Answer:
A. The energy of moving particles near a fire
Explanation:
6. Think of some other chemical reactions. List them and the type of reaction: exothermic or endothermic. Example: Burning coal - exothermic
Remember: energy is conserved in a chemical reaction (visualize the reaction and question whether heat lies on reactant side (left) or product side (right))
-exothermic- heat is released (heat is on the product side)
>forming an ionic lattice (SALT)- mixture of Na and Cl results in a more stable ionic lattice, causing this reaction to be exothermic
>burning wood
-endothermic- heat is absorbed (heat is on the reactant side)
> cooking an egg
calculate the packing efficiency of simple cubic unit cell.
Answer:
52.4%
Explanation:
Since a simple cubic unit cell contains only 1 atom. The packing efficiency of the simple cubic cell is 52.4 %
NEED HELP ON 17,18,19,20,21,22,23. ONLY IF YOU ARE POSITIVE ABOUT THE ANSWER!!!!
Answer:
17. D. Chemical change
18. C. Cell wall
19. D. To transfer matter and energy within and between organisms.
20. A. Transporting materials
21. C. Carbon dioxide
22. A. Cellular respiration
23. C. Produce food and give off oxygen
Explanation:
I have been able to supply the correct answers. The cell wall functions as a structure that provides structural support and protection to the cell. It is tough, flexible and at times rigid. In a chemical change, new materials with new properties are manufactured. So, the process of photosynthesis is a chemical change.
The endoplasmic reticulum actually transports material. It transports materials like protein and lipids made within the cell and sends it to where they are needed.
Carbon dioxide is the the gas that animals give off and plants use it during photosynthesis. Cellular respiration involves the activities that result to the breaking down of food in order to release energy.
Jasmine and her partner want to test to see if there is a relationship between how much of her solar panel is exposed to sunlight and how fast her solar car will move. She uses a piece of paper to cover the solar panel different amounts of her solar panel. The chart below shows the data she collected.
What is the independent or manipulated variable for this experiment?
The average of the trials
The speed in centimeters per second
The size of the solar panel
The amount of solar panel covered
Answer:
The amount of solar panel covered
Explanation:
The variable that is the independent one is the one that Jasmine is changing. In this case, it is the amount of solar panel covered, via a piece of paper.
Answer:
D: The amount of solar panel covered
Explanation:
If the enantiomeric excess of a mixture is 81 %, what are the percent compositions of the major and minor enantiomer?
Answer:
major enantiomer = 90.5 %
minor enantiomer = 9.5 %
Explanation:
Assuming that the major isomer is in excess;
From, ee/2 + 50
ee = enantiomeric excess = 81%
% major =81/2 + 50 = 90.5 %
% minor = 100% - 90.5 %
% minor = 9.5 %
Convert this word equation into a balanced formula equation, please.
Copper (II) nitrate reacts with aluminum to form aluminum nitrate and copper.
Answer:
3Cu(NO3)2 + 2Al —> 2Al(NO3)3 + 3Cu
Explanation:
From the question given above,
Copper (II) nitrate reacts with aluminum to form aluminum nitrate and copper. This can be obtained represent as follow:
Cu(NO3)2 + Al —> Al(NO3)3 + Cu
Thus, we can balance the above equation as follow:
Cu(NO3)2 + Al —> Al(NO3)3 + Cu
There are 2 atoms of N on the left side and 3 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 3 in front of Cu(NO3)2 and 2 in front of Al(NO3)3 as shown below:
3Cu(NO3)2 + Al —> 2Al(NO3)3 + Cu
There are 3 atoms of Cu on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by putting 3 in front Cu as shown below:
3Cu(NO3)2 + Al —> 2Al(NO3)3 + 3Cu
There are 2 atoms of Al on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of Al as shown below:
3Cu(NO3)2 + 2Al —> 2Al(NO3)3 + 3Cu
Thus, the equation is balanced.
Many plants obtain glucose through the process of ___
Answer:
vb
Explanation:
b
Answer:
photosynthesis
Explanation:
Calculate the mole fraction of each solute and solvent in the solution of 46.85 g of codeine, C 18 H 21 NO 3 , in 125.5 g of ethanol, C 2 H 5 OH.
mol fraction Codein : 0.054
mol fraction Ethanol : 0.946
Further explanationGiven
46.85 g of codeine
125.5 g of ethanol
Required
mol fraction
Solution
The mole fraction : the mole ratio of a substance to the mole of solution /mixture
mol Codeine, C₁₈H₂₁NO₃(MW=299.4 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{46.85}{299.4 g/mol}\\\\mol=0.1565[/tex]
mol Ethanol, C₂H₅OH(MW=46.07 g/mol)
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{125.5}{46.07}=2.7241[/tex]
mol of solution :
[tex]\tt mol~codein+mol~ethanol=0.1565+2.7241=2.8806[/tex]
mol fraction Codein :[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.1565}{2.8806}=0.054[/tex]
mol fraction Ethanol :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{2.7241}{2.8806}=0.946[/tex]
Pls help if you can
(It’s actually science i just couldn’t find it)
Answer:
Here you go!!
Explanation:
Which of the following substances is classified as a solution?
Salt water
Water
Hydrogen
Noble Gas
Answer:
Salt water
Explanation:
Please mark me brainliest and thank me.
Answer:
the answer slat water
Explanation:
HURRY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
When James sprayed liquid deodorant under his arm, the spot felt cold. Which sentence best explains why? A. The deodorant evaporates as it absorbs thermal energy from James’s skin. B. The deodorant condenses as it absorbs thermal energy from James’s skin. C. The deodorant evaporates as it transfers thermal energy to James’s skin. D. The deodorant evaporates as it absorbs temperature from James’s skin. E. The deodorant is a liquid that freezes at room temperature and pressure.
Answer:A. The deodorant evaporates as it absorbs thermal energy from James’s skin.
Explanation:
Which properties are examples of chemical properties? Check all that apply.
reactivity
color
hardness
boiling point
combustibility
shape
Answer:
1.Reactivity
2.combustibility
3.Shape
Hope this helps,
If you think I am right please give brainliest
Happy Holidays!
Explanation:
CHEMISTRY HELP!
Can anyone help me understand or explain why my answer was wrong and why the correct answer is right? Please help!
Answer:
Li to Zn2+
Explanation:
Because oxidation number of Li changes from 0 to 2+ it means that Li has lost two electrons and oxidation number of Zn2+ changes to Zn which means Zn received two electrons.
Between these three liquids, which one would burn through this website's new "interactive" advertising system the fastest? (asking for a friend)
A. Molten lava
B. Hydrochloric acid
C. Nitric acid
for reference assume the "interactive" advertisements are made of the materials in a standard monitor, a visual display, circuitry, casing, and power supply
Answer:
Most likely A. Molten lava, since it straight up melts the equipment which is much faster than chemicals dissolving the equipment like hydrochloric acid and nitric acid.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!
P.S. Sure, why not?
Which variable increases when potential energy increases?
Answer:
Height and mass
Explanation:
The potential energy of a body is the energy due to the position of a body.
It is mathematically expressed as:
Potential energy = m g h
m is the mass of the body
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height of the body
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth surface is a constant.
As mass and height of a body increases, the acceleration due to gravity will also increase.
how do we calculate standard electrode potentials
Explanation:
[tex]answer[/tex]
The overall cell potential can be calculated by using the equation E0cell=E0red−E0oxid. Step 2: Solve. Before adding the two reactions together, the number of electrons lost in the oxidation must equal the number of electrons gained in the reduction. The silver half-cell reaction must be multiplied by two.
Calculate the fraction of acetic acid that is in the dissociated form in his solution. Express your answer as a percentage. You will probably find some useful data in the ALEKS Data resource. acetic acid
Answer:
0.11%
Explanation:
Without mincing words, let us dive straight into the solution to the question/problem. The first step to solve this question is to write out the chemical reaction, that is the reaction showing the dissociation of acetic acid.
CH3COOH <=======================================> CH3COO⁻ + H⁺
Initially, the amount present in the acetic acid which is = 12M, the concentration for CH3COO⁻ and H⁺ is 0 respectively.
At equilibrium, the amount present in the acetic acid which is = 12 - x, the concentration for CH3COO⁻ = x and H⁺ = x respectively. Note that the ka for acetic acid = 1.8 × 10⁻⁵.
1.8 × 10⁻⁵ = x²/ 14 - x. Therefore, x = 0.0158 M.
The next thing to do is to calculate for the percentage of dissociation, this can be done as given below:
percentage of dissociation = x/14 × 100. Recall that the value that we got for x = 0.0158 M. Hence, the percentage of dissociation = 0.0158 M/ 14m × 100 = 0.11%
Need help on both questions. Only if you know.
Show Work
1. If you were to combine hydrogen with 80.0 g of oxygen, how much hydrogen would
you need to completely react with all of the oxygen?
2. Suppose sodium and chlorine form a compound in the ratio of 1.54 g chlorine to
1.0 g sodium. How much sodium would be needed to completely react with 45.0
of chlorine?
Answer:
Mass of hydrogen needed = 10 g
29.22 gram of sodium are required
Explanation:
1 )Given data:
Mass of oxygen = 80.0 g
Mass of hydrogen needed = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Number of moles of oxygen:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 80 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 2.5 mol
now we will compare the moles of oxygen and hydrogen.
O₂ : H₂
1 : 2
2.5 : 2× 2.5 = 5 mol
Mass of hydrogen:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 5 mol × 2 g/mol
Mass = 10 g
2 : Given data:
initial mass ration of chlorine and sodium react with each other = 1.54 g : 1.0 g
Mass of sodium required for 45 g of chlorine = ?
Solution:
Cl₂ : Na
1.54 : 1.0
45 : 1.0/1.54× 45 = 29.22 g
Thus, 29.22 gram of sodium are required.
Nazeeh conducted an experiment to demonstrate the law of conservation of matter. He burned a strip of magnesium that had a beginning mass of 5.0 g over an open flame. The magnesium gave off a bright white light and smoke as it was being burned. The white ash that was left over had a mass of 4.5 g. Nazeeh concluded that his experiment did not uphold the law of conservation of matter.
What did Nazeeh NOT take into consideration when drawing his conclusion?
A
that some of the mass was lost to the air as light
B
that mass has absolutely no relationship to matter
C
that some of the mass was lost to the air as smoke
D
that ash has a lower mass than the strip of magnesium
Answer:
C
that some of the mass was lost to the air as smoke
Answer:
C
Explanation:
A: Light isn´t part of the mass of magnesium, light is energy, it doesn´t occupate space.
B: Mass clearly have a relationship with matter, if you increase the amout of mass, you will increase the amout of matter, one way or another.
C: It is correct, some of the mass was lost because hot gases tend to go up.
D: Yes, the ash has a lower mass than magnesium, but it is not because ash is lighter or something like that. It is because some of the ash was lost due to the air.
This image shows the development of what climate phenomenon?
Answer:
Rain shadow
Explanation:
Climate is the average weather condition of a place over a long period of time.
The image shows a rain shadow effect around a mountainous region. The type of rainfall controlled this way is known as an orographic rainfall.
On the leeward side which is the opposite side of where the rain cloud forms, there is dryness and lack of rainfall. As moist air rises along the edge of the windward side, cloud forms. This windward side receives a significant amount of rainfall The windward side is hit with cold and dry wind and it is barren.Ammonia will decompose into nitrogen and hydrogen at high temperature. Calculate the pressure equilibrium constant for the decomposition of ammonia at the final temperature of the mixture
Answer:
Kp = P (N₂) . P³ (H₂) / P² (NH₃)
Explanation:
The reaction for the decomposition of ammonia is given by;
2NH₃ (g) ⇌ N₂ (g) + 3H₂ (g)
The pressure equilibrium constant gives the ratio of the pressure of the product over reactants for a reaction that is at equilibrium.
The pressures of the species are raised to the powers of their respective coefficients.
In this reaction;
Products = N₂ (g) + 3H₂ (g)
Reactant = 2 NH₃ (g)
The pressure equilibrium constant (Kp) is given as;
Kp = P (N₂) . P³ (H₂) / P² (NH₃)
What is the volume of a sample that has a mass of 20 grams and density of 4 g/mL?
Answer:
5 mLExplanation:
The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula
[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\[/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]volume = \frac{20}{4} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
5 mLHope this helps you
True or False: Water is a liquid at – 5 °C.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Water's freezing point is at 0 degrees celsius
You have 165.5 g of Ba(OH)2.
How many moles of barium ions are present in part 1?
_____ mol Ba2+
How many moles of hydroxide ions are present in Part 1?
_____ mol OH1-
Answer:
moles of Ba²⁺ : 0.97 mol
Moles of OH⁻ : 1.94 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Ba(OH)₂ = 165.5 g
Moles of barium ions = ?
Moles of hydroxide ion = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of barium hydroxide:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 165.5 g/ 171.34 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.97 mol
one mole of barium hydroxide contain one mole of Ba²⁺ and 2 mole of OH⁻ ion.
Thus in 0.97 moles of barium hydroxide,
moles of Ba²⁺ :
0.97 mol × 1 = 0.97 mol
Moles of OH⁻ :
0.97 mol × 2= 1.94 mol
write the general strucktures of
A. ketone b. aldehyde c. carboxylic acid d. ester
A.ketone
R-CO-R
B.aldehyde
R-CH=O
c.carboxylic acid
R-COOH
d.ester
R-CO-O-C-R
(GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!)What is the correct formula for the ionic compound that forms when oppositely- charged ions of calcium and carbonate attract?
(ANSWERS ARE IN THE IMAGE)
Answer:
CaCO₃
Explanation:
Calcium ion is written as Ca²⁺
Carbonate ion is written as CO₃²¯
During bonding, the +2 ions from the calcium and the –2 ions from the carbonate will cancel out given a net charge of zero as shown below:
Ca²⁺ + CO₃²¯ —> CaCO₃
Thus, the correct formula for the ionic compound that forms when oppositely charged ions of calcium and carbonate attract is CaCO₃.
List the symbol and the bonding capacity of the 4 most common elements found in
organic compounds.
Answer:
The four elements most commonly found in living things are carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, and oxygen.
Explanation:
The four elements most commonly found in living things are carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, and oxygen.
A chemist determines by measurements that moles of bromine liquid participate in a chemical reaction. Calculate the mass of bromine liquid that participates. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Answer:
This question is incomplete as it lacks the number of moles of Bromine. The complete part is as follows: 0.0900 moles of bromine liquid participate in a chemical reaction.
The answer is 7.191g
Explanation:
The number of moles in a substance can be calculated thus;
moles = mass/molar mass
Atomic mass of Bromine = 79.9g/mol
According to the question, the chemist determines by measurements that 0.0900 moles of bromine liquid participate in a chemical reaction. To calculate the mass of bromine liquid that participates, we say;
Mass = moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.0900 × 79.9
Mass = 7.191g
Therefore, 7.191g of Bromine will participate in the chemical reaction.
eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Answer:
oxidation
Explanation:
the process or result of oxidizing or being oxidized.
hope this helpppppppppppppeddddddd
