In surgery which of the following do not need to be counted and documented?

In surgery, the following items do not need to be counted and documented: irrigation fluid, suctioned fluid, and irrigation sponges.

During surgery, meticulous counting and documentation of surgical items are crucial to ensure patient safety and prevent retained foreign bodies. However, certain items are exempt from the counting and documentation process. These include:

1. Irrigation fluid: Fluid used to irrigate the surgical site is not counted or documented. This fluid is typically used to cleanse the area and maintain optimal visibility for the surgical team. Since it is not a surgical instrument or material, it does not need to be included in the count.

2. Suctioned fluid: Fluid that is suctioned from the surgical site is also not counted or documented. Suctioning is performed to remove excess blood, bodily fluids, or irrigation fluid during the procedure. Similar to irrigation fluid, it is not considered a surgical item and therefore does not require counting.

3. Irrigation sponges: Sponges used solely for irrigation purposes, such as moistening tissues or cleaning instruments, do not need to be counted or documented. These sponges are different from surgical sponges or gauze used for packing wounds or absorbing fluids, which must be included in the count.

It is important to note that while these items do not require counting and documentation, they should still be used appropriately and accounted for in terms of patient safety and infection control.

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