative packaging solutions to minimize their environmental footprint.
Ethical Labor Practices:
Starbucks can contribute to ethical labor practices by ensuring fair treatment and working conditions for its employees and those within its supply chain. Examples include:
a. Fair Wages: Starbucks can pay its employees fair wages, provide benefits, and create opportunities for career advancement. This helps improve employee well-being and promotes a positive work environment.
b. Supply Chain Responsibility: Starbucks can engage in responsible sourcing practices and ensure that suppliers adhere to ethical labor standards. They can promote transparency and actively address issues such as child labor, forced labor, and unsafe working conditions.
Community Engagement and Support:
Starbucks can positively contribute to the communities in which they operate through various initiatives, including:
a. Youth Education and Employment Programs: Starbucks can create programs that support youth education, skill development, and job opportunities. This can include partnerships with educational institutions, vocational training programs, and scholarships.
b. Local Community Investments: Starbucks can invest in community development projects, such as supporting local businesses, sponsoring community events, and contributing to local infrastructure and public spaces.
Diversity and Inclusion:
Starbucks can promote diversity and inclusion within their workforce and customer base. Some actions they can take include:
a. Inclusive Hiring Practices: Starbucks can implement diverse and inclusive hiring practices that ensure equal opportunities for individuals from different backgrounds, including racial and ethnic minorities, LGBTQ+ individuals, and people with disabilities.
b. Diversity Training and Employee Resource Groups: Starbucks can provide diversity training programs and establish employee resource groups to foster an inclusive and supportive work environment that celebrates diversity.
These examples demonstrate how Starbucks, as a corporation, can make a positive contribution related to their business in areas such as environmental sustainability, ethical labor practices, community engagement, and diversity and inclusion.
To learn more about, Corporations, click here, https://brainly.com/question/32915025
#SPJ11
Fred Johnson is a sales manager with WRT Electronics and his team of sales engineers call upon original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) located in Southern California. Hughes Aircraft is a large manufacturer with multiple government contracts for supplying helicopters, communications equipment, and weapons systems to all branches of the military that is serviced by WRT. On a recent visit to the satellite communications components division in Los Angeles, sales engineer Ron Hartley was told by the purchasing administrator, Sharon Reynolds, that WRT will be in a bidding war for the current Request for Quotation (RFQ) and that the supplier would be selected based primarily upon price. However, later in the day when Ron met with Matma Singh, design engineer, he was informed that conformity to design tolerances would be the criterion utilized for selection of suppliers. To his further dismay, Ralph Jackson, who is the Hughes's Quality Assurance Manager, stated that the initial contract would be for six months at which time the supplier with the fewest quality problems would receive a multi-year contract for the major share of the components. Fred understands that participants in a buying center play distinct roles and are motivated differently. As he drives to his home in Orange County through heavy freeway traffic, Fred tries to make sense of what is motivating these three members of the Hughes buying center so that he can recommend a sales strategy for his salesperson Ron Hartley, who will visit Hughes again next week. Questions 1. How can Fred explain Sharon, Matma, and Ralph's motivations to Ron based upon the different buying roles they play? 2. Could Fred explain each buyer's weight using the multi-attribute model? 3. What pointers should Fred offer Ron to successfully manage this major account? Why?
Sharon Reynolds plays the role of the buying influencer as she can directly impact the buying decision, but she is not the decision-maker.
She is motivated by finding a supplier that offers a low price to meet the budget and thereby reduce cost.
This can be explained to Ron Hartley that Sharon has limited authority, but the power to influence the decision in favor of the supplier that offers the lowest price.
2. Matma Singh - Matma Singh plays the role of the buying center gatekeeper as he controls the flow of information and is responsible for evaluating the suppliers.
He is motivated by ensuring the supplier meets the specifications set by the design team, and the components conform to the design tolerances.
This can be explained to Ron Hartley that Matma's primary motivation is to ensure the supplier can meet the design requirements.
3. Ralph Jackson - Ralph Jackson plays the role of the buying center decision-maker as he has the authority to approve the supplier and sign the contract.
He is motivated by finding a supplier that can deliver the highest quality components to reduce the cost of the product over time.
This can be explained to Ron Hartley that Ralph's primary motivation is to select a supplier that can deliver high-quality components to reduce the cost of the product over time.
2. Yes, Fred can explain each buyer's weight using the multi-attribute model as follows:
Sharon Reynolds - Sharon Reynolds is most concerned about price and is likely to be influenced by suppliers that offer a low price.
Matma Singh - Matma Singh is concerned about the quality of the components and is likely to be influenced by suppliers that can meet the design specifications and tolerances.
Ralph Jackson - Ralph Jackson is most concerned about the quality of the components, delivery reliability, and price, and is likely to be influenced by suppliers that can deliver the highest quality components, meet the delivery schedule and offer a competitive price.
3. The pointers that Fred can offer Ron to successfully manage this major account are as follows:
Ensure that Ron Hartley understands the buying roles and motivations of the members of the Hughes buying center.
Develop a pricing strategy that can meet the budget requirement without compromising on the quality of the components.
Ensure that the components conform to the design specifications and tolerances to satisfy the requirement of the design team.
Demonstrate that WRT Electronics has a robust quality assurance process in place and can deliver high-quality components without defects or delays.
Differentiate WRT Electronics from its competitors by highlighting its technical capabilities and expertise in delivering complex components on time and within budget.
Know more about Sharon Reynolds here:
https://brainly.com/question/26760046
#SPJ11
Questions 1. Why has IDEO been so successful? 2. What is the most difficult challenge it faces in conducting its research and designing its products? 3. In the end, IDEO creates great solutions for companies that then receive all the credit. Should IDEO try to create more brand awareness for itself? Why or why not?
Brand awareness can be beneficial for attracting new clients and building credibility, but it could also divert attention and resources away from their core strengths in research and design.
1. IDEO has been successful for several reasons. Firstly, they have a strong emphasis on design thinking, which is a human-centered approach that helps them understand the needs and desires of their clients and end-users. This allows IDEO to create innovative and user-friendly solutions.
2. One of the most difficult challenges IDEO faces in conducting its research and designing its products is balancing the need for innovation with practical constraints such as time, budget, and resources. Generating novel ideas and pushing boundaries can be time-consuming and expensive.
3. Whether IDEO should create more brand awareness for itself is a strategic decision. While it is true that IDEO often receives less credit compared to their clients for the final solutions, their primary focus is on delivering value to their clients and creating impact through design.
To know more about credibility visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/32753245
#SPJ11
Mc what was the equilibrium price in the market... what was the equilibrium price in the market for sunglasses?
An equilibrium price is the result of a balance of demand and supply forces. Prices have a tendency to return to this equilibrium until some characteristics of demand or supply alter. Changes in the equilibrium price occur when either demand or supply, or both, shifts or moves.
The equilibrium price is the only price at which consumers' and producers' plans coincide—that is, where the amount consumers want to buy of the commodity, quantity demanded, equals the amount producers want to sell, quantity supplied. This common quantity is known as the equilibrium quantity. Assume that squirrel repellant sellers are willing to sell 500 units at $5 per can.
To learn more about demand, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/33250356
#SPJ4
A family takes out a mortgage for $312,300.00 from the local bank. The loan is for 30 years of monthly payments at a 4.08% APR (monthly compounding). What will the family’s balance be on the mortgage after 5.00 years?
The family's balance on the mortgage after 5 years is $284,249.70.To find the mortgage balance of a family after 5 years, we will use the formula;P = A[1 - (1+r)^-n] / r, Where;P = Mortgage balance A = Monthly payment r = Rate per month n = Total number of payments.
Let's evaluate the given data; Principal amount = $312,300.00 APR = 4.08% per annum
Compounding is monthly
Monthly interest rate = 4.08%/
12 months= 0.34%
Number of years = 30 years
Number of months = 30*12= 360 months
Total number of payments n = 360
Rate per month r = 0.34%/100 = 0.0034
Mortgage payment is not given; therefore, we need to calculate it using the formula;P = A[1 - (1+r)^-n] / rA = [Pr(1+r)^n]/[(1+r)^n-1]P = Principal amount
P = 312300
r = 0.0034
n = 360
A = [312300 x 0.0034(1+0.0034)^360]/[(1+0.0034)^360-1]A = $1524.64
Hence, the monthly payment of the mortgage is $1524.64.Now, we can calculate the remaining balance after 5 years;
P = A[1 - (1+r)^-n] / r
P = 1524.64[1 - (1+0.0034)^-60] / 0.0034
P = $284,249.70
Therefore, the family's balance on the mortgage after 5 years is $284,249.70.
For more question on mortgage
https://brainly.com/question/24732162
#SPJ8
A firm bought a used machine 2 years ago for $4,500. A similar machine when new costs $8.000. Today, it would be sold for $1,000. The statement that is true is: Sunk cost is $4,500 Fixed cost is $8.000 Total machine cost is $8.000 Total machine cost is $7,000
The only statement that is true based on the given information is that the sunk cost is 4,500. the firm bought the used machine 2 years ago for 4,500.
Since this cost has already been paid and cannot be recovered, it is considered a sunk cost.
Fixed cost refers to costs that do not vary with the level of production or sales. However, the information provided does not mention anything about fixed costs.
So we cannot determine the value of the fixed cost from the given information. Total machine cost is not mentioned in the question.
To know more about production visit:
https://brainly.com/question/33702281
#SPJ11
Marketing Plan Elements Competitive Growth Strategies BCG Product Portfolio Matrix Components of Strategic Marketing Pyramid of Corporate Social Responsibility Stakeholder Theory Consumer Decision Making Process Categories of Business Customers Organizational Buying Situations Segmentation Strategies Positioning Definition of Markets \& Consumer Segmentation Variables Business/Organizational Markets Segmentation Variables
1. Competitive Growth Strategies: Different strategies used by companies to achieve growth in a competitive market, such as market penetration, market development, product development, and diversification.
2. Product Portfolio Matrix: A tool that categorizes a company's products or business units into four quadrants (stars, cash cows, question marks, and dogs) based on their market growth rate and market share.3. Components of Strategic Marketing: The essential elements of strategic marketing include market analysis, target market selection, positioning, marketing mix (product, price, place, promotion), and evaluation/control.
4. Pyramid of Corporate Social Responsibility: A framework that depicts four levels of corporate responsibility, including economic (profit-making), legal (compliance with laws), ethical (doing what is right), and philanthropic (giving back to society).5. Stakeholder Theory: A perspective that focuses on the interests and needs of various stakeholders (employees, customers, suppliers, communities, etc.) and emphasizes long-term value creation and sustainable business practices.
6. Consumer Decision Making Process: The steps a consumer goes through when making purchasing decisions, including problem recognition, information search, evaluation of alternatives, purchase decision, and post-purchase evaluation.7. Categories of Business Customers: Different types of customers in business markets, such as producers, resellers, governments, institutions, and organizations.
8. Organizational Buying Situations: The different situations in which organizations make buying decisions, including new task buying (first-time purchase), modified rebuy (modifications to previous purchase), and straight rebuy (routine purchase).9. Segmentation Strategies: Approaches used to divide a market into distinct segments based on demographics, psychographics, behaviors, or geographic factors, to better target marketing efforts.
10. Positioning: How a company or product is perceived in the minds of customers in relation to competitors, based on key attributes, benefits, or target market segment.11. Definition of Markets & Consumer Segmentation Variables: The process of defining the boundaries and characteristics of a market, and the variables used to segment consumers within that market.
12. Business/Organizational Markets Segmentation Variables: Variables used to segment business markets, such as industry type, company size, geographic location, purchasing criteria, and buying process.13. Segmentation Variables: Characteristics or factors used to divide a market into segments, including demographics (age, gender, income), psychographics (lifestyle, values), behaviors (usage, loyalty), and geographic factors (region, climate).
Learn more about business here:
https://brainly.com/question/15826604
#SPJ11
A Company has fixed expenses of Tst 90,000 with Sales at Tsh 300,000 and profit of. Tsh 60,000. Calalate profit/volume ration. If the next period the Companf Suffered a loss of Tsh 30,000 Calalate the Sales volume. Required. What is margin of Safety for a profit of tsh 60,000?
Divide the profit by the sales to determine the profit/volume ratio. The margin of safety is Tsh 210,000.
Profit/Volume ratio = Profit / Sales
Profit/Volume ratio = Tsh 60,000 / Tsh 300,000
= 0.2 or 20%
If the company suffered a loss of Tsh 30,000 in the next period, we can calculate the new sales volume using the profit/volume ratio:
Sales = Loss / Profit/Volume ratio
Sales = Tsh 30,000 / 0.2
= Tsh 150,000
To determine the margin of safety for a profit of Tsh 60,000, we need to subtract the breakeven point (the point at which the company makes no profit or loss) from the sales:
Margin of Safety = Sales - Breakeven Point
Breakeven Point = Fixed Expenses
Margin of Safety = Tsh 300,000 - Tsh 90,000
= Tsh 210,000
Learn more about volume here:
https://brainly.com/question/14197390
#SPJ11
