Strong bases are bases which completely dissociate in water into the cation and OH- (hydroxide ion). The hydroxides of the Group I (alkali metals) and Group II (alkaline earth) metals usually are considered to be strong bases. These are classic Arrhenius bases. Here is a list of the most common strong bases.
LiOH - lithium hydroxide
NaOH - sodium hydroxide
KOH - potassium hydroxide
RbOH - rubidium hydroxide
CsOH - cesium hydroxide
*Ca(OH)2 - calcium hydroxide
*Sr(OH)2 - strontium hydroxide
*Ba(OH)2 - barium hydroxide
A strong base has been indicated with the ability to be a good conductor of electricity. Hence, option B is correct.
What is the base?Bases are defined as compounds that have the ability to form the release of the negative ions or the hydroxide ions in the solution. The acids release hydrogen or proton, thereby bases tend to have the ability to neutralize acids.
The pH has been the measure of the solution to be able to accept or donate the protons and electrons. The pH has been measured on a scale of 1-14 with the acids having a pH of less than 7, and the pH of bases tends to move towards 14. 7 is the neutral pH.
The strong bases form the dissociation of the ions in the solution more readily, and ions contribute as the medium, thereby forming the conduction of the electricity. Hence, option B is correct.
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How many atoms are in a sample containing 7 moles of phosphorus?
1. d.4.125 x 10²⁴ atoms
2. c. 487.73 g
Further explanationThe mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance
1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles
Can be formulated
N=n x No
N = number of particles
n = mol
No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³
1. 7 moles of phosphorus, so n=7, then number of atoms :
[tex]\tt N=7\times 6.02\times 10^{23}\\\\N=4.215\times 10^{24}[/tex]
2. 2.5 moles of Pt, so n=2.5, the mass of Pt(MW=195,084 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=2.5\times 195,084\\\\mass=487.73~g[/tex]
what is the name of this molecule?
a. Ethanal
b. Ethylamine
c. Ethanoic acid
d. Ethanol
There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, the correct option is option B that is Ethylamine.
What is chemical Compound?Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.
An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound. Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond. The name of given molecule is Ethylamine. The functional group that is present in the given molecule is ammine.
Therefore, the correct option is option B that is Ethylamine.
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guys, how do i know whether the forces of attraction is strong or weak?
Answer:
Whether the forces of attraction is strong or weak is explained below in details.
Explanation:
There are three distinct kinds of intermolecular forces in expressions of energy. They are (strongest to weakest) dipole-dipole, hydrogen bonding, and Van der Waals' strengths. Intermolecular forces are weak related to intramolecular forces – the energies which endure a molecule collectively. For instance, the covalent bond, including distributing electron sets among atoms, is much more powerful than the forces impersonate among neighboring molecules.
2. Which of the following is a greenhouse gas?
which best explains why estuaries are an important habit for many Marine organisms in comparison to the open ocean?
A) there is less food in the estuaries
B) there are more predators in estuaries
C) there is more salt available in estuaries
D) there are more nutrients available in estuaries
which best explains why estuaries are an important habit for many Marine organisms in comparison to the open ocean?
Answer:-there are more nutrients available in estuaries
Extra information:-Open ocean:-The Open ocean is also known as pelagic zone.It is the area of the ocean which is outside of coastal areas. The open ocean lies over the continental shelf. The seafloor is not included in the open ocean.Na2S2O3 + AgBr NaBr + Na3ſAg(S203)2] What is
the mass of NaBr that will be produced from 42.7 g of AgBr?
Answer:
Mass of NaBr produced = 23.67 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of AgBr = 42.7 g
Mass of NaBr produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Na₂S₂O₃ + AgBr → NaBr + Na₃(Ag(S₂O₃)₂
Number of moles of AgBr:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 42.7 g/ 187.7 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.23 mol
now we will compare the moles of AgBr with NaBr.
AgBr : NaBr
1 : 1
0.23 : 0.23
Mass of NaBr:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.23 mol × 102.89 g/mol
Mass = 23.67 g
What is the molecular formula of a substance whose molar mass is 166.8 grams and its empirical formula is C2H4N2?
Answer:
C4H2O6
Explanation:
How many moles of sulfur trioxide are formed from 3 moles of oxygen using the given
balanced equation?
2 SO. +0,- 2 so.
Answer:
6 moles of SO₃ formed.
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of SO₃ formed = ?
Number of moles of oxygen react = 3 mol
Solution:
Chemical equation;
2SO₂+ O₂ → 2SO₃
now we will compare the moles of oxygen and sulfur trioxide.
O₂ : SO₃
1 : 2
3 : 2/1×3 = 6 moles
Thus, six moles of SO₃ will formed.
What mass of zinc will completely react with 18.9 L of oxygen gas at 15°C and 1.50 atm pressure to produce zinc oxide. Remember to write a balanced. equation and fill in what is needed to answer this question on the BCA table.
Answer:
Mass of zinc react with oxygen = 156.91 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of oxygen = 18.9 L
Temperature = 15°C
Pressure = 1.50 atm
Mass of zinc react with oxygen = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Zn + O₂ → 2ZnO
Number of moles of oxygen:
PV = nRT
1.50atm ×18.9 L = n× 0.0821 atm.L / mol.K × 288 K
28.35 atm.L = n× 23.64atm.L / mol
n = 28.35 atm.L / 23.64atm.L / mol
n = 1.2 mol
Now we will compare the moles of oxygen and Zn.
O₂ : Zn
1 : 2
1.2 : 2/1×1.2 = 2.4 mol
Mass of zinc required:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 2.4 mol × 65.38 g/mol
Mass = 156.91 g
Copper carbonate (CuCO3) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) according to this equation:
CuCO3(s) + 2HCl(aq) → CuCl2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g).
Which statement correctly describes the substances in this reaction?
A.
Exactly one product and two reactants are either liquid or dissolved in water.
B.
Exactly one of the reactants is in a water-based solution, but none of the products are.
C.
The reactants include both a liquid and a gas.
D.
Exactly one reactant is a solid, and exactly one product is a gas.
E.
The products include a solid, a liquid, and a gas.
Answer: D. Exactly one reactant is a solid, and exactly one product is a gas.
Explanation: PLATO
In the given reaction, there is only one reactant in solid state, that is copper carbonate and one gaseous product carbon dioxide. Hence, option D is the correct statement.
What is copper carbonate?Copper carbonate is an ionic compound formed by the combination of copper metal and carbonate group. Copper metal loses two electrons to the carbonate group. It is a white powder and sparingly soluble in water.
The states of reactants and products in a reaction is represented in brackets with the chemical formula of each compound. The reaction in which all the reactants are in same phase is called homogeneous.
The given reaction is an example of heterogeneous replacement reaction. The reaction includes the combination of solid copper carbonate with aqueous HCl giving copper chloride solution and carbon dioxide gas. Thus, option D is correct.
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In your home, you can turn off your television set but all of your other appliances will stay on. This is because the appliances in your home are connected *
in series
in parallel
Well
Together
Answer:
in parallel
Explanation:
All of the home equipment in the residence are linked in parallel.
Are domestic appliances linked in collection or parallel?parallel association
electric appliances are connected in a parallel arrangement in a house circuit because every appliance gets complete voltage as resistance in a parallel association is low.
Why are electrical appliances in our household no longer connected in collection?electric appliances are not linked in series because the cutting-edge can be the same thru all the home equipment connected but voltage increases if extra no. Of appliances are related. If the battery has low voltage than the full voltage it can short circuit.
research greater approximately the parallel.
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(04.03 LC)
Which of the following is used up during cellular respiration?
O Carbon dioxide
O Mitochondria
O Oxygen
O Water
Answer:
Oxygen
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is the metabolic process that involves the breakdown of glucose molecule in order to synthesize energy in form of ATP. However, this cellular respiration can either be aerobic or anaerobic depending on whether oxygen is used or not.
Aerobic cellular respiration is the respiration that involves the use of OXYGEN. It occurs in the mitochondria of the cell, where oxygen is used as the final electron acceptor. Hence, according to the question, OXYGEN is used up during cellular respiration.
Answer:
Oxygen
Explanation:
got it on the test(:
What is the law of conservation of energy? a. Energy is created and destroyed. b. Energy is not created but is destroyed. c. Energy is created but not destroyed. d. Energy is neither created nor destroyed pls help
Answer:
Energy is neither created nor destroyed.
Explanation:
The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. The total energy of an isolated system remains conserved. It never gets 0. It changes from one form of energy to other but never vanishes.
Hence, the correct option is (d) "Energy is neither created nor destroyed"
HELP PLEASE ASAAPPP!!!How many atoms of silicon would there be in a sample that contained 4.66 x 1030
grams? ANSWER CHOICES INCLUDED IN IMAGE ABOVE
Answer:
there is no image
Explanation:
can you maybe ask the question again with the image?
Answer:
put an image please i don't understand
Please help correct answers only please
Answer:
Empirical formula is C₅H₁₂O
Molecular formula = C₅H₁₂O
Explanation:
Given data:
Percentage of hydrogen =13.75%
Percentage of carbon = 68.11%
Percentage of oxygen = 18.15%
Empirical formula = ?
Solution:
Number of gram atoms of H = 13.75 / 1.01 = 13.6
Number of gram atoms of O = 18.15 / 16 = 1.13
Number of gram atoms of C = 68.11 / 12 = 5.68
Atomic ratio:
C : H : O
5.68/1.13 : 13.6/1.13 : 1.13/1.13
5 : 12 : 1
C : H : O = 5 : 12 : 1
Empirical formula is C₅H₁₂O.
Molecular formula:
Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)
n = molar mass of compound / empirical formula mass
Empirical formula mass :
5×12 + 12×1.01 + 16×1 = 88.12 g/mol
n = 88.17/ 88.12
n = 1
Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)
Molecular formula = 1 (C₅H₁₂O)
Molecular formula = C₅H₁₂O
HELP
1) A 400g sample of alcohol (c = 2.43 J/g°C) at 16°C is mixed with 400g
of water (c = 4.19 J/g°C) at 85°C. What is the final temperature of the
mixture?
Answer:
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of alcohol = 400 g
Specific heat capacity of alcohol = 2.43 J/g°C
Initial temperature of alcohol = 16°C
Mass of water = 400 g
Specific heat capacity of water = 4.19 J/g°C
Initial temperature of water = 85°C
Final temperature of mixture = ?
Solution:
Equation:
m₁c₁ (T₂-T₁ ) = m₂c₂(T₂-T₁)
by putting values,
400 × 4.19 × (T₂ - 85°C) = 400 × 2.43 × (T₂ - 16°C)
1676 × (T₂ - 85°C) = 972 × (T₂ - 16°C)
Why does a chemical equation be balanced?
Answer:
Law of conservation of matter
Explanation:
The pressure on a 200-milliliter sample of CO2(g) at constant temperature is increased from 60 kPa to 120 kPa. What is the new volume of the gas?
Answer:
100 milliliter
Explanation:
Initial Pressure P1 = 60 kPa
Final Pressure P2 = 120 kPa
Initial Volume V1 = 200mL
Final Volume V2 = ?
These parameters are related by the following boyle's law which is mathematically given as;
V1P1 = V2P2
Making V2 subject of interest;
V2 = V1P1 / P2
inserting the values;
V2 = 200 * 60 / 120
V2 = 100ml
The climate in the temperate deciduous forest biome has four changing seasons with rain.
True
False
Name the following molecules:
P4S5______________________________________________
CH4______________________________________________
NF3 ______________________________________________
N2O______________________________________________
What is responsible for the blue sky?
Answer:
Gasses and particles in Earth's atmosphere scatter sunlight in all directions. Blue light is scattered more than other colors because it travels as shorter smaller waves. This it why we see a blue sky most of the time
Explanation:
I looked it up
Answer:
sun shine
Explanation:
A clear cloudless day-time sky is blue because molecules in the air scatter blue light from the sun more than they scatter red light. When we look towards the sun at sunset, we see red and orange colours because the blue light has been scattered out and away from the line of sight.
A cone has a diameter of 4 inches and a height of 7 inches. Find the volume
of the cone. Use 3.14 for II.
Volume of a cone: II rh
177.2 in.
29.3 in.3
351.7 in.
87.9 in.
Answer:
V = 29.3 inch³
Explanation:
Given data:
Diameter of cone = 4 inch
Height of cone = 7 inch
Volume of cone = ?
Solution:
Formula:
V = πr²h/3
we calculate the radius from diameter,
r = 4 inch/2 = 2 inch
Volume:
V = 3.14 ×(2 inch)² × 7 inch/3
V = 3.14 × 4 inch² × 7 inch/3
V = 29.3 inch³
why is the separation of waste rock before mining so important?
Answer:
because the minerals in the rock can't be used until they are separated
what is th correct chemical symbol for nitrogen
Answer:
The correct symbol for Nitrogen is N.
Explanation:
I do A P E X.
please help out correct answers only
Answer:
Molecular formula = SF₆
Empirical formula is SF₆
Explanation:
Percentage of sulfur = 21.95%
Percentage of fluorine = 78.03%
Molar mass of compound = 146.1 g/mol
Empirical formula = ?
Molecular formula = ?
Solution:
Number of gram atoms of S = 21.95 / 32= 0.69
Number of gram atoms of F = 78.03 / 19 = 4.107
Atomic ratio:
S : F
0.69/0.69 : 4.107/0.69
1 : 6
S : F = 1:6
Empirical formula is SF₆
Molecular formula:
Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)
n = molar mass of compound / empirical formula mass
Empirical formula mass :
32 + 19×6 = 146
n = 146.1 / 146
n = 1
Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)
Molecular formula = 1 (SF₆)
Molecular formula = SF₆
give two example for desert plants and animals?
please mark as brainliest
Answer:
Plants : Cactus, tumbleweed
Animals : camel, fennec fox
Answer:
Desert plant - Cactus & Tumbleweed
Desert animal - Camel & Scorpion
The formation of an ionic compound involves the transfer of electrons. The removal of one or more electrons from a metal is a process that _____ energy, whereas the addition of one or more electrons to a nonmetal _____ energy.
Answer:
Absorbs, Releases
Explanation:
The formation of an ionic compound involves the transfer of electrons. The removal of one or more electrons from a metal is a process that absorbs energy, whereas the addition of one or more electrons to a nonmetal releases energy.
Answer:
Absorbs
Release
Explanation:
The formation of ionic compounds occurs between two kinds of atoms having a large electronegativity difference (Δx ≥ 0.7) e.g metals (like those in group IA and IIA) and non-metals(like those in groups VIA and VIIA). The formation of an ionic bond involves the transfer of electron(s) from the less electronegative atom (metal) to the more electronegative atom (non-metal) such that the two kinds of atoms now have a completely filled outer shell like the noble gas.
Which diagram shows an element?
Hi! Can you help me?
Is NaCI an element, compound, or mixture?
Thanks!
Answer:
Compound
Explanation:
Sodium chloride, commonly known as salt, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chloride ions. With molar masses of 22.99 and 35.45 g/mol respectively, 100 g of NaCl contains 39.34 g Na and 60.66 g Cl
Is the following compound an alcohol, aldehyde, or organic acid?
C-C=0
Answer:
Explain both aldehydes and ketones, the geometry around the carbon atom in the carbonyl group is trigon planar; the carbon atom exhibits sp2 hybridization. Two of the sp2 orbitals on the carbon atom in the carbonyl group are used to form σ bonds to the other carbon or hydrogen atoms in a molecule. The remaining sp2 hybrid orbital forms a σ bond to the oxygen atom. The hybridized p orbital on the carbon atom in the carbonyl group overlaps a p orbital on the oxygen atom to form the π bond in the double bond.ation .
