customer service A nurse's main responsibility is to take care of patients by attending to their physical requirements, avoiding illness, and treating medical disorders.
What should you do if someone trivializes your emotions?Be humorous. Use comedy to deflect insulting conduct. Make light of the insulting remark or exaggerate it to create a joke. If someone does this, it may help them recognize how ridiculous their statement is when it is not supported by reliable information or proof.
Which nurse's words might minimize a patient's worries and minimize their feelings?"You are making assumptions too quickly." One example of a nontherapeutic communication block that minimizes feelings is this nurse statement. When the nurse incorrectly assesses the severity .
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the child has been admitted to the hospital with a possible diagnosis of pneumonia. which finding(s) is consistent with this diagnosis? select all that apply.
Perihilar infiltrates can be seen on the child's chest x-ray.The toddler has an increased white blood cell count.The child is breathing quickly.The kid is coughing up a yellow, purulent mucus.
What is the medical diagnosis of pediatric pneumonia?Pneumonia is diagnosed in children under the age of five who have a cough and/or difficulty breathing, regardless of whether they have a fever, and either quick breathing or decrease chest wall indrawing, which is when the chest moves in or out during inhalation.
What kind of test is used to diagnose pneumonia?Pneumonia is frequently diagnosed using a chest X-ray.A comprehensive blood count (CBC) blood test can be used to determine if your immune is actively battling an illness.The amount of oxygen in your blood is measured via pulse oximetry.Your lungs may not be able to deliver enough oxygen to your blood if you have pneumonia.
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What action by the nurse is most helpful when responding to a bomb threat phone call?
1. Ask where and when the bomb is going to explode.
2. Quickly terminate the conversation and call in the bomb threat.
3. Document on the hospital Bomb Threat Checklist.
4. Immediately seek cover and warn others
The nurse should talk to the caller and try to get information while listening out for voice patterns and background noises. The nurse should signal to some other employee to report the bomb threat.
Correct option is, 2.
How would you settle a dispute between a nurse and an aggressive person?Managing an aggressive patient requires caution, wisdom, and self-control. Keep your cool, pay attention to what they have to say, and ask open-ended questions. Boost their confidence and take note of their complaints. Give them a chance to share the reasons for their irrational behaviour.
What part does the nurse play when a patient is violent?Nurses are essential in the prevention, detection, and treatment of violent behaviour as well as in changing the public's perception that mental illness and violence are inextricably linked. The authors attest that they have all necessary patient permission paperwork on file.
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What is the patient's right when it involves making changes in the personal medical record?
A patient's ability to "request to alter" their medical record is protected under federal law. The HIPAA Privacy Regulation of 2001 (45 C.F.R. 164.526), often known as Identified Health Information, grants this right.
What legal implications do medical records have?LEGAL CONCERNS: Medical records can be requested by police and by the court as part of the legal procedure. According to the limitation act, the deadline for filing the case paper is limited to a maximum of three years. The Consumer Protection Law states that the period may last up to two years.
What are medical records entitled to?The patient has a right to a description of his health history and current state. Except for psychiatric notes and any incriminating information acquired about other parties, he has the right to read the contents if his medical records with attending physician clarifying their contents.
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A nurse is planning a staff education session about adverse effects of medications. Which of the following information should the nurse include when discussing the adverse effects of anticholinergic medications? (Select all that apply.)
A) Blurred vision
B) Polyuria
C) Productive cough
D) Tachycardia E) Constipatio
When discussing the adverse effects of anticholinergic medications, the nurse should include options A, B, D, and E as potential adverse effects that can occur with the use of these medications. Option C, productive cough, is not typically associated with anticholinergic medications and is not a common adverse effect of this class of drugs.
The adverse effects of anticholinergic medications include:
A) Blurred vision: Anticholinergic medications can cause blurred vision by blocking the action of acetylcholine on the muscles that control the size of the pupils and the shape of the lens.
B) Polyuria: Anticholinergic medications can cause polyuria, or excessive urination, by reducing the activity of the smooth muscle in the bladder and increasing the capacity of the bladder.
D) Tachycardia: Anticholinergic medications can cause tachycardia, or a rapid heart rate, by blocking the action of acetylcholine on the heart's pacemaker cells.
E) Constipation: Anticholinergic medications can cause constipation by reducing the activity of the smooth muscle in the intestines and slowing down the movement of food through the digestive system.
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what criteria does the braden scale evaluate
Braden Scale is used for Predicting Pressure Sore Risk and it was used to foster early identification of patients with risk of developing pressure sores.
In general , the Barden scale is composed of six subscales which reflect the sensory perception like skin moisture, activity, mobility, friction and shear, and nutritional status. Braden Scale must be utilized every time after the patient is admitted and then once daily and health care provider should keep a note at the changing skin condition if any .
The value of lower Braden score is indicative of a higher levels of risk for pressure ulcer development. Also, a score of 18 or less would indicates the risky condition .
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After applying oxygen using bi-nasal prongs to a client who is having chest pain, the nurse should implement which intervention?
1. Have the client take slow deep breaths in through the mouth and out through the nose.
2. Post signs on the client's door and in the client's room indicating that oxygen is in use .
3. Apply Vaseline petroleum to both nares and 2 x 2 gauze around the oxygen tubing at the client's ears.
4. Encourage the client to hyperextend the neck, take a few deep breaths and cough
The nurse should carry out this intervention following administering oxygen to a client using bi-nasal prongs for chest pain, displaying posters on the client's gate and in the patient's room stating that air is in use.
How can I determine whether my chest discomfort is severe?an excruciatingly painful back, throat, jaw, shoulders, one and or both arms. Pain that last for longer than a few seconds, worsens with exercise, disappears then reappears, or changes in intensity respiration difficulty.
How soon should I begin to worry if I have chest pain?If you are concerned about discomfort or pain in the chest, back muscles, left arm, or jaw, or if you suddenly feel dizzy, don't try to diagnose yourself; instead, get medical help right once.
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how would you differentiate atrial and ventricular contractionsa. observe heart beat and tap table to label itb. from site of contractionsc. correlate with electrical trace if typicald. both a and c
The correct answer is option D: both A and C. Because, Observing the heart beat and correlating it with an electrical trace if available are both methods that can be used to differentiate atrial and ventricular contractions.
Atrial contractions occur when the atria contract, while ventricular contractions occur when the ventricles contract. Observing the heart beat can help distinguish the two types of contractions based on the location of the pulse and the timing of the beats. Meanwhile, an ECG can provide an electrical trace of the heart's activity, allowing for a more precise diagnosis of the origin and timing of each contraction. Overall, both methods can be used in conjunction to accurately differentiate atrial and ventricular contractions.
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Which patient has the best chance for an optimal outcome after drowning?
Select one:
a. 47-year-old male submerged for 8 minutes in a heated swimming pool
b. 34-year-old female submerged for 9 minutes in 39°F water
c. 17-year-old female submerged for fewer than 10 minutes in warm salt water
d. 22-year-old female submerged for 10 minutes in a whirlpool with 90°F water
34-year-old female submerged for 9 minutes in 39°F water has the best chance for an optimal outcome after drowning. Thus, option B is correct.
Why drowning could be fatal?Suffocation caused by the mouth and nose being submerged in a liquid is known as drowning. The majority of fatal drowning incidents take place when the victim is either by themselves or in circumstances where anyone else nearby is unable to help them. After a successful resuscitation, drowning victims may experience breathing difficulties, vomiting, confusion, or unconsciousness.
On rare occasions, victims may not start exhibiting these symptoms until several hours after being rescued. Due to low body temperatures, aspiration of vomit, or acute respiratory distress syndrome, victims of drowning incidents may also experience additional complications (respiratory failure from lung inflammation).
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When caring for a woman in her sixth month of pregnancy, she reports her plans to nurse for at least two to three years like the rest of the women in her family. Based upon your knowledge you:
1- Advise her to be careful who she discusses this with as many will consider that a type of reportable child abuse
2- Document her report but do nothing as this is a cultural belief that should be respected
3- Encourage her to start the baby on formula after the first year as recommended by many physicians
4- Discuss how painful this will be once the baby has teeth
The correct option is 3- Encourage her to start the baby on formula after the first year as recommended by many physicians.
Explain about the baby feeding formula?These are some things to be aware of when giving your newborn infant formula in the first few days, weeks, even months of life.
The belly of your new baby is really small. At each feeding, he or she doesn't require a large amount of infant formula to feel satisfied.In the first few days of life, if your baby is just receiving infant formula and thus no breast milk, you can start by giving him or her 1 to 2 ounces of formula each 2 to 3 hours. If your infant appears to be hungry, give him or her extra.Most newborns who are fed infant formula will eat 8 to 12 times a day.While a pregnant woman is being cared for in her sixth month, she discloses that she intends to nurse her baby for at least 2 to 3 years, much like the other ladies in her family.
Thus, considering what you know, you advise her to start the infant on formula following the first year, as many doctors advise.
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Where are receptors for thyroxine found? (Multiple answers possible)
a. Intranuclear
b. Intramitochondrial
c. On the cell membrane
The receptors for thyroxine are found in a. Intranuclear, b. Intramitochondrial, c. On the cell membrane.
Intranuclear inclusion bodies (INB) were also common in viral infections and are thought to be viral particle accumulations. This compartmentalization, however, is inconsistent with the cycle of replication for Viral replication replicating in the cytoplasm.
IntraMitochondria is indispensable intracellular vesicles engaged in many cellular functions, particularly the production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Because cancer cells require a high level of ATP to proliferate, ATP elimination may be a novel target for the cancer inhibition zone.
The cell membrane, also known as the endoplasmic reticulum, is involved in cellular and serves to separate the cell's interior from the outside atmosphere. The cell membrane is made up of a semipermeable lipid bilayer. The cell membrane controls the flow of nutrients into and out of the cell.
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Which practice protects the nurse from infection when changing the dressing on an infected pressure injury?
A. Begin antibiotic therapy before the dressing change.
B. Use appropriate personal protective equipment.
C. Adhere to sterile technique during the intervention.
D. Complete the dressing change in an effective, efficient manner.
The practice that protects the nurse from infection when changing the dressing on an infected pressure injury is to use appropriate personal protective equipment.
Pressure injuries are small areas of skin and/or underlying tissue injury that form over a bony prominence as a result of long-term pressure, or pressure combined with shear or friction. The most common places are the skin covering the sacrum, coccyx, heels, and hips, although additional areas such as the elbows, knees, ankles, back of shoulders, and back of skull can also be affected.
Pressure ulcers are caused by applying pressure on soft tissue, resulting in fully or partially restricted blood flow to the soft tissue. Shear is another reason because it can strain on blood vessels that supply the skin. Those who are immobile, such as those on continuous bedrest or who use a wheelchair on a regular basis, are more likely to develop pressure ulcers.
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which technique would the nurse employ for an obstetrical client with a foreign body airway obstruction? back blows chest thrusts suprapubic thrusts abdominal thrusts
The technique the nurse would employ for an obstetrical client with a foreign body airway obstruction is abdominal thrusts.
Option D is correct.
What are abdominal thrusts?The abdominal thrusts is described as a first aid technique used to dislodge an obstruction in the airway.
The abdominal thrusts technique involves standing behind the person and applying pressure to the abdomen just below the ribcage, and this creates an upward force that helps to dislodge the object obstructing the airway.
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Homeopathy was developed over _____ years ago in Europe by Samuel Hahnemann, a German physician. A. 50. B. 100. C. 200. D. 400. C. 200.
Homoeopathy is currently the second most popular type of medicine in the world (WHO). Well over 200 years ago, German doctor Samuel Hahnemann formed the organization.
How long ago was homoeopathy created?The oldest kind of alternative medicine to emerge from Europe is homoeopathy, which was developed in 1796 by Samuel Hahnemann. Because it was mainly ineffectual and frequently harmful, Hahnemann condemned the conventional medicine of the late 18th century as being irrational and unadvisable.
How long has homoeopathy been practiced?A more than 200-year-old medical system called homoeopathy was created in Germany. It is based on two unorthodox theories: "Like cures like"—the idea that an illness can be treated with a chemical that causes symptoms identical to those of the condition in healthy individuals.
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a nurse is having difficulty sleeping due to rotating shifts. which herbal supplements may promote rest and sleep? select all that apply.
There are a number of herbal supplements that help inducing rest and sleep. The correct options are 1. Valerian root, 2.Chamomile, 3.Lavender.
(1). Valerian root: Valerian root is commonly used as a sleep aid due to its calming effects. (2). Chamomile: Chamomile is an herb that is often consumed as a tea. It has calming properties and may help improve sleep quality. (3). Lavender: Lavender is a plant that is commonly used for its relaxing and calming properties. It is important to note that herbal supplements can interact with other medications and may not be safe for everyone. It is recommended to speak with a healthcare provider before using any herbal supplements for sleep.
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-- The complete question is, A nurse is having difficulty sleeping due to rotating shifts. which herbal supplements may promote rest and sleep? select all that apply.
Valerian root ChamomileLavenderProbioticsMinerals --What is the surface anatomy of the feet?
The surface anatomy of the feet consist of Sole of the foot, Toes, Ball of the foot, Heel amongst other parts
What is anatomy?Anatomy is the branch of science that deals with the study of the structure and organization of living organisms. It is concerned with the identification and description of the different parts of the body, their relationships to each other, and how they function as a whole.
The surface anatomy of the feet can be described as follows:
Sole of the foot: The sole of the foot is the underside of the foot and is the part that comes into contact with the ground when standing. It is covered in tough, thick skin and is made up of various muscles, tendons, and bones.Toes: The toes are the digits on the end of the foot. They are made up of three bones each and have several joints that allow for movement.Ball of the foot: The ball of the foot is the padded area just behind the toes. It is made up of the metatarsal bones and is important for balance and weight distribution.Arch of the foot: The arch of the foot is the curved area on the underside of the foot between the heel and the ball of the foot. It is made up of the tarsal and metatarsal bones and is important for shock absorption and weight distribution.Heel: The heel is the back part of the foot and is made up of the calcaneus bone. It is important for balance and stability and is the first point of contact with the ground when walking.Learn more about human anatomy here https://brainly.com/question/2844926
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which problem would the nurse anticipate in a client who has an adjustment disorder with mixed anxiety and depressed mood?
The problem that the nurse would anticipate in a client who has an adjustment disorder with mixed anxiety and depressed mood is low self esteem.
What is a disorder with mixed anxiety and depressed mood?A disorder with mixed anxiety and depressed mood is a medical condition where the individual loses the incentives for life and therefore is found in low self esteem associated with an overall poor sense of self-value.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that disorder with mixed anxiety and depressed mood is characterized by overall poor sense of self-value.
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Which form of elder maltreatment is the most common?
A. Financial exploitation
B. Psychological (emotional) abuse
C. Caregiver neglect
D. Physical abuse
The most common form of elder maltreatment is caregiver neglect.
What is maltreatment?Maltreatment is a general term used to describe abusive or neglectful behavior toward another person, especially a child or vulnerable adult. Maltreatment can take many forms, including physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional or psychological abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation. Physical abuse involves the use of physical force that causes injury, pain, or impairment. Sexual abuse involves any form of sexual activity without consent or with someone who is unable to consent. Emotional or psychological abuse involves actions that cause emotional or mental anguish, such as constant criticism, insults, or threats. Neglect is the failure to provide basic needs such as food, shelter, or medical care. Financial exploitation involves the unauthorized or improper use of an individual's funds, assets, or property. Maltreatment can have long-lasting negative effects on the victim, including physical injuries, emotional trauma, social and developmental delays, and financial harm. It is important to recognize the signs of maltreatment and report any suspicions to the appropriate authorities to protect the safety and well-being of the victim.
Here,
Elder neglect is the failure of a caregiver to provide basic necessities such as food, shelter, clothing, or medical care to an older person. It can also involve the failure to provide emotional support and social engagement.
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Dr. Hansen, an orthopedist, is seeing Andrew, a 72-year-old established male patient who has complaints of severe knee pain in both knees and repeated falls over the past two months. Dr. Hansen completes a detailed history and exam, including X-rays of each knee that show worsening osteoarthritis. Because the patient has been experiencing repeated falls, Dr. Hansen provides the patient with an adjustable tripod cane with instructions for safe use. Dr. Hansen recommends the patient begin taking OTC glucosamine chondroitin sulfate and oxycodone for pain as needed, and schedules the patient for a follow-up appointment in one month.
A patient with severe pain and a history of rheumatoid arthritis and schedules the patient for a follow-up appointment in one month.
What is Rheumatoid arthritis?Rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory disorder in which a patient feels pain in more than one joints. This disorder can damage different body systems like liver functioning, heart, lungs and blood vessels.
Knee arthroplasty is a surgery which results in a replacement of knee of the patient. It can relieve pain of the patient but few people still complain about the pain after the surgery.
Therefore, A patient with severe pain and a history of rheumatoid arthritis and schedules the patient for a follow-up appointment in one month.
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What is the main cause of PUD?
Peptic ulcer disease, commonly known as stomach or peptic ulcers, is typically brought on by germs or excessive use of over-the-counter analgesics.
What makes something peptic?
The term "peptic" indicates that acid is the root of the issue. When a gastroenterologist uses the term "ulcer," he or she typically refers to a peptic ulcer. Gastric ulcers and duodenal ulcers are the two most typical varieties of peptic ulcers.
What are the causes of peptic ulcers?
Gastric ulcer (H. pylori) infections and nsaid anti-inflammatory medications are the two leading causes for peptic ulcers (NSAIDs). Other peptic ulcer causes are uncommon or infrequent. Individuals are more prone to get ulcers if they have specific risk factors.
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The nurse is teaching a patient about centrally acting muscle relaxants and other substances with the same effect on the central nervous system (CNS). Which of the following substances does the nurse instruct the patient to avoid as a means of preventing an excessive CNS effect? (Choose all that apply.)
a. Alcohol
b. caffeine
c. Diazepam (Valium)
d. Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
e. Oxycodone (OxyContin)
f. Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril)
In order to prevent an excessive CNS effect, the nurse does advise the patient to avoid the following substances:
a. Alcohol, c. Diazepam (Valium), e. Oxycodone (OxyContin) and f. Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril).Explain about the central nervous system (CNS)?The brain and spinal cord make up the central nervous system (CNS).
It is one of the nervous system's two components. Its peripheral nervous system, consisting consists of nerves linking the brain and spinal cord toward the rest of the body, is the other component. The body's processing center is the central nervous system.A patient is being educated by the nurse regarding stimulant muscle relaxants as well as other drugs that have the similar impact on the CNS (CNS).
Thus, in order to prevent an excessive CNS effect, the nurse does advise the patient to avoid the following substances:
a. Alcohol, c. Diazepam (Valium), e. Oxycodone (OxyContin) and f. Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril).To know more about the central nervous system (CNS), here
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which is the best area to place oral medications in infants? A. Inner aspect of the cheek B. Outer aspect of the cheek C. Neck
The inside aspect of the cheek is the greatest spot to administer oral medicines in newborns.
Insert the tip of the oral syringe between your child's gums and the inside surface of their cheek. Push the plunger gently to spray little quantities of medication into your child's mouth. Let your youngster to swallow before continuing to push the plunger. To assist swallowing and prevent aspiration, oral drugs are administered with the kid upright or slightly reclining. If not contraindicated, the kid is given a food or fluid item like as formula, juice, or an ice pop after the drug is administered. A buccal medication is one that is administered between the gums and the inside lining of the mouth. This is known as the buccal pouch. When medicine has to take action fast or when the kid is unconscious, it is frequently administered in the buccal region.
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which parenting style tends to be most common for american parents of lower socioeconomic status?
Parents in America with lower socioeconomic standing are more likely to discipline their children inconsistently.
The most popular parenting approach is authoritative, and most parents use a combination of parenting approaches. Higher-SES parents typically adopt a more authoritative, tolerant, and democratic parenting style; families with low SES are more likely to adopt an authoritarian and punitive style. Similar connections among SES and parenting have been discovered by other researchers. According to Rosier and Corsaro (1993), middle- and upper-class parents placed more emphasis on self-direction, but working-class parents tended to prioritise conformity and behavioural standards (typical of authoritarian parenting) (typical of authoritative parents).
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The nurse is observing a student nurse perform a peripheral assessment on Mr. Mathias. Which action requires the nurse to intervene?
A. Palpating bilateral pedal pulses
B. Assessing the capillary refill in the great toe
C. Assessing the Homan's sign in bilateral extremities
D. Applying light pressure in ankles to determine edema
C) As a student nurse is performing a peripheral assessment on Mr. Mathias, the nurse must step in to assess the Homan's sign in both limbs.
What is a peripheral evaluation?The peripheral vascular system should be evaluated as part of a thorough client evaluation or as part of a specialized exam if the client is exhibiting symptoms that could be connected to the peripheral vascular system's functionality, such as arterial or venous ulcers.
Make sure your client is comfortable, that your hands and stethoscope are warm, and that the space is at a reasonable temperature before the exam. Closing the door and curtains, appropriately wrapping your client, and only exposing parts of their body that are necessary for your examination will all help to create a private space.
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A client who had a cesarean birth is unable to void 3 hours after the removal of an indwelling catheter. How would the nurse evaluate the client for bladder distension?
A. By catheterizing the client for residual urine
B. By palpating the client's suprapubic area gently
C. By asking the client whether she still feels the urge to urinate
D. By determining whether the client is experiencing suprapubic pain
By gently palpating the client's suprapubic region, the nurse assesses the client for bladder distension.
Why would a nurse advise a patient to urinate during the early stage of labor?Get the woman to use the restroom at least once every two hours. Her contractions could become weaker and her labor could last longer if her bladder is full. Furthermore painful and problematic placenta pushing is having a full bladder.
Which nursing action should be given priority for the postpartum client whose fundus is three fingerbreadths above the midline and umbilicus bog?What nursing care should be given to a postpartum client whose fundus is three fingerbreadths above the umbilicus, bog, and midline as a matter of priority. (Relaxation is indicated by a displaced uterus above the fundus).
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Which is not a common syringe size? a 2 cc, b 3 cc, c 12 cc, d 30 cc
All of the syringe sizes listed (2 cc, 3 cc, 12 cc, 30 cc) are common and widely used in medical settings for various purposes such as administering medications, vaccines, and drawing blood. Therefore, there is no syringe size listed that is not common.
For example, a 2 cc (cubic centimeter) syringe is commonly used for administering small doses of medication, while a 3 cc syringe is commonly used for administering vaccines or drawing blood samples. A 12 cc syringe may be used for larger doses of medication or for draining fluids from the body, while a 30 cc syringe may be used for irrigation or for larger fluid removal procedures. So, there is no syringe size listed that is not common in medical practice.
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regarding dysfunctional uterine bleeding, the nurse should be aware of what
Regarding dysfunctional uterine bleeding, the nurse should be aware of that it is most commonly caused by anovulation.
Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB), also known as (AVB) or atypical vaginal bleeding, is vaginal bleeding from the uterus that is unusually frequent, lasts for an unusually long period of time, is heavier than normal, or is irregular. When there was no underlying reason, the phrase dysfunctional uterine hemorrhage was employed. Vaginal bleeding is not permitted during pregnancy. Iron deficiency anemia can arise, and the quality of life might suffer as a result.
Ovulation issues, fibroids, the uterine lining developing into the uterine wall, uterine polyps, underlying bleeding problems, birth control side effects, or cancer may be the underlying reasons. In some cases, more than one cause category may apply.
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What are alpha-2 agonists drugs?
Drugs called alpha-2 adrenergic agonists imitate the effects of the norepinephrine hormone.
What is an alpha 2 agonist used for?Alpha-2 agonists and alpha-2 adrenoceptor agonists are medications for the management of hypertension. The central nervous system's alpha-2 adrenoceptor receptors are stimulated by centrally active alpha-2 agonists (brain and spinal cord). Sympathetic nervous system cells have alpha-2 receptors.
What occurs once alpha 2 receptors are turned on?A sympatholytic effect is produced when prejunctional 2-autoreceptors on sympathetic neurons are activated. Moreover, 2-adrenoceptors are found at postjunctional locations, where they function to mediate processes like insulin secretion suppression, platelet aggregation, and smooth muscle contraction.
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after a person has a subtotal gastrectomy for chronic gastritis which type of anemia will result
deficit in iron Since stomach removal frequently results in a noticeably reduced output of gastric acid, anemia can develop. This acid is required to convert dietary iron into a form that the duodenum can absorb more easily.
What causes anemia after a gastrectomies?Anemia is a common side effect of gastrectomy and is brought on by a lack of iron, a lack of vitamin B12, or both. The cumulative incidence of anemia over the past five years has climbed at a steady rate, approaching 40%. Anemia risk was higher in female patients and those who had undergone total gastrectomy.
How is megaloblastic anemia brought on?Megaloblastic anemia is typically brought on by an acquired folic acid or vitamin B12 deficiency.
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when an older person is on bed rest and is receiving narcotic medication_____ may occur as constipation worsen
When an older person is on bed rest and receiving narcotic medication, fecal impaction may occur as constipation worsens.
Narcotics such as opioids can slow down the gastrointestinal tract, leading to decreased peristalsis and stool retention. This can result in fecal impaction, which is the accumulation of hard, dry stool in the rectum that cannot be expelled spontaneously. Fecal impaction can cause discomfort, abdominal pain, distention, and even bowel obstruction. It is important for the nurse to monitor the patient's bowel movements and bowel patterns and intervene promptly if constipation occurs, to prevent fecal impaction and related complications.
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which laboratory result would verify the diagnosis of bacterial meningitis?
The Correct answer is D. CSF WBC count of 500/µL
An infection of the membranes that protect the brain and spinal cord is known as bacterial meningitis (meninges).It is a serious condition that can be fatal if not treated promptly.
What is Bacterial Meningitis?
Bacterial meningitis is an infection of the protective membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord (meninges), usually caused by bacteria. It is a serious condition that can cause damage to the brain and spinal cord and can even be fatal if not treated promptly. Common symptoms include fever, headache, vomiting, neck stiffness, confusion, seizures, and drowsiness or lethargy. Diagnosis is made by analyzing a sample of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Treatment involves antibiotics as well as supportive care.
The diagnosis of bacterial meningitis can be confirmed by analyzing a sample of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The laboratory results should show a high white blood cell (WBC) count (greater than 500 cells per microliter [/µL]), low glucose levels (<40 mg/dL), and high protein levels (>200 mg/dL). A low WBC count (<5,000/µL) on peripheral blood testing does not confirm a diagnosis of bacterial meningitis.
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