One of the war's key turning points was the fight of the Marne. The whole Allied army on the Western Front was compelled to retire all at once back toward Paris by the end of August 1914.
Why is 1917 the turning point in ww1 ?
Given the underwhelming outcomes of their businesses in 1916, the western Allies had every right to be deeply disappointed, and this unhappiness was reflected in two significant modifications made at the year's close. A coalition led by David Lloyd George succeeded H.H. Asquith's administration in Great Britain, which had previously been coalition in May 1915. In France, General R.-G. Nivelle took over as commander in chief of the army from Joffre in December 1916.
In terms of the military situation, the British Army's combat strength on the Western Front had risen to around 1,200,000 soldiers and was continually increasing.
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What were the most important things that france was able to provide the united states during the revolutionary war?.
During the American Progressive Conflict (1775-1783) France was the main partner of the American loyalists against the English crown since France had disdain for the English after their loss in the Seven Years' Conflict. One method for getting payback for this route was through the American Conflict of Freedom because the French privileged and individuals overall saw with great eyes the American autonomy development.
At first, the French guide was confidential and depended on cash and black powder sent from France. After a few triumphs in the clash of the enthusiastic armed force, many French deliberately chose to enlist in the US armed force, likewise, ammo, supplies, and maritime powers were sent, which would be vital for the triumph over the English. Thus, the right response is C. Monetary help, supplies, and French Maritime powers.
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Read this excerpt from The Origin of the Royal Society, 1645–1662. Then complete the following sentences. Read this excerpt from The Origin of the Royal Society, 1645–1662. Then complete the following sentences
According to the second paragraph, members of the Royal Society discussed physics, astronomy, and medicine.
According to the fourth paragraph, members didn’t want to eliminate the works of Aristotle but instead wanted to build on them.
What is the origin of the royal society?
The Royal Society is a learned society and the national academy of sciences of the United Kingdom. Its official name is The Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge.The society plays a variety of responsibilities, including promoting science and its advantages, honoring scientific brilliance, funding great research, offering scientific council on policy, education, and public involvement, and encouraging intercultural and international cooperation.The Royal Society was established on November 28, 1660, and King Charles II granted it a royal charter under that name. It is the oldest continuously operating scientific academy in the world.To know more about the royal society, click the link given below:
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Answer:
Answer is B
Explanation:
Its members discussed developments in the fields of astronomy, physics, and medicine. The passage is discussing the topics that were being discussed by the members of the Royal Society, which included developments in fields such as astronomy, physics, and medicine. The passage also mentions that these discussions were part of what has been called "The New Philosophy," which had been cultivated in various countries throughout Europe.
In the late 1800s, new technology helped farmers produce more crops, which tended to.
during the course of the civil war, how many african-american men served in the us army colored troops regiments?
By the end of the Civil War, there were about 179,000 black men serving in the U.S. Army and 19,000 in the Navy, making up 10% of the Union Army.
During the conflict, 30,000 black troops perished from illness or infection, totaling close to 40,000. Including the commanders who were not African Americans, the total number of men who served in the United States Colored Troops (USCT) during the Civil War is around 185,000.
All non-combat support duties necessary to maintain an army were carried out by black men while they served in the infantry and artillery. The war effort also benefited from the work of black carpenters, spies, chaplains, chefs, laborers, nurses, scouts, guards, steamboat pilots, doctors, and teamsters.
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What is fragmentation theory?.
Fragmentation in urban sociology refers to a society's lack of or underdeveloped links with the grouping of some of its members.
The fragmentation theory is what?Fragmentation in urban sociology refers to the lack of or incomplete development of ties between a society and the grouping of some of its members. These ties may be based on shared interests or factors like culture, nationality, race, language, occupation, or religion. [Needs citation] The difference between the people of interest and the general population could be: [Needs citation]
Social, pointing to weak connections;financial, based on structural disparities;Institutional, referring to formally established, particular political, occupational, educational, or associated groups; or Geographic, signifying regional or residential concentrationLearn more about disparities: https://brainly.com/question/15562045
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A food shortage in which country led to its immigrants becoming the largest foreign group in the northeast United States in the mid-1800s? a. Germany; b. Ireland; c. Italy
In the middle of the 1800s, the majority of immigrants to the United States were from Ireland.
The most prejudiced immigrants to the United States were Germans and Irelandpeople. The two largest groups of immigration to the United States were these two. Germans and Irish immigrants eventually assimilate into American culture and society. The most numerous and prosperous foreign immigration groups were Germans and Ireland. An immigrant is, to put it simply, a person who was born outside of the nation they currently call home. The person will always be regarded as an international migrant, regardless of whether they have obtained citizenship in the country of destination, served in its military, married a native, or have another status. In the US, citizenship is not a binary idea. The four categories of immigration status include legal immigrants, citizens, residents, and non-immigrants.
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3. For Passage 1, what is the MAIN reason why the author included the section "The rise of Napoleon and the switch in focus"?
a. to show how Napoleon ascended from a skilled military leader to the emperor of France
b. to show how Napoleon gained much wealth and fame through his military pursuits
c. to show how Napoleon performed beyond what was expected of him when given the role of commander
d. to show how Napoleon was not invincible and had vulnerabilities as a commander
The main reason if the author included the section "The rise of Napoleon and the switch" in focus is to demonstrate Napoleon's rise from skilled military commander to Emperor of France. Thus, option A is correct.
Why was the rise of Napoleon important?Napoleon reorganized France and declared an empire after four years at the helm. He then attempted to reform the rest of Europe. Between 1805 and 1810, his conquests resulted in the establishment of Europe's biggest empire since Charlemagne.
He parlayed his military achievements into political power, becoming President of France. Napoleon's ascension and the shift in focus
The author's major rationale for including the section "The Progression of Napoleon and the Switch" in emphasis is to show Napoleon's rise from talented military leader to Emperor of France. As a result, option A is correct.
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True or false? The U.S. used the atomic bomb because they feared high casualties to U.S soldiers.
Answer:
False, that's a trick question tbh they could've worded it better
Explanation:
President Truman authorized the use of the atom bombs in an effort to bring about Japan's surrender in the Second World War. Soldiers are meant to be there to fight in war which mean they could die which mattered less to the gov .
in 1830 the paris conservatory awarded berlioz group of answer choices a graduate fellowship. a scholarship. a position on the faculty. the prix de rome.
The Prix de Rome was given to Berlioz by the Paris Conservatory in 1830. Hence, the suitable answer choice would be option (d).
Give a brief account on Prix de Rome.Established in 1663 during the reign of Louis XIV of France, the Prix de Rome or Grand Prix de Rome was a French prize for arts students, initially for painters and sculptors. A stipend was given to the winners, allowing them to live in Rome for three to five years at the state's expense. In 1720, music, engraving, and architecture all received the same award. In 1803 and 1804, respectively. Following the May 1968 protests that demanded cultural change, André Malraux, then Minister of Culture, canceled the renowned medal.
In France, under Louis XIV, the Prix de Rome was first established for painters and sculptors in 1663. It was an annual scholarship for talented painters who had proven their abilities by winning an extremely challenging elimination competition. A student had to successfully complete a sketch on a certain topic while segregated in a closed booth with no access to reference materials. Students of the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture were eligible for the award. Starting in 1666, the prizewinner was entitled to a three- to five-year residence in the Palazzo Mancini in Rome at the King of France's expense.
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What are the two main purposes of monetary policy ?.
The primary goals of monetary policies are the management of inflation or unemployment and the renovation of forex rates.
The monetary policies of countries might also differ, but maximum foremost economies' goal for low and strong inflation, and have publicly announced inflation goals.
The Federal Reserve Act mandates that the Federal Reserve behavior monetary policy "which will sell correctly the dreams of maximum employment, stable prices, and mild long-term interest prices."
All State governments are modeled after the Federal Government and consist of three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial.
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Which factors affect who is eligible to register to vote in the US?.
No longer can voters over the age of 18 be denied the right to vote on the grounds of their race, religion, sex, gender, sexual orientation, or disability. Except for North Dakota, every state has a registration requirement for voters, and each state has its own registration regulations.
What requirements must a voter meet?Before the election day, you must be at least 18 years old. You haven't been declared mentally incompetent by a judge or another qualified authority.
Class, gender, and religion have all been studied in relation to cleavage-based voting determinants. First, a person's political preferences are frequently influenced by their religious convictions.
In order to vote, you must be at least 18 years old, a citizen of the United States, and have proof of residency in the state where you will be casting your ballot.
What are the key elements influencing people's political opinions and voting decisions?Numerous factors influence political participation. Among these include family, age, gender, and educational attainment. The guy has been influenced by his family significantly ever since his birth.
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What is the dramatic action of Hamlet?.
It can be seen from Hamlet's overall goal of killing Claudius that this play's dramatic action is fueled by this goal. Hamlet's main goal is to exact revenge on those who killed his father.
What is Hamlet?
Shakespeare wrote the tragedy Hamlet somewhere between 1599 and 1601. It is also known as The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, or just Hamlet. Shakespeare wrote 29,551 words in it, making it his longest play.
It is obvious that the play's dramatic action is influenced by a variety of factors. Hearing the news of his father's cruel, unjustified murder makes Hamlet furious and distraught because of his love for his father. Hamlet's determination to achieve his main goals of killing Claudius and pacifying Denmark is fueled by the play's revelation that his father was murdered. Hamlet advances toward his end goal by putting on a show of insanity and convincing himself that the Ghost was speaking the truth about the murder. In the interim, Hamlet encounters a lot of conflict—or, more accurately, it encounters him. Another factor that fuels the dramatic tension is this struggle. Action is present throughout the entire play, up until the final scene, when Hamlet kills Claudius, fulfilling his overarching goal, but at the cost of losing his mother and Laertes. Since the first time Hamlet considers dying, his sadness has continuously driven him to take dramatic action, which forms the plot of the play's episodes.
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coupled with the high rate of economic growth in the 1960s, the war on poverty succeeded in reducing the incidence of poverty overall.
True. Coupled with the high rate of economic growth in the 1960s, the War on Poverty succeeded in reducing the incidence of poverty overall. The War on Poverty was an expansive social welfare legislation introduced in the 1960s by President Lyndon B. Johnson's administration with the goal of helping to end poverty in the United States.
The unofficial name for legislation first proposed by United States President Lyndon B. Johnson during his State of the Union address on January 8, 1964 is the "war on poverty." Johnson proposed this legislation in reply to a national poverty rate of around 19%.
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the stratification and segregation based on race found in the united states through the 1960s and in south africa through the 1990s can be characterized as which of the following
Apartheid was a system of institutionalized racial segregation that lasted from 1948 to the early 1990s in South Africa and South West Africa (now Namibia).
Apartheid, or "apartness" in Afrikaans, was a legal system that enforced segregation against non-white South African citizens. When South Africa's National Party came to power in 1948, its all-white government immediately began imposing existing racial segregation policies.
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What did the Supreme Court say in Terry v. Ohio and why is it important?.
In Terry v. Ohio, the Supreme Court decided that the search of Terry and other individuals by the officer was legal under the Fourth Amendment and that the weapons taken could be used as evidence against Terry.
A police officer in plain clothes saw Terry and two other males engaging in what he thought was "casing a job, a stick-up." Two of the three males had weapons when the police stopped them and frisked them. Terry was given a three-year prison term after being found guilty of concealing a weapon. The Court concluded that the officer's actions in this particular case were based on more than just a "hunch" and that a prudent man would have been justified in suspecting [Terry] was carrying a weapon and posing a threat to the officer's safety while the officer was looking into his suspicious behaviour. The Court determined that the searches conducted were focused and made to preserve the officer's safety.
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How is money regulated in campaigns?.
The United States has a complex system of campaign finance laws that regulate how money can be raised and spent in political campaigns.
What is campaign?
A campaign is any set of activities or events intended to bring about a specific outcome, such as an online and television advertising campaign to persuade children to purchase toothpaste with a bubble gum flavour. Any collection of deeds carried out for a specific goal is referred to as a campaign. To elect a candidate to office is the aim of a political campaign. Taking control of a city can be the aim of a military operation, as was the case with General Sherman's Civil War campaign to seize Atlanta. Campaign could also be used as a verb, as when an environmental organisation solicits signatures from constituents and works with their representatives in Congress to launch a campaign to stop a developer from building a mall.
The United States has a complex system of campaign finance laws that regulate how money can be raised and spent in political campaigns. The main source of regulation comes from the Federal Election Commission, which is responsible for enforcing campaign finance laws. Federal law prohibits candidates from accepting contributions from foreign nationals, and limits the amount of money that can be contributed to campaigns.
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what is the definition of cyclical history. pls help
Which quotation from the text best describes african americans' experiences in the south in the 1800s and 1900s?.
What happened in Act 4 Scene 1 of Hamlet?.
A jarred Claudius is informed by Gertrude of what transpired during her visit with Hamlet. Gertrude believes there is still hope for her son, but Claudius is more focused on the current situation. He sends Guildenstern and Rosencrantz to find Hamlet and dispose of Polonius's body.
What occurs in Act 4 of Hamlet?When Gertrude tells Claudius that Polonius has died, Claudius realizes that if he had been present, it might have been him (L13). Instead of expressing grief for Polonius' passing, Claudius is more concerned that he will be held responsible for Hamlet's deeds (L16-18).
Act 4 Scene 1: What is Gertrude doing?Synopsis: Gertrude informs Claudius of Polonius's passing, and he dispatches Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to locate Hamlet and retrieve the body. Guildenstern.
At the conclusion of Act 4, what happens to Ophelia?When they have decided on a strategy, Gertrude shows up to tell the king and Laertes that Ophelia has passed away. She was discovered dead in a creek next to flowers. While Claudius worries about his intentions, Laertes laments the death of his sister.
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What types of items were consumers purchasing in the 1920s?.
New patterns of consumption, or the purchase of consumer goods like radios, automobiles, vacuum cleaners, cosmetics, and clothing, emerged as a result of the prosperity of the 1920s.In the 1920s, the expansion of credit made it possible to sell more consumer goods and make automobiles affordable to the average American.
In the 1920s, what was the most commonly purchased item?However, the automobile was the most significant consumer product of the 1920s.Automobiles were affordable luxuries at the beginning of the decade due to their low prices (the Ford Model T cost just $260 in 1924) and generous credit.by and by, they were essentially necessities. One car per five Americans was on the road in 1929.
In the 1920s, how did people buy consumer goods?Products like radios, washing machines, sewing machines, and automobiles were purchased in large quantities. There were installment plans as a result of this huge buying season. These were plans for individuals in which they had the option to buy their items and pay for them sometime in the future in little regularly scheduled installments.
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How does a person become a U.S. citizen according to the rule of jus soli?
A.by being naturalized in the United States
B.by being born in a foreign country along the U.S. border
C.by serving in the U.S. military during wartime
D.by being born in the United States
A person becomes a U.S. citizen according to the rule of jus soli by being born in the United States.
Therefore option D is correct.
What is Citizenship?
Citizenship defines the concept of the relationship between a person and a state. This relationship is based on the the individual pledging allegiance to the state while the state in return offers protection to the individual.
There are two major ways of acquiring US citizenship and this include
Citizenship by BirthCitizenship by Naturalization.The concept of Jus Soli explains citizenship by birth. Jus soli entails that citizenship is acquired by birth within the territory of the state, regardless of parental citizenship. Also there is the concept of Jus sanguinis whereby a person, wherever born, is a citizen of the state if, at the time of his or her birth, his or her parent is one.
According to the question, Jus soli means that citizenship is acquired when a person is being born in the united states regardless of the citizenship status of the Parent.
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in 1914, when war erupted in europe, president woodrow wilson group of answer choices held secret diplomatic meetings with great britain. called on the american public to be completely impartial expressed sympathy for germany declared that the central powers must be defeated
In 1914, when war erupted in Europe, President Woodrow Wilson called on the American public to be completely impartial.
What are Diplomatic meetings?
Meetings between representatives of different national governments, whether between diplomats, delegates, or heads of state, or between any other officials or public servants from different governments, whether formal or informal, and whether meetings, discussions, negotiations, summits, conferences, mediation, or state visits.
Conference diplomacy takes many forms, but they all involve three elements: delegations representing their governments or international organizations, a conference secretariat, and a conference president.
International conferences are a type of diplomacy that has grown in popularity over time: Ad hoc conferences have proven to be an effective tool for a variety of purposes, ranging from exploratory consultations to treaty making and dispute resolution.
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What is a counterclaim addressed by Douglass in his Fourth of July speech?.
Counterclaim addressed by Douglass in his Fourth of July speech as he claims that African Americans like himself have been deprived of the freedom that the holiday supports.
Who is Frederick Douglass?Frederick Douglass went on to become a well-known activist, novelist, and motivational speaker. He rose to prominence in abolitionism, which worked to abolish slavery during the American Civil War.
Douglass vehemently opposed slavery. He tried to show that it was harsh, strange, abnormal, moral, and unjustified. Douglass utilized the event to inform everyone of the country's ongoing captivity of thousands of individuals rather than to highlight its successes.
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Is this statement true or false? when spartan boys turned 7, they moved into a dormitory to learn to be a good soldier.
When Spartan boys turned 7 they moved into a dormitory to learn to be good soldiers.-----True
The palliative influence of the mother was seen as detrimental to the boy's education, so the Spartan boy was separated from his mother at the age of seven, and the soldiers put him in a dormitory with other boys and trained him to be a soldier.
Did they move out when the Spartan Boys turned 7?At the age of seven, the Spartan boy was separated from his family and sent to a military barracks, where he underwent serious military training that led to active military service when he was just past his teens.
What happened to the seven-year-old Spartan boy?Spartan children were placed in military education programs. At the age of 7, Spartan boys were kicked out of their homes to participate in "Agoge," a government-sponsored training program designed to make them skilled warriors and moral citizens.
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(q056) during world war ii, the federal government spent twice the amount of money it had spent during the previous 150 years of american history.
true. the federal government spent twice the amount of money it had spent during the previous 150 years of american history.
Only until Stalin committed to purge his nation of federal after the war would FDR consent to a military alliance with the Soviet Union. What impact did World War II have on the American West Coast? In search of employment and military duty, millions of Americans relocated to California. When American manufacturers were federal to create goods for the war effort, the unemployment rate nearly immediately fell to roughly 10%. Women entered the workforce to fill positions held previously by men. World War II is not always federal for high growth. The world's most extraordinary mobilization of an idle economy ever occurred as a result of America's response to World War II. 17 million new civilian employment were generated during the war, and industrial productivity rose by 96%.
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What was Chief Justice Earl Warren's decision?.
On May 17, 1954, Chief Justice Earl Warren delivered the historic decision to a unanimous Court: "...the doctrine of 'separate but equal' has no place in the field of public education." The Court ruled that segregation in public schools violates children's "equal protection under the law guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment."
Who was Earl Warren?
Earl Warren, the 14th Chief Justice of the United States (1953–69), was an American jurist who presided over the Supreme Court during a period of sweeping changes in U.S. constitutional law, particularly in the areas of race relations, criminal procedure, and legislative apportionment.
Warren served in the United States Army during World War I, from 1917 to 1918, and began his career in public service.
The Warren Court effectively ended racial segregation in public schools in the United States, expanded defendants' constitutional rights, ensured equal representation in state legislatures, prohibited state-sponsored prayer in public schools, and paved the way for abortion legalization.
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What are the 8 presidential powers?.
Answer:
commander in chief
executive powers
powers of appointment
executive clemency
foreign affairs
emergency powers
executive privilege
Explanation:
What were Herbert Hoover's policies?.
Hoover supported policies in which government, business, and workers worked together to achieve economic prosperity, but generally opposed the federal government's direct role in the economy.
What were Herbert Hoover's beliefs?
Herbert believed that the role of government was limited and feared that excessive federal intervention would threaten capitalism and individualism. I believed it should. Hoover therefore vetoed several bills that would have brought direct assistance to struggling Americans.
Why didn't Herbert Hoover's policies solve the country's economic crisis?That fall, Hoover urged the FFB to take full action, lending loans to farmers across the country and subsidizing agriculture to keep prices down. The plan failed miserably as it forced the company to sell its products and ultimately lowered the price significantly.
What is Herbert Hoover best known for?From 1929 until he served as the 31st President of the United States until 1933, Herbert Hoover achieved international success as a mining engineer, helping to navigate war-torn Europe during and after World War I. He was universally recognized as the "great humanitarian" he had raised.
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during the persecutions of the early church about one hundred christians accepted death rather than deny their faith. a.true b.false
This claim is untrue. During the early church's persecutions, roughly a thousand Christians chose death rather denying their religion.
What was the response of the early church to persecution?We have a duty to pray for our Christ-following family members who are suffering persecution in various regions of the world. The early church reacted just in this manner. The congregation fervently prayed to God for Peter while he was incarcerated (Acts 12:5).
What took place during the persecution?Governors received direct edicts from the emperor during the Great Persecution, which lasted from 303 to 312/313. Christians who refused to recant lost their legal rights, churches and Christian books had to be burned, gathering for Christian worship was prohibited, and so on.
What took place during the persecution?Although Christians were mostly concentrated in the bigger urban districts, the faith had spread throughout much of the Roman Empire by the year 200. (Gaul, Lyons, Carthage, Rome). By 325, there were reportedly 7 million Christians, with up to 2 million of them martyred for their faith.
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In his book Genealogies of Religion (1993), anthropologist Talal Asad criticized previous definitions and analyses of religion. Identify whether or not these are ideas that Asad advocated.
Theories Asas Proposed: Definitions of religion are based on a western worldview.
Religion is created through social and historical processes.
From the several terms above, religion is terminologically defined by being bound to a form of life that contains recognition of a source that is outside of human beings and which influences human actions.
Religious explanationReligion is a system that regulates belief and worship of God (or the like) as well as rules related to customs, and worldviews that connect humans with the order of life, the implementation of religion can be influenced by local customs. During historical times, adat became a tool for conveying religious teachings.
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