The people who crossed into the empire in large numbers beginning in the late fourth century had a shared experience of migration and were often displaced from their homelands due to various factors such as war, famine, and environmental changes.
These groups of people are often referred to as the Barbarians. They included Huns, Goths, Franks, Vandals, Saxons, Lombards, and many other groups of people who migrated to the Roman Empire during this period. They shared a number of common characteristics, including a lack of familiarity with Roman culture and customs, a preference for nomadic lifestyles, and a martial tradition that emphasized courage and valor in battle. The Roman Empire was unable to defend its borders against these groups, and their arrival marked the beginning of the end of the empire.
To learn more about Empire visit here:
brainly.com/question/29587302
#SPJ11
diplomatic trade network what series of events paved the way for the republic of rome to transform into the imperium
The transformation of Rome from a republic to an empire occurred over a span of several centuries due to a series of events that paved the way for change.
In 49 BC, Julius Caesar pressured the Roman Senate into giving him sole authority, which led to a civil war and ultimately the transformation of the Roman system into a monarchy. Following the end of the civil war in 44 BC, Octavian was appointed as the first Roman Emperor, thus establishing a new dynasty of rule.
Over the course of the next several centuries, the Romans continued to expand their sphere of influence through diplomacy, military conquest, and cultural assimilation. The Romans also used their superior control of trade networks to increase their economic power. Finally, by late 4th century AD, the transformation of Rome into an empire was complete, and the Roman Imperator held sway over one of the largest empires in history.
To know more about Rome , click here:
https://brainly.com/question/28140370
#SPJ4
Educated subjects of the Ottoman empire came to believe that the biggest problem of the empire was a the political structure that empowered the sultan b social diversity c the relatively weak army d the lack of sharia law e the poor education system
Educated subjects of the Ottoman Empire came to believe that the biggest problem of the empire was the political structure that empowered the sultan. They perceived the concentration of power in the hands of the sultan as a hindrance to effective governance and reform. Therefore, option a is correct.
The Ottoman Empire was a vast and influential empire that spanned several centuries, reaching its peak during the 16th and 17th centuries. However, by the 19th century, educated subjects of the empire began to perceive various challenges. Some identified the political structure, which concentrated power in the sultan, as a significant problem.
They believed that empowering the sultan hindered effective governance and reform. This perception reflected a growing sentiment for political reform and a desire for more participatory and inclusive governance in the Ottoman Empire.
Learn more about Ottoman Empire here:
https://brainly.com/question/21258779
#SPJ4
which e states was not wholly or partly mexican in 1821?
The state of Texas was not wholly or partly Mexican in 1821.
In 1821, when Mexico gained independence from Spain, Texas was not yet a part of Mexico. At that time, Texas was primarily inhabited by indigenous peoples and a small number of European settlers. It was in the subsequent years that Mexico encouraged settlement in Texas, attracting immigrants from the United States and other countries. As a result, the demographics and territorial control in Texas shifted over time, leading to its eventual incorporation into Mexico.
However, in 1821, Texas was not under Mexican control and did not have a significant Mexican population or influence.
To know more about European settlers, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/28643334
#SPJ11
During the nineteenth century, newspapers were controlled by ________. Group of answer choices churches and other religious groups Wall Street political parties the federal government state governments
During the nineteenth century, newspapers were controlled by political parties. Newspapers have long been a way to communicate political messages, news, and other information to the general public.
In the nineteenth century, newspapers were incredibly influential and were seen as a means of controlling public opinion.
Political parties, therefore, wanted to have as much control over newspapers as possible in order to promote their own messages and ideas.
Newspapers were seen as a way to control the narrative and to shape public opinion, so political parties sought to have as much control over them as possible.
As such, many newspapers were owned by political parties or had political affiliations. This was the case not just in the United States, but in many other countries as well.
To know more about political refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/10369837#
#SPJ11
What city served as an imperial capital for an almost record-setting 1600 years under Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans
The city that served as an imperial capital for a remarkable 1600 years under the Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans is Istanbul, in current day Turkey.
It was known as Constantinople during the Roman and Byzantine ages and latterly became the capital of the Ottoman Empire. Its strategic position on the Bosporus Strait made it a pivotal capital for trade and military operations. Istanbul's rich history is apparent in its architecture, blending Roman, intricate, and Ottoman influences.
Today, it remains a vibrant and culturally different city attracting visitors from around the world to explore its historical sites and experience its unique charm.
To learn more about Turkey:
https://brainly.com/question/1758588
#SPJ4
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 Group of answer choices eliminated the Department of Justice and replaced it with the Department of Civil Rights. created an independent circuit of federal courts devoted entirely to school desegregation litigation. prohibited the Justice Department from implementing federal court orders to desegregate schools unless at least three individual parents filed formal complaints. outlawed job discrimination by all private and public employers that employed more than 15 workers.
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 outlawed job discrimination by all private and public employers that employed more than 15 workers. It did not eliminate the Department of Justice, create an independent circuit of federal courts for school desegregation, or impose restrictions on the implementation of federal court orders for school desegregation. Therefore, option D is correct.
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was a landmark legislation in the United States that aimed to address racial discrimination and promote equal rights for all citizens. It prohibited discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin in various spheres of public life, including employment, education, and public accommodations.
The Act also established the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) to enforce its provisions. It significantly contributed to advancing civil rights by dismantling discriminatory practices and laying the foundation for equal treatment and opportunity for marginalized groups in the country.
Learn more Civil Rights Act of 1964 about
https://brainly.com/question/30917757
#SPJ4
The Southern states dreamed of restoring the laws, legal basis, and liberty of the Union as it had been before the rise of the Republican Party, so the ________ greatly resembled that of the United States.
The Southern states dreamed of restoring the laws, legal basis, and liberty of the Union as it had been before the rise of the Republican Party, so the Constitution greatly resembled that of the United States.
The Constitution of the Confederate States was the basic law of the Confederate States of America, established on March 11, 1861. The Confederate States Constitution resembled that of the United States Constitution but was modified to accommodate certain provisions specific to the Confederate States. The Southern states dreamed of restoring the laws, legal basis, and liberty of the Union as it had been before the rise of the Republican Party, so the Constitution greatly resembled that of the United States of America. However, the CSA Constitution also differed from the US Constitution in some significant ways.
To learn more about Constitution visit here:
brainly.com/question/30337690
#SPJ11
The Causes of the French revolution and the American revolution are similar because they both were partially prompted by an over-reaching monarch, another similarity was that both revolutions were started by the
The Causes of the French revolution and the American revolution are similar because they both were partially prompted by an over-reaching monarch, another similarity was that both revolutions were started by the outbreaks of civil unrest, discontentment, and various grievances held by the populace.
From a high level view, the causes of both revolutions can essentially be traced back to a monarchy that sought to retain power and control through oppressive and excessive taxation, without regard for the grievances of the common people and the growing middle class.
The French Revolution largely originated from a series of economic and social grievances, with the nobility and the Catholic Church maintaining the majority of the wealth and power and exacting a great financial burden from the populace. This imbalance of power and wealth, combined with various political issues caused a period of civil disobedience, which then sparked the revolution.
The American Revolution was also largely caused by a similar sense of economic and political oppression, with the British colonists feeling resentment under the Crown's domination and lack of representation. Issues such as taxation, monopoly over trade, and the quartering of British soldiers in colonial homes also contributed to the disdain and discontentment of the colonists.
Both revolutions demonstrate how a growing resentment to oppressive and excessive taxation can turn into full-blown civil war, and demonstrate how a monarchy’s thirst for power and control can have destabilizing effects on their own citizens.
To know more about French revolution , click here:
https://brainly.com/question/5761578
#SPJ4
Most African slaves went A. to tobacco plantations on Chesapeake Bay. B. to the silver mines of Mexico and Peru. C. to work as domestic servants in upper-class homes throughout the New World. D. to rice and sugar plantations in the southern United States. E. to the tropical and subtropical plantations of the Americas.
Answer: E
Explanation:
Sugar plantations grew and demand for labor increased, leading Europeans to trade and buy enslaved Africans to use for manpower.
One major reason why Lyndon Johnson won an overwhelming landslide victory in the 1964 election was that
One major reason why Lyndon Johnson won an overwhelming landslide victory in the 1964 election was that he introduced several important laws like the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, and the establishment of Medicare.
Landslide victory refers to an election result in which the winner secures a vast majority of votes or seats. A landslide victory can be used to describe both presidential and congressional elections, although it is commonly used to refer to the presidential elections. Lyndon B. Johnson, the incumbent president, won a landslide victory in the 1964 US Presidential election against the Republican nominee, Barry Goldwater.
Johnson won over 60% of the popular vote and all but six states, while Goldwater won only Arizona and five states from the deep south. One of the major reasons for his overwhelming victory was his record of accomplishments during his tenure in the White House. Prior to the election, Johnson had enacted several important laws, including the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which ended legal racial segregation, and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which outlawed discriminatory voting procedures.
To learn more about Civil Rights visit here:
brainly.com/question/21057720
#SPJ11
A string of race riots in America in 1919 led James Weldon Johnson to call the period the ______ ____________.
A string of race riots in America in 1919 led James Weldon Johnson to call the period the Red Summer.
James Weldon Johnson came up with the term "Red Summer" to refer to the period of violent racial conflict and riots that took place in numerous American cities in 1919. Widespread racial tensions, social unrest, and violent clashes between African Americans and white communities were its defining characteristics.
The term "Red Summer" refers to the carnage and destruction that occurred during this turbulent period. The return of African American soldiers from World War I, competition for jobs and housing, racial segregation and racial animosity were some of the factors that contributed to the race riots. The Red Summer incidents made systemic racism and inequality in American society more apparent and emphasized the need for civil rights reforms.
Learn more about race riots at:
brainly.com/question/11862512
#SPJ4
Why was Mussolini's movement appealing to many Italians in the 1920s?
Mussolini's movement was appealing to many Italians in the 1920s due to its promise of national unity, stability, and economic revival.
In the aftermath of World War I, Italy faced numerous challenges, including economic struggles, social unrest, and political divisions. Mussolini's movement, known as Fascism, presented a vision of a strong and unified Italy that appealed to many Italians who were desperate for stability and national pride. Mussolini promised to restore law and order, suppress political violence, and provide a sense of security to the population. His movement also capitalized on the fears and frustrations of Italians who felt marginalized and disenchanted with the existing political parties.
Moreover, Mussolini's economic policies promised a solution to Italy's economic woes. The post-war period saw high inflation, unemployment, and widespread poverty. Mussolini's promise of reviving Italy's economy through state intervention and corporatism appealed to those who sought economic stability and improved living conditions. His government implemented public works projects, infrastructure development, and job creation initiatives, which resonated with many Italians who were desperate for economic relief.
Furthermore, Mussolini's nationalist rhetoric struck a chord with Italians who longed for a return to the glory of the Roman Empire. He emphasized national pride, unity, and the superiority of the Italian race, tapping into the sentiments of those who felt a sense of national humiliation following Italy's perceived mistreatment by the Treaty of Versailles. Mussolini's charismatic leadership and powerful propaganda machine also played a significant role in rallying support and creating a cult of personality around him.
To know more about Fascism, click here:
brainly.com/question/11507413
#SPJ11
By the end of the nineteenth century, the sole major in de pen dent kingdom in Africa was: Group of answer choices
How was Venetian Renaissance art similar to and different from High Renaissance art in Florence and Rome
During the fifteenth century, both the Venetian Renaissance and the High Renaissance movements were crucial to the development of the Italian art world. However, there were differences between these two schools of art, particularly in terms of artistic technique, style, and subject matter.
Venetian Renaissance art and High Renaissance art in Florence and Rome were both focused on the human figure and the natural world, with a particular emphasis on perspective and naturalism. This led to a greater sense of realism in the art produced during the Renaissance, as artists strove to capture the human form and the natural world in as much detail as possible.
In terms of technique, the Venetian school of art was more focused on color, using it to create a sense of mood and atmosphere in their paintings. The High Renaissance, on the other hand, placed more emphasis on line and form, creating a more sculptural effect in their works of art.
The differences in technique are best illustrated by the works of the two artists who are considered the greatest of their respective movements: Titian, who was part of the Venetian school, and Michelangelo, who was part of the High Renaissance in Florence and Rome.
In terms of subject matter, Venetian Renaissance art was more focused on the secular world, particularly on the beauty of nature and the human form. High Renaissance art, on the other hand, often dealt with religious themes, with artists depicting scenes from the Bible or classical mythology.
These are the similarities and differences between Venetian Renaissance art and High Renaissance art in Florence and Rome.
To know more about Venetian Renaissance refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/28235255#
#SPJ11
what did washingtons response to the whiskey rebellion show about how the constitution changed the american political system
Washington’s response to the Whiskey Rebellion showed how the Constitution changed the American political system by establishing a strong central government with the power to enforce laws and maintain order.
The Whiskey Rebellion of 1794 occurred when farmers in western Pennsylvania refused to pay a federal tax on distilled liquor and threatened to use violence to prevent the collection of the tax. This was the first time that the federal government had used its power to levy a tax on a domestic product, and the farmers saw it as an abuse of federal power.
President George Washington, who was a strong advocate of the Constitution, was determined to uphold the rule of law and maintain the authority of the federal government. He called up a militia force of over 12,000 troops to put down the rebellion and sent a message to the people of the United States that the Constitution and the laws made under it would be strictly enforced.
Washington’s response to the Whiskey Rebellion demonstrated that the Constitution had created a new political system in which the federal government had the power to maintain order and enforce the laws of the land. It showed that the central government had the strength and authority to respond to challenges to its power and that the rule of law was paramount.
Know more about Whiskey Rebellion here:
https://brainly.com/question/514924
#SPJ11
One of the key(s) for the collapse of the Roman Republic was: Group of answer choices Greed Unemployment Ambitious army generals a
Ambitious army generals. One of the key factors contributing to the collapse of the Roman Republic was the rise of ambitious army generals. During the late Roman Republic.
Military commanders, such as Julius Caesar, Pompey, and Sulla, sought to expand their personal power and influence. These generals amassed significant military strength and cultivated loyal armies, often leading to conflicts and power struggles within the political framework of the Republic.The ambitious generals utilized their military might to assert dominance and challenge the authority of the Senate, which was the governing body of the Roman Republic. This power struggle and the erosion of traditional political norms undermined the stability of the Republic and contributed to its ultimate collapse.The armies under the command of ambitious generals also played a pivotal role in disrupting the political balance.
learn more about generals here :
https://brainly.com/question/30696739
#SPJ11
According to the Freedmen's Bureau Act of March 1865, what types of support were newly emancipated people of African descent to receive
The Freedmen's Bureau Act of March 1865 provided newly emancipated people of African descent with various forms of support. These included education, food, medical care, clothing, and access to land, among others.
The act aimed to provide freedmen with access to education, including primary, secondary, and higher education. The Bureau established schools and provided teachers and resources to ensure that African Americans could receive the education they needed to become productive citizens and participate in the economy.
The act also provided food, clothing, and medical care to those in need. The Bureau set up hospitals and clinics to provide healthcare, particularly to those who had been mistreated during slavery and had never had access to proper medical care.
They also distributed clothing to those who needed it and provided rations to those who were unable to support themselves financially.
Another crucial aspect of the Freedmen's Bureau Act was the provision of land to African Americans. The act allowed the Bureau to lease or sell land to freedmen, providing them with a means of supporting themselves and their families. However, this provision was not adequately implemented due to opposition from white landowners and the lack of resources from the Bureau.The Freedmen's Bureau Act of March 1865 aimed to provide newly emancipated people of African descent with the support they needed to start their new lives as free citizens. While some provisions were successful, others were hindered by opposition and a lack of resources. Nonetheless, the act played a crucial role in the reconstruction of the South and the empowerment of African Americans.
In summary, education, food, medical care, clothing, and access to land were the various forms of support provided by the Freedmen's Bureau Act of March 1865,
know more about Freedmen's Bureau Act here,
https://brainly.com/question/11402991
#SPJ11
Why has Carl vinson known as father of the two ocean navy’s
Carl Vinson is known as the "Father of the two-ocean navy" because he was responsible for authorizing the construction of numerous aircraft carriers and other naval vessels, which allowed the United States Navy to operate in both the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
Theodore Roosevelt was the President of the United States from 1901 to 1909. He was a strong advocate of naval power and worked to expand the US Navy during his tenure. However, it was Carl Vinson, a member of the US House of Representatives from Georgia, who was responsible for authorizing the construction of numerous aircraft carriers and other naval vessels, which allowed the United States Navy to operate in both the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.Carl Vinson was the Chairman of the House Naval Affairs Committee for 16 years, from 1931 to 1947. During this time, he was responsible for authorizing the construction of many of the ships that were used in World War II, including aircraft carriers like the USS Yorktown and the USS Enterprise.
These ships were instrumental in the US Navy's ability to fight in both the Atlantic and Pacific theaters of the war.Due to his extensive work on naval affairs, Carl Vinson is often referred to as the "Father of the two-ocean navy."
To learn more about Carl Vinson, visit here
https://brainly.com/question/9054073
#SPJ11
Japanese soldiers killed hundreds of thousands of civilians in Nanjing because they believed they were following the order of the highest military officers. This is an example of ______.
The given statement, "Japanese soldiers killed hundreds of thousands of civilians in Nanjing because they believed they were following the order of the highest military officers." is an example of authority.
The example of Japanese soldiers killing hundreds of thousands of civilians in Nanjing because they believed they were following the orders of the highest military officers illustrates the concept of obedience to authority. Obedience to authority refers to a psychological phenomenon where individuals comply with instructions or commands from an authority figure, even if those instructions go against their personal moral or ethical beliefs.
In this case, the soldiers carried out the horrific acts because they perceived the orders from their superior officers as legitimate and binding. The influence of authority figures and the hierarchical structure of the military played a significant role in overriding the soldiers' individual moral judgment.
The Milgram experiment, conducted by Stanley Milgram in the 1960s, provides further insight into obedience to authority. The experiment demonstrated that individuals could be persuaded to administer what they believed to be harmful electric shocks to others simply because an authority figure instructed them to do so.
The example of the Japanese soldiers in Nanjing highlights the dangers of blind obedience and the potential for individuals to engage in extreme acts under the influence of authority figures. It serves as a sobering reminder of the powerful impact authority can have on shaping human behavior.
To know more about Japanese soldiers refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/30157989#
#SPJ11
The purpose of the Coercive Acts was to:
A. outlaw any public criticism of British policy.
B. make Americans drink more tea.
C. punish Boston for the Tea Party.
D. arrest the leaders of the Sons of Liberty.
E. abolish the colonial assemblies.
The purpose of the Coercive Acts was to punish Boston for the Tea Party and to make a deterrent to prevent similar incidents from occurring in the future.
The answer is C.
The Coercive Acts included a variety of measures such as closing Boston Harbor, raising the court's authority to try civilians in military trials for certain offenses, instituting a new quartering law, re-enacting the Quartering Act of 1765, introducing a modified version of the New York Restraining Act of 1767, and abolishing the colonial assembly of Massachusetts Bay, thus increasing the direct control of Massachusetts by the British government.
The primary intent of these acts was to punish Boston and act as a deterrent to future acts of disobedience, rather than to limit public criticism of British policy or arrest the leaders of the Sons of Liberty.
To know more about Coercive Acts , click here:
https://brainly.com/question/4235408
#SPJ4
Explain the historical circumstances that led to the historical development depicted in the chart wars fought by romans 500-100 bce
The chart wars fought by Romans between 500-100 BCE were driven by the expansionist ambitions of the Roman Republic and the desire for territorial control and resources. These wars marked a significant period of Roman expansion.
During this time, the Roman Republic sought to expand its influence and secure its borders against external threats. The Romans aimed to establish control over the Italian Peninsula and expand into other regions, including Gaul (modern-day France), Iberia (modern-day Spain and Portugal), and parts of North Africa. This expansion was driven by a combination of factors, such as the desire for strategic control of key trade routes, access to valuable resources, and the need to protect Rome's growing population and interests. The chart wars were also influenced by conflicts with various neighboring peoples and states. The Romans faced challenges from the Etruscans in central Italy, the Samnites in the south, and the Celts in the north. These conflicts arose due to territorial disputes, cultural differences, and competing interests. Additionally, Rome's military success in previous wars, such as the conquest of Veii in 396 BCE, further fueled its ambitions and emboldened its leaders to pursue further expansion.
Furthermore, the chart wars can be seen as part of a larger historical context of Mediterranean power struggles. The Romans encountered other major powers of the time, including Carthage in the Punic Wars. These conflicts were driven by a mix of political, economic, and strategic considerations, with both sides vying for dominance in the region. The chart wars provided the Romans with valuable military experience and resources, laying the foundation for their eventual dominance in the Mediterranean.
In conclusion, the historical circumstances that led to the chart wars fought by Romans between 500-100 BCE were a combination of Rome's expansionist ambitions, the need to secure borders, conflicts with neighboring peoples, and larger power struggles in the Mediterranean region. These wars played a pivotal role in the growth and consolidation of Roman power, setting the stage for the establishment of the Roman Empire in the following centuries.
To learn more about Romans, click here :
brainly.com/question/5044884
#SPJ11
what evidence did the historian give for his belief that htitler would not have meen stopped prior to 1939
The historian William Shirer states that the Hitler would not have been stopped prior to 1939 due to the weakness of the League of Nations.
The conciliation programs of the Western republic, and the lack of a strong will to repel on the part of the German people. The League of Nations was unfit to take effective action against Hitler's aggression, and the Western republic were reticent to take military action against Germany. The German people were also largely indifferent to Hitler's crimes, and numerous indeed supported him.
As a result, Shirer argued, it was only after 1939, when Hitler raided Poland, that the Abettors eventually had the will and the means to stop him.
To learn more about Hitler:
https://brainly.com/question/308446
#SPJ4
The ideas of the Enlightenment eventually led to revolution in many parts of the world. What were the typical aims of these revolutions
The revolutions that followed the Enlightenment aimed to create more democratic, prosperous, and inclusive societies by promoting the values of freedom, equality, and meritocracy.
The Enlightenment led to various revolutionary movements in different parts of the world. These revolutions were characterized by several typical aims.
Firstly, the revolutions aimed to create more democratic societies in which citizens have more freedom and rights. This included the right to vote, free speech, and freedom of religion.
The revolutions also sought to end corruption and inequality in society by creating fairer laws that applied to all citizens. Secondly, the revolutions aimed to promote economic growth and to create greater prosperity for the people.
This was often achieved through the implementation of capitalist economic systems, which allowed for greater competition and entrepreneurship.
Finally, the revolutions aimed to create more inclusive societies that were based on meritocracy rather than social class or birth. This meant that people could rise to positions of power based on their abilities and not their social status.
To know more about Enlightenment refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/1600484#
#SPJ11
It has been said that ""any system can stand in fair weather; it is tested when the wind blows. "" What does this saying mean? How do economic crises test democracy? How do such crises encourage people to place their faith in leaders who offer simple solutions to complex problems?
Answer:
The saying "any system can stand in fair weather; it is tested when the wind blows" means that any system can function well when things are going well, but it is only when things get tough that the true strength of the system is revealed. Economic crises test democracy by putting pressure on the government to make difficult decisions that can have a significant impact on people's lives. Such crises can encourage people to place their faith in leaders who offer simple solutions to complex problems because they are looking for someone to blame and someone who can fix the problem quickly. However, this can be dangerous because simple solutions are often not effective and can lead to even more problems in the long run.
Explanation:
It also means that a system or institution appear to be functioning well in normal or favorable conditions, but it is under challenging circumstances that its strength and durability are put to the test.
E crises can test democracy in several ways. First, they expose the weaknesses in democratic systems and highlight the limitations of democratic institutions to address complex economic problems. This can undermine public trust in democratic governments and institutions, some to question effectiveness of democracy as a system of governance.
During times of economic hardship, people may become frustrated anxious, and this can make them more susceptible to the promises of leaders who offer simple solutions to complex problems. Leaders who portray themselves as strong and decisive may be particularly struggling economically and looking for someone to blame for their hardships.
In some cases, this can lead to the rise of populist leaders who scapegoat certain groups or propose extreme solutions that may be harmful to democracy in the long run. Therefore, economic crises put democracies to the test as they challenge both the effectiveness of democratic institutions and the ability of citizens to resist the lure of simplistic and potentially dangerous solutions.
Under British imperial rule, India was governed A. by a viceroy working in collaboration with Indian princes. B. with British bureaucrats and officers overseeing Indian civil servants. C. as the private domain of the East India Company D. as a private colony of Queen Victoria. E. as an independent sovereign state, but subject to British authority in foreign affairs.
Under British imperial rule, India was governed by a viceroy working in collaboration with Indian princes. The correct answer is option A.
What was British Imperial rule?British imperial rule refers to the period when the British empire exercised authority over a vast portion of the globe. From 1877 to 1947, India was under British imperial rule.
During this time, the East India Company governed India until the Indian Mutiny of 1857. After that, the British crown took over the administration. British imperial rule in India was maintained by the Indian Civil Service and the Indian Army.
The British government appointed a viceroy to represent the crown in India. The Viceroy was assisted by an Executive Council made up of senior British officials and Indian princes.
Indian Princes refers to a hereditary monarch who ruled one of India's various states under British Imperial rule. They had their own internal authority and, for a long time, served as intermediaries between the British and the people they governed.
Hence, under British imperial rule, India was governed by a viceroy working in collaboration with Indian princes. We can say that option A is correct answer.
Learn more about the Imperial Rule here: https://brainly.com/question/19844417
#SPJ11
Why did Tang and Song China enjoy longer stretches of good government than anywhere else in the contemporary world during the same period
Tang and Song China experienced long stretches of good government than many other societies during the same period for several key reasons including,
1. Effective Centralized Bureaucracy
2. Legal Reforms and Rule of Law
3. Economic Prosperity and Agricultural Advances
4. Technological and Intellectual Advancements
5. Cultural Openness and Cosmopolitanism
1. Effective Centralized Bureaucracy: The Tang and Song dynasties established and maintained strong centralized bureaucracies with efficient governance structures. They developed elaborate systems of civil service examinations that selected officials based on merit and knowledge rather than a hereditary privilege. This helped ensure a competent and educated bureaucracy capable of effective governance.
2. Legal Reforms and Rule of Law: Both the Tang and Song dynasties implemented significant legal reforms. Tang China saw the codification and expansion of the legal code, which provided greater clarity and consistency in legal matters. Song China further developed the legal system, emphasizing the importance of written laws, fair trials, and the rights of individuals. These legal reforms helped maintain social order, protect the rights of citizens, and provide stability.
3. Economic Prosperity and Agricultural Advances: The Tang and Song dynasties experienced periods of economic growth and agricultural advancements. The expansion of agriculture, including the introduction of new crops and better farming techniques, led to increased agricultural productivity. This, in turn, supported population growth, improved living standards, and contributed to overall stability.
4. Technological and Intellectual Advancements: Tang and Song China witnessed significant advancements in various fields, including science, technology, and the arts. This period saw innovations such as printing, gunpowder, mechanical clockwork, and advancements in agriculture, medicine, and navigation. These advancements not only improved the quality of life but also contributed to economic growth, cultural flourishing, and a sense of societal progress.
5. Cultural Openness and Cosmopolitanism: Tang and Song China were characterized by a relatively open and cosmopolitan culture, with significant interactions with neighboring regions and foreign traders. This cultural openness fostered intellectual exchange, the assimilation of foreign ideas and technologies, and the development of a rich and vibrant society. It also contributed to a sense of stability and prosperity within the empire.
It is important to note that while the Tang and Song dynasties enjoyed long stretches of good government, they were not without challenges and periods of instability. However, the factors mentioned above played a significant role in creating an environment conducive to effective governance and longer periods of stability compared to many contemporary societies.
Know more about Government here:
https://brainly.com/question/32353628
#SPJ11
How did imperial competition among the great powers contribute to the outbreak of World War I and World War II
Imperial competition among the awesome powers contributed to both World War I and World War II through competitions over colonies, financial interests, expansionist plans, uncertain issues from past conflicts, and the breakdown of discretion and worldwide arrangement.
Here are some of the contributions of imperial competition to the outbreak of -
world war I-
Rivalries over Colonies: Royal powers, especially in Europe, were engaged in strong competition to procure colonies and grow their realms. This race for colonies fueled pressures and contentions among the awesome powers, driving clashes and match collisions.Alliance System: The majestic powers shaped complex organizations together to secure their colonial interface and keep up an adjustment of the control. These unions, such as the Triple Entente (France, Russia, and the United Kingdom) and the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy), made a web of commitments and expanded the hazard of conflict.Financial Interests: Imperial powers competed for control over key markets and assets. Financial competition and competition for colonial exchange and assets contributed to pressures between countries.World war II
Unresolved Issues from World War I: The Treaty of Versailles, which finished World War I, forced extreme regional, military, and financial limitations on Germany. The unequal terms of the settlement made hatred and financial precariousness, giving prolific ground for the rise of Adolf Hitler and Nazi Germany.Expansionist Agendas: Germany, Italy, and Japan sought forceful expansionist arrangements to pick up domains and assets. Germany looked to make a larger "Greater Germany," Italy pointed to set up a modern Roman Domain, and Japan looked to make a "Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere."Colonial Ambitions: Imperial powers looked to preserve or grow their colonial possessions. Clashes emerged when contentions risen over control of colonies and assets, such as in the case of the German occupation of Czechoslovakia and the Japanese invasion of Manchuria.know more about imperial competition
https://brainly.com/question/19933611
#SPJ4
The conflict between Hutus and Tutsis has been described as two wars. In the first war, two armies are shooting at each other, as in a typical ground conflict. In the second, the army that supports the government, along with the help of civilians, is carrying out mass killings. Which statement best summarizes the passage?
In this situation, the statement best summarizes the passage that ethnic conflict has led to warfare and a Hutu-led genocide campaign.
The option (C) is correct.
The section depicts the contention between Hutus and Tutsis in Rwanda, featuring two unmistakable stages or "wars." The primary conflict includes a furnished struggle between two militaries. The subsequent conflict alludes to the mass killings completed by the military supporting the public authority, with the assistance of regular folks. This subsequent conflict is described as a destruction crusade.
Hence, the explanation that ethnic struggle has prompted fighting and a Hutu-drove massacre crusade precisely catches the pith of the entry, summing up the central issues concerning the contention and the barbarities carried out during that time.
Learn more about Hutus and Tutsis:
https://brainly.com/question/3225746
#SPJ4
This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:
The conflict between hutus and tutsis has been described as two wars. in the first war, two armies are shooting at each other, as in a typical ground conflict. in the second, the army that supports the government, along with the help of civilians, is carrying out mass killings. which statement best summarizes the passage?
(A) the wars are the result of conflict between the army and civilians.
(B) the mass killings are the result of two wars occurring in rwanda at the same time.
(C) ethnic conflict has led to warfare and a hutu-led genocide campaign.
(D) the hutus and tutsis are using civilians to fight the government army.
Which state have the most letters
After 1818, the Oregon Territory was jointly controlled by the United States and
After 1818, the Oregon Territory was jointly controlled by the United States and Great Britain.
The Oregon Territory, which encompassed the present-day states of Oregon, Washington, and parts of Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming, was subject to a joint occupation agreement between the United States and Great Britain starting in 1818. The agreement, known as the Treaty of 1818, allowed both countries to share and settle the territory peacefully. However, this arrangement was temporary and lacked definitive boundaries, leading to increasing tensions and disputes over the region. Eventually, in 1846, the United States and Great Britain resolved their differences through the Oregon Treaty, which established the 49th parallel as the border between the two countries, effectively ending the joint control of the Oregon Territory.
Learn more about Oregon Territory here:
https://brainly.com/question/32164952
#SPJ11
