Water (H2O) forms when hydrogen gas (H2) and oxygen gas (O2) react according to the equation below: 2H2 O2 → 2H2O What mass of water forms when 1. 45 × 10-3 g O2 react completely? (Molar mass of O2 = 32. 00 g/mol; molar mass of H2O = 18. 02 g/mol) 1. 63 × 10-3 g 8. 16 × 10-4 g 1. 29 × 10-3 g.

Answers

Answer 1

The mass of water formed in the reaction is [tex]\rm 1.63\;\times\;10^-^3[/tex] g. Thus, option A is correct.

The balanced chemical equation for the formation of water is:

[tex]\rm 2\;H_2\;+\;O_2\;\rightarrow\;2\;H_2O[/tex]

From the balanced chemical equation, 1 mole of oxygen forms 2 moles of water.

Computation for the mass of water

The moles of a compound is given by:

[tex]\rm Moles=\dfrac{Mass}{Molar\;mass}[/tex]

The moles of oxygen reacted in the reaction are:

[tex]\rm Moles\;O_2=\dfrac{1.45\;\times\;10^-^3\;g}{32\;g/mol} \\Moles\;O_2=0.045\;\times\;10^-^3\;mol[/tex]

The moles of water formed is:

[tex]\rm 1\;mol\;O_2=2\;mol\;H_2O\\0.045\;\times\;10^-^3\;mol\;O_2=0.045\;\times\;10^-^3\;\times\;2\;mol\;H_2O\\0.045\;\times\;10^-^3\;mol\;O_2=0.09\;\times\;10^-^3\;mol\;H_2O[/tex]

The moles of water formed are [tex]\rm 0.09\;\times\;10^-^3[/tex] mol.

The mass of water is given as:

[tex]\rm Mass=Moles\;\times\;Molar\;mass\\Mass\;H_2O=0.09\;\times\;10^-^3\;\times\;18\;g\\Mass\;H_2O=1.63\;\times\;10^-^3\;g[/tex]

The mass of water formed in the reaction is [tex]\rm 1.63\;\times\;10^-^3[/tex] g. Thus, option A is correct.

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Answer 2

Answer: A

Explanation: 1.63 × 10^-3 g


Related Questions

How many moles of o2 will result from the decomposition of 5 mol of hydrogen peroxide?

Answers

So following this simple ratio, 4 moles of H2O2 will result in 2 moles of O2. For 1 mole of H2O2, it will yield to 0.5 moles of O2. Adding those up, 5 moles of H2O2 will yield to 2.5 moles of O2.

The mole concept is used here to determine the moles of oxygen produced from the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. The moles of O₂ produced is 2.5.

What is a mole?

One mole of a substance is defined as that quantity of it which contains as many entities as there are atoms exactly in 12 g of carbon - 12. The formula used to calculate the number of moles is:

Number of moles = Given mass / Molar mass

The balanced equation for the decomposition of H₂O₂ is given as:

2H₂O₂ → O₂ + 2H₂O

Here the number of 'H' and 'O' atoms are equal on both sides.

The moles of oxygen produced from 5 mol of hydrogen peroxide is:

5 mol H₂O₂  × 1 mol O₂ / 2 mol H₂O₂ = 2.5 moles O₂

Thus the number of moles of O₂ produced from 5 mol of H₂O₂ is 2.5.

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The transfer of heat by mass motion in liquid and gas is referred to as convection |true or false?|​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Hope This Helps

WO3 + 3H2 → W + 3H2O
What is the percentage atom economy to make tungsten (W) from
tungsten oxide in this reaction?

Answers

This problem is providing us with the reaction whereby tungsten is produced from tungsten (VI) oxide and hydrogen, so the percentage atom economy is required and found to be 64.3 % according to:

Atom economy:

In the ambit of green chemistry, atom economy is one of the twelve principles of green chemistry, and tell us how efficient a chemical process is, in terms of the necessary reactants, versus the yielded products. In the ideal case, it is 100 % meaning that all the reactants lead to the desired product.

However, when byproducts are present, this percentage dwindles and the idea is to reason how convenient the process is. In this case, we can calculate the atom economy, by simply dividing the atomic mass of tungsten by the addition of the molar mass of tungsten (VI) oxide and three times that of waters:

[tex]\%A-E=\frac{183.84g/mol}{231.84g/mol+3*18.02g/mol} *100\%\\\\\%A-E=64.3\%[/tex]

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For the process 2SO2(g) O2(g) Right arrow. 2SO3(g), Delta. S = –187. 9 J/K and Delta. H = –198. 4 kJ at 297. 0 K are known. What is the entropy of this reaction? Use Delta. G = Delta. H – TDelta. S. –386. 3 J/K –198. 4 kJ/K –187. 9 J/K –139. 3 kJ.

Answers

[tex]\rm -187.9 \;J/K[/tex]entropy of the reaction.

Entropy is the amount of heat or temperature inaccessible for the system to work and convert the chemical or thermal energy into mechanical energy.

How to calculate the entropy?

Given,

[tex]\rm \Delta S[/tex] = [tex]\rm -187.9 \;J/K[/tex][tex]\rm \Delta H[/tex] = -198.4 kJTemperature (T) = 297.0 K

The balanced reaction can be shown as,

[tex]\rm 2SO_{2}(g) + O_{2}(g) \rightarrow 2SO_{3}(g)[/tex]

The Gibbs free energy can be calculated as:

[tex]\rm \Delta G = \Delta H - \rm T\Delta S[/tex]

Here,[tex]\rm \Delta G[/tex] = gibbs free energy, [tex]\rm \Delta H[/tex] = change in enthalpy, T = temperature and [tex]\rm \Delta S[/tex] = change in entropy.

Substituting values in the equation:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\rm \Delta G &= -198400 \;\rm kJ -297 \times (-187.9\;\rm kJ/mol)\\\\\rm \Delta G &= -198400 + 55806.3\\\\\rm \Delta G &= - 142593.7 \;\rm kJ\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, [tex]\rm -187.9 \;J/K[/tex] is the entropy [tex](\rm \Delta S)[/tex] of the reaction.

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2. HOW many molecules are in 0.5 moles of acetate molecules?

Answers

Answer:

3.011 x 10^23 molecules of acetate

Explanation:

What is the boiling point of silver?​

Answers

Answer:

3,924°F

Explanation:

here is the answer it is a little hard to explain but hopeing it helps you a lot

Answer:

The temperature would be 3,924 degrees Fahrenheit.

Explanation: Hope this helps<3

Concert 15 cm3 to liters

Answers

The answer to your problem is 0.015 liters. I got the answer because to convert cubic centimeters into liters, you need to divide the cubic centimeters by 1000.

the lewis dot structure rule states that S=N-A. recall that A represents the TOTAL number of valence electrons available from all the atoms in molecule. what is A from silicon tetrachloride, SiCL4

Answers

Answer: oh i thought i knew it nvm im sorry love

Explanation:

A, the total number of valence electron is 24 for Silicon Tetrachloride , SiCl₄ .

What is Lewis Dot Structure ?

In Lewis Dot structure S=N-A is used to calculate the total number of shared and unshared electrons in a molecule.

S is the number of shared electrons ,N is the number of total valence shell electrons required by all the atom of the molecule, A is the total number of valence electrons available from all the atoms in the molecule

For SiCl₄,

• We have to first count the valence electron on each atom that is coming to form a molecule .

Valence electron on Si = 4

Valence Electron on Cl = 7

Total valence electron on SiCl₄ = 4+ 4 * 7 = 32

• Then we find the least electronegative atom in the molecule and place it at the center , In SiCl₄ , Si has 1.8 and Cl has 3.16 and so Si is placed at the center and four Cl atoms are connected with a single bond

• A single bond takes up 2 valence electron and so for four bonds 8 valence electrons have been occupied , so we are left with 32-8=24 valence electrons.

Therefore In the Lewis Dot structure S=N-A , Total number of valence electrons available from all the atoms in molecule of SiCl₄ is 24.

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What are the important processes in the water cycle?

Answers

Evaporation and Precipitation are pretty important

Need the formula and the solution.

Answers

First you would use n=cv(moles= concentration x volume) to find the moles so you would do 1.00M which is the concentration x 1litre which would = 1 mol
Then you would use the mass=moles x mR triangle to give you the mass needed
So your moles are 1 which you found out and your mR is Na (23.0) add Cl (35.5) so mR of NaCl is 58.5
So 58.5 x 1 = 58.5
You would need 58.5 grams

4. Which of the following statements is describing the intensive physical property?
A. Oil and water do not mix.
B. Magnesium burns brightly in oxygen.
C. Iron has more mass than aluminum.
D. A quarter has more volume than a penny.

Answers

it’s D im very sure

Using the solubility curves, approximately how many grams of NaNO3 can be dissolved in 100. grams of water at 80 °C?
A.10
B.148
C.0
D.162

Answers

Answer:

Answer is B

Explanation:

Answer:

As temperature increases, its solubility increases as well. Notice, however, that it does not increase significantly. In fact, you can expect to be able to dissolve no more than 40 g of sodium chloride per 100 g of water at 80∘C .

You can determine how many grams of sodium chloride, commonly known as table salt, can be dissolved in

100 g

of water at

80

C

by taking a look at its solubility graph.

A substance's solubility graph tells you how its solubility changes, let's say starting from room temperature, when temperature is either decreased or increased.

Cu + 2 AgNO3 + Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag
If 7.28 moles of copper and 7.28 moles of silver nitrate are available to
react, what is the theoretical yield of silver produced?

Answers

Answer:

7.28 moles Ag°

Explanation:

              Cu°          +    2 AgNO₃  => Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2Ag°

Given 7.28 moles     7.28 moles

To determine limiting reactant, divide the mole values by the respective coefficient of balanced equation. The resulting smallest value is the limiting reactant. Note: this is a short cut method for determining limiting reactant only. Once the limiting reactant is determined one must use the given mole values of the limiting reactant to solve problem. That is ...

Limiting reactant determination:

              Cu°          +    2 AgNO₃  => Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2Ag°

Cu: 7.28 / 1  = 7.28

AgNO₃ : 7.28 / 2 = 3.64 => Limiting Reactant is AgNO₃

Solving Problem depends on AgNO₃; Cu will be in excess.

Since coefficients of AgNO₃ & Ag° are equal, then the moles AgNO₃ used equals moles Ag° produced and is therefore 7.28 moles Ag°.

Calculate the volume of a carbon monoxide when 22 grams of CO(g) exerts a pressure of 99.5 Kpa at 50 C.
The topic is Chemistry and is Ideal gas laws, please help

Answers

Answer:

21.32 L

Explanation:

First, convert grams to moles using molar mass. C has a mass of 12 and O has a mass of 16. CO2 will therefore have a mass of 28 g/mol. Divide 22 by 28 to get about 0.79 moles. Convert C to Kelvin by adding 273; getting 323K. Then use the ideal gas law (PV=nRT) to solve for V (V=nRT/P). This gets you 21.32 L, hope this helps!

What is the number of moles in 3.2x10^24 atoms of nitrogen?
A. 1.9 moles
B. 5.3 moles
C.9.5 moles
D. 19.2 moles

Answers

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

Use Avogadro constant of 6.02 x 10^23

For Option A,

1.9 moles x (6.02 x 10^23) = 1.1438 x 10^24

For Option B,

5.3 moles x (6.02 x 10^23) = 3.1906 x 10^24

For Option C,

9.5 moles x (6.02 x 10^23) = 5.719 x 10^24

For Option D,

19.2 moles x (6.02 x 10^23) = 1.1558 x 10^25

Therefore, the nearest one to 3.2 x 10^24 is Option B

A 0.519 g sample of steam at 105.5 ∘C is condensed into a container with 5.91 g of water at 16.7 ∘C. What is the final temperature of the water mixture if no heat is lost? The specific heat of water is 4.18 J g⋅ ∘C, the specific heat of steam is 2.01 J g⋅ ∘C, and Δvap=40.7 kJ/mol.

Answers

The final temperature of the mixture is 28.93°C

Data;

mass of sample [tex]m_1 = 0.519g[/tex]initial temperature of solid [tex]T_1 = 105.5^0C[/tex]mass of water [tex]m_2 = 5.91g[/tex]Temperature of water [tex]T_2 = 16.7^0C[/tex]Final Temperature[tex]T_3 = ?[/tex]specific heat capacity of steam[tex]c_1 = 2.01 J/g^0C[/tex]specific hear capacity of water [tex]c_2 = 4.18 J/^0C[/tex]

Heat Transfer

The underlying principle of transfer of heat is discussed in heat transfer which can be summarized as heat lost by a warmer body is equal to heat gain by a colder body. The formula of this can be written as

[tex]Q=mc\delta \theta\\[/tex]

Heat Loss = Heat gain

[tex]m_1c_1(T_1-T_3)=m_2c_2(T_2-T_3)\\0.519*2.01*(105-T_3)=5.91*4.18*(16.7-T_3)\\109.53495-1.04319T_3=412.55346-24.7038T_3)\\1.04319T_3+24.7038T_3=412.55346-109.53495\\25.74699T_3=303.01851\\T_3=\frac{303.01851}{25.74699}\\T_3=11.77^0C[/tex]

The final temperature is equal to

[tex]T_f = \delta vap - T_3\\T_f = 40.7 - 11.77\\T_f = 28.93^0C[/tex]

The final temperature of the mixture is 28.93°C

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Science
Malleability is a physical property.
True
False ​

Answers

Answer:

It is true! Have a great day/night :). & make sure you drink water and eat!

Explanation:

The periodic table is organized into vertical groups of:.

Answers

The vertical columns on the periodic table are called groups or families

Help me with this question please

Answers

Answer:

I dont know sorry i will try my best htough

Explanation:

600.0 mL of air is at 20.0 Celsius. What is the volume of the same air at 60.0 Celsius

Answers

Answer:

0.682L or 682mL

Use Charles Law of V1/T1 = V2/T2

V1 = 0.6L

T1 = 293K

V2=?

T2= 333K

Explanation:

?

An experiment at sandia national labs in New Mexico is performed at 99.47 kPa (due to the altitude). What is this pressure in atm?

Answers

Use a conversion factor to figure this out.

[tex]=99.47\ kPa[/tex] × [tex]\frac{1\ atm}{101.325\ kPa}[/tex]

= 0.9816925734 atm (round as you wish)

products formed when a candle burns​

Answers

Answer:

Water vapor, carbon dioxide gas, heat, and light

Explanation:

I think this is right? :)

MY COMPUTER JUST FROZE SO I HAVE NO IDEA IF IM TYPING THE ANSWER

Explanation:

I THINK THE ANSWER WOULD BE OXYGEN AND LIGHT WOULD BE FORMED OFF OF THE CANDLE

Based on the table above what gas do you think was produced in this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:Hydrogen peroxide

Explanation:

Hydrogen peroxide (

H

2

O

2

) is commonly used as a first aid antiseptic and decomposes naturally. They are usually kept in special containers to retain it's chemical properties, but if you poured some into a bowl you would see little gas bubbles rising up.

2

H

2

O

2

→ 2

H

2

O

+

O

2

How many moles of carbon dioxide are produced from the reaction of oxygen with four moles of propane (C3H8)? C3H8 + 502 —> 3CO2 + 4H2O

Answers

Answer:

12 moles

Explanation:

1. Do comparison

From the equation, 1 mole of C3H8 yields 3 moles of CO2

Therefore, 4 moles of C3H8 should yield 12 moles of CO2

Steps:

Number of moles of CO2

= (1 mol x 4) x 3

= 12 moles

why is chemistry important in cars

Answers

Chemistry is key for items we find in the vehicles we drive everyday. While looks are nice, the most important feature of a vehicle is often the functionality. DII Chemistry also works to create the functional parts of your car such as the steering wheel, window seals and tire fill or fixing of a flat tire.3

What is water's density at 91 ∘c? assume a constant coefficient of volume expansion.

Answers

Answer:

982.5 kg/m³

Explanation:

When the temperature of a fluid increases, it dilates, and because of the variation of the volume, it's density will vary too. The density can be calculated by the expression:

ρ₁ = ρ₀/(1 + β*(t₁ - t₀))

Where ρ₁ is the final density, ρ₀ the initial density, β is the constant coefficient of volume expansion, t₁ the final temperature, and t₀ the initial temperature.

At t₀ = 4°C, the water desity is ρ₀ = 1,000 kg/m³. The value of the constant for water is β = 0.0002 m³/m³ °C, so, for t₁ = 93°C

ρ₁ = 1,000/(1 + 0.0002*(93 - 4))

ρ₁ = 1,000/(1+ 0.0178)

ρ₁ = 982.5 kg/m³

Open dumping in landfills was outlawed in many states because of _____. methane explosions foul odors groundwater pollution their unsightliness

Answers

Answer:

groundwater pollution

Explanation:

Hope this solve your answer

Distinguish between a electrolytic cell and voltaic(Daniel) cell.

Answers

Answer:

are cell which contain sulfuric acid while voltaic are cell which are dry.

I just need help on the reactivity series stuff please I need to pass my grade check HELP

Answers

Reactivity series:-

[tex]\setlength{\unitlength}{0.8 cm}\begin{picture}(20,15)\thicklines\put(5,9.5){\large {\boxed{ \sf{Reactivity \: series}}}}\put(0.8,8){\large\sf K \qquad\qquad\qquad Potassium\qquad\qquad\qquad \: maximum}\put(0.8,7.2){\large\sf Na \qquad\qquad\qquad Sodium\qquad\qquad\qquad\quad \: reactivity}\put(0.8,6.2){\large\sf Ca\qquad\qquad\qquad \: Calcium}\put(0.8,5.2){\large\sf Mg\qquad\qquad\quad \: Magnesium}\put(0.8,4.2){\large\sf Al\qquad\qquad\qquad \: Aluminium\qquad\qquad\qquad \: decreasing}\put(0.8,3.2){\large\sf Zn\qquad\qquad\quad\qquad \: Zinc\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad \:reactivity}\put(0.8,2.2){\large\sf Fe\qquad\qquad\quad\qquad Ferrous}\put(0.8,1.2){\large\sf Pb\qquad\qquad\qquad \: \:\: Lead}\put(0.8,0.2){\large\sf H\qquad\qquad\qquad \: \:Hydrogen}\put(0.8, - 0.6){\large\sf Cu\qquad\qquad\qquad \: Copper}\put(0.8, - 1.5){\large\sf Hg\qquad\qquad\qquad \: Mercury}\put(0.8, - 2.5){\large\sf Ag\qquad\qquad\qquad \: \:Silver}\put(0.8, - 3.5){\large\sf Au\qquad\qquad\qquad \: \: Gold\qquad\qquad\qquad\quad \: \: minimum reactivity}\put(9.3,8.2){\vector(0, - 2){12}}\end{picture}[/tex]

#1

Ag is found as too less reactive so

Cu✓Al✓Ca✓

#2

No element in universe can displace potassium (K) from its solution as it's most reactive .

Nota

#3

Fe is also a reactive metal.

Only Cupper is less reactive than it

So

Al✓Ca✓

#4

Only Calcium can displace Mg

#5

Mg and Ni can do ,Aurum(Gold) is least reactive so can't

#6

Only Mg

#7

Only Mg

#8

Mg and Ni

#9

Only Zn

#10

Zn and Pt

#11

Nota

As Ca is third most reactive metal

#12

Nota

12 Chlorine gas is bubbled into aqueous potassium iodide.
What is the ionic equation for the reaction that takes place ?
HELP PLZZZ

Answers

the answer is a because the positive cations are attracted to the negative cathode. when the positive ions get to the cathode they pick up an electron and this produces normal sodium.

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