An indentured servant is a person who signs and is bound by indentures to work for another for a specified time especially in return for payment of travel expenses and maintenance.
Indentured servitude is a type of labour in which an individual signs a contract to perform unpaid labour for a set period of time. The agreement, known as a "indenture," may be made "voluntarily" for the purpose of alleged future compensation or debt repayment or it may be required by a court as a sanction. Historically, it has been used to fund apprenticeships, mainly when a trainee committed to perform unpaid labour for an experienced worker in order to learn a skill (similar to a modern internship but for a fixed length of time, usually seven years or less). Eventually, it was also employed as a means of financing travel expenses to colonies in the Americas.
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Opening Questions
After WWI, the United States rejected the Treaty of Versailles, declined to participate in the League of Nations, and took an isolationist stance during the 1920s and 1930s when Japan, Germany, and Italy expanded their territory and control over other countries, ultimately leading to WWII. In answering the following two questions, assume the year is 1946 (the year after WWII ended).
1. What role should the United States play in international affairs after WWII?
2. What steps should be taken after WWII in order to prevent WWIII?
Essential Questions
1. How did WWII lead to the rise of the US and Soviet Union as rival superpowers?
2. What is the relationship between the domino theory and the principle of containment?
3. How did the United States attempt to contain communism during Truman’s presidency?
Video #1: Iron Curtain -
Write down 2 observations regarding the topic of the Iron Curtain
Key Concepts: Explain and evaluate the following attempts to contain communism by the US. (PHOTO ATTACHED IS FOR THE KEY CONCEPTS!)
Truman Doctrine
Marshall Plan
Berlin Airlift
NATO
Video #2: Berlin Airlift -
Write down at least 3 observations regarding the Berlin Airlift.
Answer:
For question 1, the United States should take a proactive role in international affairs after WWII by promoting diplomacy, engaging in collective security, and supporting initiatives that promote human rights while providing aid and assistance to allies.
For question 2, steps that could be taken after WWII to prevent WWIII include establishing collective security agreements, forming alliances with other countries, promoting economic cooperation, and using diplomacy and negotiation to resolve disputes instead of resorting to military action.
For question 1, WWII led to the rise of the US and Soviet Union as rival superpowers because during this war the two countries emerged as the preeminent powers in the world and developed competing ideologies.
For question 2, the domino theory proposes that if one country falls to communism then its neighbors will follow suit, while the principle of containment states that communism must be "contained" and not allowed to expand further.
For question 3, the US attempted to contain communism by signing the Truman Doctrine, providing economic aid through the Marshall Plan, conducting the Berlin Airlift, forming NATO, and providing economic and military aid to allies.
For Video #1, Iron Curtain:
Observations:
1. The Iron Curtain is a metaphor for the political and ideological boundary that divided Europe into two separate areas from the end of WWII until the end of the Cold War.
2. The Iron Curtain was created by the Soviet Union and it signified the division between western democracy and eastern soviet communism.
For Video #2, Berlin Airlift:
Observations:
1. The Berlin Airlift was a humanitarian operation conducted by the United States and its allies to provide food, fuel, and supplies to West Berlin after it was blockaded by the Soviets.
2. The Soviet Union had hoped that by blocking off West Berlin they would be able to annex it.
3. The Berlin Airlift was successful in breaking the blockade and providing supplies to the citizens of West Berlin.
which is not a goal of life hindu
In Hinduism, the four goals of life, known as purusharthas, are considered important and interconnected.
The ultimate purpose of life, according to Hinduism, is to reach moksha, which is escape from the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth (samsara) and union with the divine (Brahman).
Purusharthas are the four aims of life in Hinduism.
Dharma is the Sanskrit word for righteousness, obligation, and moral order.Artha represents wealth, power, and success.Kama: Pleasure, affection, and physical pleasure.Moksha is the state of being free of the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth.As a result, while all four aims of life are significant in Hinduism, the ultimate goal is Moksha.
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What is the goal of Hindu?
what started the second Sino Japanese war
Japan invaded China in 1937, drawn by the country's abundant resources and inexpensive labor force. The Marco Polo Bridge Incident, which took place in 1937 close to Beijing and was orchestrated by the Japanese as a pretext for Tokyo to launch a massive invasion, marked the beginning of the conflict.
Answer:
The Second Sino-Japanese War began on July 7, 1937, with the Marco Polo Bridge Incident. This incident involved a dispute between Chinese and Japanese troops near the Marco Polo Bridge in Beijing, which escalated into a full-scale invasion of China by Japan.
The Japanese had been expanding their empire and seeking to establish greater control over China for several years prior to the Marco Polo Bridge Incident. They had previously invaded Manchuria in 1931, and established a puppet state there called Manchukuo. They also sought to establish control over other parts of China through various means, including economic dominance and political influence.
The Marco Polo Bridge Incident provided Japan with the pretext it needed to launch a full-scale invasion of China. The conflict quickly spread throughout China, with the Chinese putting up fierce resistance against the Japanese aggression. The war lasted for eight years, until Japan's surrender in 1945 at the end of World War II.
The Monacan tribe was known for?
O intricate woven baskets
O mining copper for jewelry
OClovis points
Omaking beautiful pottery
(choose all that apply)
Answer:
A. intricate woven baskets
to what extent did the south change politically, economically, and socially after the civil war?
An important turning point in the history of the South was the American Civil War, which raged from 1861 to 1865. Slavery was abolished as well as the Confederacy, thanks to the conflict.
Politically, the South had a period of military occupation and reconstruction after being reintegrated into the Union. In order to reconstruct the South and advance African Americans' civil rights, the federal government put in place a number of policies and programmes. A key component of these efforts was the adoption of the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments to the Constitution, which outlawed slavery, gave African Americans the right to citizenship and equal protection under the law, and secured the right to vote for all people, regardless of race. Following the war, the economy of the South saw tremendous disruption. The abolition of slavery and the associated loss of human capital had a profound impact on the agricultural economy, which had been founded on slavery.
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Who built the first textile mill in the united states.?
The first mill in America was constructed by Samuel Slater. Slater left the country despite the fact it was unlawful for labourers to move under British regulations to pursue their ambitions in Usa.
The first fabric mill was created by Richard Arkwright developed the water-powered spindle to rapidly spin thread from wool and cotton yarn. Cotton, woolen socks, as well as other fabrics were made by textile mills, but their capabilities extended beyond simple production. The establishment of textile mills resulted in the creation of employment, which fueled local economic and social development. Industrialization, factories and workshops commonly bordered the growth of towns.
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Where are carrots grown in the world?
Answer:
make me brainalist and keep smiling
Explanation:
China, Uzbekistan, Russia, United States are the top 4 countries that produce the vegetable.
China is the major producers of carrotPLEASE ANSWER IM CRYING RN..... What is the main message the artist in figure 2.3 is trying to convey about Manifest Destiny?
here's the picture..
The main message which Gast was trying to convey about Manifest Destiny is: it is more important to the country because more Americans come in and conquer more land.
What was John Gast's painting of "American Progress" about?John Gast, a Prussian-born painter, printer, and lithographer who spent the majority of his life in Brooklyn, New York, in the 1870s, painted American Progress in 1872. Chromolithographic prints of American Progress, an allegory of manifest destiny, were widely circulated.
The Autry Museum of the American West in Los Angeles, California is the current owner. American Progress has essentially established itself as a classic work of American Western art. Manifest Destiny and American westward expansion are allegorized in the painting.
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((PLS HELP ASAP)) How did the economic law of supply and demand increase the wealth of business owners during the Industrial Revolution?
a- Mass production led to greater supplies, which meant that more natural resources were needed to meet the demand.
b- As mass production lowered the prices of goods, many more consumers bought them, which increased demand.
c- Consumers demanded lower prices as they came to rely or more types of supplies.
d- Business owners were able to increase profits by lowering their workers' wages but still charging the same price for goods.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
With the increase in demand as the prices dropped, big business owners were able to raise the prices again just enough to make more money without raising wages for their workers.
The mean percentage of change of the inflation rate in Spain for 2000-2008 was about 3. 4%. In 2009, the percentage of change of the inflation
rate dropped to -0. 3%. If this value is included in the data set, what is the new mean value of inflation?
ОА.
1. 696
ОВ.
3. 096
Ос.
3. 496
OD
3. 7%
If the mean percentage of change of the inflation rate in Spain for 2000-2008 was about 3. 4%. Then the new mean value for inflation for Spain should be 7%.
In the economy, inflation is a rise in the overall price of products and services in a country. Each currency unit will purchase fewer products and services as the general price increases, hence inflation is associated with a decline in the money's ability to be purchased. Deflation, meaning a drop in the general level of prices for goods and services, is the reverse opposite inflation. The annualised percentage change in a price index in general, or inflation rate, is the most widely used indicator of inflation. The consumer price index (CPI) is widely employed for this reason since expenses faced by households do not rise uniformly.
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Which word is the best synonym for secular?
Answer: Temporal
Explanation:
Other synonyms for Secular: profane, worldly, earthly, civil.
immediately after a bill is introduced to congress it is
First, a bill is sponsored by a representative. The bill is then referred to a committee to be examined. If the bill is issued by the committee, it is scheduled to still be voted on, debated, or amended.
If the bill is approved by a simple majority (218 of 435), it will be sent to the Senate. A bill is a draught legislative proposal that once passed both by the houses of Parliament but also signed by the President, can become an act of Parliament.
The Lok Sabha Secretary general obtains the President's assent in the scenario of a Money Bill or a Bill did pass at a joint meeting of the Houses. Only when the President has granted his or her assent does the Bill become an Act.
To enact bills and send them back to the Prez for signature, both of the Senate and House should always vote by majority vote on the same bill. If the president rejects a bill, Congress can override it by passing it again in so every chamber including at least two-thirds support.
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In 1899, the "Boxers" were upset that the
United States had invited its friends to
open trade in what Asian nation?
A. Japan
B. Philippines
C. China
D. Guam
Answer:
the answer is C china your welcome
Answer: China
Explanation:
Briefly explain one specific result in the period 1877-1900 of a historical change suggested by the images
Answer:
One specific result of the historical change during the period of 1877-1900 in the United States was the significant growth of the economy due to the development of new industries and technologies. This period is commonly referred to as the Second Industrial Revolution, during which the country experienced a boom in manufacturing, transportation, and communication industries.
The growth of the economy during this period led to significant changes in the lifestyle and living standards of people in the United States. New technologies such as the telephone, electricity, and the automobile revolutionized the way people lived and worked. The growth of the railroads allowed for the efficient transportation of goods across the country, leading to an increase in trade and commerce.
This period of economic growth also saw the rise of large corporations and the expansion of capitalism. However, the economic boom of the Second Industrial Revolution was not without its challenges, such as income inequality, labor disputes, and environmental degradation. Nonetheless, the changes that occurred during this period had a lasting impact on the economy, society, and culture of the United States.
Explanation:
The creation of the industrial working class in the United States was one specific effect of a historical transformation that occurred between 1877 and 1900.
What is history?The historical analysis is the examination of human history as it is revealed in the written records that people have left behind. It includes details about past individuals, societies, occasions, and issues as well as our efforts to comprehend them.
In the given case, the image is not available so the answer is written in generalize manner assuming change as the industrial working class.
They also experienced discrimination and prejudice because of their class, ethnicity, and color and hardships like low wages which makes it difficult to survive with poor and hazardous working conditions.
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This graph represents responses to the poll question: How helpful were candidates' commercials to you in deciding which candidate to vote for?
Based on the graph, what conclusion can be drawn about the use of campaign commercials during an election?
Responses
A Commercials usually do not help voters decide how to vote.Commercials usually do not help voters decide how to vote.
B Few voters actually see campaign commercials.Few voters actually see campaign commercials.
C Most voters are influenced by the arguments presented in commercials.Most voters are influenced by the arguments presented in commercials.
D Candidates run too many negative commercials.
The answer is A) Commercials usually do not help voters decide how to vote. Based on the graph, this conclusion can be drawn about the use of campaign commercials during an election.
What, in a nutshell, is the election response?Every democracy holds frequent elections. Elections to select the people's representatives are held in more than 100 nations worldwide. Elections are the process through which citizens can choose their representatives on a regular basis and replace them whenever they so want.
What purpose does voting serve?The electoral commission has the authority to grant political parties symbols. It recognizes the regional, state, and national political parties. It restricts election spending. The commission periodically updates the voter's list and creates electoral rolls.
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What was the inspiration for Handel's Messiah?
Handel's Messiah is a famous oratorio that was first performed in Dublin, Ireland, in 1742. The inspiration for this work is believed to have come from a combination of factors.
Firstly, Handel was a devout Christian who deeply understood the Bible. The text for Handel's Messiah was compiled by Charles Jennens, a friend of Handel, who used passages from the King James Bible to create a narrative that tells the story of the life of Jesus Christ, from his birth to his resurrection. Handel was drawn to the power and beauty of the text, and he used it as the basis for his composition.
Secondly, Handel faced personal and professional challenges when he began work on Messiah. His previous opera, Imeneo, had failed, and he was deeply in debt. In addition, he was dealing with health problems, including a stroke that left his right arm temporarily paralyzed. Despite these difficulties, he felt a strong sense of purpose and a calling to create a work that would inspire and uplift his audiences.
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how do you think the politics in the united states would have been different if the pendleton civil service act had not been passed
The Pendleton Civil Service Act of 1883 was a significant milestone in American political history, as it established a merit-based system for hiring government employees, rather than relying on the spoils system.
The spoils system had previously allowed politicians to appoint their supporters to government positions, regardless of their qualifications. If the Pendleton Civil Service Act had not been passed, it is likely that the spoils system would have continued to be the norm for many years to come. This could have led to a more corrupt and nepotistic political system, with government positions being filled based on political connections rather than merit. This could have undermined the efficiency and effectiveness of the government, as well as eroding public trust in the political system. Moreover, the act played a crucial role in the professionalization of the civil service and paved the way for the creation of a nonpartisan bureaucracy. Without this, the country may have had a more politicized bureaucracy, susceptible to patronage and corruption. Therefore, it is possible that the politics in the United States could have been significantly different without the Pendleton Civil Service Act, with a more corrupt and politicized political system.
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Which of following questions arose after slavery was ended in 1865? (choose all that apply)
-how to integrate slaves into society
-the question of basic civil rights
-the economic role of freed slaves
After the end of Slavery in 1865 the basic questions that arose were regarding the basic civil rights of slaves, their integration into the society and the role of economy in the freedom of slaves. All the options are correct.
From the time of its creation in 1776 until 1865, the legal institution of human chattel slavery—which included the enslavement of mostly Africans and African Americans—was common in the United States of America, mainly in the South. Throughout the period of European colonisation in the Americas, slavery was created.
It was used beginning in 1526 in what would become Britain's colonies, notably the Thirteen Colonies that would later become the United States. An enslaved individual was regarded by the law as property that might be purchased, sold, or given away. Up to its abolition, slavery persisted in roughly half of the US states. Much of the economic and social functions of slavery were carried out through segregation, sharecropping, and convict leasing in the decades following the end of Reconstruction.
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the us president that was granted sweeping war powers from the tonkin gulf resolution
Answer:
President Lyndon Johnson
Explanation:
what was the outcome of the conflict between the elder hamlet and the elder fortinbras?
In a one-on-one duel with King Hamlet, King Victor of Norway lost and lost his family's lands.
Fortinbras. Hamlet's father murdered the crown boy of Norway, for whom the father was the country's king (also decided to name Fortinbras) (also named Hamlet). Fortinbras is now determined to attack Denmark in order to restore his father's honor, adding another opponent for Prince Hamlet. Fortinbras is the ideal Hamlet counterpart because they both did lose their fathers and vowed to exact revenge on those who killed them. He was also essential for the play's resolution and for finding a solution to Denmark's corruption. At the conclusion of the play, Fortinbras takes the throne amid a scene of carnage after those Claudius and Hamlet pass away.
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which of these actions did w.e.b. dubois take during the civil rights movement?
Answer:
Which of these actions did W.E.B. DuBois take during the civil rights movement? He helped found an organization to improve the conditions of African Americans. (W.E.B. DuBois helped found the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).
what is the meaning of 42
Answer:
Everything, the meaning of life.
Explanation:
Forty-two is the ASCII code for the symbol * also known as the asterisk. This symbol is often thought to translate to anything or everything. In this instance, 42 = everything, the meaning of life.
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the topic of federalist 48 was ________________.
The division of powers among the three branches of the proposed US Constitution's three branches was the subject of Federalist 48.
In particular, James Madison, the essay's author, emphasized that each branch of government's authority should be clearly defined and constrained to avoid any one branch gaining undue influence and usurping that of the others. Madison argued in Federalist No. 48 that "the legislative, executive, and judiciary departments should be independent and distinct" and that each institution should be able to restrain the other's authority. The government would be held accountable to the people, according to him, and this system of checks and balances would prevent any one branch from becoming overly dominant. Madison also talked about the dangers of having a government with an overly powerful one branch. He cautioned that if the legislative branch grew to be excessively powerful, it might enact unfair laws that would violate the rights of the people.
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When did the Stamp Acts start and end?
The British colonies in America were subject to a direct tax under the Stamp Act of 1765, an act of the British Parliament. On March 18, 1766, the Act was expediently revoked.
The Stamp Act of 1765 was a piece of legislation passed by the British Parliament that levied a direct tax on the British colonies in America and mandated that many printed documents produced there be done so on paper that had been specially stamped in London and included an embossed revenue stamp. Legal documents, magazines, playing cards, newspapers, and many other sorts of paper were printed and distributed throughout the colonies; nevertheless, they had to be purchased using British money rather than provincial paper money.
The tax was intended to pay for British military personnel stationed in the American colonies following the French and Indian War, but the colonists argued that they had already paid their fair share of the war expenses and had no reason to fear a French invasion in the first place.
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What refers to the truthfulness and factuality of the evidence by looking at the author of the source, its context, the agenda behind its creation, the knowledge which informed it, and its intended purpose, among others
Internal critism is the term which refers to the truthfulness and factuality of the evidence by looking at the author of the source, its context, the agenda behind its creation, informed knowledge of it, and purpose intended it, among others.
Internal critism reviewers assess the materiality, accuracy, and reliability of the document's content. It examines the content of the course and examines the circumstances in which it was produced, it also examines the veracity and veracity of the evidence by examining the sources of the author, the context, the agenda behind its creation, the knowledge that it provides, and what it does intention. It involves historians identifying and analyzing how these reports are manipulated for use as war propaganda. Check important historical sources against unverified, falsified and unauthentic historical sources that can lead to the same erroneous conclusions. Without a thorough critique of historical evidence, deception and historical lies are likely to occur. For example, statements reported by Japan during the war should not be considered historical facts.
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What was Edmund Burke's view of the French Revolution?
Answer:
Explanation:
Edmund Burke's views of the unfolding revolution in France changed during the course of 1789. In August he was praising it as a 'wonderful spectacle', but weeks later he stated that the people had thrown off not only 'their political servitude' but also 'the yoke of laws and morals'.
the lower of cost and net realizable value method for inventory was developed to:
The lower cost and net realizable value method for inventory was developed to avoid reporting inventory at an amount that exceeds the cash it can provide.
What is an inventory?An inventory refers to a detailed list of items, goods, or materials that a company or organization holds in stock or has available for sale. The purpose of an inventory is to keep track of what goods are on hand, how much of each item is available, and where the items are located.
The inventory is an important component of managing a company's operations, as it can impact a company's profitability and customer satisfaction.
To avoid the reporting inventory at an amount that exceeds the cash it can provide, the net realizable value and lower of cost method was developed.
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Why did LBJ sign the Civil Rights Act of 1964 for principle?
Due to his own experience with racism toward his students, L.B.J. signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Former teacher L.B.J. worked in a small Mexican-American school in Cotulla, Texas. He gained awareness of the racism that Mexican-American youngsters faced thanks to this institution.
Johnson's decision to sign the Civil Rights Act of 1964: why?President Johnson contributed to the end of African American voting discrimination by signing the Civil Rights Act in the East Room of the White House in 1964. Also, the law outlawed racial discrimination in public accommodations and in public education. Robert Kennedy Jr.
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was it signed by Lyndon B. Johnson?Lyndon Johnson Presidential Library, in its entirety. In a White House ceremony on July 2, 1964, President Lyndon Johnson officially signed the civil rights act into law.
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what event in central europe fractured the catholic church, leading to many religious wars, including the thirty years war, and creating many of the theological ideas and divisions we see today?
The events in Central Europe that fractured the Catholic Church and led to many religious wars, was the Protestant Reformation. The Protestant Reformation began in 1517, when German monk Martin Luther questioned some Catholic Church doctrines and practises, such as the sale of indulgences and the primacy of the pope.
Luther's ideas quickly spread throughout the Europe, leading to the formation of new Protestant denominations and sparking conflicts with the Catholic Church. Conflicts like these sparked battles like the Thirty Years War (1618–1648), which ravaged Central Europe and claimed millions of lives.
The Reformation gave rise to many theological beliefs and disagreements that still exist today, including the view that the Bible alone should be interpreted, the value of doing so, and the rejection of some Catholic beliefs including the respect of saints and the sacraments.
Overall, the Protestant Reformation had a significant impact on European history and Christian development, resulting in the emergence of new religious movements and the fragmentation of the Catholic Church.
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what is reverand hale doing at the jailhouse
At the jailhouse, Reverend Hale prayed and made an effort to obtain confessions. In order to speak with the condemned inmates and persuade them to make false confessions.
Rather than commit life by giving up, by being martyred, Reverend Hale has come back to Salem. He decides to do this since his remorse haunts him. Hale says, "Well, it is all straightforward," in response to Danforth's direct question about his return. I'm here to do the devil's bidding. Christians should disbelieve themselves, I tell them. On my skull, there is blood! I have blood on my head, can you not see that? (Act 4 pp. 121). Keep in mind that Hale is being ironic when he states he is there to carry out "the Devil's task."
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