Use the solubility interactive to determine whether a precipitate forms or not when the mystery solution is added to each solution in the table. Solution Result Pb(NO3), Ni(NO), Ba(NO3), Answer Bank no precipitate is formed precipitate is formed The mystery solution is OK.CO OKI OK,SO, OKS OKOH For the chemical reaction HCIO, (aq) + NaOH(aq) + H2O(l) + NaClO,(aq) write the net ionic equation, including the phases. net ionic equation: Which ions are considered spectator ions for this reaction? CIO Он 0 он Na Write the net ionic equation for the acid-base reaction. Include physical states. HI(aq) + KOH(aq) + 4,0(1) + KI(aq) net ionic equation: Alka-Seltzer is marketed as a remedy for stomach problems, such as heartburn or indigestion, and pain relief. It contains aspirin, sodium bicarbonate, and citric acid, and is effervescent when placed in water. Enter the equation for the reaction of one sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO,) molecule with one citric acid (C,H,O,) molecule. Do not include phases. equation: Write the balanced equation for the neutralization reaction between H,SO, and KOH in aqueous solution. Phases are optional. neutralization reaction:

Answers

Answer 1

Using the solubility interactive:

When the mystery solution is added to Pb(NO3)2: a precipitate is formed . When the mystery solution is added to Ni(NO3)2: no precipitate is formed .When the mystery solution is added to Ba(NO3)2: a precipitate is formed

Answer Bank:

precipitate is formed for Pb(NO3)2 and Ba(NO3)2, no precipitate is formed for Ni(NO3)2. Therefore, based on the solubility rules, the mystery solution likely contains a sulfate ion (SO4 2-) and an oxide ion (OH-). For the chemical reaction HClO(aq) + NaOH(aq) -> NaClO(aq) + H2O(l) + NaI(aq), the net ionic equation is:

H+ (aq) + OH- (aq) -> H2O(l)

The spectator ions in this reaction are Na+ and Cl-.

The balanced equation for the reaction between one molecule of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) and one molecule of citric acid (C6H8O7) is:

NaHCO3(s) + C6H8O7(s) -> Na3C6H5O7(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

The neutralization reaction between H2SO4(aq) and KOH(aq) can be written as:

H2SO4(aq) + 2KOH(aq) -> K2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)

In this balanced equation, the physical states of the compounds are optional.

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Related Questions

which of the following options describe the correct format used to represent an ionic compound? select all that apply.

Answers

For binary ionic compounds (ionic compounds that include only two kinds of elements), the compounds are named via writing the title of the cation first observed with the aid of the name of the anion. For example, KCl, an ionic compound that incorporates K⁺ and Cl⁻ ions, is named potassium chloride.

Which of the following describes an ionic compound?

Answer and Explanation: Option A is the right reply as ionic compounds are made of positively-charged cations and negatively-charged anions. The ensuing electrostatic appeal between the oppositely charged ions is what creates the ionic bond.

What are the 4 kinds of ionic compounds?

Binary Ionic Compounds Containing a Metal and a Nonmetal. A binary compound is a compound formed from two one-of-a-kind elements. ...

Ionic Compounds Containing a Metal and a Polyatomic Ion. Metals combine with polyatomic ions to provide ionic compounds. ...

Acids and Acid Salts. ...

Binary Compounds Between Two Nonmetals.

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Suppose That 75 ML Of 4.25 M Iron (III) Hydroxide Is Combined With 81 ML Of 3.50 M Calcium Hydroxide. What Is The Concentration of OH ion in the resulting solution

Answers

The equation for the reaction between iron (III) hydroxide and calcium hydroxide is:

Fe(OH)3 + Ca(OH)2 → Fe(OH)2 + Ca(OH)4


To calculate the concentration of OH ions in the resulting solution, we can use the following formula:

cOH = [OH-] = √(M1V1 + M2V2)

Where M1 is the molarity of Fe(OH)3 (4.25M) and V1 is the volume of Fe(OH)3 (75 mL). M2 is the molarity of Ca(OH)2 (3.5M) and V2 is the volume of Ca(OH)2 (81 mL).

Substituting the values into the formula, we get:

cOH = [OH-] = √(4.25 x 75 + 3.5 x 81) = 5.64 M

Therefore, the concentration of OH ions in the resulting solution is 5.64 M.

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can someone please help me with question 4, i don’t understand?

Answers

14 moles of iron will react with 10.5 moles of oxygen and produce 7 moles of ferric oxide (Fe2O3).

What is the complete statement?

According to the balanced chemical equation:

4Fe + 3O_2 ---> 2Fe2O3

For every 4 moles of Fe, we need 3 moles of O_2 to react.

So, to determine the moles of oxygen required to react with 14 moles of iron, we can use the mole ratio from the balanced equation:

14 moles Fe x (3 moles O_2/4 moles Fe) = 10.5 moles O_2

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However, it now seems that social inequality and reduced class mobility under oligarchy are social crises that are more far-reaching than economic crises, weakening national governance capacity internally and draining national soft power externally.

Answers

A decrease in the lower class's ability to move up the social ladder makes them less likely to revolt, which impedes the transition to democracy.

Social mobility and inequality: what are they?

Social mobility and inequality are separate but related issues. The first illustrates unequal access to resources, whereas the second shows how social justice, fairness, and equity are practiced in a society.

What is the primary factor causing social inequality?

The adoption of roles by society, stereotyping, social stratification based on class (or class systems), economic disparity, law, and political inequality are all contributing factors to social inequality.

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Part 2 The student wanted to know if the value obtained from their experiment (part 1) is similar to that calculated using average bond enthalpy data.

a) Using the balanced equation and the data in the table below, calculate the theoretical enthalpy of combustion.

Note: you will need to include the enthalpy of vaporisation for the liquid components which are also given.
C₂H5OH()+302(g) → 2CO2(g) + 3H₂O(1)

Average Bond Enthalpies (kJ mol-¹)
C-H 412
C-C 348
C-O 358
O=O 496
C=O 743
O-H 463
Enthalpy of Vaporisation (kJ mol-¹)
Ethanol 42.5
Water 41​

Answers

-1113.5kJ is the theoretical enthalpy of combustion.

What makes energy different from enthalpy?

The entire amount of heat energy that is either absorbed or released in a thermodynamic system is measured by enthalpy. Internal energy denotes all of the potential or moving energy present in a thermodynamic system.

Enthalpy of combustion is the term used to describe the change in a system's enthalpy that occurs when one mole of a substance fully burns in oxygen or air at a specific temperature.

C₂H5OH()+302(g) → 2CO2(g) + 3H₂O(1)

Reactants:

5 C-H : 5*412

1 C-C : 348

1 C-O: 358

3 O=O: 3* 496

1 O-H: 463

Products:

2*2 C=O : 4*743

2*3 O-H: 6*463

Enthalpy of Vaporization (kJ mol-¹) for :

Ethanol 42.5

Water 41​

Enthalpy of combustion : (5*412 + 348 + 358 + 3* 496 + 463 + 42.5) - ( 3*41 + 4*743 + 6*463)    

                                        : -1113.5kJ

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PLEASE HELP!!! how do i do this, i don’t understand how to do these

Answers

56.33 grams of iron will produce 80.6 grams of ferric oxide13.55 grams of hydrogen will produce 76.8 grams of ammonia gas.

How to calculate mass stoichiometrically?

Stoichiometry is the study and calculation of quantitative (measurable) relationships of the reactants and products in chemical reactions (chemical equations).

QUESTION 5:

According to question 5, 4 moles of iron reacts with 3 moles of oxygen gas to produce 2 moles of ferric oxide.

56.33 grams of iron is equivalent to 1.01 moles

This means that 1.01 moles of iron will produce 0.51 moles of ferric oxide.

Mass of ferric oxide = 0.51 × 159.69 = 80.6 grams.

QUESTION 6:

According to question 6, 3 moles of hydrogen gas reacts with 1 mole of nitrogen gas to produce 2 moles of ammonia.

13.55 grams of hydrogen is equivalent to 6.78 moles

This means that 6.78 moles of hydrogen will produce 4.52 moles of ammonia

Mass of ammonia = 4.52 × 17 = 76.8 grams.

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What must happen for a nucleus to be stable?
OA. The strong nuclear force must balance electrostatic forces in the
nucleus.
B. The electrostatic force must be stronger than the strong nuclear
force.
OC. The number of protons must be greater than the number of
neutrons.
D. The number of neutrons must be greater than the number of m
quarks.

Answers

Neutron-to-proton ratios of at least and even numbers of protons and neutrons are characteristics of stable nuclei. It is common for particularly stable nuclei to have protons and neutrons in magic numbers.

Protons and electrons: what are they?

A subatomic particle having a negative charge is an electron. A strong nuclear force keeps protons together in the nucleus of an atom. A particular subatomic particle without no charge is the neutron.

What materials make up neutrons?

Neutrons are made up of one up quark and three down quarks. This "strong nuclear force," one of the four basic forces, keeps the nucleus together. Two more are gravity and electromagnetism.

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Answer:its a

Explanation: bc im just him

1. determine the ph and percent ionization for a 0.0500 m hno2 solution. the ka for hno2 is 3.94 x 10-4 .

Answers

The 0.0500 M HNO2 solution has a pH of 1.81 and a 44.5% ionisation percentage.

What is pH and how is it determined?

A solution's acidity or basicity is determined by its pH. It is described as the solution's hydrogen ion concentration's negative logarithm. While lower pH values denote acidity and higher ones denote basicity, a pH of 7 is regarded as neutral.

Since HNO2 is a weak acid, the percent ionisation and pH of the solution can be determined using the acid dissociation constant (Ka) formula.

Ka = (H+)(NO2-)/(HNO2)

We can write: Ka = x2 /, where x is the concentration of H+ and NO2- and (0.0500-x) is the concentration of HNO2 (0.0500 - x)

The quadratic formula is used to solve for x, and the result is x = 0.0154 M

For these reasons, [H+] = [NO2-] = 0.0154 M and [HNO2] = 0.0346 M.

We apply the formula: to determine the % ionisation.

% ionisation is calculated as [H+]/[HNO2] x 100%, or (0.0154 / 0.0346) x 100, or 44.5%

We use the following formula to determine pH:

pH = -log(0.0154) = 1.81 where pH = -log(H+)

As a result, the 0.0500 M HNO2 solution has a pH of 1.81 and a 44.5% ionisation percentage.

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What volume of water would you need to dissolve 72 grams of salt at 25 degrees Celsius? (show work)

Answers

To need 200 milliliters volume of water to dissolve 72 grams of salt at 25°C.

In water at 25 degrees Celsius, what is soluble?

All sodium, potassium, and ammonium salts are soluble. All nitrates, acetates and perchlorates are soluble. Every salt of silver, lead, and mercury(I) is insoluble. Iodides, bromides, and chlorides are all soluble in water.

Why does water become liquid at 25 °C?

The water molecules are dipolar due to the substantial polarity difference between oxygen and hydrogen. As a result, a hydrogen bond forms between the H and O of nearby water molecules. It is this powerful hydrogen bond, which compacts the water molecules firmly together, that causes water to be a liquid at normal temperature.

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Ammonium perchlorate is a powerful solid rocket fuel, used in the Space Shuttle boosters. It decomposes into nitrogen gas, chlorine gas, oxygen gas and water vapor, releasing a great deal of energy. Calculate the moles of nitrogen produced by the reaction of 1.6 mol of ammonium perchlorate.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 1.6 moles.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for the decomposition of ammonium perchlorate is:

NH4ClO4 → N2(g) + 2H2O(g) + Cl2(g) + 3O2(g)

From the balanced equation, we can see that for every 1 mole of ammonium perchlorate decomposed, 1 mole of nitrogen gas is produced.

Therefore, if we decompose 1.6 moles of ammonium perchlorate, we will produce 1.6 moles of nitrogen gas.

So the answer is 1.6 moles.

How many moles of hydrogen (Upper H Subscript 2) are required to completely react with 3 moles of iron oxide (Upper F e Subscript 3 Upper O Subscript 4)?Answer options with 4 optionsA.4 molesB.6 molesC.9 molesD.12 moles

Answers

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of hydrogen with iron oxide is:

3H2 + Fe3O4 -> 4Fe + 4H2O

From the equation, we can see that 3 moles of hydrogen are required to react with 1 mole of iron oxide.

Therefore, to completely react with 3 moles of iron oxide, we need:

3 moles of H2 x (1 mole Fe3O4 / 3 moles H2) = 1 mole Fe3O4

Since 1 mole of Fe3O4 requires 3 moles of H2, we need:

3 moles of H2 x 1 mole Fe3O4 = 3 moles of H2

Therefore, the answer is 3 moles of hydrogen (H2).

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between hydrogen gas and iron oxide is:

3 Fe3O4 + 8 H2 → 9 H2O + Fe3O4

From this equation, we can see that 8 moles of hydrogen gas are required to react with 3 moles of iron oxide.

Therefore, to find how many moles of hydrogen are required to react with 3 moles of iron oxide, we can use the following proportion:

8 moles H2 / 3 moles Fe3O4 = x moles H2 / 3 moles Fe3O4

Solving for x, we get:

x = (8 moles H2 / 3 moles Fe3O4) * 3 moles Fe3O4

x = 8 moles H2

Therefore, 8 moles of hydrogen gas are required to react with 3 moles of iron oxide. The answer is not listed among the answer options provided, so there must be a mistake in the question or the answer options

If I initially have gas at a pressure of 9.2 atm, a volume of 27.5 liters, and a temperature of 280. K, and then I raise the pressure to 12.8 at and increase the temperature to 400. K, what is the new volume of the gas?

Answers

The concept combined gas law is used here to determine the new volume of the gas. The new volume of the gas is 28.23 L.

What is combined gas law?

The combined gas law gives the relationship between the pressure, volume and absolute temperature of a fixed quantity of gas. In combined gas law, only the amount of gas is held constant.

The combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law. It is found to be an amalgamation of three previously discovered laws.

The combined gas law is given as:

PV/T = k (Constant)

For two different gases, the law is:

P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂

V₂ = P₁T₂V₁ / P₂T₁

= 9.2 × 400 × 27.5 / 12.8 × 280

= 28.23 L

Thus the new volume of gas is 28.23 L.

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During the first half of the 20th century, radium was used in various hair creams, toothpaste, and even chocolate! Radium-223 undergoes β decay with a half-life of 11.4 days. What is the activity of a sample that contains 1.00 µg of radioactive 223Ra? Express your answer in curies.

Answers

The activity of the sample containing 1.00 µg of radioactive 223Ra is 5.14 x 10^-5 curies.

How do we calculate?

We will use the equation

Activity = (number of radioactive nuclei) x (decay constant)

The number of radioactive nuclei can be found using Avogadro's number, which gives the number of atoms in a mole of substance.

For 223Ra, the number of atoms in 1.00 µg (or 1.00 x 10^-6 g) is:

(1.00 x 10^-6 g) / (223 g/mol x 6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol) = 2.69 x 10^14 atoms

The decay constant is found as:

t1/2 = 11.4 days = 9.84 x 10^5 seconds (since 1 day = 8,6400 seconds)

λ = ln(2) / t1/2 = 7.05 x 10^-9 s^-1

In conclusion, the activity of the sample is:

Activity = (2.69 x 10^14 atoms) x (7.05 x 10^-9 s^-1) = 1.90 x 10^6 Bq

When converted to curries, we have:

Activity = (1.90 x 10^6 Bq) / (3.7 x 10^10 Bq/Ci) = 5.14 x 10^-5 Ci

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What is the volume in liters of 5.50 moles of CO2 at standard

temperature and pressure (STP)?

Answers

The volume of 5.50 moles of CO2 at STP is 120.02 liters.

What is standard temperature and pressure?

To calculate the volume of 5.50 moles of CO2 at standard temperature and pressure (STP), we need to use the ideal gas law:

PV = nRT

where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature.

At STP, the pressure is 1 atmosphere (atm) and the temperature is 273.15 Kelvin (0 degrees Celsius). The gas constant is 0.08206 L•atm/mol•K.

So we can plug in the values and solve for V:

V = nRT/P = (5.50 mol)(0.08206 L•atm/mol•K)(273.15 K)/(1 atm) = 120.02 L

Therefore, the volume of 5.50 moles of CO2 at STP is 120.02 liters.

Standard temperature and pressure (STP) is a set of standard conditions used for measuring and comparing the properties of gases. STP is defined as a temperature of 273.15 Kelvin (0 degrees Celsius) and a pressure of 1 atmosphere (atm). These standard conditions allow scientists to compare the behavior of gases under the same set of conditions, making it easier to compare and contrast the properties of different gases.

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The number of moles is 123.2 moles

How can you find the volume form moles?

To find the volume of a substance from its number of moles, you will need to know its molar volume, which is the volume occupied by one mole of a substance. The molar volume can vary depending on the temperature and pressure, so you will need to specify these conditions.

The formula to calculate the volume of a substance from its number of moles is:

Volume = Number of moles x Molar volume

We know that;

1 mole occupies 22.4 L

5.5 moles occupies 5.5 moles  * 22.4 L/1 mole

= 123.2 moles

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FILL IN THE BLANK. Most of the elements that are important in biology or low atomic mass and follow the octet rule. According to this rule, an atom is most stable when its outer or valence shell contains _____ electrons.

Answers

Most biologically significant elements have low atomic masses and adhere to the octet rule.This rule states that an atom would be most secure when it has eight electrons in its outer, or valence, shell.

What is the octet rule's foundation?0

The hypothesis that main-group elements typically bind in a way that each atom gets eight electrons within its valence shell, providing it the same electrical configuration as just a noble gas, is reflected in the octet rule, a chemical rule of thumb.

What substances are permitted to defy the octet rule?

Hydrogen, beryllium, and boron do not contain enough electrons to form an octet.In hydrogen, there is just one valence electron, and it has just one place where it can bond to another atom.

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Determine the theoretical yield if a 125.0g sample of zinc was used.
Determine the percent yield if 515.6g of product is recovered.

Answers

The percent yield is  85%

What is the percent yield?

The percent yield is a measure of the efficiency of a chemical reaction, calculated by comparing the actual yield of a reaction to the theoretical yield. The theoretical yield is the amount of product that would be produced if the reaction went to completion, based on stoichiometric calculations using the amounts of reactants and products in the balanced chemical equation.

The reaction equation is;

Zn + I₂ → ZnI₂

Number of moles of Zn = 125.0g/65 g/mol

= 1.9 moles

Since the reaction is 1:1

Mass of the  ZnI₂ produced =  1.9 moles * 319 g/mol

= 606.1 g

Thus percent yeild = Actual/Theoretical * 100/1

= 515.6/606.1 * 100/1

= 85%

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Missing parts;

Zinc reacts with iodine in a synthesis reaction. Using a balanced chemical equation for the reaction, determine the percent yield of a 125.0gram sample of zinc was used and 515.6 grams of product is recovered

using the rules for naming molecular compounds described in the introduction, what is the name for the compound n2cl4 ?

Answers

Answer:

Dinitrogen Tetrachloride

Explanation:

The compound N2Cl4 is made up of two nitrogen atoms and four chlorine atoms, so it is a molecular compound.

To name molecular compounds, we use prefixes to indicate the number of each type of atom in the compound. The prefix for two is "di", and for four is "tetra". Therefore, the name of N2Cl4 would be dinitrogen tetrachloride.

When sodium (na) and chlorine (cl) are combined, a small amount of table salt is formed and a bright yellow light and a lot of heat are given off. Does it take more energy to break the bonds of the reactants, or is more energy released when forming the bonds of the products? how do you know?(1 point).

Answers

Since a lot of heat is produced during the bond- forming process of the products,  further energy is released during that process than is  frequently the case.

A more accurate  dimension of energy use and  position is thermal energy.    As bonds are broken in the reactants during exothermic processes,  further energy is released when the bonds are created in the products.  An increase in the  response admixture's temperature is a  specific of exothermic  responses.    The term" endothermic" refers to chemical  responses that generally absorb( or use) energy. When bonds in the reactants are broken,  further energy is absorbed than is released when new bonds are generated in the products. This is known as an endothermic  response. As the  response's temperature drops, endothermic processes are endothermic.

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It takes more energy to break the bonds of the reactants than to form the bonds of the products. This is because of the Law of Conservation of Energy,

Which states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred from one form to another. When the reactants undergo a chemical reaction, the bonds between the atoms break and the energy that was stored in those bonds is released in the form of heat and light. This energy is then used to form the bonds between the atoms of the products. This process requires less energy than the breaking of the bonds of the reactants, so overall more energy is released than was used to break the bonds.

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A student attempts to identify an unknown compound by the method used in this experiment. She finds that when she heated a sample weighing 0.5032 g the mass barely changed, dropping to 0.3176 g. When the product was converted to a chloride, the mass went up, to 0.3502 g. a. Is the sample a carbonate? b. What are the two compounds that might be in the unknown?

Answers

a. No, the sample is not carbonate. If it were a carbonate, the mass would have decreased when heated, as carbonates decompose to form carbon dioxide gas and a metal oxide when heated. Since the mass barely changed when the sample was heated, it is not carbonate.

b. The two compounds that might be in the unknown are chloride and a non-chloride compound. When the sample was converted to chloride, the mass increased, indicating that chloride was formed. However, since the mass barely changed when the sample was heated, there must also be a non-chloride compound present that did not decompose when heated.

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If 0.05 mol of N-acetylsulfonilyl chloride are moed with 16 mi. of a 30% ammonium hydroxide solution, approximately how many equivalents of ammonia (relative to the sulfonyl chloride) are in the reaction mixture? The approximate molarity of a commercial 30% ammonium hydroxide solution is 15 M

Answers

The equivalent amount of ammonia in the reaction mixture would be 0.54 relative to the sulfonyl chloride.

Stoichiometric problem

The density of 30% NH4OH solution = 0.90 g/mL

Molarity of NH4OH = 15 M

The mass of the 30% NH4OH solution in 16 ml:

mass = volume x density

mass = 16 mL x 0.90 g/mL

mass = 14.4 g

moles = mass / (molarity x molecular weight)

moles = 14.4 g / (15 M x 35.05 g/mol)

moles = 0.027 mol

The number of equivalents of NH4OH relative to the sulfonyl chloride. One equivalent of NH4OH reacts with one mole of sulfonyl chloride:

equivalents of NH4OH = moles of NH4OH / moles of sulfonyl chloride

equivalents of NH4OH = 0.027 mol / 0.05 mol

equivalents of NH4OH = 0.54 equivalents

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determine if each statement about the molecule in the reaction below is true or false. phosphoenolpyruvate is a product (click to select) mg 2 ion is a cofactor (click to select) pyruvate kinase is an enzyme (click to select) pyruvate is a substrate (click to select)

Answers

Phosphoenolpyruvate is a substrate (false), Mg2+ ion is a cofactor (true), pyruvate kinase is an enzyme (true), pyruvate is a product (true).

What is Ion?

An ion is an atom or molecule that has a non-zero net electrical charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons. If an atom loses electrons, it becomes a positively charged ion, known as a cation, whereas if it gains electrons, it becomes a negatively charged ion, known as an anion. Ions play important roles in many chemical and biological processes, such as in the conduction of electricity in nerves and muscles, the regulation of pH in blood, and the formation of chemical bonds.

"Phosphoenolpyruvate is a product" - This statement is false. Phosphoenolpyruvate is a substrate, meaning it is the starting molecule that undergoes a chemical reaction to produce a product, which in this case is pyruvate.

This statement is true. Mg2+ ion is a cofactor required for the activity of pyruvate kinase enzyme. It acts as a cofactor by binding to the enzyme and playing a key role in catalyzing the chemical reaction.

This statement is true. Pyruvate kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from phosphoenolpyruvate to ADP, resulting in the formation of pyruvate and ATP.

"Pyruvate is a substrate" - This statement is true. Pyruvate is the product formed by the chemical reaction between phosphoenolpyruvate and pyruvate kinase enzyme.

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PLS HELP ASAP
(50 POINTS)

The reaction C(s) + O₂ (g) → CO₂ (s) has a AH=-394kJ .
How much heat will be required to produce 1 mole of Fe by the reverse reaction?

A) -394 kJ
B) -197 kJ
C) 394 kJ
D) 788 kJ

Answers

Answer: The answer is A) -394

Explanation:

This worked for me

The rate constant at 325°C for the decomposition reaction C4H8 ⟶ 2 C2H4 is 6.1×10−8
s^−1, and the activation energy is 261 kJ per mole of C4H8. Determine the frequency factor for the reaction.

Answers

The concept Arrhenius equation is used here to determine the frequency factor for the reaction. Here for the given reaction, the frequency factor is 3.814.

What is Arrhenius equation?

The Arrhenius equation explains the relationship between the activation energy and rate of the reaction. The lower the activation energy, higher will be the rate of reaction. The equation is:

[tex]k=A . e^{-E_{a} } / RT[/tex]

k - rate constant

A - frequency factor

Eₐ - activation energy

R - Gas constant

T - Temperature in Kelvin

261 kJ per mole = 261000 J/mol

325°C + 273 = 598 K

6.1 × 10⁻⁸ = A . e⁻261000/ 8.314 × 598

A = 3.814

Thus the frequency factor for the reaction is 3.814.

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which of the following resonance structures is the least important contributor to the resonance hybrid of the formate anion, hcoo-

Answers

The odd one out is Structure C, which essentially possesses none of the traits of a significant resonance structure.

Which resonance structure from the list below makes the biggest contribution to the resonance hybrid?

The resonance hybrid will be most influenced by the resonance form with the lowest formal charges. In a molecule, an atom is given a formal charge. The resonance structure is more stable as formal charges decrease.

Which of the following resonance structures is the least stable?

The negative charge on the carbon atom connected to the NH2 group, which is an electron donor by nature, makes Structure (A) the least stable resonant structure and will lead the molecule to become unstable.

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A chemistry teacher provides students with the amount of potassium hydroxide they need in solution form. The teacher makes the solution by dissolving 42. 1 g koh into 3. 0 l of solution.

Answers

Answer:For the enough dissolving of given moles each group will need to provide 92mL of solution.

Explanation: Molarity can be calculated as: M=n/V mol/L where, V=volume=3L(given)

n=no. of moles, which can be calculated as:

n=W/M, where

W= given mass=42.1g(given)

M=molar mass= 56.1g/mol (known)

We have to calculate molarity to determine the volume of solution of each groups. By putting value of n in the 1st equation, molarity can be calculated as M=42.1/56.1x3=0.250 mol/L.

It is given that each group has KOH solution of 0.023 moles. So, we can calculate the volume by using the 1st equation. M=n/V

0.250=0.023/V

V=0.023mol/0.250mol per L=0.092L=92ml

92ml of the solution will each group need to provide enough dissolved moles.

A chemist prepares a solution of sodium chloride (NaCI) by measuring out 68. umol of sodium chloride into a 200. mL volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water. Calculate the concentration in mmol/L of the chemist's sodium chloride solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

the concentration of the sodium chloride solution is 0.34 mmol/L, rounded to two significant digits.

Explanation:

To calculate the concentration of the sodium chloride solution, we first need to convert the amount of NaCl from micromoles (umol) to moles (mol) using the following conversion factor:

1 umol = 1 × 10^-6 mol

So, 68. umol of NaCl is equal to:

umol x (1 mol / 1 × 10^6 umol) = 6.8 × 10^-5 mol

Next, we can use the formula for molarity to calculate the concentration of the solution:

Molarity = moles of solute / volume of solution in liters

The volume of the solution is given as 200. mL, or 0.200 L. Substituting the values we have calculated, we get:

Molarity = 6.8 × 10^-5 mol / 0.200 L = 0.00034 mol/L

Finally, we can convert the concentration from mol/L to mmol/L by multiplying by 1000:

0.00034 mol/L x 1000 mmol/mol = 0.34 mmol/L

match the classes of enzymes with their functions: group of answer choices catalyze cleavage of molecules driven by addition of water hydrolases catalyze transfer of functional groups within a molecule isomerases catalyze linking two molecules into a larger one ligases catalyze electron transfer reaction between two molecules oxidoreductases catalyze transfer of functional groups between different molecules

Answers

Isomerases and hydrolases, which start the bond-breaking process when water is introduced to a molecule, move functional groups inside a molecule to create isomers.

What kind of hydrolases are examples?

Esterase's, such as lipases, calcium - dependent, glycosidases, peptidases, and nucleosidases, are typical examples of hydrolase enzymes. The fact that hydrolase enzymes have degradative characteristics makes them crucial for the organism.

Where in the body can you find hydrolase?

The kidneys and the liver have large quantities of this enzyme, and many other human tissues also contain minor amounts of it. The amino acid tyrosine, a component of many foods' proteins, is broken down by the final of a group of five enzymes, fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase.

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How many g KCl are produced if 3.3 mol O₂ is produced?

Answers

The concept stoichiometry is used here to determine the mass of KClO₃ produced from 3.3 mol of oxygen . The mass of KClO₃ produced is 269.61 g.

What is stoichiometry?

The stoichiometric concept is generally used for the calculations of masses and sometimes the volumes and reactants and products involved in a chemical reaction. The relationship between the amounts of reactants and products can be obtained in a chemical reaction.

The reaction is:

2KCl + 3O₂ → 2KClO₃

The number of moles of KClO₃ formed is:

3.3 mol O₂ × 2 mol KClO₃ / 3 mol O₂ = 2.2 mol  KClO₃

The molar mass of  KClO₃ = 122.55 g/mol

The mass of  KClO₃ =  2.2 mol ×  122.55 g/mol = 269.61 g

Thus the mass of KClO₃ formed is 269.61 g.

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was.

How many g KClO₃ are produced if 3.3 mol O₂ is reacted?

For this question, choose three answers. What are the possible molar ratios for h3po4?.

Answers

Answer:

3:1:4

6:2:8

9:3:12

Explanation:

The possible molar ratios for H3PO4 can be determined by looking at the subscripts in the chemical formula.

The chemical formula for H3PO4 indicates that it contains 3 hydrogen atoms, 1 phosphorus atom, and 4 oxygen atoms. Therefore, the possible molar ratios for H3PO4 are:

- 3 moles of H atoms : 1 mole of P atom : 4 moles of O atoms

- 6 moles of H atoms : 2 moles of P atom : 8 moles of O atoms

- 9 moles of H atoms : 3 moles of P atom : 12 moles of O atoms

So the possible molar ratios for H3PO4 are:

- 3:1:4

- 6:2:8

- 9:3:12

Which of the following exhibits the correct orders for both atomic radius and ionization energy, respectively? (smallest to largest) A. F, S, O, and O, S, FB. S, O, F, and F, O, SC. F, O, S, and S, O, FD. S, F, O, and S, F, O E. none of these

Answers

The atomic radius of an atom is the distance between the centre of the nucleus and the valence shell of electrons. The correct order of atomic radius and ionization energy is F, O, S, and S, O, F. The correct option is C.

What is ionization energy?

The minimum amount of energy required to remove most loosely bound electron from an isolated gaseous atom of that element in the ground state is called  ionization energy.

Along a period  ionization energy increases and decreases down the group. The atomic radius generally increases down a group and decreases along a period.

Here 'F' has high ionization energy and it has low atomic radius.

Thus the correct option is C.

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