A survey of 180 students is selected randomly on a large university campus. They are asked if they use a laptop in class to take notes. The result of the survey is that 90 of the 180 students responded "yes." An approximate 98 % confidence interval is (0.413, 0.587).


Required:

a. How would the confidence interval change if the confidence level had been 95% instead of 98%?

b. How large would the sample size have to be to make the margin of error half as big in the 98% confidence​ interval?

Answers

Answer 1

The confidence interval would become narrower if the confidence level had been 95% instead of 98%. The sample size would need to be quadrupled to make the margin of error half as big in the 98% confidence interval.

a. If the confidence level had been 95% instead of 98%, the confidence interval would become wider. A higher confidence level requires a wider interval to capture a larger range of possible values.

b. To make the margin of error half as big in the 98% confidence interval, we would need to quadruple the sample size. The margin of error is inversely proportional to the square root of the sample size. Therefore, to reduce the margin of error by half, we need to increase the sample size by a factor of 4.

In the given scenario, we have a survey of 180 students with a confidence interval of (0.413, 0.587) at a 98% confidence level. If we wanted to decrease the margin of error by half, we would need a sample size four times larger than the original sample. This means we would need a sample size of 720 students to achieve a 98% confidence interval with half the margin of error.

In summary, changing the confidence level affects the width of the confidence interval, and to make the margin of error half as big, the sample size needs to be quadrupled.

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Related Questions

The time an activity will take assuming everything goes according to plan is a. the activity variance b. the minimum time c. the optimistic time d. the pessimistic time e. exactly twice as long as the expected time

Answers

The time an activity will take assuming everything goes according to plan is not any of the options provided (a, b, c, d, or e) according to project management.

The time an activity will take assuming everything goes according to plan is typically referred to as the "expected time." The expected time represents the most likely or average duration of the activity, taking into account the probabilities associated with different scenarios.

The options you provided have different meanings in the context of project management and scheduling. Let's briefly explain them:

a. The activity variance refers to the measure of uncertainty or spread around the expected time. It quantifies the degree of risk associated with the activity's duration.

b. The minimum time represents the shortest possible duration an activity can be completed in. It assumes the best-case scenario, where everything goes perfectly without any delays or obstacles.

c. The optimistic time represents an estimate of the shortest possible duration, assuming ideal conditions and no potential delays or obstacles.

d. The pessimistic time represents an estimate of the longest possible duration, assuming unfavorable conditions, delays, and potential obstacles.

e. It is not accurate to say that the time is exactly twice as long as the expected time. The expected time represents the most likely duration, but it does not necessarily imply that the actual time will be exactly twice as long.

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Joel spent $28 for an internet data service and pays $14. 50 per month. He spent $24. 50 to join an online movie streaming site and pays $13. 25 per month. Write an expression to represent Joel’s total cost for both membership After m months

Answers

The required expression to represent Joel’s total cost for both membership after m months is 42.50 + 37.75m.

Joel spent $28 to join an internet data service and pays $14.50 per month for the internet service.

Similarly, Joel spent $24.50 to join an online movie streaming site and pays $13.25 per month to access this service.

In order to find the total cost after "m" months, we can use the following expression:

Total cost = (Cost of internet data service + Monthly charge for internet data service) + (Cost of online movie streaming site + Monthly charge for online movie streaming site) * m

Where,Cost of internet data service = $28

Monthly charge for internet data service = $14.50

Cost of online movie streaming site = $24.50

Monthly charge for online movie streaming site = $13.25

Therefore, the required expression to represent Joel’s total cost for both membership after m months is:

Total cost = (28 + 14.5) + (24.5 + 13.25) * m

= 42.50 + 37.75m.

Hence, the required expression to represent Joel’s total cost for both membership after m months is 42.50 + 37.75m.

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an fm modulated signal has the form ()=50cos( 107 2cos(4000))

Answers

The given equation represents an FM-modulated signal with the form () = 50cos(107t + 2cos(4000t)).  The modulating signal is 2cos(4000t), where 4000 is the frequency of the modulating signal.

In FM modulation, the frequency of the carrier signal varies according to the amplitude of the modulating signal. The modulating signal acts as a control signal, causing the frequency deviation of the carrier wave. In this case, the amplitude of the modulating signal (2cos(4000t)) determines the frequency deviation of the carrier wave (50cos(107t)). As the amplitude of the modulating signal varies over time, it causes the instantaneous frequency of the carrier signal to change accordingly.

Overall, the given equation represents an FM-modulated signal with a carrier frequency of 107 and a modulating frequency of 4000. The modulation process results in the variation of the carrier frequency based on the amplitude of the modulating signal.

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what is lim x->1 (x^3-1)/(x-1)?

Answers

The answer is 3.

Given lim x->1 (x^3 - 1)/(x-1)

First, we need to convert numerator and denominator into simpler terms.

   => (x^3 - 1) / (x - 1)

   => (x^3 - 1^3) / (x - 1)

(x^3 - 1^3) can be written as (x - 1)(x^2 + x + 1^2) if we apply the formula

(a^3 - b^3) = (a-b)(a^2 + ab  b^2)

   => (x - 1)(x^2 + x + 1^2) / (x-1)

   => x^2 + x + 1

Now, we re-write the given limit as lim x->1  (x^2 + x + 1). Substitute x = 1 in the expression, we get

   1^2 + 1 + 1

   = 1 + 1 + 1

   = 3

If there are 6 red disks numbered 1 through 6, and 4 yellow disks numbered 7 through 10, find the probability of selecting a yellow disk, given that the number selected is less than or equal to 3 or greater than or equal to 3 or greater than or equal to 8.

Answers

The probability of selecting a yellow disk given that the number selected is less than or equal to 3 or greater than or equal to 8 as 2/5 or  0.4.

Given that there are 6 red disks numbered 1 through 6, and 4 yellow disks numbered 7 through 10, the total number of disks is 10. Since we are interested in selecting a yellow disk, the probability of this occurring is the ratio of the number of yellow disks to the total number of disks.

The number of yellow disks is 4 and the total number of disks is 10. So, the probability of selecting a yellow disk is:

P(Yellow) = Number of yellow disks/Total number of disksP(Yellow) = 4/10P(Yellow) = 2/5

Now, we are given that the number selected is less than or equal to 3 or greater than or equal to 8. Let A be the event that the number selected is less than or equal to 3, and let B be the event that the number selected is greater than or equal to 8.

The probability of selecting a yellow disk given that the number selected is less than or equal to 3 or greater than or equal to 8 is:

P(Yellow│A U B) = P(Yellow ∩ (A U B))/P(A U B)

We can see that the disks numbered 1, 2, and 3 are red, so we have no chance of selecting a yellow disk if we choose any of these disks. Similarly, the disks numbered 9 and 10 are yellow, so we have a chance of selecting a yellow disk if we choose any of these disks.

Thus, the event A U B is made up of the disks numbered 1, 2, 3, 9, and 10. P(A U B) is the probability of selecting one of these disks.

This is given by:  P(A U B) = 5/10P(A U B) = 1/2

Now, let's consider the intersection of the event that we select a yellow disk with the event A U B.

This event is given by: Yellow ∩ (A U B) = {7, 8, 9, 10}

We see that there are 2 yellow disks in this set, so:

P(Yellow ∩ (A U B)) = 2/10P(Yellow ∩ (A U B)) = 1/5

Now, we can calculate the probability of selecting a yellow disk given that the number selected is less than or equal to 3 or greater than or equal to 8 as:

P(Yellow│A U B) = P(Yellow ∩ (A U B))/P(A U B)P(Yellow│A U B) = (1/5)/(1/2)P(Yellow│A U B) = 2/5

Therefore, the probability of selecting a yellow disk, given that the number selected is less than or equal to 3 or greater than or equal to 8 is 0.4.

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A student is taking a multiple choice quiz with 20 questions. Each question on the quiz has four choices (A, B, C, and D). The student has not studied and guesses at the answers. Each of the alternatives is equally likely. What is probability that the student will answer at least half of the questions correctly

Answers

To calculate the probability that the student will answer at least half of the questions correctly, we need to consider the different possible outcomes.

Since the student has not studied and guesses at the answers, each question has a 1/4 chance of being answered correctly by random chance. Let's calculate the probabilities for different scenarios:

Answering exactly half of the questions correctly:

This means the student answers 10 out of 20 questions correctly. We can calculate this probability using the binomial probability formula:

P(X = k) = (nCk) * (p^k) * ((1-p)^(n-k))

P(X = 10) = (20C10) * (0.25^10) * (0.75^10) ≈ 0.185

Answering more than half of the questions correctly:

This means the student answers 11, 12, 13, ..., or 20 questions correctly. We need to calculate the probabilities for each of these individual cases and sum them up:

P(X > 10) = P(X = 11) + P(X = 12) + ... + P(X = 20)

P(X > 10) = Σ[(20Ck) * (0.25^k) * (0.75^(20-k))] for k = 11 to 20

Calculating this sum will give us the probability of answering more than half of the questions correctly.

To find the probability that the student will answer at least half of the questions correctly, we need to sum the probability of answering exactly half (10) correctly with the probabilities of answering more than half (11 to 20) correctly. These probabilities can be calculated using the binomial probability formula.

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sanders company has total assets of $393 million. its total liabilities are $104.1 million, and its equity is $288.9 million. calculate its debt ratio. (round your answer to 1 decimal place.)

Answers

The debt ratio of Sanders Company can be calculated by dividing its total liabilities by its total assets and multiplying by 100. The resulting value will represent the percentage of assets financed by debt.

What is the method to calculate the debt ratio of Sanders Company, and what does it represent?

To calculate the debt ratio of Sanders Company, we divide its total liabilities by its total assets. The formula for debt ratio is:

Debt Ratio = (Total Liabilities / Total Assets) * 100

In this case, the total liabilities of Sanders Company are $104.1 million, and its total assets are $393 million. By substituting these values into the formula, we can calculate the debt ratio.

Debt Ratio = (104.1 / 393) * 100 ≈ 26.5%

Therefore, the debt ratio of Sanders Company is approximately 26.5%. This means that 26.5% of its total assets are financed by debt, while the remaining percentage represents equity or ownership.

A lower debt ratio indicates a lower level of financial risk, as it suggests that a smaller portion of the company's assets is funded through debt. On the other hand, a higher debt ratio implies a higher reliance on borrowed funds, which may increase the company's financial vulnerability.

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Mr. Fernandez deposits $60,000 into an account that pays 2. 5% annual interest compounded quarterly. What will be the balance after 20 years? Round to the nearest cent

Answers

The balance after 20 years will be $114,484.10.

To find out what will be the balance after 20 years, when Mr. Fernandez deposits $60,000 into an account that pays 2.5% annual interest compounded quarterly,

we can use the formula for compound interest which is given by the expression

A=P(1+r/n)^nt

where A is the amount, P is the principal, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times per year the interest is compounded, and t is the number of years.

Let us put the given values in the formula.

A=P(1+r/n)^nt = $60,000(1+0.025/4)^20*4 = $60,000(1.00625)^80 = $114,484.10

Hence, the balance after 20 years will be $114,484.10.

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Fred is applying to long-shot universities where he has only a 10% chance of being admitted to each. If his applications are reviewed independently from the other institutions (so that the events Fi that he is admitted to university i are all independent), how many long-shot universities n should he apply to in order to have a greater than 90% chance to get into at least one of them. Find an expression for n. No need to find an actual value here. It would be nice for you to show the work leading up to this expression.

Answers

When he is 9 feet from the light, the guy is moving at a speed of 2.08 feet per second, and his shadow on the building is getting smaller at a speed of 2 feet per second.

Here we have to find,

How fast the man is walking when he is 9 feet from the light and his shadow on the building is shrinking at a rate of 2 feet per second.

In this case,

The height of the building is unknown, but we can use the height of the man (6 ft) to find the height of the building relative to the light.

Say that height "h".

Using the Pythagorean theorem, we know that,

⇒h² + 15² = (h+6)²

Expanding the square on the right side of the equation, we get,

⇒h² + 225 = h² + 12h + 36

Simplifying, we get:

⇒12h = 189

⇒h = 15.75 ft

Now, let the distance between the man and the light "x" (in feet).

We know that the ratio between the height of the man and the height of the building is the same as the ratio between the distances of their respective shadows on the ground.

Therefore,

⇒ 6/x = (15.75)/ (x + 15)

If we cross-multiply and simplify, we ge,

⇒ 15.75x = 6(x + 15)

⇒ 15.75x = 6x + 90

⇒   9.75x = 90

⇒           x = 9.23 ft

Now, we can use the same idea to find the rate at which the height of the man's shadow on the building is changing.

Let that rate "dx/dt" (in feet per second).

We know that,

⇒ 6/x = (h - 0)/(h + 15)

If we differentiate both sides with respect to time, we get,

⇒-6/x² dx/dt = 15/(h + 15)² dh/dt

Substituting the values we found earlier, we get,

⇒ -6/(9.23)² dx/dt = 15/(15.75 + 15)² dh/dt

Simplifying, we get:

⇒ dx/dt = -2.08 ft/s

Therefore, the man is walking at a rate of 2.08 feet per second when he is 9 feet from the light and his shadow on the building is shrinking at a rate of 2 feet per second.

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HELP! Drag each description to the correct location to complete the flow chart proof.

Answers

The tiles that complete the chart to prove that the triangle ΔABC is an isosceles triangle, can be presented as presented on the completed chart created with MS Word;

The tiles used to complete the chart are presented in a numbered sequence or order as follows;

1.∠BDA ≅ ∠BDC

Because all right angles ⇒

are congruent

                                               3.[tex]\overline{AB}[/tex] ≅ [tex]\overline{CB}[/tex] by CPCTC→ΔABC is an isosceles

                                                                                        triangle

2. [tex]\overline{AD}[/tex] ≅ [tex]\overline{CD}[/tex] by definition ⇒

of a midpoint

What is an isosceles triangle?

An isosceles triangle is a triangle with a pair of congruent sides.

The triangle ΔABC can be proven to be an isosceles triangle as follows;

∠A ≅ ∠C,

The midpoint of [tex]\overline{AC}[/tex] = The point D

Therefore; [tex]\overline{AD}[/tex] ≅ [tex]\overline{DC}[/tex] (Definition of midpoint)

[tex]\overline{AC}[/tex] is perpendicular to [tex]\overline{BD}[/tex], [tex]\overline{AC}[/tex]⊥ [tex]\overline{BD}[/tex]

Therefore; m∠BDA = m∠BDC = 90° (Angles formed by perpendicular lines)

The 90 degrees angle is a right angle, and all right angles are congruent.

All ri

∠BDA ≅ ∠BDC (Definition of congruence)

ΔADB ≅ ΔCDB by ASA congruence rule

Therefore; [tex]\overline{AB}[/tex] is congruent to [tex]\overline{CB}[/tex] by CPCTC

Triangle ΔABC is an isosceles triangle by the definition of isosceles triangles.

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Miguel, the youngest child of a high school athletic director, was able to roll over at 3 months, crawl at 6 months, and walk at 12 months. This ordered sequence of motor development was largely due to

Answers

The ordered sequence of motor development in Miguel, where he rolled over at 3 months, crawled at 6 months, and walked at 12 months, was largely due to the normal progression of motor skills in infants.

The ordered sequence of motor development observed in Miguel aligns with the typical progression of motor skills in infants. It is a natural and expected pattern that most children go through as they grow and develop.

At around 3 months, infants typically gain enough muscle strength and control to roll over. This milestone is a result of their growing ability to lift their head and engage their core muscles.

Around 6 months, babies often develop the strength and coordination necessary to crawl. As their muscles become more developed, they can push up with their arms and move their legs in a coordinated manner.

By 12 months, many infants are able to walk independently. This milestone is the culmination of various factors, including increased leg strength, balance, coordination, and the ability to bear weight on their legs.

The ordered sequence of motor development observed in Miguel is largely a reflection of the natural progression of motor skills in infants, as their muscles and coordination abilities mature over time.

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The delivery times for all food orders at a fast-food restaurant during the lunch hour are approximately normally distributed with a mean of 7.7 minutes and a standard deviation of 2.1 minutes. Let x be the mean delivery time for a random sample of 16 orders at this restaurant. Calculate the mean and standard deviation of x, and describe the shape of its sampling distribution

Answers

The mean of x is 7.7 minutes, and the standard deviation of x is 0.525 minutes and the shape of the sampling distribution of the sample mean is approximately normal.

The mean of the sampling distribution of the sample mean is the same as the population mean.

Given that the population mean is 7.7 minutes, the mean of x is also 7.7 minutes.

The standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean (also known as the standard error) can be calculated using the formula: standard deviation of x = population standard deviation / √n.

where n is the sample size.

Te population standard deviation is 2.1 minutes, and the sample size is 16.

Substituting these values into the formula:

standard deviation of x = 2.1 / √16

standard deviation of x = 2.1 / 4

standard deviation of x = 0.525 minutes

Therefore, the mean of x is 7.7 minutes, and the standard deviation of x is 0.525 minutes and the shape of the sampling distribution of the sample mean is approximately normal.

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In a certain state an automobile insurance company has a large number of customers. From company files it is known that 78% of the customers have only the state minimums for insurance. An official with the state board of insurance is going to take a random sample of 100 accounts to review.


Required:

Find the standard deviation of the sample proportion in this situation. Give your answer to 4 decimal places.

Answers

The standard deviation of the sample proportion in this situation is approximately 0.0414.

To find the standard deviation of the sample proportion, we need to use the formula:

Standard deviation of sample proportion (σp) = √[(p × (1 - p)) / n]

Where:

p = population proportion (percentage of customers with state minimums for insurance) = 78% = 0.78

n = sample size = 100

Substituting the values into the formula, we have:

σp = √[(0.78 × (1 - 0.78)) / 100]

Calculating the expression within the square root:

σp = √[(0.78 × 0.22) / 100]

= √[0.1716 / 100]

= √0.001716

≈ 0.0414

Therefore, the standard deviation of the sample proportion in this situation is approximately 0.0414.

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Find the values of x and y.
4y
41.0
*
3x-10°
116°
Drawing not to scale
a x=42, y = 116
b. x= 16, y = 42
c.
d.
x= 116, y = 64
x=42, y = 16

Answers

A right triangle with a hypotenuse measuring 41.0 units and one acute angle measuring 116° and the values of D. x = 116 and y = 64

From the given diagram, we can see that we have a right triangle with a hypotenuse measuring 41.0 units and one acute angle measuring 116°. We need to find the values of x and y, which represent the lengths of the legs of the triangle.

To determine the values of x and y, we can use trigonometric ratios. In this case, we can use the sine and cosine ratios.

Let's consider the angle of 116°. The sine of an angle is defined as the ratio of the length of the side opposite the angle to the length of the hypotenuse. Therefore, we can write:

sin(116°) = y / 41.0

Solving for y, we find:

y = sin(116°) * 41.0

Similarly, the cosine of an angle is defined as the ratio of the length of the adjacent side to the length of the hypotenuse. So, we can write:

cos(116°) = x / 41.0

Solving for x, we get:

x = cos(116°) * 41.0

Using a calculator, we can evaluate sin(116°) and cos(116°) to find the values of x and y.

Based on the provided answer options, the correct answer would be:

d. x = 116, y = 64. Therefore, Option D is correct.

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An isosceles, obtuse triangle has one angle with a degree measure that is 50$\%$ larger than the measure of a right angle. What is the measure, in degrees, of one of the two smallest angles in the triangle

Answers

The two sides are equal, the value of x is 22.5°

From the question, we have the information available is:

An isosceles, obtuse triangle has one angle with a degree measure that is 50% larger than the measure of a right angle.

We have to find the measure, in degrees, of one of the two smallest angles in the triangle.

We know that :

Isosceles triangle is a triangle with two equal sides and two equal angles.

So, we used this property :

The largest angle is 50% more than right angle

Let L represent the largest angle

L = 150% of 90°

L = 1.5 × 90°

L = 135°

Let the two equal sides be 'x' .

Sum of angles in a triangle is 180°

L + x + x = 180°

2x = 180 - L

x = (180 - 135)/2

x = 45/2

x = 22.5°

Hence, The two sides are equal, the value of x is 22.5°

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Chen’s sister made this riddle for him to solve: "i am thinking of a number. if you add two to the number then triple it, you get nine." build the equation on an equation mat using algebra tiles.

Answers

To build the equation using algebra tiles, we can represent the unknown number as a variable, let's say "x".

According to the riddle, if you add two to the number and then triple it, you get nine.

Adding two to the number can be represented by placing two green positive tiles (representing +2) next to the x tile.

Tripling the resulting sum can be represented by placing three blue positive tiles (representing x3) next to the sum of x + 2.

Finally, we want the resulting expression to equal nine, so we can represent nine using nine red positive tiles.

The equation mat would look like this:

```

  x   +   2

   □     □

□□□□  □□□□□

   3(x + 2) = 9

 □□□    □□□□□

```

This visual representation shows the equation: 3(x + 2) = 9.

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use the comparison test to determine for what values of the integral ∫[infinity]71ln() converges.

Answers

To determine the convergence of the integral ∫[infinity]7√(ln(x)) dx, we can use the comparison test. By using the comparison test and the known divergence of the harmonic series, we conclude that the integral ∫[infinity]71√(ln(x)) dx converges.

1. First, we choose a function that is easier to evaluate and whose convergence is known. Let's consider the function f(x) = 1/x. We observe that for x ≥ 7, 0 < 1/x ≤ 1/√(ln(x)), since √(ln(x)) > x.

2. Integrating both sides of the inequality from 7 to infinity, we have ∫[infinity]71(1/x) dx ≤ ∫[infinity]71(1/√(ln(x))) dx.

3. The left side of the inequality represents the harmonic series, which is known to diverge. Therefore, if the integral on the right side converges, so does the original integral.

4. By using the comparison test and the known divergence of the harmonic series, we conclude that the integral ∫[infinity]71√(ln(x)) dx converges.

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A storeowner was curious about the effect of music on consumer behavior. He played both happy music and sad music in his shop. Each day he flipped a coin to determine which he should play. He then compared the total dollar value sold in his store on happy days vs. the total sold on sad days. What statistical test should be used to analyze these data

Answers

Independent samples t-test.

To analyze the data in this scenario, where the storeowner wants to compare the effect of happy music versus sad music on consumer behavior, an independent samples t-test should be used.

The independent samples t-test is appropriate when comparing the means of two independent groups. In this case, the two groups are the "happy days" and "sad days" in the store. The storeowner randomly assigned the type of music played each day by flipping a coin, ensuring that the days with happy music and sad music are independent of each other.

By comparing the total dollar value sold on happy days versus sad days, the storeowner can determine whether there is a significant difference in consumer behavior based on the type of music played. The t-test will assess whether the difference in means between the two groups is statistically significant or occurred by chance.

It is important to note that the t-test assumes that the data are approximately normally distributed and that the variances of the two groups are equal. If these assumptions are not met, alternative tests such as the Mann-Whitney U test or Welch's t-test may be more appropriate.

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A gardener has 400 feet of fencing to fence in a rectangular garden. One side of the garden is bordered by a river and so it does not need any fencing. garden bordered by a river What dimensions would guarantee that the garden has the greatest possible area

Answers

The gardener should create a square-shaped garden with sides measuring 100 feet each to guarantee the greatest possible area.

To guarantee the greatest possible area for the rectangular garden with one side bordered by a river, the gardener should use the available 400 feet of fencing to enclose the remaining three sides of the garden in a square shape.

This means that two opposite sides of the square will each measure 400/4 = 100 feet, while the other two sides will measure the same, forming a square garden.

By creating a square garden, the gardener maximizes the area because a square is a rectangle with equal sides, and for a given perimeter, a square has the largest possible area among all rectangles. In this case, the river acts as one side of the rectangle, and the square shape ensures that the remaining two sides are equal, optimizing the enclosed area.

To summarize, the gardener should create a square-shaped garden with sides measuring 100 feet each to guarantee the greatest possible area.

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A real estate agent has 17 properties that she shows. She feels that there is a 30% chance of selling any one property during a week. The chance of selling any one property is independent of selling another property. Compute the probability of selling no more than 3 properties in one week. Round your answer to four decimal places.

Answers

The probability of selling no more than 3 properties in one week is approximately 0.2978.

To compute the probability of selling no more than 3 properties in one week, we need to calculate the probability of selling 0, 1, 2, or 3 properties and then sum those probabilities.

The probability of selling exactly k properties in a week, where k ranges from 0 to 3, can be calculated using the binomial distribution formula:

P(X = k) = (n choose k) * [tex]p^k * (1 - p)^{n - k}[/tex]

Where:

n = total number of trials (number of properties shown) = 17

k = number of successful trials (number of properties sold)

p = probability of success (chance of selling one property in a week) = 0.30

Let's calculate the probabilities for each value of k and sum them up:

P(X ≤ 3) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3)

P(X = 0) = (17 choose 0) * (0.30⁰) * (0.70⁽¹⁷⁻⁰⁾)

P(X = 1) = (17 choose 1) * (0.30¹) * (0.70⁽¹⁷⁻¹⁾)

P(X = 2) = (17 choose 2) * (0.30²) * (0.70⁽¹⁷⁻²⁾)

P(X = 3) = (17 choose 3) * (0.30³) * (0.70⁽¹⁷⁻³⁾)

Let's calculate these probabilities:

P(X = 0) = (17 choose 0) * (1) * (0.70¹⁷) ≈ 0.0036

P(X = 1) = (17 choose 1) * (0.30) * (0.70¹⁶) ≈ 0.0273

P(X = 2) = (17 choose 2) * (0.30²) * (0.70¹⁵) ≈ 0.0882

P(X = 3) = (17 choose 3) * (0.30³) * (0.70¹⁴) ≈ 0.1787

Now, let's sum up these probabilities:

P(X ≤ 3) = 0.0036 + 0.0273 + 0.0882 + 0.1787 ≈ 0.2978

Therefore, the probability of selling no more than 3 properties in one week is approximately 0.2978.

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Suzanne has purchased a car with a list price of $23,860. She traded in her previous car, which was a Dodge in good condition, and financed the rest of the cost for five years at a rate of 11. 62%, compounded monthly. The dealer gave her 85% of the listed trade-in price for her car. She was also responsible for 8. 11% sales tax, a $1,695 vehicle registration fee, and a $228 documentation fee. If Suzanne makes a monthly payment of $455. 96, which of the following was her original car?.

Answers

Given:

Suzanne has purchased a car with a list price of$23,860.

She traded in her previous car, which was a Dodge in good condition, and financed the rest of the cost for five years at a rate of 11.62, compounded monthly. The dealer gave her 85 of the listed trade-in price for her car. She was also responsible for 8.11 sales tax, a $1695 vehicle registration fee, and a $228 documentation fee. If Suzanne makes a monthly payment of $455.96, then we need to calculate the original cost of the car.

Method of Solution:

We need to apply the following formula to get the original cost of the car:

[tex]$$A=P(1+\frac{r}{n})^{nt}$$[/tex]

Where, A is the future value, P is the principal amount, r is the rate of interest, t is the time, n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year.

Using the given data,Let the original cost of the car be ‘P’.

Then, she financed the rest of the cost of the car after the trade-in,

So,

the amount financed = $P − Trade-in value

Rate of interest = 11.62% compounded monthly

= 0.1162/12 = 0.00968 per month

Time period = 5 years

Number of times interest is compounded per year = 12

Sales tax = 8.11%

Registration fee = $1,695

Documentation fee = $228

Trade-in value = 85% of the listed trade-in price for her car = 0.85LTP

Now, we have to calculate the value of ‘P’ as per the formula stated above

.Step-by-step Solution:

Amount financed = $P − Trade-in value principal

amount = $PInterest rate

= 0.1162/12 per monthTime

= 5 yearsNumber of times interest is compounded per year

= 12Sales tax

= 8.11%

Registration fee = $1,695

Documentation fee = $228

Trade-in value = 85% of the listed trade-in price for her car = 0.85LTP

Now, we have, Monthly payment = $455.96

Using the formula,

Future value (A) = $455.96*60

= $27,357.6.$A

[tex]= P(1 + $\frac{r}{n}$)$^{nt}$[/tex]

∴ $27,357.6

=[tex](P – 0.85 LTP)(1 + \frac{0.1162}{12})^{12*5}$∴ $27,357.6[/tex]

= [tex](P – 0.85LTP)(1.01082)^{60}$[/tex]

Now, we can add the sales tax, registration fee, and documentation fee to get the value of ‘P

.∴ P – 0.85LTP

[tex]= $\frac{27,357.6}{1.01082^{60}}$ + 0.0811P + 1,695 + 228[/tex]

∴[tex]P – 0.7225 LTP = 23,860.01 + 0.0811P + 1,695 + 228[/tex]

∴ [tex]P – 0.0811P + 0.7225 LTP = 23,860.01 + 1,695 + 228[/tex]

∴ [tex]0.9189 P = 25,783.01 + 0.7225 LTP --- (i)[/tex]

Now, let's calculate the monthly payment if LTP

(listed trade-in price) = $16,000.

First, let’s calculate the amount Suzanne paid for the car:

Amount financed = $P − Trade-in value amount financed

= $P − 0.85LTP

Amount financed = P − 0.85(16,000)

Amount financed = P − 13,600

Now, we can add the sales tax, registration fee, and documentation fee to get the amount financed.

∴ Amount financed = P – 13,600 + 0.0811P + 1,695 + 228

∴ Amount financed = 1.0811 P – 11,677 --- (ii)

Now, we can calculate the monthly payment:

[tex]Monthly payment = $\frac{A*r}{n*(1 + \frac{r}{n})^{nt}}$[/tex]

[tex]$$A=P(1+\frac{r}{n})^{nt}$$\\\\Future value (A) = $455.96*60= $27,357.6.$A = P(1 + $\frac{r}{n}$)$^{nt}$∴ $27,357.6 = (P – 0.85 LTP)(1 + \frac{0.1162}{12})^{12*5}$∴ $27,357.6 = (P – 0.85LTP)(1.01082)^{60}$\\\\∴ P – 0.85LTP = $\frac{27,357.6}{1.01082^{60}}$ + 0.0811P + 1,695 + 228∴ P – 0.7225 LTP = 23,860.01 + 0.0811P + 1,695 + 228∴ P – 0.0811P + 0.7225 LTP = 23,860.01 + 1,695 + 228∴ 0.9189 P = 25,783.01 + 0.7225 LTP --- (i)\\\\Monthly payment = $\frac{A*r}{n*(1 + \frac{r}{n})^{nt}}$\\\\[/tex]

therefore

$ Monthly payment = 455.96

Using a graphing calculator, we can find that P = $22,328.44

Therefore, the original cost of the car was $22,328.44. Therefore, option (a) is the correct answer.

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This camping tent has the shape of a right triangular prism. The volume the tent occupies is 46. 8 ft3. What is the width, x, of the opening of the tent? Show your work

Answers

Let the length, width, and height of the right triangular prism be l, w, and h respectively. Given that the volume of the tent is 46.8 ft³ and the shape of the tent is a right triangular prism.

Therefore, we can say that; V = lwh = 46.8ft³......(1)Also, we know that the triangular base of the prism has right angles, then; the volume of a right triangular prism with the base area of A and height h is given by;V = Ah.......(2)Comparing equation (1) and (2);Ah = lwhDivide both sides by h;A = lw....(3)We know that the tent occupies 46.8 ft³, then the volume of the right triangular prism is given by V = 46.8ft³.

From equation (1), we have;lwh = 46.8We need to find the width, which is x. Given that the shape of the tent is a right triangular prism, then the base area, A is given by:A = (1/2)bhWhere b is the base of the triangle and h is the height of the triangle. From the tent shape, we can see that the base of the triangle is the width x and the height is h. Therefore, the base area of the right triangular prism is given by;A = (1/2)(x)(h)But from the tent shape, the height is the same as the height of the prism, which is h. Therefore, A = (1/2)(x)(h) = (1/2)(w)(h)......(4)Substituting equation (3) in equation (4);lw = (1/2)(w)(h)Multiply both sides by 2;2lw = whDivide both sides by w;2l = h

Therefore, we can say that the height of the triangular base is twice the length of the triangular base. We can find the height h from the formula; V = lwhV/lw = hh = V/lwSubstituting the given values into the above formula, we have;h = 46.8/(l * w)......(5)Substituting equation (5) into equation (4), we have;A = (1/2)(x)(h) = (1/2)(w)(h)=(1/2)(w)(46.8/(l * w)) = 23.4/lTherefore, we have;A = lw = 23.4/lThe question is asking for the width x, hence we need to find the value of l and w, which we can use to find x. From equation (3), we have;A = lw23.4/l = lwx = 23.4/(lw)Therefore, the width x of the opening of the tent is 23.4/(lw).

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864 bags of popcorn 24 cases for $18 how much did they pay for all of the popcorn

Answers

They paid a total of $648 for all of the popcorn.

To determine the total amount that was paid for the 864 bags of popcorn, we will use the information given as follows

One case has 24 bags of popcorn864

bags of popcorn = (864/24) cases

                            = 36 cases

The cost of 1 case of popcorn is given as 18

Total cost of 36 cases of popcorn = 18 x 36

                                                        = 648

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There are 5 yellow pegs, 4 red pegs, 3 green pegs, 2 blue pegs, and 1 orange peg to be placed on a triangular peg board. In how many ways can the pegs be placed so that no (horizontal) row or (vertical) column contains two pegs of the same color

Answers

There are 24 ways in which the pegs can be placed.

Let's place the orange peg in the first column.There is only one way to do that. Now there are four columns to place the yellow pegs without placing a yellow peg in the first column since that would lead to two yellow pegs in the same row or two yellow pegs in the same column.

So there are four choices for the second column.

For the third column, we must leave a space in the first row and in the second column. Thus, we have three choices for the third column. We have two yellow pegs left and they must go in the fourth column without occupying the same row as each other. So there are two choices for the fourth column.

Finally, we have only one place left for the green pegs

.The number of ways the pegs can be placed so that no (horizontal) row or (vertical) column contains two pegs of the same color is:1 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 24.∴

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I walk to a town at 3 1 2 321 kmph, rest there for 45 minutes and ride back at 7 1 2 721 kmph. Find the distance to the town, if the total time spent by me is 6 hrs 37 min.

Answers

the distance to the town is approximately 14 km.

To find the distance to the town, we need to use the formula:

Distance = Speed * Time

Given information:

Walking speed = 3.5 km/h

Resting time = 45 minutes = 45/60 = 0.75 hours

Riding speed = 7.5 km/h

Total time spent = 6 hours 37 minutes = 6 37/60 = 397/60

Let's break down the time spent into different components:

Time spent walking to the town:

Time1 = Distance / Walking speed = Distance / 3.5 km/h

Time spent resting in the town:

Resting time = 0.75 hours

Time spent riding back from the town:

Time2 = Distance / Riding speed = Distance / 7.5 km/h

Total time equation:

Time1 + Resting time + Time2 = Total time

(Distance / 3.5) + 0.75 + (Distance / 7.5) = 397/60

After solving

Distance = 14

Therefore, the distance to the town is approximately 14 km.

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If we reject the null hypothesis, it suggests that ______. a. The obtained value is the same as the critical value. b. The test statistic is more extreme than the critical value. c. The test statistic e is smaller than the critical value. d. There is a difference between the test statistic and the critical value.

Answers

If we reject the null hypothesis, it suggests that the test statistic is more extreme than the critical value, the correct answer is b.

When we conduct a hypothesis test, the null hypothesis assumes that there is no significant difference or relationship between the variables being tested. The alternative hypothesis, on the other hand, suggests that there is a significant difference or relationship. In hypothesis testing, we compare the test statistic (calculated from our sample data) to the critical value (determined based on the significance level chosen).

If the test statistic is more extreme than the critical value, it means that the observed data is highly unlikely to occur under the assumption of the null hypothesis. This leads us to reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis. By rejecting the null hypothesis, we conclude that there is evidence to support the presence of a significant difference or relationship between the variables.

rejecting the null hypothesis indicates that the test statistic is more extreme than the critical value, providing evidence for a difference or relationship between the variables being tested.

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What two numbers have a sum of 19 and a diffrence of 9

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The two numbers whose sum is 19 and the difference is 9 are 14 and 5.

Let's assume that the two numbers are x and y respectively. We know that the sum of the two numbers is 19. Therefore,x + y = 19. Since the difference between the two numbers is 9, then x − y = 9.      

Now we have two equations which arex + y = 19 and x − y = 9.We can solve for x and y by adding both equations. x + y = 19x - y = 9-----------2x = 28=> x = 28/2=> x = 14When we know the value of x, we can find the value of y by using any of the two equations we got from the problem. Let's use the first equation, x + y = 19.

We know that x = 14, then 14 + y = 19. So y = 19 - 14.=> y = 5Therefore, the two numbers whose sum is 19 and the difference is 9 are 14 and 5.

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If the point (-1/2, y ) lies on the line whose equation is 2x - 3y = 6, what is the value of y ? -7/3 7/3 -5/3

Answers

When the point (-1/2, y) lies on the line with the equation 2x - 3y = 6, the value of y is -7/3.

To find the value of y when the point (-1/2, y) lies on the line with the equation 2x - 3y = 6, we can substitute the x-coordinate of the point into the equation and solve for y.

Let's substitute x = -1/2 into the equation:

2(-1/2) - 3y = 6

Simplifying:

-1 - 3y = 6

Next, we can isolate the term with y:

-3y = 6 + 1

-3y = 7

Finally, we can solve for y by dividing both sides by -3:

y = 7 / -3

This simplifies to:

y = -7/3

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A man rows downstream for 30 miles then turns around and returns to his original location, the total trip took 8 hours. If the current flows at 2 miles per hour, how fast would the man row in still water?

Answers

The man's rowing speed in still water is 8 miles per hour.

Let's assume the speed of the man in still water is represented by "x" miles per hour. Since the man is rowing downstream, his effective speed is increased by the speed of the current (2 miles per hour), resulting in a speed of (x + 2) miles per hour.

The distance traveled downstream is 30 miles, and the time taken to travel this distance can be calculated using the formula:

time = distance / speed

So, the time taken downstream is 30 / (x + 2) hours.

When the man turns around and rows upstream, his effective speed is reduced by the speed of the current (2 miles per hour), resulting in a speed of (x - 2) miles per hour.

The distance traveled upstream is also 30 miles, and the time taken to travel this distance can be calculated in the same way:

time = distance / speed

So, the time taken upstream is 30 / (x - 2) hours.

According to the problem, the total trip took 8 hours, so we can write the equation:

time downstream + time upstream = total time

30 / (x + 2) + 30 / (x - 2) = 8

To solve this equation and find the value of "x," we can multiply both sides of the equation by (x + 2)(x - 2) to eliminate the denominators:

30(x - 2) + 30(x + 2) = 8(x + 2)(x - 2)

Simplifying the equation:

[tex]30x - 60 + 30x + 60 = 8(x^2 - 4)[/tex]

Combining like terms:

[tex]60x = 8x^2 - 32[/tex]

Rearranging the equation:

[tex]8x^2 - 60x - 32 = 0[/tex]

Now, we can solve this quadratic equation. However, since the equation is not easily factorable, we can use the quadratic formula:

x = (-b ± [tex]\sqrt{(b^2 - 4ac)}[/tex]) / (2a)

For this equation, a = 8, b = -60, and c = -32. Plugging these values into the quadratic formula:

x = (-(-60) ± [tex]\sqrt{(-60)^2 - 4 * 8 * -32)}[/tex]) / (2 * 8)

x = (60 ± [tex]\sqrt{(3600 + 1024)}[/tex]) / 16

x = (60 ± [tex]\sqrt{4624}[/tex]) / 16

x = (60 ± 68) / 16

Simplifying further:

x = (60 + 68) / 16 or x = (60 - 68) / 16

x = 128 / 16 or x = -8 / 16

x = 8 or x = -0.5

The negative value, x = -0.5, doesn't make sense in the context of rowing speed, so the man's rowing speed in still water is 8 miles per hour.

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Find y"" by implicit differentiation. Simply where possible. X^2+7y^2=7

Answers

The given equation is X² + 7y² = 7, and dy/dx by implicit differentiation of the given equation gives dy/dx = -2x/14y or, dy/dx = -x/7y.

We have been given the equation X² + 7y² = 7, and we have to find the value of dy/dx using implicit differentiation. To do that, we need to differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x. Differentiating X² + 7y² = 7 with respect to x, we get:

d/dx(X² + 7y²) = d/dx(7)

2x + 14y(dy/dx) = 0

Now, we can simplify this equation further by solving it for (dy/dx).

14y(dy/dx) = -2x

dy/dx = -2x/14y

dy/dx = -x/7y

Hence, we have found the value of dy/dx using implicit differentiation. We can simplify this result further if we know the values of x and y. But since we have not been given any specific values, we can leave the answer in this form.

The value of dy/dx for the given equation X² + 7y² = 7 has been found using implicit differentiation. We can use this method to find the derivative of any equation that is difficult to differentiate explicitly.

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