Answer:
They break and reform bonds
Explanation:
Chemical reactions basically refer to the transformation of a substance (reactant) to another substance (products).
So we have;
Reactant --> Product
They can go in just one direction.
This option is wrong, because there are reversible reactions which can go in both directions. That is reactants reactants to form products and products react to form reactants.
They occur only in science labs.
This is wrong because chemical reactions occur in our day to day activities. An example is rusting.
They break and reform bonds.
This option is correct. There is breaking of bonds in the reactants and forming of new bonds in the products.
They create new elements
Atoms or elements are not created nor destroyed in chemical reactions so this option is wrong.
solid to liquid change melting
Answer:
The process of a solid becoming a liquid is called melting. (an older term that you may see sometimes is fusion). The opposite process, a liquid becoming a solid, is called solidification. For any pure substance, the temperature at which melting occurs—known as the melting point—is a characteristic of that substance.
Hope this helps, have a wonderful day/night, stay safe, happy holidays, and merry christmas!
Using the data below, calculate the enthalpy for the combustion of C to CO C(s) + O2(g)--> CO2 (g) ΔH1 = -393.5 kJ CO(g) + 1/2O2(g) -->CO2(g) ΔH2= -283.0kJ Target: C(s) + 1/2O2(g) --> CO(g) ΔH3=?? Group of answer choices
Answer:
ΔH = -110.5kJ
Explanation:
It is possible to obtain enthalpy of combustion of a particular reaction by the algebraic sum of similar reactions (Hess's law). Using:
1. C(s) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) ΔH₁ = -393.5kJ
2. CO(g) + 1/2O₂(g) → CO₂(g) ΔH₂ = -283.0kJ
The sum of 1 -2 gives:
C(s) + O₂(g) + CO₂(g) → CO₂(g) + CO(g) + 1/2O₂(g)
C(s) + 1/2O₂(g) → CO(g) ΔH = -393.5kJ - (-283.0kJ) =
ΔH = -110.5kJHow many grams of sodium is equal to 6.92 x 10 21atoms of sodium?
Answer:
[tex]Amount\ of\ Grams = 0.2644 g[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
Element: Sodium
[tex]Atoms = 6.92 * 10^{21}[/tex]
Required
Determine the amount of grams
We start by solving for the number of moles
[tex]Moles = \frac{Sodium\ Atoms}{Avogadro\ Number}[/tex]
[tex]Avogadro\ Number = 6.022 * 10^{23}[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]Moles = \frac{6.92 * 10^{21}}{6.022 * 10^{23}}[/tex]
[tex]Moles = \frac{6.92 * 10^{21-23}}{6.022}[/tex]
[tex]Moles = \frac{6.92 * 10^{-2}}{6.022}[/tex]
[tex]Moles = 1.15 * 10^{-2}[/tex] moles
Next, we calculate the amount of grams.
Mass per mol of Sodium = 22.98977g/mol
For [tex]1.15 * 10^{-2}[/tex] moles of sodium
[tex]Amount\ of\ Grams = 1.15 * 10^{-2}\ mol * 22.98977g/mol[/tex]
[tex]Amount\ of\ Grams = 1.15 * 10^{-2} * 22.98977g[/tex]
[tex]Amount\ of\ Grams = 0.264382355 g[/tex]
[tex]Amount\ of\ Grams = 0.2644 g[/tex] (approximated)
Hence, there are 0.2644g of sodium in [tex]6.92 * 10^{21}[/tex] atoms
When 1000 C of charge is passed through CuSO4 solution, x g of copper is deposited. How much charge should be passed through the solution to deposit 5x g of copper?
Number of charge = 5018 C
Further explanationGiven
1000 C of charge for x grams of copper
Required
Number of charge
Solution
Faraday's Law :
[tex]\tt W=\dfrac{e.i.t}{96500}\\\\W=\dfrac{e.Q}{96500}[/tex]
For 1000 C, W = x grams
[tex]\tt x=\dfrac{1000.e}{96500}=0.0104e[/tex]
For 5x grams :
[tex]\tt 5x=\dfrac{e.Q}{96500}\\\\5\times 0.0104e=\dfrac{e.Q}{96500}\\\\Q=\dfrac{96500\times 5\times 0.0104e}{e}=5018~C[/tex]
Match each CDE with the correct category it falls into.
Answer:
evaluation
Explanation: Big brain
A stretched out rubber band is an example of:
A. kinetic energy
B. potential energy
C. gravitational energy
D. light energy
Capture energy from sunlight and use it to produce food for the cell; perform
photosynthesis
O cell membrane
O cell wall
O Mitochondria
O chloroplasts
Answer:
The answer is option 4.
Explanation:
Chloroplast is the place where they absorb sunlight to perform photosynthesis to produce food.
what is glycol .....
expalin with example
Answer:
glycol, any of a class of organic compounds belonging to the alcohol family; in the molecule of a glycol, two hydroxyl (―OH) groups are attached to different carbon atoms. The term is often applied to the simplest member of the class, ethylene glycol.
Explanation:
Answer:
Glycol, any of a class of organic compounds belonging to the alcohol family; in the molecule of a glycol, two hydroxyl (―OH) groups are attached to different carbon atoms. The term is often applied to the simplest member of the class, ethylene glycol.
Which statement best describes a primary occurrence in an uncontrolled fission reaction.
Incomplete question. Options;
A) Mass is created and energy is released.
B) Mass is created and energy is stored.
C) Mass is converted to energy, which is released.
D) Mass is converted to energy, which is stored.
Answer:
Mass is converted to energy, which is released
Explanation:
Basically, when uncontrolled nuclear fission (splitting) occurs, a radioactive atom (a mass) is split into two smaller nuclei leading to a continuous chain of fission reactions.
In other words, as the fission of the mass of the atom continues to occur, the mass is converted to energy, which is then released and more reactions occur.
is methane used as fule
gas true or false
Answer:
its true methane is used as a fuel gas
Explanation:
1.) Describe the two diagrams of a bottled carbonated beverage shown below as greater
pressure or lower pressure, and then as greater solubility or lower solubility. How do these two
examples illustrate the relationship between the solubility of a gas and its vapor pressure? Explain
2.) On the diagrams below, assume that each beaker contains an equal number of moles
of solute. Label each solution as concentrated or dilute. Then indicate the approximate
relative volumes of each solution by describing the surface level on each beaker.
Answer:
SEE EXPLANATION
Explanation:
If i refer to the bottle at the left hand side as A and the bottle at the right hand side as B. I can say that the bottle A contains solutes which are more soluble than the solutes in bottle B. consequently, A has a lower vapour pressure than B.
We can also see that the pressure in A is much higher than in B(as indicated by the length of the arrows). The higher the pressure, the greater the solubility of the gas. Henry's Law states that: The solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of that gas above the surface of the solution.
Again let me call the beaker on the left A and the beaker on the right B. We can see that the beaker on the left contains 10 ml of solution while the beaker on the right contains 50 ml of solution. It follows that beaker A contains a more concentrated solution since that much amount of solute is contained in a smaller volume than in beaker B as shown in the image.
How much thermal energy must be added to a 87.5 g sample of ice at -25oC completely melt the entire sample? As part of your work, sketch a labelled heating curve. Circle the portion of the curve that is the focus of this question.
Answer:
4.6 kJ
Explanation:
The energy required to raise the temperature of a substance from its initial temperature to a final temperature is given by:
Q = mcΔT
Where Q = energy, c = specific heat capacity of substance and ΔT = final temperature - initial temperature
Given that:
c = 2.1 kJ/kg°C, m = 87.5 = 0.0875 kg, ΔT = final temperature - initial temperature = 0 - (-25) = 25
Q = 0.0875 * 2.1 *25
Q = 4.6 kJ
What happens to the molecules as water freezes? A. The water molecules stop moving B. The water molecules move faster C. The water molecules slow down D. The water molecules react chemically to form ice molecules
Answer:A
Explanation: A
Can someone help me
Answer:
The longer it takes to orbit the sun.
Explanation:
About Salva Chapter 14
1.Why isn’t Nya happy when the borehole water starts flowing?
2.How much time has now passed since Salva fled from his school?
3.What was life like in the Kakuma and Ifo refugee camps?How did they compare?
4.What does Salva mean when he thinks,”It was hard to keep hope alive when there was so little to feed it?”
5.Where does Salva finally find this hope?
Answer:
Because it is muddy and dirty.9 yearsDreadful / Compared The Ifo and Kakuma camps: Isolated areasThere was no way Salva could ever reach his goal of branching out into the world if he was stuck at the camp.When he hears that 3000 boys will be chosen to go to America.ANSWER THIS QUESTION AS QUICK AS YOU CAN YOU WILL GET BRAINLY AND PIONTS PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Which of the following is NOT true about comparisons between analog and digital signals?
Question 3 options:
Digital signals are pulses of voltage that switch currents on an off in devices like computers.
Analog signals are used to convert sound waves into electronic signals.
Digital signals are more prone to distortion.
Analog signals are more prone to distortion.
Answer:
Explanation: Analog signal is continuous in nature as it is well defined for every specific time. More specifically, it is the one defined continuously for a range of values with time. These are represented as a sinusoidal waveform. The figure below represents an analog signal:
analog signal
As we can see here that the signal is continuous in nature as its every value is specified for each particular interval of time, thus, is referred as the continuous-time signal. For the purpose of recording the analog signals, the actual signal must be preserved as only in that case we can record the accurate analog signal.
However, whenever in any application there arises a need to change an analog signal into a digital one then through sampling this can be achieved. In the sampling technique, this signal is sampled at certain fixed time intervals and the sampled voltage is converted into digital values.
Definition of Digital Signal
A type of signal which is non-continuous in nature as it is defined only for a set of discrete times is known as a digital signal. More simply, we can say, it is specified at some particular time instants only. Thus, here the information is represented as a set of discrete values. The figure given below shows the signal representation in digital form:
digital signal
Here it is clear that the data is discretely positioned in time axis thus is shown in the form of bits i.e., 0 and 1. This means that here the signal performs the sudden transition between 0 and 1 where these two values correspond to the two voltage levels. For the purpose of recording the signals, in the digital one, only the samples of the actual signal are taken and not the whole signal.
Key Differences Between Analog and Digital Signal
Analog and digital signals are differentiated mainly on the basis of their way to carry the information. Analog signals represent the information as a continuous function of time. As against, digital signals are represented discretely at specific time intervals.
Analog signals deteriorate more easily than digital one as their susceptibility towards noise is higher.
The devices that operate on an analog signal need more power for transmission and reception than the devices that work on the digital signal.
The information represented by the analog signal is comparatively more accurate than the digital signal due to its continuous range of values.
Analog signals are transmitted at a slower rate than digital signals as the information holds more values thus is precise.
An analog signal is defined by the amplitude, phase, frequency, etc. While the digital signal is mainly associated with bit rate, bit intervals, etc.
The sinusoidal representation of the analog signal makes it difficult to understand or get decoded thus encryption is not required in analog signals. But as the digital signals are in the form of square waves, thus, it can be decoded easily hence need to be encrypted for secured communication.
On the basis of processing, it is said that the continuous nature of the signal offers easy processing of the analog signal. However, the discrete nature of the signal offers difficultly in the processing of the digital signal.
Conclusion
Thus, the above discussion concludes that due to the way of representing the signal, the two are differentiated. And because of this, the two types of signals possess different properties and are used in different applications. Like analog signals are used in radio wave transmission and reception whereas digital signals are used in the field of digital electronics.
8. When using the scientific notation system to express large numbers, move the_______
until____ digit(s) remain(s) to the left, then indicate the number of moves of the decimal point as the_______
9. When a measurement is recorded, it includes the_____
are certain plus one uncertain digit.
a. Major figures
b. Significant figures
c. Relative figures
d. Relevant figures
10.The ______is based on the lowest theoretical temperature, called______
a Kelvin scale, absolute zero
b. Celsius scale, absolute zero
c. Kelvin scale, boiling point of water
d. Centigrade scale, freezing point of water
Answer:
8. When using the scientific notation system to express large numbers, move the decimal until one digit(s) remain(s) to the left, then indicate the number of moves of the decimal point as the power of 10.
9. b. Significant figures.
When significant figures are used, the digits are certain plus one uncertain digit.
10. a Kelvin scale, absolute zero.
The Kelvin scale runs to absolute zero which is the lowest theoretical temperature. This measures 0 Kelvins on the Kelvin scale and −273.15°C on the Celsius scale.
Of the elements Pt, V, Li, and Kr, which is a nonmetal?
Aqueous magnesium chloride is added to aqueous silver nitrate. A white precipitate forms. Write the chemical equation for this reaction.
Answer:
1. Molecular equation
BaCl2(aq) + 2AgNO3(aq) –> 2AgCl(s) + Ba(NO3)2 (aq)
2. Complete Ionic equation
Ba²⁺(aq) + 2Cl¯(aq) + 2Ag⁺(aq) + 2NO3¯ (aq) —> 2AgCl(s) + Ba²⁺(aq) + 2NO3¯(aq)
3. Net ionic equation
Cl¯(aq) + Ag⁺(aq) —> AgCl(s)
Explanation:
Answer:
The symbol for magnesium chloride is MgCl2 and silver nitrate is Ag(NO3)2 so the equation will be :
MgCl2 + Ag(NO3)2 → AgCl2 + Mg(NO3)2
At which point is kinetic energy greatest
Answer:
x is wen
Explanation:
Answer:
I would say at point ''X''
If you have 9.0x10^24 molecules of water, how many moles of water do you have?
Answer:
14.9 moles of water
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of molecules of water = 9.0×10²⁴ molecules
Number of moles of water = ?
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
9.0×10²⁴ molecules ×1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
1.49×10¹ moles
14.9 moles
People with diabetes have to monitor and restrict their sugar intake. What volume of apple juice could
a diabetic person drink, if the person's sugar allowance for that beverage was 8.0 g? Assume that the
apple juice has a sugar concentration of 8.0 % w/v.
The volume of apple juice could a diabetic person drink : 100 ml
Further explanationGiven
sugar allowance = 8 g
sugar concentration of apple juice : 8.0% w/v
Required
Volume of apple juice
Solution
The concentration of a substance can be expressed in several quantities The concentration shows the amount of solute in a unit of the amount of solvent.
% w/v = mass of solute (weight) in g / 100 ml solution
So for 8% w/v = 8 g of sugar(solute) in 100 ml of apple juice
Which of these questions is testable in a scientific investigation?
A .Are plastics more toxic than wood when burned?B.Are mountains more beautiful than oceans?
C.Is science a better
subject to study than foreign language?
D.Does a red rose smell better than a pink rose?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
it is A because all of the other ones are opinions.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
MARKING BRAINLIEST! AND 16 POINTS
Plants use energy from sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to produce sugar. What structure is found only in plant cells and helps plants capture energy from sunlight?
Answer:
Chloroplast.
Explanation:
Answer:
chlorophat
Explanation:
HELP ASAP!!! Which two energy transformations are shown in the photo? A. Chemical energy → electromagnetic energy B. Chemical energy → thermal energy C. Thermal energy → electrical energy D. Thermal energy → chemical energy
Answer:
Chemical energy _ thermal energy
his table shows the mass and volume of four different objects.
A two-column table with 4 rows. The first column titled objects has entries W, X, Y, Z. The second column titled Measurements has entries Mass: 16 grams Volume: 84 centimeters cubed in the first cell, Mass: 12 grams Volume: 5 centimeters cubed in the second cell, Mass: 4 grams Volume: 6 centimeters cubed in the third cell, Mass: 408 grams Volume: 216 centimeters cubed in the fourth cell.
Which ranks the objects from most to least dense?
X, Y, W, Z
X, Z, Y, W
W, Y, Z, X
Z, Y, X, W
Ranks the objects from most to least dense : X,Z,Y,W
Further explanationGiven
Object W : m=16 g, V=84 cm³
Object X : m=12 g, V= 5 cm³
Object Y : m=4 g, V= 6 cm³
Object Z : m=408 g g, V= 216 cm³
Required
Density
Solution
Density formula:
[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {\rho ~ = ~ \frac {m} {V}}}}[/tex]
ρ = density
m = mass
v = volume
1. Object W
[tex]\tt \rho=\dfrac{16}{84}=0.19[/tex]
2. Object X
[tex]\tt \rho=\dfrac{12}{5}=2.4[/tex]
3. Object Y
[tex]\tt \rho=\dfrac{4}{6}=0.67[/tex]
4. Object Z
[tex]\tt \rho=\dfrac{408}{216}=1.89[/tex]
From most to least dense : X,Z,Y,W
What is the anode of a galvanic cell made with zinc and aluminum?
O A. Aluminum ions
B. Zinc metal
O C. Aluminum metal
D. Zinc ions
Answer:
Aluminum Metal
Explanation:
A P E X states that it is Aluminum Metal 100% right
For which each question , which box do I mark?
Answer:
A
B
A
B
B
Explanation:
B - MIXTURE
A - COMPOUND
A spaceship is traveling through space. Suddenly, its speed increases. What can
you say about the kinetic energy of the spaceship?
A. The kinetic energy increases as its speed increases.
B. The kinetic energy decreases as it is converted into speed.
C. The kinetic energy remains the same because speed and kinetic energy are not
related.
D.There is no way to know what happens to the kinetic energy.
Answer:
A. The kinetic energy increases as its speed increases.
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of an object is energy possessed by an object by virtue of its motion.
Now, kinetic energy of a moving body is given by;
KE = 1/2 mv^2
Where;
m = mass of the body
v = velocity (speed) of the body
It follows that if the mass of the spaceship is constant, a sudden increase in speed leads to a corresponding increase in the kinetic energy of the spaceship in accordance with the relationship show above.
Answer:
You'll speed up! A. Because the kinetic energy increases as its speed increases.
Explanation:
Can someone please help me and explain how to do this :')
How many moles of O₂ are needed to produce 3.17 mol of carbon monoxide from it's elements by a synthesis reaction?
Answer:
this is the answer explanation of previous question. as what you say in comment i do that
