Prior to 9/11, aviation security consisted of metal detectors, X-ray machines, and limited searches of passengers and their luggage. Passengers would be randomly selected for additional screening, as well as questioning.
What is the metal detectors?Metal detectors are electronic devices used to detect the presence of metal objects. They are used in a wide variety of applications, including security screening, archaeological prospecting, and industrial production. Metal detectors are usually composed of a search coil, transmitter, and receiver, with the search coil generating a magnetic field and the receiver detecting metal objects passing through the field. They can detect various kinds of metal objects, including coins, jewelry, weapons, and other valuable items.
After 9/11, aviation security underwent a drastic overhaul to ensure the safety of all air passengers. The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) was created to implement and manage a more comprehensive security system. This included additional screening measures, such as enhanced pat-downs, full body scans, and the use of explosive trace detection systems.
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which federal law prohibits intercepting any communication, regardless of how it was transmitted?
Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, Title 18 prohibits intercepting any communication, regardless of how it was transmitted.
United States cybersecurity legislation known as the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986 (CFAA) was passed in 1986 as an addendum to the Comprehensive Crime Control Act of 1984's provisions on computer fraud. Accessing a computer without authority or in excess of that authorization is against the law. Computer crimes were previously tried as mail and wire fraud, although the applicable statute was frequently insufficient until there were computer-specific criminal laws.
Concerned that crimes involving computers would go unpunished, the initial bill from 1984 was passed. The 1983 techno-thriller WarGames, in which a young Seattle teen breaks into a U.S. military supercomputer programmed to predict possible outcomes of nuclear war and unwittingly almost starts World War III, was referred to in the House Committee Report to the original computer crime bill as "a realistic representation of the automatic dialling and access capabilities of the personal computer."
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may take from 2 months to 7 years in which trade name is finalized and nda review is completed
The review of a new drug application may take from 2 months to 7 years after the trade name is finalized, and the NDA (New Drug Application) review is completed.
Preclinical (animal) testing comes first in the evaluation of new drug applications. A new medicine's sponsor's plans for clinical trial human testing are outlined in an investigational novel drug application. The studies of Phase 1, Phase 2, and Phase 3 are conducted after it. The time frame immediately preceding the submission of an NDA or new drug application. A regular time for meetings between the FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) and drug sponsors. The official procedure to request that the FDA consider approving a medicine for commercialization is to submit an NDA. The FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) has 60 days from the time it receives an NDA to decide whether to file it for review. An FDA review panel is tasked with assessing the sponsor's analysis of the drug's safety and efficacy if the FDA submits the NDA (new drug application). The FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) examines the information on a drug's official labeling. As part of the approval procedure, the FDA inspects the factories where the medicine will be made. FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) reviewers will either accept the application or send a letter with a detailed response. This whole procedure may take from 2 months to 7 years.
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What is the meaning of individual rights?
Individual rights are moral or legal rights given to a individual.
The rights are assigned and protected by the constitution itself, to honor their liberty and freedom. These rights are protected by the judiciary and whenever a person violates such rights of another person the constitution gives the individual the right to seek help from judiciary. Individual rights are personal rights given to a person to protect his sovereignty but these don't exist in vaccum they are followed by numerous liberties as well which the person is liable perform. Individual rights enabled citizens to live freely and own property, and work according to their own interest without violating the rights of others.
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what are situations that require extralegal or exceptional actions by the police?
Under exigent circumstances situations that require extralegal or exceptional actions by the police.
Situations that require extralegal or exceptional actions by the police are called exigent circumstances. In such circumstances the police officers are justified not to follow procedural rules framed for the effective policing and to prohibit illegal usage of the post and power they are free from certain procedural rules such as to pertain search and arrest warrants under the fourth amendment. Situations that may lead to exigent circumstances are 1) violent nature of the crimes committed 2)a reasonable belief that the suspect is armed 3)probability the the suspect has committed the crime in such situations the exigent circumstances come to existence.
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