Which jet stream affects weather In South Africa?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The low-level easterly African jet stream is considered to play a crucial role in the southwest monsoon of Africa, and helps form the tropical waves which move across the tropical Atlantic and eastern Pacific oceans during the warm season.

Explanation:


Related Questions

What is the anomalous expansivity of water

Answers

Answer:

The anomalous expansion of water is an abnormal property of water whereby it expands instead of contracting when the temperature goes from 4°C to 0°C, and it becomes less dense. The density becomes less and less as it freezes because molecules of water normally form open crystal structures when in solid form.

A man is sitting on a chair with wheels. He grabs a 2.1 kg book from the desk and throws
the book at a speed of 7.2 m/s. His chair moves backward. The man has a mass of 70 kg and
the chair has a mass of 9.2 kg. What is the speed of the man and the chair after the book is
thrown?

Answers

The speed of the man and the chair after the book is thrown is 0.2 m/s.

The given parameters:

mass of the book, m₁ = 2.1 kgspeed of the book, u₁ = 7.2 m/smass of the man, M = 70 kgmass of the book, m = 9.2 kg

The total mass of the man and the book is calculated as follows;

m₂ = 70 kg + 9.2 kg

m₂ = 79.2 kg

The speed of the man and the chair after the book is thrown is determined by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum;

[tex]m_1 u_1 = m_2u_2\\\\u_2 = \frac{m_1u_1}{m_2} \\\\u_2 = \frac{2.1 \times 7.2}{79.2} \\\\u_2 = 0.2 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus, the speed of the man and the chair after the book is thrown is 0.2 m/s.

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Estimate under what set of conditions it is possible, despite the spherical shape of the working electrode, to use linear diffusion equations to theoretically predict the current vs voltage curve expected in this experiment.

Answers

When the experimental measurements diverge at very low values of the voltages. When the ratio of current to saturated current is very small. That is, i/I less than or equal to 1/100. When there is a finite current at Voltage

V = 0

Diffusion will have influence on current - voltage curve in the working electrode which is ionization detector.

The estimation under set of conditions that is possible, despite the spherical shape of the working electrode, to use linear diffusion equations to theoretically predict the current vs voltage curve expected in this experiment will be:

When the experimental measurements diverge at very low values of the voltageswhen the ratio of current to saturated current is very small. That is, i/I less than or equal to 1/100When there is a finite current at Voltage V = 0

Where

i = electric current

I = saturated current

V = voltage supplied

The curve expected will therefore give exponential curve from positive to negative domain because of the diffusion of ions from different directions

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How much force is required to move a tractor 60m, when using 250J of work?

Answers

Answer:

Work done,W= 250J

Displacement , s = 60

We know that, Work done = Force x displacement

i.e , W = Fxs

250 J = F x 60m

F = 250/60

=4.16 N

Hence , 4.16 N of Force is applied on the body.

Please find attached photograph for your answer.

Hope it helps.

Do comment if you have any query.

A particular roller coaster has a mass of 3500 kg, a height of 4.0, and a velocity of 12m/s. What is the potential energy? If needed, use g=10.m/s^2

Answers

[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪  {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]

Gravitational Potential Energy of an object is calculated by formula ~

[tex] \large\boxed{\sf P = mgh}[/tex]

where,

m = mass of the object = 3500 kg

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 12 m/s²

h = height attained by the object = 4 m

Now, let's calculate its potential energy ~

[tex]3500 \times 10 \times 4[/tex]

[tex]140000 \: \: joules[/tex]

[tex]140 \: \: kj[/tex]

Answer:

Potential Energy of an object is calculated by formula:

Potential Energy (P.E)=m×g×h

Where,

m=mass of bodyg=acceleration due to gravityh=height from the earth surface

Now, let's solve the question.

Given,

mass(m)=3500 kgheight (h)=4mvelocity (v)=10m/s²

Now,

We know that,

Potential Energy (P.E)=mgh

[tex] = 3500 \times 10 \times 4[/tex]

[tex] = 3500 0\times 4[/tex]

[tex] =140000 joules [/tex]

[tex]\mathfrak{\blue{DisneyPrincess29}}[/tex]

Prove that the two equations shown below are equivalent.​

F = ma and F = p/t​

Answers

Newton’s Second Law of Motion is defined as Force is equal to the rate of change of momentum. For a constant mass, force equals mass times acceleration.

[tex]\Delta p = mv - mu \\\\\implies \Delta p = m(v-u) \\\\F = \dfrac{\Delta p}{\Delta t} = \dfrac{m(v-u)}{\Delta t} = ma[/tex]

F = ma is the formula of Newton’s Second Law of Motion.

To prove Newton's second law of motion,

Given Force F = Δp/Δt

What is relation between F = ma and F = Δp/Δt?Newton’s Second Law of Motion is defined as Force is equal to the rate of change of momentum. The second law of Newton can be described as the acceleration of an object which produces a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same path i.e., direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.As the acceleration has its magnitude and direction it is a vector quantity.

Proof for F=ma

     Let us consider an object of mass m, moving along a straight line with an initial velocity u, final velocity v and it has some particular time t and thus Momentum can be related as,

For initial velocity u, p1 = m × u

The final velocity v, p2 = m × v

The change in momentum can be expressed as

p2 – p1 = (m × v) – (m × u)

p2 – p1 = m (v – u)

Here, we know that the rate of change of momentum with respect to time is proportional to the applied force.

The applied force F,

F ∝ [m (v – u)]/t

F ∝ m × a

As acceleration (a) is the rate of change of velocity with respect to time.

F = k × m × a

F = ma

where k can be the constant.

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In general, a _______ intake manifold produces high torque at _______ engine rpm because of the increased amount of time between the air pulses due to the inertia of the long column of air.

Answers

There are two major types of intake manifold. In general, A long intake manifold produces high torque at lower engine rpm because of the increased time between the air pulses.

Intake Air Heating is made up of different methods that manufacturers do use to heat intake manifolds.

This Heating system on vehicles are often with emission controls, air cleaners use a thermostatic valve to control how much hot air enters the air cleaner.

Conclusively there are two forms of intake manifold. They are the long and short intake manifold.

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Two electrons are separated by one cm. What is the ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between them? (me = 9. 11 ´ 10-31 kg, ke = 8. 99 ´ 109 N×m2 /C2 , G = 6. 67 ´ 10-11 N×m2 /kg2 , and e = 1. 6 ´ 10-19 C) a. 2. 3 ´ 102 b. 1. 3 ´ 1020 c. 3. 1 ´ 1022 d. 4. 2 ´ 1042.

Answers

The ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between the two electrons is [tex]4.2 \times 10^{42}[/tex].

The given parameters;

Mass of the electron, [tex]m_e[/tex]= 9.11 x 10⁻¹¹ kgCoulomb's constant, k = 8.99 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²Gravitational constant, G = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²Charge of electron, q = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ CDistance between the two electrons, r = 1 cm

The electrostatic force between the two electrons is calculated as follows;

[tex]F_c = \frac{kq^2}{r^2} \\\\[/tex]

The gravitational force between the two electrons is calculated as follows;

[tex]F_g = \frac{Gm_e^2}{r^2}[/tex]

The ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between the two electrons is calculated as follows;

[tex]\frac{F_c}{F_g} = \frac{kq^2}{r^2} \times \frac{1}{\frac{Gm^2}{r^2} } \\\\\frac{F_c}{F_g} = \frac{kq^2}{r^2} \times \frac{r^2}{Gm^2} \\\\\frac{F_c}{F_g} = \frac{kq^2}{Gm^2}\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\frac{F_c}{F_g} = \frac{(8.99 \times 10^9) \times (1.6 \times 10^{-19}))^2}{(6.67 \times 10^{-11} ) \times (9.11 \times 10^{-31})^2} \\\\\frac{F_c}{F_g} = 4.2 \times 10^{42}[/tex]

Thus, the ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between the two electrons is [tex]4.2 \times 10^{42}[/tex].

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A car starts from rest, then accelerates at 1.20 m/s2 for 7.00 s. It hits the brakes,
slowing to a stop at a rate of -4.25 m/s2.
What is the total distance travelled?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 4.15 m/s2

Explanation:

4.15 m/s2

easy one giving brainly if correct + detailed​

Answers

Answer:

to the substance being heated

an electric charge (Q=-230nc) located at origin generate an electric field at point P located at (2 , 6)m(meter) find the electric filed at P *

Answers

See attached file:
We are given the electric field equation so we input all the values we are given, eventually getting E = 51.75 N/C

Please help! Question is attached!​

Answers

Answer:

1. -6m/s

2. 0m/s

3. 3m/s

4.14.38N

5. 25.9 J

Explanation:

1. point A and C same height means velocity will be the same just in opposite direction,  = -6m/s

2. at max height vertical velocity is 0

3. same as point A

4. Weight is mg = 1.438*10 = 14.38N

5. total energy is KE+PE, which never changes

so TE = 32.4 and KE =6.5J then PE = 32.4-6.5 = 25.9 J

A 16.75 g piece of iron absorbs 986.75 joules of heat energy, and it’s temperature changes from 25 degrees Celsius to 175 degrees Celsius. Calculate the specific heat capacity of iron.

Answers

Answer:

0.39 J/g°c

Explanation:

= heat / unit of mass × unit of temperature

986.75J/16.75g

= 58.9 J/g

T=175°c - 25°c = 150°c

986.75 / 150°c = 6.578

986.75 / 16.75g.150°c = 0.30 j/c

Find the average speed of the car if it's speed is 50km/hour and distance is 10 km.

Answers

Answer:

50km/hour

Explanation:

the average speed and the speed are the same

how long does it take saturn to rotate on its axis

Answers

Answer:

Orbit and Rotation

One day on Saturn takes only 10.7 hours (the time it takes for Saturn to rotate or spin around once), and Saturn makes a complete orbit around the Sun (a year in Saturnian time) in about 29.4 Earth years (10,756 Earth days).

Explanation:

what is the mass of an object if it’s weight on earth is 1150N

Answers

Answer:

calculate it by using formula w=m×g

The mass of an object if its weight on earth is 1150N is 117.347 kg.

What is Weight?

The weight of an object is defined as the force that acts on the object due to gravity. Sometimes weight is defined as a vector quantity, the force of gravity acting on an object. Others define weight as a scalar quantity, the magnitude of the force of gravity.

It is gravitational force of attraction on an object which is caused by the presence of a massive second object like Earth or Moon. Weight is expressed by multiplying the mass times the acceleration due to gravity.

W=mg

Where, W= weight of the object

m= Mass of the object

g= Acceleration due to gravity i.e. [tex]9.8[/tex] [tex]m/s^2[/tex]

In above information,

W= 1150N

g= [tex]9.8[/tex] [tex]m/s^2[/tex]

Using the formula

m=W/g

m=1150/9.8

m=117.347 kg

Thus, the mass of an object if its weight on earth is 1150N is 117.347 kg.

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how do i do this question in science?

Answers

simple subtract and ummmmmm.....

What is carbon dating?

Answers

Answer:

Im pretty sure its number 2

Explanation:

The first one a scientific way of finding the age of something that is very old (such as a dinosaur bone) by measuring the amount of certain forms of carbon in it

Propose a hypothesis for how the position of the ball will affect the amount of its gravitational pull energy

Answers

throwing a ball up initially has a lot of kinetic energy because it is moving upwards ( kinetic energy is energy which a body possesses by virtue of being in motion.) this all then get converted to gravitational potential energy, and for a moment it is stationary before it begins to fall again.  by the time it has returned again, all the gravitational potential energy has turned back into kinetic.

Fill out the material order form with the Quantity (number of each item) and total cost for
that item (Cost Quantity). Add the totals to ensure you do not exceed $100.
YOU HAVE $100 TO SPEND. NO BONUS POINTS FOR SAVING S.
Use the materials carefully, as they will not be replaced if you damage
them.
Material
Cost ($) Quantity
Cost x Quantity
Straw
2
Paperclip (large)
2.
String (12")
3
Tooth pick
3
Cup
5
Rubber band
5
7
Tape (0.5 m)
7
Paper (8.5" x 11")
Tissue Paper
10
Duct Tape
(.25m)
).
10
Cotton ball
12
Balloon
15
Paper plate
15
Total Cost =

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Material:                 Cost ($):          Quantity:       Cost x Quantity:

Straw                          2$                    2x                   2$ x 2

Paperclip                   2$                     2x                   2$ x 2

String                          3$                    1x                    3$ x 1

Toothpick                  3$                      1x                   3$ x 1

Cup                            5$                      1x                    5$ x 1

Rubber band              5$                     1x                    5$ x 1

Tape                            7$                    1x                    7$ x 1

Paper                          7$                     1x                    7$ x 1

Tissue Paper             10$                    1x                   10$ x 1

Duct Tape                  10$                    1x                    10$ x 1

Cotton ball                 12$                    1x                     12$ x 1

Balloon                       15$                    1x                    15$ x 1

Paper Plate                15$                     1x                   15$ x 1

                                                                            total:  100$

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A boy on a bicycle drags a wagon full of newspapers at 0.80 m/s for 30 min (1800 s) using a force of 40 N. How much work has the boy done

Answers

Answer:

N133A

Explanation:black

I agree to hire you for 30 days. You can decide between two methods of payment: either (1) $1000 a day, or (2) one penny on the first day, two pennies on the second day and continue to double your daily pay each day up to day 30. Use quick estimation to make your decision, and justify it

Answers

Answer:

The second deal.

Explanation:

I had that before, if u pick the second one you will get twice as much in a year as the first one.

Since the coefficient of friction is less than 1, what does that mean about the normal force and the force of friction?

Answers

Answer:

there is friction between the two things

Explanation:

Calculate the weight of a 2kg chicken on earth. .. (use the formulas)​

Answers

Answer:

weight =m x g =2kg × 10m/s 2 = 20N

Formulas:

weight = m × gravity

=unit for weight is newtons

Mass=weight ÷ gravity

= unit for mass is kilograms

Gravity=weight ÷ mass

=unit for gravity is 10m/sec 2

If your neighbor leaves his house, walks 2 miles south, then turns around and walks home, what is his displacement?

Answers

Answer:

0

Explanation:

The neighbors displacement is 0 as displacement is how far the person is from their starting location. If they walk 2 miles away and then head back those 2 miles back to their house; 2-2=0

0 because displacement is a state function!!!

This means that it is where he started vs. where he ended up, it doesn’t matter the steps in between!!

A cyclist sitting still at the top of a hill displays gravitational potential energy. What makes it possible for the cyclist to have this type of energy?

Answers

Explanation:

because its speed (v) is 0

si el atomo anterior de litio eléctricamente neutro ¿cuantos electrones deberia tener?

Answers

debe ser de tres electrones

how have astronomers interpreted the unexpectedly fast rotation of galaxies

Answers

Answer:

There must be a lot of dark matter that can be felt but not seen

The astronomers interpreted the unexpectedly fast rotation of galaxies that there must be a large quantity of dark energy whose gravity is detectable yet invisible.

What is a galaxy?

Any system of stars plus interstellar material that makes up the cosmos is referred to as a galaxy. Such assemblages are common, and many of them are so massive that they hold tens of trillions of stars.

A vast variety of galaxies, from dim, hazy dwarf objects to spectacular spiral-shaped giants, have been created by nature. Almost all galaxies seem to have formed shortly after the universe started, and they are everywhere in space, even at the farthest limits of the universe that can be seen by the most advanced telescopes.

The majority of galaxies are found in clusters, many of which are further organized into clusters that span hundreds of billions of light-years.

Since there are almost empty spaces between these so-called super clusters, the universe's overall structure resembles a network of sheets or chains of galaxies.

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A child, m = 25. 0 kg, swings from a rope, l = 9. 43 m, which hangs above water, d = 1. 9 m, when vertical. The child is h = 4. 8 m above the water when she begins to swing.

Answers

The velocity at the bottom of the swing is [tex]\mathbf{v= \sqrt{2gh -2gd}}[/tex]. The time it took the child to reach the river is 0.62 seconds.

The objective of this question is to determine:

The expression for the velocity of the child at the bottom of the swing.Suppose the child lets go at the bottom of the swing, how long does she take to reach the river at t seconds.

At the bottom of the swing, there is an equal change in both the Kinetic energy as well as the potential energy and the expression can be computed as:

[tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2 = mg (h -d)}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{v^2}{2}= g (h -d)}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{v^2= 2gh -2gd}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{v= \sqrt{2gh -2gd}}[/tex]

According to the second equation of motion;

[tex]\mathbf{S = ut +\dfrac{1}{2}at^2}[/tex]

where;

distance s = d = 1.9 macceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²initial velocity (u) = 0

[tex]\mathbf{1.9 = 0(t) +\dfrac{1}{2}(9.8) t^2}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{1.9 = \dfrac{1}{2}(9.8) t^2}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{t^2 =\dfrac{1.9\times 2}{9.8} }}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{t = \sqrt{\dfrac{1.9\times2}{9.8}}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{t =0.62 \ s}[/tex]

Therefore, we can conclude that the velocity at the bottom of the swing is [tex]\mathbf{v= \sqrt{2gh -2gd}}[/tex]. The time it took the child to reach the river is 0.62 seconds.

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How many sulfur atoms are there in 25 molecules c4h4s2?.

Answers

There are 50 atoms (twice the amount of the molecules)
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