You are traveling along a freeway at 65 mi/h. You suddenly skid to a stop because of congestion in traffic. Where is the energy that your car once had as kinetic energy before you stopped

Answers

Answer 1

The work and energy theorem allows finding the result for where the kinetic energy of the car is before stopping is:

    The energy becomes:

An important part in work on discs. A part in non-conservative work due to friction.

Work is defined by the scalar product of force and displacement.

          W = F . d

Where the bold indicate vectors, W is work, F is force and d is displacement.

The work energy theorem relates work and kinetic energy.

            W = ΔK = [tex]K_f - K_o[/tex]

In this case the vehicle stops therefore its final kinetic energy is zero, consequently the work is:  

          W = - K₀

Therefore, the initial kinetic energy that the car has is converted into work in its brakes.  In reality, if assuming that there is friction, an important part is transformed into non-conservative work of the friction force, this work can be seen in a significant increase in the temperature of the discs on which the work is carried out.

In conclusion, using the work-energy theorem we can find the result for where the kinetic energy of the car is before stopping is:

    The energy becomes:

An important part in work on the discs. A part in non-conservative work due to friction.

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Related Questions

A projectile is launched with a horizontal velocity of 20 m/s and an initial vertical velocity of 20 m/s. What is the projectile's acceleration in the Horizontal direction? Verticle direction?

Answers

Answer:

Vertical acceleration 9.8 m/s² downward

Horizontal acceleration 0.0 m/s²

assuming no air resistance.

7. A 1.00 kg mass is connected to a spring with a spring constant of 9.00 N/m. If the initial velocity is 4.00 cm/s and the initial displacement is 0.00 cm, then A) what is the maximum spring potential energy of the simple harmonic motion

Answers

At the equilibrium position of the spring, the mass has kinetic energy

1/2 (1.00 kg) (0.0400 m/s)² = 0.000800 J = 0.800 mJ = 800 µJ

and when the spring is maximally compressed, this kinetic energy is converted into potential energy.

The maximum spring potential energy of the simple harmonic motion is approximately 7.48 millijoules.

To find the maximum spring potential energy (Us) in simple harmonic motion, we need to determine the maximum displacement (A) of the mass from its equilibrium position.

In simple harmonic motion, the maximum displacement is equal to the amplitude of the oscillation.

The formula for maximum displacement (A) is given by:

A = v0 / ω

where v0 is the initial velocity (4.00 cm/s) and ω is the angular frequency of the oscillation.

The angular frequency (ω) is given by:

ω =[tex]\sqrt{(k / m)[/tex]

where k is the spring constant (9.00 N/m) and m is the mass (1.00 kg).

Substitute the values:

ω = [tex]\sqrt{(9.00 N/m / 1.00 kg)} = \sqrt{9.00 rad/s[/tex] ≈ 3.00 rad/s

Now, calculate the maximum displacement:

A = 4.00 cm/s / 3.00 rad/s ≈ 1.33 cm

Next, calculate the maximum spring potential energy:

Us =[tex](1/2) * k * A^2[/tex]

Us = (1/2) * 9.00 N/m * [tex](1.33 cm)^2[/tex]≈ 7.48 mJ

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--The compleete Question is,  A 1.00 kg mass is connected to a spring with a spring constant of 9.00 N/m. If the initial velocity is 4.00 cm/s and the initial displacement is 0.00 cm, then what is the maximum spring potential energy of the simple harmonic motion--

HIHIHHHHHHHHIHIHIIHIHHHHIHIHIHIHIHIHIHIHIHIHIHIHIHIIH

Answers

Lana rhoades is the best

Answer:

Ok thanks for the points though

Explanation:

*graph is below*

1. What is Peter’s total distance traveled? What is Peter's displacement?

2. Is there a time when Peter is not moving? If so, when?

Answers

The total distance covered is 24 Km and Peter was not moving between the points marked 10 mins and 30 mins on the graph. His displacement according to the graph is zero.

The distance time graph shows the distance covered plotted on the vertical axis against the time taken plotted on the horizontal axis. Using this graph, the total distance covered can easily be obtained.

The total distance covered is 12 km + 12 km since equal distance was covered to and fro. Hence the total distance covered is 24 km. Perter was not moving between the points marked 10 mins and 30 mins on the graph.

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QUESTION 5 When an instrument is sounded together with a turning fork of frequency 260Hz , 2 beats are heard. When the same instrument is sounded with a fork of frequency 256H2, , 6 beats are heard. Find the frequency of the instrument .​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

4126h2.

a process generates 250 watts of useful energy and 600 watts of waste energy. WhT is the efficiency of the process?
O29percent
O2.4percent
O42 percent
O71percent

Answers

The efficiency of the process is 42%

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Useful energy = 250 watt

Wasteful energy = 600 watt

Efficiency =?

The efficiency of the process can be obtained as illustrated below:

[tex]efficiency \: = \frac{useful \: energy}{wasteful \: energy} \times 100 \\ \\ efficiency \: = \frac{250}{600} \times 100 \\ [/tex]

Efficiency = 42%

Therefore, the efficiency of the process is 42%

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Answer:

Its actually 29%

Explanation:

Took the Test

convert -40⁰ c to Fahrenheit scale​

Answers

Answer:

104f

Explanation:

(40°C × 9/5) + 32 = 104°F

104 Fahrenheit had this question in math class

An Olympic skier glides down a hill, inclined at 25° to the horizontal, at 18 m/s.

How long did it take for her to ski 800 m to the bottom of the hill?

44.4 s

10.5 s

4.0 s

1.6 s

Answers

Divide total meters by meters per second:

800 m / 18 m/s = 44.4 seconds

Answer: 44.4

Be able to list the three compounds that are formed as products of highly exothermic
reactions such as detonating nitrogen-based explosives?

Answers

Answer:

Ammonium perchlorate NH4ClO4

Ammonium Nitrate

Calcium Cyanamide

When detonated, the reaction products are all gases, such as water vapor, nitrogen gas, and oxides of nitrogen.

Hopefully this helps :)

Electric field is defined as force per charge. It is measured in units of newtons divided by _______

Answers

Answer:

newtons per coulomb

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

1. What is the difference between distance and displacement?
A. Distance is measured in feet. Displacement is measured in meters

B. Distance is the difference between how quickly you move between two points. Displacement is the average of that motion

C. Distance is a measure of length of travel. Displacement is the measure of the time it takes to move that length

D. Distance is the length of travel. Displacement is the straight line distance between the starting point and the ending point

2. When forces are in opposite directions, they subtract from one another
A. True
B. False

3. When two forces are in opposite directions, and they are the exact same magnitude, the forces will
A. Subtract from each other
B. Cancel Out
C. Go on Infinitely
D. eventually reach equilibrium

4. Acceleration is a change in motion over time
True or False

Answers

Answer:

1. C

2. True

3. D

4. True

Explanation:

While distance refers to “how much land an object has traversed throughout its journey,” displacement measures “how far an object is out of place.” In this post, let's look at the difference between distance and displacement. Thus, option C is correct.

What are the distance and displacement?

Displacement and distance are two distinct ideas. The total distance travelled is larger than the displacement between those two points if an object changes direction while travelling.

Distance is the length of any path connecting any two places. Displacement is the straight-line distance between any two points when calculated along the shortest route.

Therefore, The direction is ignored when calculating distance. The direction is accounted for in the displacement calculation.

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what is the acceleration of a 10 kg mass pushed by a 5N force?

Answers

Answer:

0.5

Explanation:

F = ma

5 = 10 a

a = 5/10

a = 0.5

Look up the specs on a c6 rocket engine. How many C6 engines would it take to launch Mr. Blazey (90kg)
from the elevation of Boulder to the elevation of longs peak? (3 points) What would the max power be? (3
points) The max acceleration? (3 points) For all 12 points, you'll need to account for the mass of the added
rockets (you can assume their mass declines linearly over their burn and is O after they finish burning).

Answers

Answer:

The Estes C6-0 engine is a booster stage engine designed for model rocket flight and has to be used with a standard engine. This engine is for flights in rockets weighing less than 4 ounces, including the engines. Each package includes 3 engines, 4 starters and 4 plugs.

Danny is competing in the high jump. When he is in the air, his body has _______ energy due to its height, and it has _______ energy due to its motion.

Answers

Answer:

Gravitational potential energy

kinetic energy

of the following which is the largest body?
a. the moon
b. Pluto
c. Mercury
d. Ganymede

Answers

Answer:

Ganymede is the largest body

Explanation:

it is the satellite of jupiter

Ganymede is the largest body

2.(01.01 LC)
Which of the following is true for gravitational force? (3 points)
Decreases with increase in mass
Increases with increase in mass
Increases with increase in distance
Decreases with decrease in distance

Answers

Answer:

Increases with increase in mass

Explanation:

gravity is proportional to mass and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them

F = GMm/d²

HELP ME PLEASE I DONT GET THIS

Answers

the answer will be B.
The Answer is B oooo

7. A 1.0 kg metal head of a geology hammer strikes a solid rock with a velocity of 5.0 m/s. Assuming all the energy is retained by the hammer head, how much will its temperature increase

Answers

The increase in temperature of the metal hammer is 0.028 ⁰C.

The given parameters:

mass of the metal hammer, m = 1.0 kgspeed of the hammer, v = 5.0 m/sspecific heat capacity of iron, 450 J/kg⁰C

The increase in temperature of the metal hammer is calculated as follows;

[tex]Q = K.E\\\\mc \Delta T = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\\Delta T = \frac{v^2}{2 c}[/tex]

where;

c is the specific heat capacity of the metal hammer

Assuming the metal hammer is iron, c = 450 J/kg⁰C

[tex]\Delta T = \frac{5^2}{2 \times 450} \\\\\Delta T = 0.028 \ ^0C[/tex]

Thus, the increase in temperature of the metal hammer is 0.028 ⁰C.

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What is the maximum height above ground a projectile of mass 0.79 kg, launched from ground level, can achieve if you are able to give it an initial speed of 80.3 m/s?

Answers

From kinematic, the maximum height above ground a projectile of mass 0.79 kg, launched from ground level can achieve is 329 meters approximately.

The parameters given from the question are

mass m = 0.79kg

initial speed U = 80.3 m/s

Maximum height H = ?

The object will be going up under the influence of gravity. Acceleration due to gravity g = -9.8m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]

At maximum height, final velocity V = 0  

From kinematic formula, the best formula to use is

[tex]V^{2} = U^{2} - 2gH[/tex]

Substitute all the parameters into the equation

0 = [tex]80.3^{2}[/tex] - 2 x 9.8 x H

19.6H = 6448.09

H = 6448.09 / 19.6

H = 328.98 m

Therefore, the maximum height above ground a projectile of mass 0.79 kg, launched from ground level can achieve is 329 meters approximately.

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groundwater returning to earths surface comes up through a ___?

Answers

Answer:

Groundwater Returning to earths Surface come Up Though A drought

Explanation:

THIS DOES NOT NEED TO BE EXPLAINED IT'S EZZZ

What is the acceleration of a box weighing 596 N if a force of 777 N is applied to it?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]12.79 m/s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

1. Apply Newton's 2nd law:

[tex]F=ma[/tex]

2. Use the definition of weight to find the mass of the box:

[tex]W=mg=m=\frac{W}{g}[/tex]

3. Solve for acceleration in Newton's 2nd law and substitute for mass:

[tex]a=\frac{F}{\frac{W}{g} }[/tex]

4. Plug in the given values from the question and assume [tex]g=9.81m/s^2[/tex]:

[tex]a=\frac{777N}{\frac{596N}{9.81m/s^2} } } =12.79m/s^2[/tex]

A car is traveling at 8 m/s accelerates at 3.1 m/s^2 to reach a final top speed of 56 m/s. How much time will pass before the car reaches its top speed

Answers

Please find attached photograph for your answer.

Hope it helps.

Do comment if you have any query.

How are the two types of power plants similar how are they different

Answers

Answer:

iIn a nuclear plant, the heat source is from the nuclear reaction whereas in a thermal power plant it is from the combustion of coal. The difference is in the inlet steam parameters to the turbine in a nuclear plant. Thermal power plants use steam at superheated conditions. ... The nuclear plant uses a 'wet steam turbine'.

Explanation:

The heat source in a nuclear power plant is the nuclear reaction, whereas the heat source in a thermal power plant is coal combustion. The difference is in the turbine's input steam characteristics.

What is a power plant?

Power plant is an industrial structure that generates electricity. The majority of power plants are linked to the electrical grid.

Nuclear power bare a form of thermal power plant. You have a reactor where fission takes place and heat is generated, a heat exchanger that transports this heat to where it is needed.

Thermal power plant equipment converts this heat into electric energy, usually via a steam turbine.

The reactor, heat exchanger, and thermal conversion technology all have different designs and technologies, but the overall architecture is quite similar to other types of thermal power plants.

The heat source in a nuclear power plant is the nuclear reaction, whereas the heat source in a thermal power plant is coal combustion. The difference is in the turbine's input steam characteristics.

Hence, the two types of power plants differ in  difference is in the turbine's input steam characteristics.

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70 POINT!!!
IF YOU DON'T KNOW THE ANSWER DO NOT PUT A COMMENT BELOW

THERE ARE TWO QUESTIONS YOU HAVE TO ANSWER
QUESTION 1: Identify any variables that are present as dependent variables, independent variables, and constants in your experimental group and your control group.
QUESTION 2: How does knowing the properties of matter help you separate the substances in mixtures?

Answers

Answer:

1) Dependent variable: Type of separation method used

   Independent variables: Substance that separated out

  Constants: Sand, pepper, and salt

2) you can use the properties of matter to decide on a method to separate out a particular substance based on its unique properties. For example, knowing pepper has a very small mass allows you to use the charge of the static electricity to separate out those particles. Additionally, knowing the solubility of salt allows you to add water to the mixture to be able to remove it from the sand, since the salt dissolves in the water which is poured away.

5) You pull a 10.0 kg wagon along a flat road. You exert a force of 80.0 N at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal while you move the wagon 10.0 m forward. The coefficient of friction between the wagon and road is 0.500. Calculate the work down by you and the work done by friction.

Answers

Consult the attached free body diagram. The only forces doing work on the wagon are the frictional force opposing the wagon's motion and the horizontal component of the applied force.

By Newton's second law, the net vertical force is

• ∑ F [v] = n + (80.0 N) sin(30.0°) - mg = 0

where a is the acceleration of the wagon.

Solve for n (the magnitude of the normal force) :

n = (10.0 kg) g - (80.0 N) sin(30.0°) = 58.0 N

Then

f = 0.500 (58.0 N) = 29.0 N

Meanwhile, the horizontal component of the applied force has magnitude

(80.0 N) cos(30.0°) ≈ 69.3 N

Now calculate the work done by either force.

• friction: -(29.0 N) (10.0 m) = -290. J

• pull: (69.3 N) (10.0 m) = 693 J

49. A particle starts from rest at time t=0 and movies along the x axis. if the net force on is proportional to t its kinetic energy is proportional to? ​

Answers

Answer:

F net ∞ [tex]\frac{1}{\sqrt{t} }[/tex]

Explanation:

In pic

_________________

(hopet his helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)

help i am having a mental breakdown help! need this done...

*graph is below* help

1. What is Peter’s total distance traveled? What is Peter's displacement?

2. Is there a time when Peter is not moving? If so, when?

Answers

1. he traveled a total of 24 miles
2. peter is not moving between 10 and 30 minutes

Which term describes one kind of movement of Earth?

eclipse
revolution
tilted orbit
lunar cycle

Answers

Answer:

revolution

Explanation:

the earth revolves around the sun

Answer: B, revolution

Explanation:

You have a 25 W and a 100 W bulb at home. When you connect one or the other, which bulb carries the greater current

Answers

Answer:

100 w bulb has more current.

Explanation:

P=V^2/R.

when velocity is constant power is inversly proportional to resistence, so 25 W will have an hogher resistance tjan a 100 w bulb.

P=VI

when v is constant, power is directly proportional to I. hence, 100 w bulbs will carry more current.

When you connect one or the other, the bulb that's connected carries more current than the one that's not connected.

When you connect BOTH of them, the 100W bulb carries more current than the 25W one.

A pumpkin is launched in the air and travels at a horizontal velocity of 25 meters per second for 5 seconds. How far does it travel horizontally?

Answers

Answer:

30.3 meters, 172 degrees

Explanation:

To insure the most accurate solution, this problem is best solved using a calculator and trigonometric principles. The first step is to determine the sum of all the horizontal (east-west) displacements and the sum of all the vertical (north-south) displacements.

Horizontal: 2.0 meters, West + 31.0 meters, West + 3.0 meters, East = 30.0 meters, West

Vertical: 12.0 meters, North + 8.0 meters, South = 4.0 meters, North

The series of five displacements is equivalent to two displacements of 30 meters, West and 4 meters, North. The resultant of these two displacements can be found using the Pythagorean theorem (for the magnitude) and the tangent function (for the direction). A non-scaled sketch is useful for visualizing the situation.

Applying the Pythagorean theorem leads to the magnitude of the resultant (R).

R2 = (30.0 m)2 + (4.0 m)2 = 916 m2

R = Sqrt(916 m2)

R = 30.3 meters

The angle theta in the diagram above can be found using the tangent function.

tangent(theta) = opposite/adjacent = (4.0 m) / (30.0 m)

tangent(theta) = 0.1333

theta = invtan(0.1333)

theta = 7.59 degrees

This angle theta is the angle between west and the resultant. Directions of vectors are expressed as the counterclockwise angle of rotation relative to east. So the direction is 7.59 degrees short of 180 degrees. That is, the direction is ~172 degrees.

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