Answer:
The answer is option (A) Dr 4,800
Explanation:
Solution
From the given question, the prepaid insurance normally is having a debit balance.
When it is brought forward to next year, this GH₵ 2,400 has to be cancelled once by debiting to suspense account.
Also. it want 2400 to credit the balance in prepaid insurance ledger, it need or require to be credited and debited to suspense account with 2400 balance.
Now, this combined debit to suspense account will result to 4800 (2400 +2400).
Mars Corp. is choosing between two different capital investment proposals. Machine A has a useful life of four years, and machine B has a useful life of six years. Each proposal requires an initial investment of $200,000, and the company desires a rate of return of 10 percent. Although machine B has a useful life of six years, it could be sold at the end of four years for $35,000.
Year Present Value of $1 at 10 Percent
1 0.909
2 0.826
3 0.751
4 0.683
5 0.621
6 0.513
Machine A will generate net cash flow of $70,000 in each of the four years. Machine B will generate $80,000 in year 1, $70,000 in year 2, $60,000 in year 3, and $40,000 per year for the remaining three years of its useful life. Which of the following statements portrays the most accurate analysis between the two proposals?
a. Mars should invest in Machine A becuase the net present value of Machine A after 4 years is higher than the net present value of Machine B after 4 years.
b. Mars should invest in Machine B becuase the net present value of Machine A after 4 years is lower than the net present value of Machine B after 6 years.
c. Mars should invest in Machine B becuase the net present value of Machine A after 4 years is lower than the net present value of Machine B after 4 years.
d. Mars should invest in Machine A becuase the net present value of Machine A after 4 years is higher than the net present value of Machine B after 6 years.
Answer:
c. Mars should invest in Machine B becuase the net present value of Machine A after 4 years is lower than the net present value of Machine B after 4 years.
Explanation:
Net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
Considering that machine b can be sold on 4 years, The NPV of machine b should be calculated based on the cash flow in for 4 years
NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator.
Machine A :
Cash flow in year 0 = $-200,000
Cash flow each year from year 1 to 4 = $70,000
I = 10%
NPV = 21,890.58
Machine B :
Cash flow in year 0 = $-200,000
Cash flow each year from year 1 = $80,000
Cash flow each year from year 2 = $70,000
Cash flow each year from year 3 = $60,000
Cash flow each year from year 4 = $40000 + $35,000 = $75,000
I = 10%
NPV = $26,883.41
Machine b should be accepted because its NPV is greater than that of machine A
To find the NPV using a financial calacutor:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
I hope my answer helps you
you have the following data on three stocks: Stock Standard Deviation Beta A 20% 0.59 B 10% 0.61 C 12% 1.29 If you are a strict risk minimizer, you would choose Stock ____ if it is to be held in isolation and Stock ____ if it is to be held as part of a well-diversified portfolio.
Answer: B; A
Explanation:
A strict risk minimizer would work to avoid risk at all costs. For this reason they will pick Stock B if it were held in isolation. This is because it has the lowest Standard Deviation which is a measure of risk. As the deviation is the lowest, it is the least risky.
If the stock is to be held in a well diversified Portfolio then Stock A will be picked. Standard Deviation has Unsystematic risk which is diversified away in a well diversified portfolio therefore the measure of risk here is the beta. The lowest beta is the least riskiest and so the strict risk minimizer will pick Stock A.
Questions: (A) Explain how it has changed the legal profession (B) Identify a specific legal firm that you see exploiting this particular court ruling (C) Identify some regulatory changes in the area of Clean Environment and resulting opportunities for new venture creation (use specific examples/cases to explain your position)
Answer:
a) Many state bar connections have looked to make their advertising guidelines increasingly stiff, seemingly in the fact that the picture of the legal calling has been lasting of late. for instance attempts to clarify these changes endeavors by looking at whether bar affiliations are reacting to requests of individuals as revealed by mentalities as regards to advertising
(b)Now let us take the case of law firm Bates where U.S Preeminent Court choices are not having their anticipated impacts and that advertising by legal advisors is misleading and worsen, making an atmosphere ready for change.
Also, another alternative may be having their expected impacts of driving down costs and enabling youthful firms/lawyers to look for customers all the more adequately.
(c) Utilizing study information of little firm legal advisors amass in four states before the change development got a lot of contemplation, the proof advocates neither of these clarifications represents endeavors to make advertising progressively troublesome. the little firm legal counselors, those that indicate to profit by Bates and ensuing choices, have not changed their conduct in any assessed or measured way.
Explanation:
Solution
Many state bar affiliations have looked to make their advertising guidelines increasingly rigid, apparently in light of the fact that the picture of the legal calling has been enduring lately.
This example tries to clarify these changes endeavors by looking at whether bar affiliations are reacting to requests of individuals as exhibited by mentalities towards advertising, just as by their advertising practices.
For example let us take the case of law firm Bates where U.S Preeminent Court choices are not having their expected impacts and that advertising by legal advisors is misdirecting and compounding, making an atmosphere ready for change
Then again, the choices may be having their expected impacts of driving down costs and permitting youthful firms/lawyers to look for customers all the more adequately.
Utilizing study information of little firm legal advisors accumulated in four states before the change development got a lot of consideration, the proof recommends neither of these clarifications represents endeavors to make advertising progressively troublesome.
The little firm legal counselors, those suggested to profit by Bates and ensuing choices, have not changed their conduct in any calculable way.
Most advertising is in the business catalog and costs practically nothing, also mentalities toward advertising are not especially ideal.
As companies evolve, certain factors can drive sudden growth. This may lead to a period of nonconstant, or variable, growth. This would cause the company's expected growth rate to increase or decrease, thereby affecting the results of the valuation model. For companies in such situations, you would refer to the nonconstant growth model for the valuation of the company's stock. Consider the case of Hungry Whale Electronics Company: Hungry Whale Electronics Company (HWEC) just paid a dividend of $2.40 per share. The company expects the coming year to be very profitable, and its dividend is expected to grow by 16.00% over the next year. After the next year, though, Hungry whale's dividend is expected to grow at a constant rate of 3.20% per year. Complete the following table, assuming that the market is in equilibrium, and: Term Value . The risk-free rate (FRF) is 4.00% . The market risk premium (RPM) is 4.80%, Dividends one year from now (D1) Horizon Value (HV) Intrinsic Value and Hungry Whale's beta is 2.00 What is the expected dividend yield for Hungry Whale's stock today? A) 8.32% B) 11.45% C) 10.08% D) 10.40%
Answer:
D) 10.40%
Explanation:
Div₀ = $2.40
Div₁ = $2.40 x 1.16 = $2.784
Div₂ = $2,784 x 1.032 = $2.8731
Re (cost of equity) = risk free rate + (beta x market premium) = 4% x (2 x 4.8%) = 13.6%
today's stock price = $2.784/1.136 + horizon value/1.136
horizon value = $2.8731 / (13.6% - 3.2%) = $27.63
today's stock price = P₀ = $2.784/1.136 + $27.63/1.136 = $2.45 + $24.32 = $26.77
expected dividend yield = Div₁ / P₀ = $2.784 / $26.77 = 10.3997% ≈ 10.40%
Bertrand Inc. performed services for clients in the amount of $1,600 on credit. If this transaction had been posted in error to the Cash account instead of the Accounts Receivable account, what correcting entry would be necessary? Multiple Choice Debit Accounts Receivable $1,600; credit Cash $1,600 Debit Cash $1,600; credit Accounts Receivable $1,600 Debit Accounts Receivable $1,600; credit Fees Income $1,600 Debit Fees Income $1,600; credit Cash $1,600
Answer:
Accounts Receivable $1,600; credit Cash $1,600
Explanation:
According to the given situation, the Journal entry is shown below:-
Accounts Receivable Dr, $1,600
To Cash $1,600
(Being accounts receivable is recorded)
To record the accounts receivable we debited the accounts receivable and we credited the cash to correct the error.
1. If you are a major shareholder or an owner of a company, what could you do to make sure that your hired top managers are working in your interest? 2. If a firm is growing at its internal growth rate forever, what will happen to its capital structure or debt equity ratio? And why? 3. If you want to start a business, what long-term investments do you plan to choose and what assumptions and methods do you use to estimate your sales growth rates?
Answer:
1) As a shareholder, I have no direct control over what happens in the business. I'd influence the HR situation via the CEO. As the owner, I'd have a site down with the Head of HR to design a compensation plan that ties the performance of the Managers to the profitability of the company. One of such HR strategies are:
Profit-Sharing Incentives: This can be designed to be enforced on an enterprise-level or at the Business Unit Level or both. A profit-sharing compensation system ensures that a percentage (which is usually decided by the Remuneration Committee) is distributed according to points accrued based on the company's performance assessment for each unit/individual Sales/New Business Commission/Bonuses: This is a bonus/commission given for every sale/new business brought in to the company This encourages everyone in the company to become a salesperson. How much commission to give will depend on the advice fo the Chief Financial officer and the HR department.2) Internal Growth Rate is the maximum level of expansion attainable for a company using only self-financing or profits reinvested.
When this is the case, the company's capital structure will comprise mostly of ploughed back profits.
The Debt to Equity ratio will tend towards zero. This is because the company is funded more from Equity than from debt.
3) A long-term investment refers to an asset remains in the company's holding/books for a year and above. Its value is usually recorded on the assets part of a company's balance sheet. Investments which can be held for the long term are stocks, bonds, real estate, and interest earning savings.
Prior to igniting a startup, best practice requires that one holds a combination of various kinds of long-term investments. This portfolio will depend on a host of various factors such as:
Risk Affinity andEconomic PulseGovernment Bonds, Rent earning Real Estate and Interest-Earning Savings are relatively safe options. A ratio of 20:20:40 respectively will make for a great combination. The ratio for cash reserves is highest because, the higher the cash, the higher the interest. Besides, it's safe to keep maintain longterm investment that can be quickly converted when the need arises.
Sales Forecasting
As a startup, I'd go for the Intuitive Forecasting Method.
This method has a lot of demerits as it is not based on historical evidence or data. However, it's the best way to start off. If combined with market intelligence, (that is, data of businesses in a similar industry) this method can prove to be more effective.
Cheers!
Given the following information for the year ended December 31, what is the ratio of cash to monthly cash expenses? Negative cash flow from operations $(540) Cash and cash equivalents as of year-end.
a. 10.0
b. 12.0
c. 14.4
d. None of these choices are correct.
Answer:
d. None of these choices are correct.
Explanation:
For computation of ratio of cash to monthly cash expenses first we need to find out the monthly cash expenses which is shown below:-
Monthly Cash Expenses = Negative cash Flow ÷ Number of Months in a year
= $540 ÷ 12
= $45
The ratio of Cash To Monthly Cash Expenses = Cash and cash equivalents at Year End ÷ Monthly Cash Expenses
= $495 ÷ $45
= 11
Therefore for computing the ratio of Cash To Monthly Cash Expenses we simply applied the above formula.
If a purchasing agent must put up a cash deposit for construction services, for security purposes, instead of giving it directly to the contractor, he or she may insist that it be placed in a(n):
Answer:
Escrow account
Explanation:
An escrow account is a type of account in which a third party helds a certain amount of money while two parties complete a transaction. This is used to protect people from fraud when they are involve in transactions like purchasing a house as both parties can trust that the money is safe and the third party only provides the funds when they agree with everything and are happy with the results.
According to this, the answer is that if a purchasing agent must put up a cash deposit for construction services, for security purposes, instead of giving it directly to the contractor, he or she may insist that it be placed in an escrow account because the money would be safe and it would be maintained by a third party that will provide the funds when the services are complete.
1. Determine the inventory on June 30 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system. Inventory, June 30 $ Cost of goods sold $ 2. Determine the inventory on June 30 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the last-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system. Inventory, June 30 $ Cost of goods sold $ 3. Determine the inventory on June 30 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system. Note: Round the weighted average unit cost to the nearest dollar and final answers to the nearest dollar. Inventory, June 30 $ Cost of goods sold $ 4. Compare the gross profit and June 30 inventories using the following column headings. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. FIFO LIFO Weighted Average Sales $ $ $ Cost of goods sold Gross profit $ $ $ Inventory, June 30 $ $ $
Complete Question:
The beginning inventory for Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period are as follows: Date Transaction Number of Units Per Unit Total Apr. 3 Inventory 25 $1,200 $30,000 8 Purchase 75 1,240 93,000 11 Sale 40 2,000 80,000 30 Sale 30 2,000 60,000 May 8 Purchase 60 1,260 75,600 10 Sale 50 2,000 100,000 19 Sale 20 2,000 40,000 28 Purchase 80 1,260 100,800 June 5 Sale 40 2,250 90,000 16 Sale 25 2,250 56,250 21 Purchase 35 1,264 44,240 28 Sale 44 2,250 99,000
Required: 1. Determine the inventory on June 30 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system. Inventory, June 30 $ Cost of goods sold $
2. Determine the inventory on June 30 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the last-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system. Inventory, June 30 $ Cost of goods sold $
3. Determine the inventory on June 30 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system. Note: Round the weighted average unit cost to the nearest dollar and final answers to the nearest dollar. Inventory, June 30 $ Cost of goods sold $
4. Compare the gross profit and June 30 inventories using the following column headings. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. FIFO LIFO Weighted Average Sales $ $ $ Cost of goods sold Gross profit $ $ $ Inventory, June 30 $ $ $
Answer:
Dunne Co.1. Determine the inventory on June 30 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system:
a) Inventory, June 30 = $32,864 (26 x $1,264)
b) Cost of goods sold = Cost of goods available for sale - Ending Inventory = $310,776 ($343,640 - $32,864)
2. Determine the inventory on June 30 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the last-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system:
a) Inventory, June 30 = $31,240
Beginning Inventory 25 units at $1,200 = $30,000
Purchase on April 8, 1 unit at $1,240 1,240
Total Ending Inventory $31,240
b)Cost of goods sold = Cost of goods available for sale - Ending Inventory
= $311,400 ($343,640 - $32,240)
3. Determination of the inventory on June 30 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system. Note: Round the weighted average unit cost to the nearest dollar and final answers to the nearest dollar:
a) Inventory, June 30 = $32,500 (26 x $1,250)
b) Cost of goods sold = $311,250 (249 x $1,250)
4. Comparison of the Gross Profit and June 30 inventories using the following column headings:
FIFO LIFO Weighted Average
Sales $525,250 $525,250 $525,250
Cost of goods sold -310,776 -311,400 -311,150
Gross profit $214,474 $213,850 $214,100
Inventory, June 30 $32,864 $31,240 $32,489.60
Explanation:
a) Data on Purchase and Sale Transactions with the Quarter:
Date Transaction Number of Units Per Unit Total
In Out Cost Sales
Apr. 3 Inventory 25 $1,200 $30,000
8 Purchase 75 1,240 93,000
11 Sale 40 2,000 80,000
30 Sale 30 2,000 60,000
May 8 Purchase 60 1,260 75,600
10 Sale 50 2,000 100,000
19 Sale 20 2,000 40,000
28 Purchase 80 1,260 100,800
June 5 Sale 40 2,250 90,000
16 Sale 25 2,250 56,250
21 Purchase 35 1,264 44,240
28 Sale 44 2,250 99,000
b) Goods Available 275 $343,640
Cost of goods sold 249 See calculations
Sales 249 $525,250
Ending Inventory 26 See Calculations
c) Average cost of goods = Cost of goods available for sale/Quantity of goods available for sale = $343,640/275 = $1,249.60
d) Under the periodic inventory system:
1) FIFO assumes that the goods bought first are sold first.
2) LIFO assumes that the goods bought last are sold first
3) Weighted Average takes for granted that the cost of goods available for sale and inventory can be determined with the weighted average.
Using the period inventory system, it is when physical count is taken of inventory that one can estimate its value. Unlike the perpetual inventory system, the periodic inventory system waits till a financial period ends to value stock. The results for ending inventory under the weighted average method, using the perpetual inventory system differs from the results under the same method, using the periodic inventory system.
Suppose that the United States and China trade exclusively with each other. What will happen to the value of the U.S. dollar, ceteris paribus, if the price level in China rises faster than the price level in the United States
Answer:
If the price level in China is rising faster than the price level in the US, this means that the Chinese inflation rate is higher.
two different things will happen here:
1) higher inflation means that Chinese products will be more expensive which will increase the demand for American products. An increase in the demand for American products will appreciate the US dollar, but...
2) Inflation all by itself generally would not alter the exchange rate, but high inflation generally leads to high interest rates. Central banks usually increase interest rates to decrease inflation.
Higher interest rates will usually increase the demand of a currency which result in an appreciation of the local currency against foreign currencies. In this case, the Chinese yuan should appreciate against the US dollar.
Generally the appreciation of a currency due to high interest rates will offset the depreciation due to a negative trade balance.
Appling Enterprises issued 10% bonds with a face amount of $560,000 on January 1, 2021. The bonds sold for $515,071 and mature in 2040 (20 years). For bonds of similar risk and maturity the market yield was 11%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Appling determines interest expense at the effective rate. Appling elected the option to report these bonds at their fair value. The fair values of the bonds at the end of each quarter during 2021 as determined by their market values in the over-the-counter market were the following: March 31 June 30 September 30 December 31 $540,000 520,000 515,000 522,000 General (risk-free) interest rates did not change during 2021. Required: 1. By how much will Appling's comprehensive income be increased or decreased by the bonds (ignoring taxes) in the March 31 quarterly financial statements? 2. By how much will Appling's comprehensive income be increased or decreased by the bonds (ignoring taxes) in the June 30 quarterly financial statements? 3. By how much will Appling's comprehensive income be increased or decreased by the bonds (ignoring taxes) in the September 30 quarterly financial statements? 4. By how much will Appling's comprehensive income be increased or decreased by the bonds (ignoring taxes) in the December 31 annual financial statements? (For all requirements, do not round your intermediate calculations.)
Answer:
The overview of the given situation is described in the explanation segment below.
Explanation:
The Journal entry is give below:
Value at Current Decrease in Paid [A+B]
beginning value value [V] interest ($)
($) ($) ($) ($) Decrease
Mar 515,071 540,000 24,929 - 24,929
June 540,000 520,000 -20,000 28,000 8,000
([tex]560,000\times 10 \percent\times \frac{6}{12}[/tex])
Sept 520,000 515,000 -5,000 - 5,000
Dec 515,071 522,000 6,929 56,000 62,929
([tex]560,000\times 10 \ percent[/tex])
Five years ago you took out a 30-year mortgage with an APR of 6.5% for $200,000. If you were to refinance the mortgage today for 20 years at an APR of 4.25%, how much would your monthly payment change by?
Answer:
-$104.79
Explanation:
Current Mortgage Payment:
P/Y = 12,
N = 360,
I/Y = 6.5,
PV = $200,000,
Solve
for PMT = $1,264.14
Current Mortgage Balance:
P/Y = 12,
N = 300,
I/Y = 6.5,
PMT = $1,264.14,
Solve
for PV = $187,221.9
New Mortgage Payment:
P/Y = 12,
N = 240,
I/Y = 4.25,
PV = $187,222.54,
Solve
for PMT = $1,159.35
Current Payment - New Payment
= $1,159.35- $1,264.14
= -$104.79
Paper Clip Company sells office supplies. The following information summarizes the company's operating activities for the year: Utilities for the store $ 10 comma 300 Sales commissions 10 comma 300 Sales revenue 164 comma 100 Purchases of merchandise 89 comma 000 January 1 inventory 27 comma 400 Rent for store 14 comma 200 December 31 inventory 24 comma 000 What is operating income?
Answer:ummarizes the company's operating activities for the year: Utilities for the store $ 10 comma 300 Sales commissions 10 comma
Paper Clip Company sells office supplies. The following information summarizes the company's o
Explanation:ies for the store $ 10 comma 300 Sales commissions 10 comma 300 Sa
ies. The following information summarizes the company's operating activities for the year: Utilities for the store $ 10 comma 300 Sales commissions 10 comma 300 Sales revenue 164 comma 100 Purchases of merchandise 89 comma 000 January 1 inventory 27 comma 400 Rent for st
Assume that a $1,000,000 par value, semiannual coupon US Treasury note with four years to maturity has a coupon rate of 3%. The yield to maturity (YTM) of the bond is 11.00%. Using this information and ignoring the other costs involved, calculate the value of the Treasury note:
Answer:
Value of treasury Note =$ 746,617.36
Explanation:
The value of the notes is the present value of future cash flow discounted at its YTM of 11%. The value of the Note is the present value of the future cash receipts expected from the it.
The value is equal to present values of interest payment and the redemption value (RV).
Value of Notes = PV of interest + PV of RV
The value of Note can be worked out as follows:
Step 1
Calculate the PV of Interest payment
Present value of the interest payment
PV = Interest payment × (1- (1+r)^(-n))/r
r-Yield to Maturity, n- number of years
Interest payment = 3% × $1,000,000 × 1/2= $15000 .
Semi-annual interest yield = 11%/2 =5.5%
PV = 15,000 × (1 - (1.055)^(-3×2)/0.055) =
Step 2
PV of redemption Value
PV of RV = RV × (1+r)^(-n)
= 1,000,000 × (1.055)^(-4× 2)
= 651,598.87
Step 3
Calculate Value of the Notes
= 95,018.49 + 651,598.87
= $ 746,617.36
Value of treasury Note =$ 746,617.36
Carmel Corporation is considering the purchase of a machine costing $36,000 with a 6-year useful life and no salvage value. Carmel uses straight-line depreciation and assumes that the annual cash inflow from the machine will be received uniformly throughout each year. In calculating the accounting rate of return, what is Carmel's average investment
Answer: $18,000
Explanation:
From the question, we are told that Carmel Corporation is considering buying a machine that cost $36,000 with a 6-year useful life and no salvage value and the straight-line depreciation was used on the assumption that the annual cash inflow from the machine will be received uniformly throughout each year.
Accounting rate of return will be the average profit divided by the average investment
The average investment is made of up of the cost of the asset, its salvage value and working capital. Average investment will be the machines and cost divided by 2.
= $36000/2
= $18000.
The average investment is $18,000
A medical group practice is considering offering a new service with risk that is greater than the current risk of the business. When evaluating this investment, the decision maker should:
a. increase the internal rate of return of the project to reflect the greater risk
b. increase the net present value of the project to reflect the greater risk
c. reject the project because its acceptance would increase the risk of the business
d. ignore the risk differential if the project represents only a small fraction of the total assets of the firm
e. increase the cost of capital applied to the project to make it higher than the business's corporate cost of capital
Answer:
e. increase the cost of capital applied to the project to make it higher than the business's corporate cost of capital
Explanation:
When a project is more risky compared to the current risk of the business, the business shouldn't use the company's weighted average cost of capital but use a cost of capital higher than the company's wacc to reflect the riskiness of the project. .
Net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested
NPV and IRR are determined by amount invested in the project, cost of capital and cash inflows. It cannot be randomly manipulated.
I hope my answer helps you
At year-end (December 31), Chan Company estimates its bad debts as 0.30% of its annual credit sales of $779,000. Chan records its Bad Debts Expense for that estimate. On the following February 1, Chan decides that the $390 account of P. Park is uncollectible and writes it off as a bad debt. On June 5, Park unexpectedly pays the amount previously written off. Prepare the journal entries for these transactions.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are as follows
On December 31
Bad debt expense Dr $2,337 ($779,000 × 0.30%)
To Allowance for doubtful debts $2,337
(Being the estimated bad debt expense is recorded)
For recording this we debited the bad debt expense as it increased the expenses and credited the allowance as it decreased the assets
On Feb 01
Allowance for doubtful debts Dr $390
To Account receivable $390
(Being the written off amount is recorded)
For recording this we debited the allowance as it increased the allowance and credited the account receivable as it decreased the assets
On June 5
Account receivable $390
To Allowance for doubtful debts Dr $390
(Being the uncollected amount is recorded)
For recording this we debited the account receivable as it increased the assets and credited the allowance as it decreased the assets
On June 5
Cash Dr $390
To Account receivable $390
(Being the cash received on account is recorded)
For recording this we debited the cash as it increased the assets and credited the account receivable as it decreased the assets
A company issued 1,000 shares of $10 par value common stock due to a previously declared stock dividend; the market value at both the date of declaration and distribution was $12 per share. Which of the following correctly describes the reporting of this stock issue within the financing activities section of the cash flow statement?
a) A cash outflow of $10,000
b) A cash outflow of $2,000
c) A cash outflow of $12,000
d) There is no cash flow
Answer:
d) There is no cash flow
Explanation:
There is no cash flow because a stock dividend refers to a dividend that is paid by issuing additional shares to shareholders of a company instead of paying them a cash dividend.
Therefore, there is no cash flow since no cash is received nor paid.
Note: To record stock dividends, the amounts is moved from retained earnings to paid-in capital; and the evidence that no cash is received nor paid is that the journal entries for the issue of stock dividend will be as follows:
Debit Retained for $12,000 (i.e. 1,000 * $12 = $12,000)
Credit Common Stock for $10,000 (i.e. 1,000 - $10 = $10,000)
Credit Additional Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par - Common Stock for $2,000 ($12,000 - $10,000)
The foreign exchange market is a market for converting the currency of one country into that of another country. An exchange rate is simply the rate at which one currency is converted into another.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
“True”
Explanation:
True, because it is the exchange rate at which one currency is exchanged with other currency in the foreign exchange market. Here, this exchange rate is simply the price of one currency in terms of other currencies. For example, if a person wants 1 dollar against the INR then he must have to pay the prevailing exchange rate. Let's assume 1 dollar is equal to 70 INR then to exchange it with the dollar the person has to pay 70 INR for one dollars.
Read the Leading Innovation and Change: Best Practices Case Study and answer the following in the Lesson Forum: What elements of Kotter's Eight Stages of Leading Change were used by the company in this Case Study
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there is no further information about the case of study, we can say that the question possible refers to the case where the name of the company is just "The Client." The name of the document is "Leading Innovation Change - The Kotter Way."
This case refers to the challenges faced by an organization when it is time to innovate. Many members want to innovate but the culture of the company or the lack of proper leadership from managers often hinders the innovation efforts of the company.
So some of the elements of Kotter's Eight Stages of Leading Change that were included in the case were the following.
Create Urgency. The creation of new products of the company was limited and was not enough to compete in the future. A sense of urgency was needed to implement innovation.
Form a Powerful coalition. The company had to be very selective about the kinds of products that could help it to successfully compete in the future. The company had to use the best it had to establish priorities.
Create a vision for change. It was critical for the company to establish a new vision to get the results it needed. A renovation of the processes to face new necessities was imperative. Change has to be part of every member's mind.
Communicate the vision. This new vision had to be shared through the entire company. The members had to understand the importance of the innovative practices and each and every one of them had to be part of this new mentality.
Your enterprising uncle opens a sandwich shop that employs 6 people. The employees are paid $12 per hour, and a sandwich sells for $4.
If your uncle is maximizing his profit, the value of the marginal product of the last worker he hired is $, and that worker's marginal product is sandwiches per hour.
Answer:
if your uncle is maximizing his profit, the value of the marginal product of the last worker he hired will be $12 while that of worker's marginal product will be $2 sandwiches per hour.
Explanation:
Marginal Revenue Product can be seen as the way in which additional revenue is been generated by additional workers.
Price =$6
Wage = $12
Since your enterprising uncle is hiring workers such that their wage is been equals the marginal revenue product.
Hence,
wage = Marginal revenue product
12 = 12
In a situation where the marginal revenue product is 12 then the marginal product will be:
Marginal Revenue Product = Price x MP
MP = Marginal Revenue Product / Price
MP = 12 / 6
MP = 2
Therefore if your uncle is maximizing his profit, the value of the marginal product of the last worker he hired will be $12 while that of worker's marginal product will be $2 sandwiches per hour.
Marginal revenue is the excess revenue gained by each product being produced over the actual production limit.
The value of the marginal product of the last hired worker is $12 while the marginal product is 2 sandwiches per hour.
Computation:
The marginal revenue product:
[tex]\text{Marginal Revenue Product} = \text{Price} \times \text{Marginal Product}\\\\=\$6\times2\\\\=\$12[/tex]
The marginal product is:
[tex]\text{Marginal Product}=\dfrac{\text{Marginal revenue product}}{\text{Price}}\\\\=\dfrac{12}{6}\\\\=2[/tex]
Therefore, for maximizing the profit the owner should have the marginal product of the last worker as $12 while the same for the worker's marginal product will be 2 sandwiches per hour.
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In early January 2019, Blue Corporation applied for a trade name, incurring legal costs of $15,400. In January 2020, Blue incurred $8,100 of legal fees in a successful defense of its trade name. Compute 2019 amortization, 12/31/19 book value, 2020 amortization, and 12/31/20 book value if the company amortizes the trade name over 10 years.
Answer:
2019 Amortization =$1,540
2019 Book Value=$13,860
2019 Amortization =$2,440
2019 Book Value=$19,520
Explanation:
Computation for 2019 amortization, 12/31/19 book value, 2020 amortization, and 12/31/20 book value if the company amortizes the trade name over 10 years.
Calculation for 2019 Amortization (15,400 ÷ 10)
= 1,540
Calculation for Book Value of December 31, 2019
= 15,400 – 1,540
= 13,860
Calculation for 2020 Amortization will be:
(13,860 + legal fees 8,100) ÷ 9)
= 21,960÷9
= 2,440
Calculation for the Book Value of December 31, 2020
13,860 -2,440
=11,420
= 11,420+8,100
=$19,520
Give an example of both impression management and face-work from your daily life. For example, if you go on a first date or a job interview, what types of impression management tactics are you bound to use
Explanation:
Impression management is a process that occurs in a conscious or unconscious way, that occurs when a person tries to influence the impression of others about an object, an event or a person, by controlling information that is shared in a social interaction.
For a job interview, for example, impression management must take the form of the personal positioning that the person will have to make a good first impression on the interviewer and consequently get the job, so ideally, the person should dress appropriately, be cordial and respectful to demonstrate seriousness and ability to do well in the interview, in addition to providing important information about your professional profile, your achievements, and your values, demonstrating that they are compatible with those of the company and that therefore you are the appropriate professional to fill that position.
Lincoln Company purchased merchandise from Grandville Corp. on September 30, 2018. Payment was made in the form of a noninterest-bearing note requiring Lincoln to make six annual payments of $4,600 on each September 30, beginning on September 30, 2021. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)Required: Calculate the amount at which Lincoln should record the note payable and corresponding purchases on September 30, 2018, assuming that an interest rate of 11% properly reflects the time value of money in this situation. Amount recorded
Answer:
Dr purchases $ 15,794.56
Cr notes payable $ 15,794.56
Explanation:
The present value of the annual payments of $4,600, starting in three years' time is computed as shown below:
PV of annual payments=$4600/(1+11%)^3+$4600/(1+11%)^4+$4600/(1+11%)^5+$4600/(1+11%)^6+$4600/(1+11%)^7+$4600/(1+11%)^8=$ 15,794.56
The amount of purchases and notes payable is $ 15,794.56
Indicate which of the following has an effect on financing cash flows.
a. Notes payable with a carrying value of $16,600 are retired for $18,400 cash, resulting in a $1,800 loss.
b. Paid cash dividends of $12,600 to common stockholders.
c. Acquired $21,600 worth of machinery in exchange for common stock.
Items Amount Effect on financing cash flows
a. Notes payable
b. Dividends
c. Machinery
Answer:
Item Amount Effect
A.Notes Payable ($16,600) Decrease
B.Dividends ($1,800) Decrease
C.Machinery $ 21,600 or $ 0 No effect
Explanation:
Indicating the items that has an effect on financing cash flows
Item Amount Effect
A.Notes Payable ($16,600) Decrease
Because the cash are repaid
B.Dividends ($1,800) Decrease
Because the Dividend are been paid out in cash
C.Machinery $ 21,600 or $ 0 No effect
No effect because it is a non cash activity.
Monson sells 29 units for $50 each on December 15. Monson uses a perpetual inventory system. Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory when costs are assigned based on the weighted average method. (Round your per unit costs to 2 decimal places.)
The complete question:
Trey Monson starts a merchandising business on December 1 and enters into the following three inventory purchases. Also, on December 15, Monson sells 29 units for $50 each.
Purchases on December 7 20 units at $20.00 each
Purchases on December 14 34 units at $30.00 each
Purchases on December 21 30 units at $36.00 each
Monson uses a perpetual inventory system. Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory when costs are assigned based on the weighted average method. (Round your per-unit costs to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
Trey MonsonDetermination of the cost of Ending Inventory based on the Weighted Average Method:Date Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost
Dec. 7 Purchase 20 $20 $400
Dec. 14 Purchase 34 30 1,020
Total 54 26.30 $1,420 .20
Dec. 15 Sale -29 26.30 -762.70
Dec 15 Balance 25 26.30 $657.50
Dec. 21 Purchase 30 36 1,080
Dec. 21 Available 55 31.59 $1,737.50
Dec. 31 Ending Inventory 55 $31.59 $1,737.50
Explanation:
To use the weighted average method, we divide the cost of goods available for sale by the number of units available for sale, which yields the weighted-average cost per unit. The cost of goods available for sale is the sum of beginning inventory and net purchases.
Determinants of the price elasticity of demand
Consider some determinants of the price elasticity of demand:
? The availability of close substitutes
? Whether the good is a necessity or a luxury
? How broadly you define the market
? The time horizon being considered
A good with many close substitutes is likely to have relatively ___________(elastic,inelastic) demand, since consumers can easily choose to purchase one of the close substitutes if the price of the good rises.
A good?s price elasticity of demand depends in part on how necessary it is relative to other goods. If the following goods are priced approximately the same, which one has the least elastic demand?
A- Diamond necklace
B- A heart valve for heart attack victims
Answer:
elastic
heart valve for heart attack victims
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on the quantity demanded.
A good with many substitutes is likely to have an elastic demand. For example, if the price of the good increases, consumers can easily shift to a cheaper substitute.
A good that is considered necessary would have an inelastic demand. For example, the demand for water would be inelastic because water is needed for survival. Same with an heart valve for heart attack victims.
I hope my answer helps you
Brief Exercise 10-3 Greenspan Supply does not segregate sales and sales taxes at the time of sale. The register total for March 16 is $11,880. All sales are subject to a 8% sales tax. Compute sales taxes payable. Sales taxes payable$ Make the entry to record sales taxes payable and sales. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the sales tax payable is shown below:
= Total sales × sales tax rate ÷ (100 + sales tax rate)
= $11,880 × 8% ÷ (100 + 8%)
= $880
Now the journal entry is
Cash $11,880
To Sales Revenue $11,000
To Sales Tax Payable $880
(Being the sales tax payable and sales is recorded)
For recording this we debited the cash as it increased the assets and credited the sales revenue and sales tax payable as it also increased the revenue and liabilities
Sweet Inc. manufactures cycling equipment. Recently, the vice president of operations of the company has requested construction of a new plant to meet the increasing demand for the company’s bikes. After a careful evaluation of the request, the board of directors has decided to raise funds for the new plant by issuing $3,088,700 of 14% term corporate bonds on March 1, 2020, due on March 1, 2035, with interest payable each March 1 and September 1, with the first interest payment on September 1st, 2020. At the time of issuance, the market interest rate for similar financial instruments is 12%. As the controller of the company, determine the selling price of the bonds.
Answer:
$4,775,565.49
Explanation:
The computation of the selling price of the bond is shown below:
Particulars Amount PV factor 6% Present value
Semi-annual interest $216,209 19.60044 $4,237,791.53
Principal $3,088,700 0.174110131 $537,773.96
Total $4,775,565.49
Working notes
Semi-annual interest $216,209 = $3,088,700 × 14% × 6 ÷ 12
PV factor 3%:
Semi-annual interest 13.76483115 = {(1 - (1.06)^-30) ÷ 0.06 }
Principal 0.174110131 = {1 ÷ 1.03^30}
suppose community bank offers to lend you 10000 for one year at a nominal annual rate of 17.75% but you must make interest payments at the end of each quarter and then pay off the $10,000 principal amount at the end of the year. What is the effective annual rate on the loan
Answer:
18.97%
Explanation:
Effective annual rate = (1 + periodic interest rate / m)^m - 1
M = 4
Periodic interest rate = 17.75%
17.75% / 4 = 4. 4375%
(1+0.044375) ^4 - 1 = 18.97%
I hope my answer helps you
