Answer:
Explanation:
East lansing county
why are all of the fossil taxa from the pliocene in this module called hominins?
Any extinct and living creatures that are linked to contemporary humans more closely than to chimpanzees are collectively referred to as "hominins."
Australopithecus and early members of the genus Homo were among the several hominid species that lived throughout the Pliocene epoch, which lasted from roughly 5.3 to 2.6 million years ago. These animals possessed a variety of physical traits, including tiny brain sizes, bipedal movement, and modifications for eating hard meals. Although scholars disagree on the precise relationships and classifications of these Pliocene hominin species, they are widely thought to be related to humans because they have many of the same anatomical and behavioural characteristics that set humans apart from other primates. Because they are significant evolutionary ancestors of modern humans and are a part of the larger human evolutionary tree, all of the fossil taxa from the Pliocene examined in this module are referred to as hominins.
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Unlike nominal GDP, real GDP
A
is not adjusted for inflation.
B
does not establish a set price for all goods and services.
C
looks at how many goods and services are produced instead of how much those goods and services cost.
D
looks at the cost of goods and services instead of how many goods and services are produced.
C) Real GDP looks at how many goods and services are produced rather than how much they cost, in contrast to nominal GDP.
What distinguishes real GDP from nominal GDP?Real GDP is based on constant prices, whereas nominal GDP is based on current prices. Using a visual representation of GDP, we can investigate the ways in which price changes can skew GDP.
Is inflation taken into account in real or nominal GDP?Real GDP calculates the quantities of goods and services and uses constant prices that are adjusted for inflation to track the total value. This contrasts with nominal GDP, which does not take inflation into account.
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what happens when magma cools rapidly in mineral formation?
The magma, called lava when molten rock erupts on the sur-face, cools and solidifies almost instant-ly when it is exposed to the relatively cool temperature of the atmo-sphere.
Quick cooling means that mineral crystals don't have mu-ch time to grow, so these rocks have a very fine-grained or even glassy text-ure. If cooling of magma or lava occ-urs rapidly, the ions in the melt-ed material lose their motion and quickly combi-ne. Result large no. of tiny crystals th-at compete for the avail-able ions. Rapid cooling of magma or lava res-ults in rocks with small, inter-connected min-eral grains. Igneous rocks with sm-all grains are said to have a fine-grained texture.
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What was the relationship between a pharaoh and a dynasty in egypt
Answer:
Pharaohs were more than just rulers. They were considered gods and were believed to possess the secrets of heaven and earth
Explanation:
archaeology, the study of cultures in the human past, focuses on what?a. human adaption to the environment in the pastb. human evolution from the fossil recordc. any human material remainsd. any human burial sites
QUESTION: gcse aqa geography
DISCUSS the importance of the UKs relationship with the COMMONWEALTH and the UK
[9 marks]
Answer:
The UK government works with the Commonwealth Secretariat to ensure that the Commonwealth is able to promote democratic principles and Human Rights, support the economic development of poorer member states and help provide a voice to some of the world's smallest and most remote sovereign states.
Explanation:
6.Injecting hot fudge into ice cream and causing the ice cream to melt is an appropriate analogy forwhich cause of magma melt?melting due to a decrease in pressuremelting due to an addition of volatilesmelting due to an increase in pressuremelting due to heat transfer from rising magma
Injecting hot fudge into ice cream and causing it to melt is an appropriate analogy for melting due to an addition of volatiles.
The process of injecting hot fudge into ice cream and causing it to melt is a good analogy for melting due to an addition of volatiles. In this analogy, the hot fudge represents the volatiles, which are substances like water vapor, carbon dioxide, and sulfur dioxide that can be released from solid rock and mix with the surrounding mantle material. Just as the hot fudge melts the ice cream by adding heat, volatiles can lower the melting point of rocks in the mantle by weakening the bonds between minerals and allowing them to melt at lower temperatures. This can lead to the formation of magma, which can then rise to the surface and erupt as a volcanic eruption. Melting due to an addition of volatiles is a common cause of magma melt, particularly in subduction zones where water is released from the subducting plate and mixes with the surrounding mantle material. Understanding the role of volatiles in the formation of magma is an important aspect of studying volcanic activity and can help scientists to better predict and mitigate volcanic hazards.
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as of 2017, what is the approximate co2 level in earth’s atmosphere?
As of 2017, there were around 405 parts per million of CO2 in the Earth's atmosphere (ppm).
This is based on information gathered by Hawaii's Mauna Loa Observatory, which has been tracking atmospheric CO2 concentrations since the late 1950s.
Some of the most precise and trustworthy observations of atmospheric CO2 levels in the world are provided by the observatory, which is situated on an isolated mountain summit away from significant sources of pollution.
Scientists and decision-makers are very concerned about the present CO2 level since it is much greater than pre-industrial levels and is causing global climate change.
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If the ages of Earth and the Moon are nearly identical, as believed, why are most rocks found on the moon so much older than Earth rocks? O the moon is older O the moon has no weathering or plate tectonics O age dating techniques are just too inaccurate O coincidence
The most likely reason why most rocks found on the moon are so much older than Earth rocks is that the moon has no weathering or plate tectonics, which has allowed its surface to remain relatively unchanged for billions of years.
Therefore the answer is second option.
The ages of Earth and the moon are believed to be nearly identical, based on radiometric dating of rocks and other evidence. However, the majority of rocks found on the moon are much older than the oldest known rocks on Earth. This is likely due to the fact that the moon has no atmosphere or weathering, which means that its surface has remained largely unchanged for billions of years. On Earth, the constant cycling of rock through plate tectonics and weathering has destroyed or altered much of the original rock record. In addition, the moon's smaller size and lower gravity means that its internal heat dissipated more quickly than Earth's, leading to an earlier cessation of geological activity. As a result, the moon's surface has been effectively "frozen in time," allowing scientists to study rocks and other features that provide valuable clues to the early history of the solar system. Overall, the lack of weathering and plate tectonics on the moon is likely the main reason why its rocks are so much older than Earth rocks.
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Question 3 of 15
Match the cold climate zone in column 1 to the characteristic in
Note that the characteristics in the Cold Climate Zone are matched accordingly:
Icecap - ColdTundra - Coldest climateNonpermanent Ice - Freeze-thaw cyclesHighlands - Ice close to the equatorWhat is the rationale for the above response?Note that an ice cap is a permanent feature characterized by extremely cold temperatures, while nonpermanent ice, such as glaciers and frozen lakes, undergo freeze-thaw cycles due to changes in temperature.
Highlands, which can be found at higher elevations near the equator, may have ice due to cooler temperatures even in warmer regions.
Thus, the corresponding characteristics for each zone in column 2 are cold, freeze-thaw cycles, and ice close to the equator, respectively.
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a volcanic eruption occurring beneath an ice sheet is likely to cause
Answer:
A newly discovered volcano found buried beneath a thick layer of ice in Antarctica could speed up ice loss and raise global sea levels when it erupts, scientists say
Explanation:
If the speed is 15 mph and the teperature is -5 fahrenheit what is the wind chill
The wind chill is a measure of how cold it feels outside when you take into account the actual temperature and the effect of the wind.
It can be calculated using the following formula:
Wind Chill = [tex]35.74 + 0.6215T - 35.75(V^{0.16}) + 0.4275T(V^{0.16})[/tex], where T is the temperature in degrees Fahrenheit and V is the wind speed in miles per hour.In this case, the temperature is -5 degrees Fahrenheit and the wind speed is 15 mph. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
Wind Chill = [tex]35.74 + 0.6215(-5) - 35.75(15^{0.16}) + 0.4275(-5)(15^{0.16})[/tex]
Wind Chill = [tex]35.74 - 3.1075 - 9.198 + (-0.481)[/tex]
Wind Chill = 23.4345
So the wind chill in this case is 23.4345 degrees Fahrenheit. This means that even though the actual temperature is -5 degrees Fahrenheit, it feels like it is 23.4345 degrees Fahrenheit outside due to the effect of the wind.
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how biochemical and chemical rocks form.
The biochemical rocks are form from the shells and the bodies of underwater organisms and chemical rocks are form by evaporation of the water and the precipitation of the ions over time.
The difference in between the chemical and the biochemical sedimentary rocks is in which the biochemical sedimentary rocks, the organisms will play the role in the turning the ions in the sediment. The chemical rocks are the inorganically formed and the biochemical rocks are made by the organic process.
The chemical sedimentary rocks, are made by the process is the inorganic, it resulting from the body of the water evaporating and the concentrating the ions.
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What is weathering and erosion example?
Answer:
Example of weathering: Wind and water cause small pieces of rock to break off at the side of a mountain. Weathering can occur due to chemical and mechanical processes. Erosion is the movement of particles away from their source. Example of erosion: Wind carries small pieces of rock away from the side of a mountain.
Explanation:
what process happens again and again in the rock cycle
The rock cycle is a continuous process that describes how rocks are transformed from one type to another over time. The rock cycle involves three main types of rock: igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.
The following process occurs repeatedly during the rock cycle:
Weathering and erosion: The disintegration and erosion of existing rocks occurs as a result of exposure to weather, water, and other natural processes.
The eroded elements settle and are deposited in a new area, where they are crushed and cemented together to form sedimentary rocks.
Heat, pressure, and chemical reactions can convert existing sedimentary or igneous rocks into metamorphic rocks.
Melting and solidification: When exposed to extreme temperatures and pressures, rocks can melt and create magma. Igneous rocks are formed when magma cools and solidifies
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the ________ are a geologically old mountain range folded and deformed during the paleozoic.
The Appalachians in the eastern united states are a geologically old mountain range folded and deformed during the Paleozoic.
The Appalachians are called as great highland system of North America. These are the eastern counterpart of the Rocky Mountains. It is extending for almost 2,000 miles that is 3,200 km from the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador to central Alabama in the United States. These mountains form a natural barrier between the eastern Coastal Plain and the vast Interior Lowlands of North America. This dominates the eastern United States and separate the eastern seaboard from the interior with a belt of subdued uplands that extends nearly 1,500 miles that is 2,400 km from northeastern Alabama to the Canadian border.
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how long does the entire life cycle of an extra-tropical cyclone last...
The entire life cycle of a particular extratropical cyclone lasts for about a few days to over a week.
Extratropical cyclones, which are also sometimes known as the mid-latitude cyclones or even wave cyclones, are basically low-pressure areas which along with the anticyclones of the high-pressure areas. They happen to drive the weather over much of the Earth.
Extratropical cyclones have the ability of producing anything ranging from cloudiness to mild showers to even severe gales, blizzards, thunderstorms, and tornadoes. These cyclones happen to produce rapid changes in the temperature as well as the dew point along broad lines, which are called weather fronts. Its life cycle lasts for about a few days to about a week.
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identify the hills where banbury is located
England, United Kingdom
what is a land that has been reclaimed by the sea by building levees, sea walls, canals, and using hydraulic pumps such as a windmill?
Polders is a land that has been reclaimed by the sea by building levees, sea walls, canals, and using hydraulic pumps such as a windmill
A portion of land that has been recovered from the sea or from inland water is referred to as a "polder," which is a Dutch word that originally meant silted-up land or an earthen wall. It is used to a lake that has been pumped dry, a reclaimed coastal area, or a marsh that has been drained.
The muskrat, which is recognized for this behavior and is persecuted in several European nations as a result, is notorious for digging holes in the barrier, allowing water to enter the building. While not entirely, podlers are most frequently found in river deltas, ancient fenlands, and coastal regions.
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what type of plate boundires where subduction zones occure
Answer:
Convergent Plate Boundaries
Explanation:
the highest wind speeds of any weather phenomenon occur in
Answer:
Tornadoes
Explanation:
Researchers have tracked tornado wind speeds above ground level as high as about 302 mph.
what negative consequences can occur if water from aquifers is overdrawn?
"The negative consequences can occur if water from aquifers is overdrawn is that, the aquifer can dry up, salt water intrusion, lower the level in neigh-boring aquifers."
An aquifer is a body of rock and/or sedi-ment that holds ground water. Ground water is the word used to des-cribe precipitation that has infiltrated the soil beyond the sur-face and collected in empty spaces under ground. There are 2 general types of aquifers: confined and un-confined.
Ground water over-draft almost always causes ground water level declines and sur-face water depletion, and some-times leads to degradation of ground water quality and land subsi-dence.
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Which environment usually experiences the most extreme seasonal variations?
A. tropical forest
B. The open ocean.
C. Boreal Forest
D. Tidal pool.
Answer:
Tidal Pools
Explanation:
Tidal pools usually experience the most extreme seasonal variations. They are located in the intertidal zone, which is the area of the shore that is covered and uncovered by the tides. As a result, the organisms that live in tidal pools are exposed to extreme variations in temperature, salinity, and other environmental factors as the tides come in and go out. This can make life challenging for the organisms that live there and can lead to high levels of seasonal variability in the tidal pool ecosystem.
Which landscape feature shows that two glaciers joined together?
A. a medial moraine
B. a terminal moraine
C. a recessional moraine
D. a lateral moraine
A. medial moraine shows that two glaciers joined together.
A medial moraine is a ridge of rock debris that runs down the center of a glacier formed by the merging of two glaciers. When two glaciers come together, their lateral moraines join to form a single medial moraine down the middle of the combined glacier. The medial moraine is a clear indication that two glaciers have joined together.
A terminal moraine is a ridge of sediment deposited at the end or front of a glacier that marks the furthest extent of the glacier's advance.
A recessional moraine is a ridge of sediment left behind when a retreating glacier pauses in its retreat.
A lateral moraine is a ridge of rock debris along the side of a glacier that marks its former edges.
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what is the region called that is located between the caspian sea and the aral sea?
The region located between the Caspian Sea and the Aral Sea is called the Turan Plain
The Turan Plain, also known as the Turan Depression, is a large, low-lying region located between the Caspian Sea and the Aral Sea in Central Asia .It is one of the largest deserts in the world, covering an area of approximately 2.6 million square kilometers. The Turan Plain is characterized by its arid climate, with hot summers and cold winters, and receives very little precipitation. The region is largely flat and featureless, with low-lying sand dunes, salt flats, and sparse vegetation. Despite its harsh environment, the Turan Plain has been home to a number of important historical and cultural centers, including the ancient cities of Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva. The region is also home to a variety of unique plant and animal species, many of which are adapted to the extreme conditions of the desert environment.
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What was Prometheus known for?
Prometheus was a Titan in Greek mythology, and it is said that he gave humanity the gift of fire by forming them out of clay.
In addition, he was renowned for disobeying the gods by stealing fire from Mount Olympus and giving it to humans, which infuriated Zeus and resulted in his punishment.
According to the myth, Prometheus was chained to a rock and had his liver eaten by an eagle each day, but each night, his liver would grow back, causing him unending suffering.
A Titan from Greek mythology, Prometheus (also spelled Prometheus), is credited with giving humanity the gift of fire and forming them out of clay. His intelligence and slyness were also well-known. on the basis of
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Explain how calderas are formed
Answer:
below
Explanation:
Calderas form when magma chambers are partially emptied during large eruptions and the land surface subsides and the area above the shallow magma reservoir collapses.
What is scoria, and how does it differ from pumice?A. Scoria is a vesicular ejecta that is produced from mafic magma. Although pumice is also vesicular, it differs from scoria in that pumice is felsic.B. A change in the composition of gasses being releasedC. Lava from shield volcanoes is mafic and has a low viscosityD. A conduit is the circular path through which magma ascends to the vent, which is the surface opening of the conduit. A crater is a funnel-shaped depression around the vent.
Scoria is a vesicular ejecta that is produced from mafic magma. Although pumice is also vesicular, it differs from scoria in that pumice is felsic. So the option A is correct.
Scoria is an igneous rock made up of small, spongy, glassy fragments. It is created when mafic magma (magma with a higher content of iron, magnesium, and other minerals) is ejected into the air as a result of a volcanic eruption. Pumice, on the other hand, is a felsic rock created by the explosive eruption of felsic magma (magma with a higher content of silica).
Scoria is usually darker in color than pumice, and it has a denser texture, while pumice is generally much lighter and less dense. The difference in composition between scoria and pumice is due to the different types of magma they come from.
Mafic lava is generally much thinner and flows more easily than felsic lava, which is thicker and tends to fragment explosively. This fragmentation produces the vesicles that give scoria and pumice their unique characteristics. So the option A is correct.
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200 mile radius report for east palestine village ohio. True or False
In the context of the Railway derailment that occurred in East Palestine Village, we are going to give a report on the accident. Note: This is attempted because the question is incomplete, so, we want to look at the incident that happened there in recent time.
Report on the Railway derailment that occurred in East Palestine Village:A train derailed in East Palestine, a village of about 4,700 people about 50 miles northwest of Pittsburgh, on Feb. 3. There were 150 cars on the road from Madison, Illinois, to Conway, Pennsylvania. According to the National Transportation Safety Board, 38 cars derailed, causing a fire that damaged another 12 cars.
The Norfolk Southern train was carrying chemicals and combustible materials, with vinyl chloride, a toxic flammable gas, being of particular concern to investigators. The derailment sparked a massive fire, sending thick smoke into the sky and over the town. Residents on both sides of the Ohio-Pennsylvania border were ordered to evacuate as Ohio Governor Mike DeWine warned of a possible explosion.
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This process results in the biological breakdown of most of the organic matter in the sewage. What is that process ?
Sewage treatment, also known as wastewater treatment, is the procedure that causes the majority of the organic content in sewage to break down biologically.
Particularly, biological treatment refers to the step in sewage treatment that causes organic materials in sewage to decompose. This entails using microorganisms like bacteria and fungi to break down the organic materials in the sewage and transform it into simpler molecules like water, carbon dioxide, and other harmless elements. Biological treatment is often carried out at sizable treatment facilities that use a number of tanks and procedures to clean the wastewater so that it can be released back into the environment or used for a variety of other reasons.
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