Answer:
When a neutral atom gains one or more electrons, the number of electrons increases while the number of protons in the nucleus remains the same. The result is that the atom becomes an anion—an ion with a net negative charge.
Explanation:
Type the correct answer in each box to complete the table. Use numerals instead of words.
Determine the least common multiple of the charges for each combination of elements in the table. Ignore the plus (+) and minus (−) signs of the charges and just enter numerals. The first row is completed for you.
The least common multiple of the charges for each combination of elements in the table. Ignoring the plus (+) and minus (−) signs of the charges and just entering the numerals. The table is complete as follows.
chlorine(Cl) oxygen(O) nitrogen(N)
Lithium(Li) 1 2 3
magnesium(Mg) 2 1 3
aluminium(Al) 3 2 1
How charged species formed?The charged species formed by losing and gaining of an electrons from an atoms and which called ions.If an atoms lose one and more an electrons then positive charged species formed called cation. If an atoms gain one and more an electrons then positive charged species formed called an anion.To learn more about charged species here.
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Answer: the first one is incorrect
Explanation:
Count the atoms in 717 grams of Nitrogen.
Answer:
3.08x10^25
Explanation:
Divide the mass in grams by the molar mass of nitrogen (14.0067), then multiply the result by Avogadro's number (6.022x10^23). Then round to the correct amount of significant figures.
how can you keep a cold drink cold without ice or a refrigerator
Answer:
snow and a cooler
Explanation:
so if its really cold out side put your drink out there.
T’Keyah puts salt in ice water and then in boiling water to see which will dissolve faster.Which dissolving rate factor is she testing in these tests?
Answer:
temperature
Explanation:
its in the book
Answer: agitation
Explanation:
How do mixtures differ from substances?
Answer:
In chemistry: a pure substance consists only of one element or one compound. a mixture consists of two or more different substances, not chemically joined together.
Hope this helps :)
14 In which group are all the elements found
naturally only in compounds?
(1). 18
(3) 11
(2) 2
(4) 14
In a star, nuclear fusion occurs in the
A. core
B. radiative zone
C. photosphere
D. corona
Answer:
A. Core
Explanation:
The collisions which occur between the hydrogen atoms starts to heat the gas in the cloud. Once the temperature reaches 15,000,000 degrees Celsius, nuclear fusion takes place in the center, or core, of the cloud. The tremendous heat given off by the nuclear fusion process causes the gas to glow creating a protostar.
In a star, nuclear fusion which is a type of nuclear reaction occurs in the core.
What are nuclear reactions?There are two types of nuclear reactions which are nuclear fusion and nuclear fission .They involve the combination and disintegration of the element's nucleus respectively.
In nuclear fission, the nucleus of the atom is bombarded with electrons of low energy which splits the nucleus in to two parts .Large amount of energy is released in the process.It is used in nuclear power reactors as it produces large amount of energy.
In nuclear fusion,on the other hand, is a reaction which occurs when two or more atoms combine to form a heavy nucleus.Large amount of energy is released in the process which is greater than that of the energy which is released in nuclear fission process.
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Four preparations involving table sugar (sucrose) are described below. Analyze the sugar preparation processes and the end products.
Sugar Water Sugar Floss Sugar Caramel Rock Sugar
Sugar is added to water, and the water is stirred until the sugar is no longer visible. Sugar is melted and blown with a fan to make thin threads of solid sugar. Pure sugar is melted and cooked until it changes color and becomes a thick, sticky liquid. A highly concentrated solution of sugar water is prepared, large sugar crystals are allowed to form slowly, and then dye is added.
Which of the following is evidence that a chemical reaction has taken place in one of the processes?
A.
the melting and re-solidification of sugar into threads, which are different from sugar’s natural cube-shaped crystals
B.
the slow growth of giant sugar crystals from a highly concentrated sugar-water solution and added dye
C.
the dissolution of solid sugar in water to form a thin, colorless, odorless liquid
D.
the color change that takes place after heat melts and begins to decompose the sugar
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer: d:the color change that takes place after heat melts and begins to decompose the sugar
Explanation:i did the study island
20. Which of the following elements would you expect to lose one electron? Select all that apply.
.
Fluorine
Potassium
Chlorine
Sodium
Answer:
Sodium and Potassium only
What is the major product formed when the alcohol is treated with hcl?.
Answer: Alcohol undergoes nucleophilic substitution when reacted with hydrohalic acids (HX) such as HCl.
Explanation:
bond angle of SO2 H2S SO3
Explanation:
In SO2 , the bond angle is 119^∘ whereas in SO3 , the bond angle is 120^∘ .H2S = 92.1°
Answer:
In SO2 , the bond angle is 119^∘ whereas in SO3 , the bond angle is 120^∘ .
Explanation:
S atom in both SO2 and SO3 is sp^2-hybridized.
There are 3 bonding sets of electrons and one non-bonding pair on the sulphur. So the shape is based on a tetrahedral structure - but the extra repulsion of the non-bonding pair will decrease the O-S-O angles by a few degrees from the 'perfect' tetrahedral angle.
The bonding in SO3 can be described as a combination of 3 resonance forms of 1 double and 2 single bonds. The SO2 molecule has a dipole moment, The starting point of 109.5 degrees is only applicable for 4 electron regions round the central atom. In SO2, we have 2 double bonds and one lone pair ; 3 electron regions so the default angle is 120 degrees. The extra repulsion of the lp vs double bonds accounts for reduction to 119. S atom in both SO2 and SO3 is sp2-hybridized. But it is related to dipole moment and assertion is the explanation from bent angle so here reason is unable to give explanation of assertion.
Determina la molaridad de una solución de H2S, si se colocaron 37 ml del ácido en 890 ml de solución. La densidad del H2S es de 1.36 g/ml
Por definición de molaridad y densidad, la molaridad de la solución es 1.66 [tex]\frac{moles}{litros}[/tex].
La concentración molar o molaridad es una medida de la concentración de un soluto en una disolución que indica el número de moles de soluto que están disueltos en un determinado volumen.
La molaridad de una solución se calcula dividiendo los moles del soluto por el volumen de la solución:
[tex]Molaridad=\frac{numero de moles de soluto}{volumen}[/tex]
La Molaridad se expresa en las unidades [tex]\frac{moles}{litros}[/tex].
Por otro lado, la densidad es una magnitud que permite medir la cantidad de masa que hay en determinado volumen de una sustancia.
Entonces, la expresión para el cálculo de la densidad es el cociente entre la masa de un cuerpo y el volumen que ocupa:
[tex]densidad=\frac{masa}{volumen}[/tex]
En este caso, siendo H₂S el soluto, se colocaron 37 ml del ácido, siendo su densidad 1.36 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex]. Reemplazando en la definición de densidad se obtiene:
[tex]1.36\frac{g}{mL}=\frac{masa}{37 mL}[/tex]
masa= 1.36 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex]× 37 mL
masa= 50.32 g
Siendo 34 g/mol la masa molar de H₂S, es decir la cantidad de masa que una sustancia contiene en un mol, la cantidad de moles de H₂S puede ser calculada como:
[tex]numero de moles de H_{2}S= 50.32 grams\frac{1 mole}{34 grams}[/tex]
número de moles de H₂S= 1.48 moles
Siendo 890 mL=0.890 L el volumen de la solución, entonces la molaridad puede ser calculada como:
[tex]Molaridad=\frac{1.48 moles}{0.890 L}[/tex]
Molaridad= 1.66 [tex]\frac{moles}{litros}[/tex]
Finalmente, la molaridad de la solución es 1.66 [tex]\frac{moles}{litros}[/tex].
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https://brainly.com/question/17647411?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/21276846?referrer=searchResultsWhat do the carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen cycles all have in common? a. They all include an exchange of gases with the atmosphere. b. None of the cycles are biogeochemical cycles. c. They are all byproducts of photosynthesis. d. They all sustain life, but living organisms have no part in the cycle. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
an atom with 3 protons that loses an electron becomes…
Answer:
A +1 Ion of Lithium
Explanation:
Lithium has the atomic number of 3, therefore it has 3 protons
An electron has a negative charge, so losing an electron gives an atom a positive charge.
Answer:
Positive 1 ion of lithium
Explanation:
hope this helps!
Why does water freeze at a temperature lower than 0°c when salt is added to it.
Answer:
Salt molecules block water molecules from packing together when temperature is lowered. It then prevents them from becoming ice. More water molecules leave the solid phase than the ones entering the solid phase. Freezing point depression occurs when the freezing point of the liquid is lowered by addition of solute.
Explanation:
Monica put four items on the desk that you need to measure the mass of. The items are listed below. Which of the following would need to be put in a container in order to measure the mass on a scale?
I. Flour
II. Sugar cubes
III. Milk
IV. An unbroken egg
A. I and III
B. I and IV
C. II and III
D. III and IV
Answer:
it D because it make more sense
Analysis of a 1.7500-g sample of
Pepto-Bismol yields 346 mg of bismuth. What percent by
mass is bismuth subsalicylate in the sample? (Assume that
there are no other bismuth-containing compounds in
Pepto-Bismol.)
Answer:
19.8 %
Explanation:
Analysis of a 1.7500-g sample of
Pepto-Bismol yields 346 mg of bismuth. What percent by
mass is bismuth subsalicylate in the sample? (Assume that
there are no other bismuth-containing compounds in
Pepto-Bismol.)
346 mg = 0.346 gm
0.346 gm/1.75 gm =0.198 = 19.8 %
What do each of the' rings represent in the Bohr models?
Answer:
The energy levels or electron shells of an atom.
Answer:
Each ring represents a different energy level for the electrons. Each ring has a maximum number of electrons that it can hold. The first (inner) ring can only hold two electrons, the second level can hold eight, the third can hold 18 and the fourth holds 32.
Hope this helps :)
The substances on the left side of a chemical equation are called the:
Select one:
a.
Ingredients
b.
Reactants
c.
Components
Which sample is a pure substance?zinc oxidesugar dissolved in waterpond watersoil.
Answer:
Oxide sugar dissolved in water pond
because water + sugar= sugar melts but the oxide purifys the water.
Explanation:
#carryonlearning!
If an iron nail was placed in the copper sulfate solution, would you see a
change?
Explain your answer.
Answer:
Iron displaces copper ions
Explanation:
which means that iron in more reactive than copper.
(Fe2+) and cupric ion (Cu2 +) is converted into metallic copper. Fe (s) + Cu2 + (aq) —→ Fe2+ (aq) + Cu (s).
Why do some experiments blow up?
Answer:
because of chemical reactions
Answer:
gases expand rapidly because their particles move at high speeds in all directions
Which of these elements would have an electron affinity higher than that of oxygen?
Li
Ca
Ne
C
Be
Answer: Ne ( Neon )
Explanation: Lithium ( Li ), beryllium ( Be ), carbon ( C ), oxygen ( O ), and neon ( Ne ), are all in Period 2 in that order. Sodium ( Na ) is in Period 3. Since electron affinities decrease as you go down, Na would have a lower electron affinity level then Li but since electron affinities increase as you go across a period, only neon is farther right then oxygen ( O ), so it would be the only one element of this group that would have a higher electron affinity than that of oxygen.
There are various kind of elements that are present in periodic table. Some elements are harmful, some are radioactive, some are noble gases. Option C is correct option.
What is periodic table?Periodic table is a table in which we find elements with properties like metals, non metals, metalloids and radioactive element arranges in increasing atomic number.
Periodic table help a scientist to know what are the different types of elements are present in periodic table so that they can discover the new elements that are not being discovered yet.
On going down the group electronegativity decreases. On going along the period the electronegativity increases. So, Neon lies on the extreme right of Fluorine in the same period. Neon will have more electronegativity than oxygen.
Therefore, Neon is more electronegativity than fluorine.
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Question 7 (1 point)
Which of the following organelles helps organisms maintain homeostasis by controlling what substances may enter or leave cells?
Answer:
Cell membranes (plasma membranes) help organisms maintain homeostasis by controlling what substances may enter or leave cells.
If Temperature 25 C and volume is 117.5 cm³. Explain volume temperature relationship using Charles’s law.
(No links or else I'll report.
Don't answer if u dont know.)
Thank You.
Explanation:
According to Charles law : V/T=k (constant).
the volume temperature relationship will be
V/T = 117.5/25 = 4.7
hope this helps you.
changing the position of the .. increases or decreases your effort ..
the factor that governs the formula of an ionic compound such as ca3n2 is
Answer:
the charge or oxidation number on the cation and anion.
Explanation:
The factor that governs the formula of an ionic compound such as Ca3N2 is the charge or oxidation number on the cation and anion.
In the example, Ca has a +2 charge, N has a -3 charge
So we need 3 x ( +2) to balance 2 x (-3) and have an electrically neutral compound, so
+6 -6 =0
The factor that governs the formula of an ionic compound such as Ca₃N₂ is charge.
What are ionic compounds?Those compounds in which ionic bond is present between the cation and anion is known as ionic compound.
The most important factor that is essential for the formation of ionic compounds are charge i.e. positive charge and negative charge. In the given compound Ca₃N₂, Calcium (Ca) is present in the +2 oxidation state and Nitrogen is present in the -3 oxidation state. So due to attraction between these charges they make a ionic compound.
Hence charge is important factor.
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275 KJ of energy was transferred to water at 15c. Calculate the mass of water that can be brought to its boiling point
Answer:
need points rn sorry bro hope u get ur answer
Explanation:
where electrons are likely to be found as they travel around the nucleus
Answer:
The electrons are most likely to be found in An orbital
how many grams of magnesium cyanide would you need to add to 275 ml of water to make a 0.075 molal solution
The mass of magnesium cyanide needed to prepare the solution is 1.57 g
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of Mg(CN)₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume = 275 mL = 275 / 1000 = 0.275 L
Molarity of Mg(CN)₂ = 0.075 M
Mole of Mg(CN)₂ =?Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of Mg(CN)₂ = 0.075 × 0.275
Mole of Mg(CN)₂ = 0.020625 mole
Finally, we shall determine the mass of Mg(CN)₂Mole of Mg(CN)₂ = 0.020625 mole
Molar mass of Mg(CN)₂ = 24 + 2(12 + 14) = 76 g/mol
Mass of Mg(CN)₂ =?Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of Mg(CN)₂ = 0.020625 × 76
Mass of Mg(CN)₂ = 1.57 g
Therefore, 1.57 g of Mg(CN)₂ is needed to prepare the solution
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